首页 > 最新文献

Biographical Studies最新文献

英文 中文
Henry Jaye 亨利Jaye
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0268419500001410
D. Rogers
{"title":"Henry Jaye","authors":"D. Rogers","doi":"10.1017/s0268419500001410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0268419500001410","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133933926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Right Rev. George Chamberlain Bishop of Ypres (1576–1654.) 伊普尔主教乔治·张伯伦牧师(1576-1654)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268419500002798
L. Antheunis
One of the most distinguished bishops of the Catholic church in Belgium in the 17th century was without doubt the Englishman, George Chamberlain, who occupied the see of Ypres from 1627 to 1634, the year of his death.
17世纪比利时天主教会最杰出的主教之一无疑是英国人乔治·张伯伦,他在1627年至1634年(即他去世的那一年)期间占据了伊普尔教区。
{"title":"The Right Rev. George Chamberlain Bishop of Ypres (1576–1654.)","authors":"L. Antheunis","doi":"10.1017/S0268419500002798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0268419500002798","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most distinguished bishops of the Catholic church in Belgium in the 17th century was without doubt the Englishman, George Chamberlain, who occupied the see of Ypres from 1627 to 1634, the year of his death.","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122940357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes on Some Members of the Swinburne Family 史文朋家族成员简介
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268419500002804
H. Rope.
LhDP SWINB-, mother of S i r E h d Swinbme of Capheaton. I n Edmund Cossets Gray we read that i n 1753 "it had been propose-d.s that on the return journey he (the poet) Bhould v ia i t Mason at Hul l , but %he i l lness of %hat gentlemanvs father prevented tbis scheme, and the friends met a t York instead. G ~ G travelled sou%harda for two days with 'a Iady Swinbm!ne, a Roman Catholic, not young, Chat has been much abroad, seen a good deal, hew a great many people, very chatty and communicative, so that I passed my time very well8@. Gosse adds: ' 1 regret that the now l iving and i l lus t r ious descendarat of this amusing lady i s unable t o t e l l me anything definite of hsr historg." (2 ed. 1889. p.113. ) The poet Sminburne took l i t t l e interest i n the Catholic history of his family. Gray vs companion on his journey South was probably Lady Swinb&ne (de1761), the mother of Sir Edward Swinburne of Caphaton,
斯温布尔德·斯温布尔德是斯温布尔德的母亲。在埃德蒙·科塞特·格雷的书中,我们读到它是在1753年被提出的。在回程的路上,他(诗人)本应该在赫尔去拜访梅森,但那位绅士父亲的身体虚弱阻止了他的计划,于是朋友们在纽约见面了。G ~ G和一位女士游了两天!我是罗马天主教徒,年纪不小,常到国外去,见过很多人,认识很多人,非常健谈,所以我过得非常well8@.高斯补充说:“我很遗憾,这位现在还活着的女士,她是这位有趣的女士的忠实后裔,她无法向我提供任何关于她的历史的确切信息。”1889年2版。p.113)。诗人斯明本(sminburn)对自己家族的天主教历史产生了浓厚的兴趣。格雷在南行途中的同伴可能是斯温伯恩夫人(1761年出生),她是Caphaton的爱德华·斯温伯恩爵士的母亲,
{"title":"Notes on Some Members of the Swinburne Family","authors":"H. Rope.","doi":"10.1017/S0268419500002804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0268419500002804","url":null,"abstract":"LhDP SWINB-, mother of S i r E h d Swinbme of Capheaton. I n Edmund Cossets Gray we read that i n 1753 \"it had been propose-d.s that on the return journey he (the poet) Bhould v ia i t Mason at Hul l , but %he i l lness of %hat gentlemanvs father prevented tbis scheme, and the friends met a t York instead. G ~ G travelled sou%harda for two days with 'a Iady Swinbm!ne, a Roman Catholic, not young, Chat has been much abroad, seen a good deal, hew a great many people, very chatty and communicative, so that I passed my time very well8@. Gosse adds: ' 1 regret that the now l iving and i l lus t r ious descendarat of this amusing lady i s unable t o t e l l me anything definite of hsr historg.\" (2 ed. 1889. p.113. ) The poet Sminburne took l i t t l e interest i n the Catholic history of his family. Gray vs companion on his journey South was probably Lady Swinb&ne (de1761), the mother of Sir Edward Swinburne of Caphaton,","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116914201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Husseys of Marnhull, Dorset 多塞特郡马恩赫尔的赫西家族
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268419500002750
R. B. Scantlebury
Joseph Gillow in his “Bibliographical Dictionary of the English Catholics” gives a notice of Giles Hussey, the Artist, and refers to other members of the family only en passant. Following, no doubt, Hutchins “History of Dorset” and Burke's “Landed Gentry”, he gives Elizabeth Hussey’s maiden name as Walcot and states that she was the daughter of Charles Walcot of Waloot, Salop. This statement has been repeated many times; but Charles Walcot had no daughter named Elizabeth. An attempt is made here to set out the genealogy of the Marnhull Husseys on the basis of memoranda written in 1740 by a grandson of the George Hussey who purchased Marnhull Manor in 1651. These memoranda appeared in “Notes and Queries for Somerset and Dorset,” Vol.xv, 1916–7, pp. 220–224 (cited here as N, & Q.).
约瑟夫·吉洛在他的《英国天主教徒书目词典》中提到了艺术家贾尔斯·赫西,并提到了这个家庭的其他成员只是过客。毫无疑问,在哈钦斯的《多塞特的历史》和伯克的《有地的绅士》之后,他给出了伊丽莎白·赫西的娘家姓沃尔科特,并说她是萨洛普瓦卢特的查尔斯·沃尔科特的女儿。这句话被重复了很多次;但查尔斯·沃尔科特没有女儿叫伊丽莎白。根据乔治·赫西(George Hussey)的孙子在1651年购买了马恩赫尔庄园(Marnhull Manor),并于1740年撰写的备忘录,本文试图列出马恩赫尔·赫西家族的家谱。这些备忘录出现在“萨默塞特和多塞特的笔记和询问”,第15卷,1916-7,第220-224页(此处引用为N, & q)。
{"title":"The Husseys of Marnhull, Dorset","authors":"R. B. Scantlebury","doi":"10.1017/S0268419500002750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0268419500002750","url":null,"abstract":"Joseph Gillow in his “Bibliographical Dictionary of the English Catholics” gives a notice of Giles Hussey, the Artist, and refers to other members of the family only en passant. Following, no doubt, Hutchins “History of Dorset” and Burke's “Landed Gentry”, he gives Elizabeth Hussey’s maiden name as Walcot and states that she was the daughter of Charles Walcot of Waloot, Salop. This statement has been repeated many times; but Charles Walcot had no daughter named Elizabeth. An attempt is made here to set out the genealogy of the Marnhull Husseys on the basis of memoranda written in 1740 by a grandson of the George Hussey who purchased Marnhull Manor in 1651. These memoranda appeared in “Notes and Queries for Somerset and Dorset,” Vol.xv, 1916–7, pp. 220–224 (cited here as N, & Q.).","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128196274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BCH volume 1 issue 2 Cover and Front matter BCH第1卷第2期封面和封面问题
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268419500001227
{"title":"BCH volume 1 issue 2 Cover and Front matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/S0268419500001227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0268419500001227","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131770106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
George Talbot, Ninth Earl of Shrewsbury 乔治·塔尔博特,什鲁斯伯里九世伯爵
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268419500005894
B. Fitzgibbon
An original document of the early seventeenth century in the form of a letter, kept in the archives of the English College, Valladolid (1.), gives a remarkable description of the holy life and happy death of an unnamed Recusant peer, who died in England at seven o’ clock in the morning of 2 April 1630. The letter is dated by the writer the next day and is evidently an exchange between two priests, who had been intimate with the deceased and were well known to one another.
十七世纪早期的一份原始文件,以信件的形式,保存在英国学院的档案,巴利亚多利德(1),给出了一个非凡的描述,神圣的生活和幸福的死亡的一个不愿透露姓名的同行,谁死在英国在7点钟在1630年4月2日上午。这封信的日期是第二天,显然是两位牧师之间的交流,他们与死者关系密切,彼此都很熟悉。
{"title":"George Talbot, Ninth Earl of Shrewsbury","authors":"B. Fitzgibbon","doi":"10.1017/S0268419500005894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0268419500005894","url":null,"abstract":"An original document of the early seventeenth century in the form of a letter, kept in the archives of the English College, Valladolid (1.), gives a remarkable description of the holy life and happy death of an unnamed Recusant peer, who died in England at seven o’ clock in the morning of 2 April 1630. The letter is dated by the writer the next day and is evidently an exchange between two priests, who had been intimate with the deceased and were well known to one another.","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125731465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Exchequer Dossiers: 2 the Recusancy of Venerable John Bretton, Gentleman and of Frances, His Wife 财政档案:可敬的约翰·布雷顿先生和他的妻子弗朗西丝的不愿
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268419500005900
H. Bowler
So little has been published on this martyr (1) that it will be convenient to begin by referring to a recently discovered document which (although not having an Exchequer origin) throws some light on his family and helps us to understand, in particular:, the subsequent history of his wife's recusancy. This is a Chancery inquisition-post mortem. (2) drawn up at Leeds on 29 April, 1598 – within a month after his execution – by William Holmes, the Escheator for Yorkshire, its object being to ascertain the character of the estate held by him at the time of his death, and whether any legal obstacle lay in the way of the forfeiture, of the property to the Crown by reason of his attainder for felony.
关于这位殉道者的报道太少了,所以我们可以方便地从最近发现的一份文件开始,这份文件(尽管不是来自财政部)对他的家庭有了一些了解,并帮助我们理解,特别是他妻子后来的不情愿的历史。这是衡平法院所进行的验尸调查。(2)于1598年4月29日——在他被处决后的一个月内——由约克郡大法官威廉·霍姆斯在利兹起草,其目的是确定他死时所持有的财产的性质,以及是否有任何法律障碍阻碍他因重罪而被剥夺公权而将财产没收给王室。
{"title":"Exchequer Dossiers: 2 the Recusancy of Venerable John Bretton, Gentleman and of Frances, His Wife","authors":"H. Bowler","doi":"10.1017/S0268419500005900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0268419500005900","url":null,"abstract":"So little has been published on this martyr (1) that it will be convenient to begin by referring to a recently discovered document which (although not having an Exchequer origin) throws some light on his family and helps us to understand, in particular:, the subsequent history of his wife's recusancy. This is a Chancery inquisition-post mortem. (2) drawn up at Leeds on 29 April, 1598 – within a month after his execution – by William Holmes, the Escheator for Yorkshire, its object being to ascertain the character of the estate held by him at the time of his death, and whether any legal obstacle lay in the way of the forfeiture, of the property to the Crown by reason of his attainder for felony.","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122867325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Father Constantine, O.F.M. Cap. 15? – 1616 康斯坦丁神父,f.m.,第15章?- 1616
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268419500002737
Casaian Reel
Father Constantine was a notable member of the Capuchin Province of Paris at the end of the sixteenth and the beginning of the seventeenth centuries. Known as Polydore Morgan before joining the Capuchins, he was brought up a Catholic and having completed his studies on the Continent was ordained a secular priest. His identity has never been established with certainty for there were at least two contemporaries with the same name, but it is probable that he was one of the Morgans of Llantarnam in Monmouthshire. According to J.B. Wainewright (1), he was the nephew of Thomas Morgan, the agent of Mary, Queen of Scots, If this opinion be true, then Fr. Constantine, after his ordination in Rome, visited the English College at Rheims, where he arrived on May 12th, 1562; he left the College on the 28th of the same month, presumably with the intention of going to England; he returned to Rheims on November 2nd, 1582, and left the College again on March 22nd, 1585 (2). Fr. Gilbert, O.F.M. Cap., however, states that Fr. Constantine was the cousin of the agent Thomas Morgan (3). This cousin was a prisoner in the Gatehouse on July 29th, 1580; he was released from prison on August 8th, 1582. Marcellin de Pise (1594–1656), the Capucnin annalist, on whose account of Fr. Constantine we rely for much of what follows, after stating that the friar was of good family and was ordained a secular prieat, goea on to say that immediately after his ordination the young priest aet out for England before he had aaid hia firat Maas. On hia arrival, he adds, he waa arreated and oaat into priaon and it was as a prisoner that he celebrated hia first Mass (4). This must have been an unusual, if not unique, occurance even in those unsettled times.
君士坦丁神父是十六世纪末十七世纪初巴黎嘉布钦省的一位著名人士。在加入卷尾猴之前,他被称为波利多·摩根,他是一个天主教徒,在完成了他在欧洲大陆的研究后,被任命为一名世俗牧师。他的身份从来没有确定过,因为至少有两个同时代的人有相同的名字,但他很可能是蒙茅斯郡兰塔纳姆的摩根之一。根据J.B.温赖特(1),他是托马斯摩根的侄子,玛丽的代理人,苏格兰女王,如果这个观点是正确的,那么神父君士坦丁,他在罗马任命后,访问了英国学院在兰斯,他在1562年5月12日到达;同月28日,他离开学院,大概是打算去英国;他于1582年11月2日回到兰斯,并于1585年3月22日再次离开学院。然而,吉尔伯特神父,f.m. Cap.,指出康斯坦丁神父是特工托马斯·摩根的堂兄。这位堂兄在1580年7月29日被关在门房;1582年8月8日他从监狱释放马塞兰·德·皮斯(1594-1656),嘉普宁的编年史家,我们对君士坦丁神父的描述大部分是根据他写的,他说这位修士出身名门,被任命为世俗的司铎,接着说,这位年轻的司铎在被任命为司铎之后,还没有到马斯去,就立刻动身去了英格兰。他补充说,一到监狱,他就被逮捕并关进了监狱,正是作为囚犯,他举行了第一次弥撒。即使在那个动荡不安的时代,这也一定是一件不寻常的事,如果不是唯一的话。
{"title":"Father Constantine, O.F.M. Cap. 15? – 1616","authors":"Casaian Reel","doi":"10.1017/S0268419500002737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0268419500002737","url":null,"abstract":"Father Constantine was a notable member of the Capuchin Province of Paris at the end of the sixteenth and the beginning of the seventeenth centuries. Known as Polydore Morgan before joining the Capuchins, he was brought up a Catholic and having completed his studies on the Continent was ordained a secular priest. His identity has never been established with certainty for there were at least two contemporaries with the same name, but it is probable that he was one of the Morgans of Llantarnam in Monmouthshire. According to J.B. Wainewright (1), he was the nephew of Thomas Morgan, the agent of Mary, Queen of Scots, If this opinion be true, then Fr. Constantine, after his ordination in Rome, visited the English College at Rheims, where he arrived on May 12th, 1562; he left the College on the 28th of the same month, presumably with the intention of going to England; he returned to Rheims on November 2nd, 1582, and left the College again on March 22nd, 1585 (2). Fr. Gilbert, O.F.M. Cap., however, states that Fr. Constantine was the cousin of the agent Thomas Morgan (3). This cousin was a prisoner in the Gatehouse on July 29th, 1580; he was released from prison on August 8th, 1582. Marcellin de Pise (1594–1656), the Capucnin annalist, on whose account of Fr. Constantine we rely for much of what follows, after stating that the friar was of good family and was ordained a secular prieat, goea on to say that immediately after his ordination the young priest aet out for England before he had aaid hia firat Maas. On hia arrival, he adds, he waa arreated and oaat into priaon and it was as a prisoner that he celebrated hia first Mass (4). This must have been an unusual, if not unique, occurance even in those unsettled times.","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"40 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126178523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
William Somers, Henry VIII’s Jester 威廉·萨默斯,亨利八世的小丑
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0268419500001288
L. Whatmore
Thomas Bourchier, the Franciscan martyrologist, writing of the Venerable Thomas Belchiam (d. 3 August 1537) gives the following curious fragment of information: after Belchiam’s death, he says, a congenital idiot named William Sommer went running about the court shouting “The simplicity of one mendicant breaks the pride of the King” (1). In view of Bourchier’s general unsatisfactoriness as a historian one is disposed fo regard with suspicion any of his statements which cannot be corroborated, buk in this instance there i s good reason to believe that his information i s correct, or at least founded on fact.
托马斯布尔希耶,方济会殉道者,写的尊敬的托马斯Belchiam (d. 8月3日1537)给出了以下好奇的信息片段:在Belchiam死后,他说,一个叫William Sommer的先天白痴在宫廷里跑来跑去,喊着“一个乞丐的简单打破了国王的骄傲”(1)。鉴于Bourchier作为一个历史学家的一般不令人满意,人们往往会怀疑他的任何不能被证实的陈述,但在这种情况下,有很好的理由相信他的信息是正确的,或者至少是建立在事实基础上的。
{"title":"William Somers, Henry VIII’s Jester","authors":"L. Whatmore","doi":"10.1017/S0268419500001288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0268419500001288","url":null,"abstract":"Thomas Bourchier, the Franciscan martyrologist, writing of the Venerable Thomas Belchiam (d. 3 August 1537) gives the following curious fragment of information: after Belchiam’s death, he says, a congenital idiot named William Sommer went running about the court shouting “The simplicity of one mendicant breaks the pride of the King” (1). In view of Bourchier’s general unsatisfactoriness as a historian one is disposed fo regard with suspicion any of his statements which cannot be corroborated, buk in this instance there i s good reason to believe that his information i s correct, or at least founded on fact.","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123086506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Catholic Recusancy of the Yorkshire Fairfaxes. Part I. 约克郡费尔法克斯的天主教顽抗。我一部分。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0268419500002890
Hugh Aveling
In the middle ages the Fairfaxes ranked amongst the minor landed gentry of Yorkshire. They seem to have risen to this status in the thirteenth century, partly by buying land out of the profits of trade in York, partly by successful marriages. But they remained of little importance until the later fifteenth century. They had, by then, produced no more than a series of bailiffs of York, a treasurer of York Minster and one knight of the shire. The head of the family was not normally a knight. The family property consisted of the two manors of Walton and Acaster Malbis and house property in York. But in the later fifteenth century and onwards the fortunes of the family were in the ascendant and they began a process of quite conscious social climbing. At the same time they began to increase considerably in numbers. The three main branches, with al1 their cadet lines, were fixed by the middle of the sixteenth century – the senior branch, Fairfax of Walton and Gilling, the second branch, Fairfax of Denton, Nunappleton, Bilhorough and Newton Kyme, the third branch, Fairfax of Steeton. It is very important for any attempt to assess the strength and nature of Catholicism in Yorkshire to try to understand the strong family – almost clan – unity of these pushing, rising families. While adherence to Catholicism could be primarily a personal choice in the face of family ties and property interests, the history of the Faith in Yorkshire was conditioned greatly at every point by the strength of those ties and interests. The minute genealogy and economic history of the gentry has therefore a very direct bearing on recusant history.
在中世纪,费尔法克斯家族是约克郡的小地主贵族之一。他们似乎是在13世纪上升到这种地位的,部分是通过在约克郡的贸易利润购买土地,部分是通过成功的婚姻。但直到15世纪后期,它们才变得不那么重要。到那时,他们只产生了几个约克郡的法警,一个约克郡的司库和一个郡的骑士。一家之主通常不是骑士。家族财产包括沃尔顿和阿卡斯特·马尔比斯两座庄园以及约克的房产。但在15世纪后期及以后,家族的财富开始上升他们开始有意识地向上爬。与此同时,他们的人数开始大量增加。到16世纪中叶,三个主要分支及其所有的学员队伍都已固定下来——高级分支是沃顿和吉林的费尔法克斯,第二分支是丹顿、努阿普尔顿、比尔霍勒和牛顿金的费尔法克斯,第三分支是斯蒂尔顿的费尔法克斯。要想评估约克郡天主教的力量和本质就必须理解这些不断壮大的家族之间的紧密团结。虽然在面对家庭关系和财产利益时,坚持天主教主要是个人的选择,但约克郡信仰的历史在很大程度上受到这些关系和利益的影响。因此,士绅的细微的家谱和经济史,同不情愿的历史有着十分直接的关系。
{"title":"The Catholic Recusancy of the Yorkshire Fairfaxes. Part I.","authors":"Hugh Aveling","doi":"10.1017/s0268419500002890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0268419500002890","url":null,"abstract":"In the middle ages the Fairfaxes ranked amongst the minor landed gentry of Yorkshire. They seem to have risen to this status in the thirteenth century, partly by buying land out of the profits of trade in York, partly by successful marriages. But they remained of little importance until the later fifteenth century. They had, by then, produced no more than a series of bailiffs of York, a treasurer of York Minster and one knight of the shire. The head of the family was not normally a knight. The family property consisted of the two manors of Walton and Acaster Malbis and house property in York. But in the later fifteenth century and onwards the fortunes of the family were in the ascendant and they began a process of quite conscious social climbing. At the same time they began to increase considerably in numbers. The three main branches, with al1 their cadet lines, were fixed by the middle of the sixteenth century – the senior branch, Fairfax of Walton and Gilling, the second branch, Fairfax of Denton, Nunappleton, Bilhorough and Newton Kyme, the third branch, Fairfax of Steeton. It is very important for any attempt to assess the strength and nature of Catholicism in Yorkshire to try to understand the strong family – almost clan – unity of these pushing, rising families. While adherence to Catholicism could be primarily a personal choice in the face of family ties and property interests, the history of the Faith in Yorkshire was conditioned greatly at every point by the strength of those ties and interests. The minute genealogy and economic history of the gentry has therefore a very direct bearing on recusant history.","PeriodicalId":164653,"journal":{"name":"Biographical Studies","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132436320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Biographical Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1