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A new species of sponge-inhabiting amphipod, Leucothoe jimi sp. n. (Amphilochidea: Leucothoidae) from Gujarat state, India 印度古吉拉特邦栖于海绵的片足类一新种——jimi Leucothoe sp. n.(两栖总科:leucothoiae)
IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2262683
Dimple Thacker, Alan Myers, Jigneshkumar Trivedi
A new species of sponge-inhabiting amphipod belonging to the family Leucothoidae Dana, 1852 is described from Gujarat, India. Leucothoe jimi sp. n. can be differentiated from two closely related sp...
描述了1852年印度古吉拉特邦的一新种海绵栖片足类动物,属蛭形科。Leucothoe jimi sp.可以从两个密切相关的sp.中区分出来。
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引用次数: 0
Proposal of a new family for Hirodai ohtsukai gen. n. et sp. n. (Crustacea: Copepoda) infesting Uranoscopus guttatus Cuvier, 1829 (Perciformes: Uranoscopidae) from the south-west coast of India 1829年,印度西南海岸的侵食Uranoscopus guttatus Cuvier的Hirodai ohtsukai gen. n. et sp. n.(甲壳纲:桡足目)的新科的建议
IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2259556
Panakkool Thamban Aneesh, Ameri Kottarathil Helna, Appukuttannair Biju Kumar, Balu Alagar Venmathi Maran
Both male and female of Hirodai ohtsukai gen. n. et sp. n. (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida) are described based on specimens recovered from the Dollfus’ stargazer Uranoscopus guttatus Cuvier, 1829...
Hirodai ohtsukai gen. n. et sp. n.(甲壳纲:桡足目:Cyclopoida)的雄性和雌性都是根据Dollfus的占星器Uranoscopus guttatus Cuvier, 1829年获得的标本进行描述的。
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引用次数: 1
Historical diversification of Pseudonympha Wallengren, 1857 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) Wallengren假名树的历史多样性,1857(鳞翅目:蛱蝶科:蛱蝶科)
4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2257373
Clarke J. M. van Steenderen, Ernest L. Pringle, Martin H. Villet
ABSTRACTThe butterfly genus Pseudonympha and several related genera are endemic to southern Africa. Although many of the species are montane, some inhabit the arid interior of South Africa, offering an opportunity to study the palaeobiogeography of this biome. Morphological data (for all species of Pseudonympha and allied African and Asian genera) and molecular data (WG and COI genes for nine of the 15 species of Pseudonympha and all of the southern African endemic genera of Ypthimina) were compiled. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that Pseudonympha apparently originated in the Cape Fold Mountains about 15 Mya ago and spread steadily eastwards and northwards along the Great Escarpment during the aridification of the region, perhaps assisted by orogeny in the east and oceanic cooling in the west. Aridification cycles seem to have intermittently isolated some early lineages in elevated habitats in the interior, so that those lineages show lower speciation rates (or perhaps higher extinction rates) than those in the east. Four species delineation techniques indicated that some species are taxonomically oversplit. Based on genetic polyphyly and morphological similarity, we propose that the status of P. swanepoeli be reduced to that of a subspecies of P. varii, such that all the north-eastern populations from Harrismith to Tzaneen fall under P. varii swanepoeli van Son stat. n., and all the southern populations fall under P. varii varii van Son stat. n. Ultimately, the diversification of both of these lineages seems tied to their host plants’ response to aridification brought on by continental drift and orogeny. Sympatric organisms (eg cicadas) with biologies focused around different resources (eg savanna trees) show other patterns of diversification. The phylogenetic analysis of the subtribe Ypthimina also supports the monophyly of Paternympha, paraphyly of Ypthima, recognition of Thymipa Moore stat. rev. as a phylogenetic independent genus, and new relationships for Strabena.http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C3B34CBC-4BC2-44F3-8349-9DBC82FFBBF3KEYWORDS: ButterfliesSouth Africaendemic radiationpalaeobiogeographyYpthimina AcknowledgementsWe thank David Edge, Niklas Wahlberg, Vincent Clarke, Etienne Terblanche and Andrew Morton for providing specimens, DNA sequences, and/or literature; Shelley Edwards for laboratory facilities; the late Mark Williams for permission to use his photographs in our figures; Terence Bellingan for access to the Albany Museum collection and the photographs in Figure 5; and the Rhodes University Research Committee for funding.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Data availability statementThe genetic sequence data that support the findings of this study are openly available on GenBank (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/), with accession numbers OK668392–OK668431 (COI); OL311554–OL311597 and OM953781 (WG).Supplementary dataSupplemental data for this article can be ac
摘要蝴蝶属假名树及其相关属是非洲南部特有的植物。虽然许多物种生活在山区,但也有一些栖息在南非干旱的内陆地区,这为研究这个生物群落的古生物地理学提供了机会。对15种假名树中的9种假名树和所有非洲和亚洲特有属的WG和COI基因进行了整理。系统发育分析表明,假名树可能起源于约15亿年前的开普褶皱山脉,并在该地区干旱化过程中沿大悬崖沿东部和北部稳定地传播,这可能与东部的造山运动和西部的海洋冷却有关。干旱化循环似乎断断续续地隔离了一些位于内陆高海拔栖息地的早期谱系,因此这些谱系的物种形成率(或者可能是灭绝率)比东部的谱系低。四种划分方法表明,部分种在分类上存在过裂现象。基于遗传多聚性和形态相似性,我们建议将P. swanepoeli的地位降低为P. varii的一个亚种,从而使从Harrismith到Tzaneen的所有东北居群归入P. varii swanepoeli van Son stat. n,而所有南部居群归入P. varii van Son stat. n。这两个谱系的多样化似乎与它们的寄主植物对大陆漂移和造山运动带来的干旱化的反应有关。同域生物(如蝉)与生物集中在不同的资源(如稀树草原树木)显示出其他多样化模式。Ypthimina亚族的系统发育分析也支持了Paternympha的单系性,Ypthima的副系性,Thymipa Moore statr . rev.作为系统发育独立属的认识,以及Strabena.http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C3B34CBC-4BC2-44F3-8349-9DBC82FFBBF3KEYWORDS:的新关系感谢David Edge、Niklas Wahlberg、Vincent Clarke、Etienne Terblanche和Andrew Morton提供标本、DNA序列和/或文献;雪莱·爱德华兹负责实验室设备;已故的马克·威廉姆斯(Mark Williams)获准在我们的作品中使用他的照片;特伦斯·贝林根(Terence Bellingan)允许他参观奥尔巴尼博物馆的藏品和图5中的照片;以及罗德大学研究委员会的资助。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可用性声明支持本研究结果的基因序列数据可在GenBank (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/)上公开获取,登录号为OK668392-OK668431 (COI);OL311554-OL311597和OM953781 (WG)。补充数据本文的补充数据可在https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2257373.Additional information网站上在线获取。
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引用次数: 0
Discovery of a new Afrotropical genus of flat wasps Ifrika gen. n . (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) 非洲热带扁平胡蜂新属的发现。(膜翅目:肿腿蜂科)
4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2258605
Wesley Dondoni Colombo, Celso Oliveira Azevedo
ABSTRACTA new Afrotropical genus (Ifrika gen. n.) and three new species (Ifrika mnyama sp. n., Ifrika nyigu sp. n. and Ifrika wadudu sp. n.) are described and illustrated. A fourth species, Ifrika pauculihirta comb. n., is transferred from Dissomphalus. The males of this genus are easily recognised among the other genera of Pristocerinae by having the following combination of characteristics: the median clypeal lobe indistinct from the lateral ones, the dorsal pronotal area very short, the hypopygium with an inner membrane and a posterior margin deeply excavated, the genitalia with the harpe strongly incurved, almost fully divided, the aedeagus with a basal cover plate, the mediodorsal fold, and the median projection ventrally curved and apodeme dorsally curved. A key to all species and some comments on the Afrotropical Bethylidae fauna are also provided.http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:76C9CD41-F991-4F4E-9E4C-C16E2F62ECC3KEYWORDS: ChrysidoideaCentral African RepublicGabonKenyaPristocerinaeUganda AcknowledgementsThe authors are grateful to the institutions and curators who provided specimens for this study. We thank Matheus de Oliveira Fernandes Adão for support with the maps. We also thank CNPq/FAPES grant #52263010/2011, Pronex Program, for providing imaging facilities. This is a contribution of INCT-Hymenoptera Parasitoides CNPq grant #8887.136354/2017-00. It was supported by FAPES PRONEX #980/2022. WDC is grateful to FAPES/CNPq PROTAX grant #224/2021 for providing a post-doctoral fellow bursary. COA is grateful for a research bursary to CNPq grant #3037482018-4. We thank the subject editor and the two anonymous reviewers who helped us to improve the quality of the contribution.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq): [grant INCT-Hymenoptera Parasitoides ##8887.136354/2017-00; grant #3037482018-4]2 - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Espírito Santo (FAPES): [grant PRONEX #980/2022]3 - CNPq and FAPES: [grant PRONEX grant #52263010/2011; PROTAX #224/2021]
摘要对非洲热带新属(Ifrika gen. n.)和3个新种(Ifrika mnyama sp. n.、Ifrika nyigu sp.和Ifrika wadudu sp. n.)进行了描述和图解。第四种,梳状木犀草。名词,从Dissomphalus转移过来。这一属的雄性很容易在Pristocerinae的其他属中被识别出来,因为它们具有以下特征:正中裂片与外侧裂片不明显,背前额区极短,下阴唇有内膜及后缘深挖,外生殖器有明显弯曲,几乎完全分开,胸肌有基盖板,中背侧褶皱,正中突起腹侧弯曲,背端背侧弯曲。本文还提供了所有物种的分类表和对非洲热带白蝇科动物群的一些评论。http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:76C9CD41-F991-4F4E-9E4C-C16E2F62ECC3KEYWORDS:白蝇科,中非共和国,加加国,肯尼亚,stocerinae,乌干达。我们感谢Matheus de Oliveira Fernandes ad o对地图的支持。我们也感谢CNPq/FAPES拨款#52263010/2011,Pronex项目,为我们提供成像设备。本研究为膜翅目寄生蜂CNPq资助项目#8887.136354/2017-00。它由FAPES proex #980/2022支持。WDC感谢FAPES/CNPq PROTAX资助#224/2021提供博士后奖学金。COA感谢CNPq资助#3037482018-4的研究助学金。我们感谢主题编辑和两位匿名审稿人,他们帮助我们提高了贡献的质量。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究得到了国家环境保护委员会Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)的支持:[grant inct -膜翅目寄生蜂##8887.136354/2017-00;2 - funda o de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado do Santo (FAPES): [grant proex #980/2022]3 - CNPq和FAPES: [grant proex grant #52263010/2011;PROTAX # 224/2021)
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引用次数: 0
Helminth parasitic ecology in Gymnodactylus geckoides Spix, 1825 (Squamata: Phyllodactylidae) from Caatinga domain, north-eastern Brazil 巴西东北部Caatinga地区geckoides Spix, 1825的寄生虫生态学(鳞片目:Phyllodactylidae)
4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2253560
Leonardo Pessoa Cabus Oitaven, Jaqueline Bianque de Oliveira, Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura
ABSTRACTGymnodactylus geckoides is an endemic lizard from the Caatinga domain. However, the relationship of G. geckoides with its parasites remains largely unknown. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify the helminth fauna of G. geckoides in a Caatinga fragment and determine the influence of factors such as host morphology, sex, diet and seasonality on parasite load. The study was conducted at the Conservation Unit (CU) of the Catimbau National Park located in Catimbau, Pernambuco, north-eastern Brazil. In total, 83 individuals were captured, among which 43 (51.8%) were infected by the following helminths: Acanthocephala cystacanths (prevalence, 47%; mean intensity, 2 ± 3.99; mean abundance, 1.61 ± 3.25) and the nematodes Parapharyngodon alvarengai (prevalence, 15.7%; mean intensity, 1 ± 0.74; mean abundance, 0.25 ± 0.66), Physaloptera lutzi (prevalence, 2.4%; mean intensity, 4 ± 1.00; mean abundance, 0.10 ± 0.64) Physaloptera sp. (prevalence, 4.8%; mean intensity, 1 ± 0.00; mean abundance, 0.05 ± 0.24), and Spauligodon oxkutzcabiensis (prevalence, 3.6%; mean intensity, 1 ± 0.94; mean abundance, 0.06 ± 0.36). A significantly positive relationship was found between the intensity of infection by the most prevalent helminth (which belonged to Acanthocephala) and host morphology (snoutvent length) (β ± SE = 6.421 ± 1.555, z = 4.128, p < .001), as well as prey type (β ± SE = 0.256 ± 0.078, z = 3.251, p < .001). Acanthocephala infection had a higher intensity during the rainy season (Analysis of Variance1,81: p < .01) in both female and male hosts (ANOVA1,73: p = 0.21). The present study is the first to identify the ecological patterns of the host–parasite relationships of G. geckoides. The results of this study contribute to the knowledge of the parasitic fauna of lizards in the Neotropical region.http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0C037904-257A-40E1-9460-487B9FAFE786KEYWORDS: geckosAcanthocephalaNematodadietparasitic indicesseasonality AcknowledgementsThe authors thank everyone who helped during the fieldwork, as well as the funding bodies, namely the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) and the Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia de Pernambuco (FACEPE), for the financial support for this study. We are grateful for the collection permits issued by Instituto Chico Mendes de Biologia (ICMBio), granting us the authorisation to collect individuals for the present study. Finally, we thank the coordinators of the Programas de Ecologia de Longa Duração (PELD), who allowed us to use their base in the Catimbau area during the fieldwork.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Ethical standardsAll international, national and institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed. The present study was approved by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity (ICMBIO/SISBIO #64455-1) and the Ethics Committee for the Use of Animals of the Federal Rura
摘要壁虎巨蜥(tgymnodactylus geckoides)是Caatinga区特有的一种蜥蜴。然而,壁虎与其寄生虫的关系在很大程度上仍然未知。因此,本研究旨在鉴定Caatinga片段中壁虎的寄生区系,并确定寄主形态、性别、饮食和季节等因素对寄生负荷的影响。这项研究是在位于巴西东北部伯南布哥州卡廷堡的卡廷堡国家公园的保护单位(CU)进行的。共捕获83只,其中43只(51.8%)被以下蠕虫感染:棘头虫(患病率47%;平均强度,2±3.99;平均丰度(1.61±3.25)和alvarengai副线虫(患病率15.7%;平均强度,1±0.74;平均丰度,0.25±0.66);平均强度,4±1.00;平均丰度为0.10±0.64);平均强度,1±0.00;平均丰度,0.05±0.24)和奥库兹卡比斯棘齿虫(患病率,3.6%;平均强度,1±0.94;平均丰度,0.06±0.36)。最流行的棘头虫感染强度与寄主形态(鼻口长度)(β±SE = 6.421±1.555,z = 4.128, p < 0.001)和猎物类型(β±SE = 0.256±0.078,z = 3.251, p < 0.001)呈显著正相关。在雨季,雌雄宿主棘头虫感染强度均较高(方差分析1,81:p < 0.01)(方差分析1,73:p = 0.21)。本研究首次确定了壁虎寄主-寄生虫关系的生态模式。本研究结果有助于认识新热带地区蜥蜴寄生动物群。http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0C037904-257A-40E1-9460-487B9FAFE786KEYWORDS:致谢作者感谢所有在实地工作中提供帮助的人,以及资助机构,即高级农业与农业协调组织(CAPES)和南布哥农业与农业协调组织(FACEPE)为本研究提供的资金支持。我们感谢Chico Mendes de Biologia研究所(ICMBio)颁发的收集许可,授权我们为本研究收集个人。最后,我们感谢可持续发展生态方案(PELD)的协调员,他们允许我们在实地工作期间使用他们在卡廷堡地区的基地。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。道德标准所有国际、国家和机构的动物护理和使用准则都得到遵守。本研究得到了Chico Mendes生物多样性研究所(ICMBIO/SISBIO #64455-1)和伯南布哥联邦农村大学动物使用伦理委员会(CEUA/UFRPE #123/2018)的批准。slcpo和GJBM设计了这项研究。LPCO收集了现场数据。JBO进行寄生虫鉴定。LPCO进行统计分析。所有作者都解释了数据并撰写了手稿。数据存储数据和材料可在伯南布哥联邦农村大学(UFRPE)的研究实验室中获得。蜥蜴保存在伯南布哥联邦农村大学爬虫学和古爬虫学馆藏(UFRPE/LEHP,编号6169-6231),寄生虫保存在寄生虫学实验室(CPLAPAR)。本研究的资金支持由Nível Superior (CAPES)和funda o de Amparo Ciência e Tecnologia de Pernambuco (FACEPE)提供,编号分别为[0287- 2.0514 /2020-00]和1D[313142/2021-1]。我们感谢国家环境保护协会Científico e Tecnológico-CNPq向g.j.b. Moura提供的生产力赠款。
{"title":"Helminth parasitic ecology in <i>Gymnodactylus geckoides</i> Spix, 1825 (Squamata: Phyllodactylidae) from Caatinga domain, north-eastern Brazil","authors":"Leonardo Pessoa Cabus Oitaven, Jaqueline Bianque de Oliveira, Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura","doi":"10.1080/00222933.2023.2253560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2253560","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTGymnodactylus geckoides is an endemic lizard from the Caatinga domain. However, the relationship of G. geckoides with its parasites remains largely unknown. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify the helminth fauna of G. geckoides in a Caatinga fragment and determine the influence of factors such as host morphology, sex, diet and seasonality on parasite load. The study was conducted at the Conservation Unit (CU) of the Catimbau National Park located in Catimbau, Pernambuco, north-eastern Brazil. In total, 83 individuals were captured, among which 43 (51.8%) were infected by the following helminths: Acanthocephala cystacanths (prevalence, 47%; mean intensity, 2 ± 3.99; mean abundance, 1.61 ± 3.25) and the nematodes Parapharyngodon alvarengai (prevalence, 15.7%; mean intensity, 1 ± 0.74; mean abundance, 0.25 ± 0.66), Physaloptera lutzi (prevalence, 2.4%; mean intensity, 4 ± 1.00; mean abundance, 0.10 ± 0.64) Physaloptera sp. (prevalence, 4.8%; mean intensity, 1 ± 0.00; mean abundance, 0.05 ± 0.24), and Spauligodon oxkutzcabiensis (prevalence, 3.6%; mean intensity, 1 ± 0.94; mean abundance, 0.06 ± 0.36). A significantly positive relationship was found between the intensity of infection by the most prevalent helminth (which belonged to Acanthocephala) and host morphology (snoutvent length) (β ± SE = 6.421 ± 1.555, z = 4.128, p &lt; .001), as well as prey type (β ± SE = 0.256 ± 0.078, z = 3.251, p &lt; .001). Acanthocephala infection had a higher intensity during the rainy season (Analysis of Variance1,81: p &lt; .01) in both female and male hosts (ANOVA1,73: p = 0.21). The present study is the first to identify the ecological patterns of the host–parasite relationships of G. geckoides. The results of this study contribute to the knowledge of the parasitic fauna of lizards in the Neotropical region.http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0C037904-257A-40E1-9460-487B9FAFE786KEYWORDS: geckosAcanthocephalaNematodadietparasitic indicesseasonality AcknowledgementsThe authors thank everyone who helped during the fieldwork, as well as the funding bodies, namely the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) and the Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia de Pernambuco (FACEPE), for the financial support for this study. We are grateful for the collection permits issued by Instituto Chico Mendes de Biologia (ICMBio), granting us the authorisation to collect individuals for the present study. Finally, we thank the coordinators of the Programas de Ecologia de Longa Duração (PELD), who allowed us to use their base in the Catimbau area during the fieldwork.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Ethical standardsAll international, national and institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed. The present study was approved by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity (ICMBIO/SISBIO #64455-1) and the Ethics Committee for the Use of Animals of the Federal Rura","PeriodicalId":16568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Natural History","volume":"13 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New records for the Indian cuckoo wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) with description of two new species and remarks on types of Smith and Cameron 印度杜鹃胡蜂区系新记录(膜翅目:杜鹃胡蜂科)及两新种记述及Smith和Cameron两种类型的注释
4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2250158
Paolo Rosa
ABSTRACTA recent examination of type specimens and unidentified Indian cuckoo wasps deposited at the Natural History Museum (London) and at the Oxford University Museum of Natural History led to the discovery of: two new Indian species, Chrysis parviocula sp. n. (amneris species group) and Elampus bicolor sp. n.; a new synonymy, Chrysis quaerita Nurse, 1902 syn. n. of Chrysis dissimilis Dahlbom, 1854; an unnecessary replacement name, Hedychridium mocsaryi Rosa, 2021 for Hedychridium virescens (Mocsáry, 1914); and a misidentification of Chrysis obscura Smith, 1860 which is now excluded from the Indian fauna. Chrysis perfecta Cameron, 1897 is transferred to the viridissima group. New distributional records are given for Chrysis arkadyi Rosa et al. 2021, Chrysis bayadera du Buysson, 1896, Chrysis musa Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1954 and Praestochrysis palawanensis (Mocsáry, 1899). Eighteen types of Indian and Oriental species are illustrated for the first time. Types of six Oriental and Australian species described by Cameron, Smith, and Gray are illustrated and their status and depositories discussed. A lectotype is designated for Chrysis festina Smith, 1874. Type material of Stilbum princeps (Gray, 1832) is rediscovered 190 years after its description.http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FE496B54-40BB-4049-BA71-058BEE5553AEKEYWORDS: ChrysidinaeElampinitaxonomynew synonymy AcknowledgementsI thank the Royal Entomological Society for supporting my research at the Natural History Museum of London and the Museum of Natural History of Oxford; Andrew Polaszek (NHMUK) for his logistical support and for his continuous help during my research; Gavin Broad (NHMUK) for the permission to enter the collection, study, and photograph type specimens; Joseph Monks (NHMUK) for the technical support in collections and for taking pictures when needed; James Hogan (OUMUK) for his help looking for types and other material in the collections and for taking pictures of types for my publications. Thanks to Bogdan Wiśniowski (University of Rzeszów, Poland) and Thomas J. Wood (University of Mons, Belgium) for their opinions on the manuscripts. Thanks to two anonymous reviewers, who greatly contributed to a better stylistic form of the manuscript, and to John and Anna Bateman (Milton Keynes, UK) for their help during my stay in England.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.Additional informationFundingThe author reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.
最近对保存在伦敦自然历史博物馆和牛津大学自然历史博物馆的模式标本和身份不明的印度杜鹃黄蜂进行了检查,发现了两个新的印度种,Chrysis parviocula sp. n. (amneris种组)和Elampus bicolor sp. n.;一个新的同义词,护士Chrysis quaerita Nurse, 1902年。一个不必要的替代名称,Hedychridium mocsaryi Rosa, 2021年用于Hedychridium virescens (Mocsáry, 1914);以及对1860年的黑桫椤(Chrysis obscura Smith)的错误识别,该物种现在已被排除在印度动物群之外。完美女神卡梅隆,1897年被转移到viridissima集团。给出了Chrysis arkadyi Rosa等(2021)、Chrysis bayadera du Buysson(1896)、Chrysis musa Semenov-Tian-Shanskij(1954)和Praestochrysis palawanensis (Mocsáry, 1899)的新分布记录。本文首次对印度和东方的18种植物进行了分类。本文阐述了由卡梅隆、史密斯和格雷描述的6种东方和澳大利亚物种的类型,并讨论了它们的地位和储存。1874年,克里斯·费斯蒂纳·史密斯被指定为一个原型。Stilbum princeps的类型材料(Gray, 1832)在其描述190年后被重新发现http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FE496B54-40BB-4049-BA71-058BEE5553AEKEYWORDS: ChrysidinaeElampinitaxonomynew synonymy鸣谢我感谢皇家昆虫学会对我在伦敦自然历史博物馆和牛津自然历史博物馆的研究的支持;Andrew Polaszek (NHMUK),感谢他在我的研究过程中的后勤支持和不断的帮助;Gavin Broad (NHMUK)获准进入收集,研究和拍摄类型标本;约瑟夫·蒙克斯(NHMUK)为藏品提供技术支持,并在需要时拍照;James Hogan (OUMUK),感谢他帮助我在收藏中寻找字型和其他材料,并为我的出版物拍摄字型照片。感谢Bogdan Wiśniowski(波兰Rzeszów大学)和Thomas J. Wood(比利时蒙斯大学)对手稿的意见。感谢两位匿名审稿人,他们极大地改善了手稿的风格形式,并感谢约翰和安娜·贝特曼(英国米尔顿凯恩斯)在我逗留英国期间给予的帮助。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。附加信息资金:作者报告没有与本文所述工作相关的资金。
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引用次数: 0
Balleriolus , a new termitophilous genus of Ceratocanthinae (Coleoptera: Hybosoridae) from South America and notes on termitophily in the tribe Scarabatermitini 标题南美角蚁科(鞘翅目:拟蚁科)一新属——Balleriolus及Scarabatermitini族嗜白蚁性的注释
4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2248689
Rafael Sousa, Fernando Z. Vaz-de-Mello
ABSTRACTBalleriolus, a new genus of Ceratocanthinae similar to Ivieolus Howden and Gill, 1998, is described and illustrated to include Balleriolus howdeni sp. n. from central Brazil and Balleriolus alleni sp. n. from Ucayali, Peru. It is proposed here that the tribe Ivieolini Howden and Gill, 2000 is a junior synonym of Scarabatermitini Nikolajev, 1999. Additionally, we define the Ivieolus genus group to include Balleriolus gen. n. and Ivieolus. A key to species of the group and a distribution map also are provided.http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8E242F36-9620-4F3A-9B15-858C8A7B0B6FKEYWORDS: NeotropicalphysogastryScarabaeoideasymphilic inquilinesstenogastry AcknowledgementsRS thanks Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) for financial support, and Dr Sônia Casari (MZSP) for helping with the illustrations. We thank Maurício Rocha (MZSP) who generously provided us the determination of the termites. Special thanks to Vinícius S. Ferreira (Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen, Denmark) and Mike Ivie (Montana State University, USA) for granting us the photographs of the paratype of Ivieolus pseudoscutellatus, Robson de Almeida Zampaulo for taking and donating the photographs of a live specimen of Balleriolus howdeni, and Vinicius Costa-Silva (CEMT) for taking the photographs of the other paratypes and the termite species. We also thank Charles Martins Oliveira for donating the two specimens of B. howdeni from Distrito Federal, and Juares Fuhrmann (MZSP) for suggestions.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the CAPES under [grant number 88887.639839/2021-00]; Subprojeto EECBio UFMT/Finep no. [01.12.0359.00]; CNPq universal no. 431760/2018-7 + produtividade no. [306746/2016-0] + FAPEMAT/pronem no. [568005/2014].
摘要描述并说明了与Ivieolus Howden和Gill(1998)相似的蠓科新属Balleriolus howdeni sp.和baleriolus alleni sp.(产自巴西中部)。本文提出Ivieolini Howden and Gill, 2000的部落是Scarabatermitini Nikolajev, 1999的初级同义词。此外,我们将Ivieolus属群定义为包括Balleriolus gen. n.和Ivieolus。本文还提供了该组物种的分类表和分布图。http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8E242F36-9620-4F3A-9B15-858C8A7B0B6FKEYWORDS: NeotropicalphysogastryScarabaeoideasymphilic inquilinesstenogastry致谢感谢Nível Superior (CAPES)提供的资金支持和Sônia Casari博士(MZSP)提供的插图帮助。我们感谢Maurício Rocha (MZSP)慷慨地向我们提供了白蚁的测定。特别感谢Vinícius S. Ferreira(丹麦哥本哈根大学动物博物馆)和Mike Ivie(美国蒙大拿州立大学)为我们提供了拟白蚁的照片,Robson de Almeida Zampaulo拍摄并捐赠了baleriolus howdeni的活标本照片,Vinicius Costa-Silva (CEMT)拍摄了其他拟白蚁和白蚁物种的照片。我们也感谢Charles Martins Oliveira捐赠了来自Distrito Federal的两个B. howdeni标本,以及Juares Fuhrmann (MZSP)的建议。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究由CAPES资助,资助号88887.639839/2021-00;EECBio UFMT/Finep号子项目[01.12.0359.00];CNPq通用编号431760/2018-7 +产品编号[306746/2016-0] + FAPEMAT/问题编号[568005/2014]。
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引用次数: 0
Two new species of Chromadorida (Nematoda) from the intertidal zone of the Yellow Sea, China 标题黄海潮间带线虫属二新种
IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2241187
Mengdi Chu, Yingdong Hao, Mian Huang
Two new species of free-living marine nematodes were discovered off the coast of the Yellow Sea, China, and they are described here as Actinonema diplobulba sp. nov. and Nannolaimoides brevicaudatu...
在中国黄海海域发现了两种自由生活的海洋线虫新种,分别为放线菌(Actinonema diplobulba sp. 11 .)和短链纳米线虫(Nannolaimoides brevicaudatu.)。
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引用次数: 0
Phylogenetic analysis of Aciagrion Selys (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) 锦鲤的系统发育分析(蜥目:锦鲤科)
4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2259551
Gurinder Kaur Walia, Gagandeep Kaur Dhillon
ABSTRACTOdonates are useful biological indicators of environmental health because of their pollution-free habitat requirements and amphibiotic life cycle. Due to habitat destruction by industrial development, there is a need to name these odonates and obtain their genetic data to be used in understanding their evolutionary history for biodiversity conservation. Aciagrion is a poorly known and taxonomically difficult genus of oriental damselflies. Species of this genus cannot be distinguished on the basis of morphological characters alone as they are morphologically similar to the damselflies of other genera (Ischnura and Amphiallagma) and may also be referred to as cryptic species. Here, therefore, molecular studies are carried out to distinguish the species of this genus. The phylogenetic relationships of five species of genus Aciagrion have been explored using molecular (based on concatenated sequences of mitochondrial genes- COI, ND1 and 16S rRNA genes) as well as external morphological characters. Single-linkage cluster analysis of morphological data sets did not explain the relationships appropriately among the species of this genus as outgroup species were also retrieved within ingroup species. Interspecific genetic divergence, conserved, variable, parsimony-informative sites, nucleotide base composition and transition/transversion bias based on concatenated gene sequences have been calculated for these species. It is found that a multigene concatenation approach interprets phylogeny more appropriately than the morphological data alone. Presently, a COI gene fragment sequence for one species (the endemic Aciagrion hisopa), 16S rRNA gene fragments for four species and ND1 gene fragments for five species have been submitted for the first time to GenBank, and phylogenetic relationships based on three genes have also been determined for the first time. Aciagrion migratum is a new record from India.KEYWORDS: Zygopteragene amplificationconcatenated genesevolutionary divergencephylogeny AcknowledgementsWe acknowledge the technical support of the Department of Zoology and Environment Sciences and the Sophisticated Instruments Centre, Punjabi University, Patiala.Disclosure statementThere is no potential conflict of interest.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by CSIR, NEW DELHI [grant 37(1716)/18/EMR-II] to Gagandeep Kaur Dhillon (SRF) in the CSIR Project entitled ‘DNA Barcoding of Dragonflies and Damselflies (Odonata: Insecta) based on Mitochondrial COI Gene’ under the supervision of Dr Gurinder Kaur Walia (Principal Investigator), Department of Zoology and Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala.
摘要/ abstract摘要:捐赠体具有无公害的栖息地要求和两栖性的生命周期,是有用的环境健康生物学指标。由于工业发展对栖息地的破坏,有必要对这些齿形动物进行命名并获得它们的遗传数据,以便了解它们的进化历史,以保护生物多样性。豆娘是一个鲜为人知的和分类困难的东方豆娘属。该属的物种不能仅根据形态特征来区分,因为它们在形态上与其他属的豆娘(Ischnura和Amphiallagma)相似,也可以被称为隐种。因此,在这里进行分子研究,以区分这一属的物种。利用线粒体基因COI、ND1和16S rRNA基因的串联序列,以及外部形态特征,探讨了五种Aciagrion属植物的系统发育关系。形态学数据集的单链接聚类分析不能很好地解释该属物种之间的关系,因为在群内物种中也可以检索到外群物种。计算了这些物种的种间遗传差异、保守的、可变的、简约的信息位点、核苷酸碱基组成和基于串联基因序列的过渡/翻转偏倚。发现多基因串联方法比单独的形态学数据更适合解释系统发育。目前,已首次向GenBank提交了1个物种(特有的Aciagrion hisopa)的COI基因片段序列、4个物种的16S rRNA基因片段和5个物种的ND1基因片段,并首次确定了3个基因的系统发育关系。迁移性飞虱是来自印度的新记录。关键词:Zygopteragene扩增,连接基因,进化分化,进化系统发育感谢旁遮普大学动物与环境科学系和先进仪器中心的技术支持。披露声明不存在潜在的利益冲突。本研究由新德里CSIR资助[grant 37(1716)/18/EMR-II],资助Gagandeep Kaur Dhillon (SRF)参与CSIR项目“基于线粒体COI基因的蜻蜓和蜻蛉(蜻蜓目:昆虫目)DNA条形码”,该项目由旁遮普邦大学动物与环境科学系Gurinder Kaur Walia博士(首席研究员)监督。
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引用次数: 0
Integrative taxonomy of a new Belciana species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Dyopsinae) from northern Thailand 文章标题泰国北部白蝇一新种的综合分类(鳞翅目,夜蝇科,夜蝇科)
IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2023.2247156
Markku J. Pellinen, Reza Zahiri
A new species of the Oriental tropical genus Belciana Walker, 1862, Belciana jeremyi sp. n., is described from northern Thailand, Lampang Province. The new species is closely related to Belciana he...
东方热带Belciana Walker属一新种,1862,Belciana jeremyi sp. n.,描述自泰国北部南邦省。这个新物种与Belciana有密切的关系。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Natural History
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