首页 > 最新文献

2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)最新文献

英文 中文
Posture control by on-line learning using CMAC for electric wheelchairs 基于CMAC在线学习的电动轮椅姿态控制
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267904
S. Fujisawa, K. Akazawa, R. Kurozumi, K. Kawada, T. Yamamoto, H. Uenaka
We developed a posture control system for an electric wheelchair equipped with active suspension, using CMAC, which is a neural network type of control. Testing of the posture control of the wheelchair, which considers a learning results as an output to the target value inputted on-line using the learning function of CMAC (cerebellar model arithmetic controller), was performed. In this paper, testing of the learning control, which holds the posture horizontally both by the simulation and in the experiment by the system, is performed, and the validity of CMAC is verified compared with conventional method.
采用CMAC神经网络控制方法,开发了一种电动轮椅主动悬架姿态控制系统。利用小脑模型算法控制器(CMAC)的学习功能,将学习结果作为在线输入目标值的输出,对轮椅的姿态控制进行了测试。本文通过仿真和系统实验对保持姿态水平的学习控制进行了测试,并与常规方法进行了比较,验证了CMAC方法的有效性。
{"title":"Posture control by on-line learning using CMAC for electric wheelchairs","authors":"S. Fujisawa, K. Akazawa, R. Kurozumi, K. Kawada, T. Yamamoto, H. Uenaka","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267904","url":null,"abstract":"We developed a posture control system for an electric wheelchair equipped with active suspension, using CMAC, which is a neural network type of control. Testing of the posture control of the wheelchair, which considers a learning results as an output to the target value inputted on-line using the learning function of CMAC (cerebellar model arithmetic controller), was performed. In this paper, testing of the learning control, which holds the posture horizontally both by the simulation and in the experiment by the system, is performed, and the validity of CMAC is verified compared with conventional method.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131102640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A CMOS mixed-signal interface with a RF transmitter for a micromachined soil moisture sensor 用于微机械土壤湿度传感器的CMOS混合信号接口与射频发射器
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267950
R. Morais, A. Valente, J. Correia, C. Couto
This paper describes a CMOS mixed-signal interface with a RF transmitter. This die is assembled in a multi-chip-module (MCM) micro-system together with the micromachined soil moisture sensor to achieve a cost-effective solution with accurate and reliable measurements for soil moisture in agriculture. The soil moisture probe, based on dual-probe heat-pulse (DPHP) method, is fabricated in bulk-micromachining technology. The DPHP method is based on the measurement of the maximum temperature rise at some distance from the heater, after applying a heat-pulse. The measurement of the temperature rise is obtained by subtracting soil temperature from the probe temperature. The mixed-signal interface Ls based on a pre-amplification stage and first-order sigma-delta modulator. The bit-stream output of the modulator is then applied to a counter as a first order decimation filter thus providing a 12-bit readout sample. Prior to transmission, data is encoded as a pulse width modulated (PWM) signal and then transmitted by means of an amplitude shift-keying (ASK) modulation. The transmitter features a VCO phase locked to the quartz crystal reference of 13.56 MHz to achieve a carrier frequency of 433.92 MHz. A RF power amplifier based on class E topology was chosen. The CMOS mixed-signal interface with a RF transmitter has been implemented in a single-chip using a standard CMOS process (AMI 0.7 /spl mu/m, n-well, 2 metals and 1 poly).
本文介绍了一种带有射频发射机的CMOS混合信号接口。该模具与微机械土壤湿度传感器一起组装在多芯片模块(MCM)微系统中,以实现具有成本效益的解决方案,为农业土壤湿度提供准确可靠的测量。采用体微加工技术,制作了基于双探针热脉冲(DPHP)法的土壤水分探针。DPHP方法是在施加热脉冲后,在距离加热器一定距离处测量最高温升。温升的测量是由探头温度减去土壤温度得到的。基于预放大级和一阶σ - δ调制器的混合信号接口Ls。调制器的比特流输出然后作为一阶抽取滤波器应用于计数器,从而提供12位读出样本。在传输之前,数据被编码为脉冲宽度调制(PWM)信号,然后通过幅度移位键控(ASK)调制的方式传输。发射机的特点是VCO锁相到13.56 MHz的石英晶体基准,以实现433.92 MHz的载波频率。选择了一种基于E类拓扑结构的射频功率放大器。采用标准CMOS工艺(AMI 0.7 /spl mu/m, n-well, 2金属和1聚)在单芯片上实现了带有RF发射器的CMOS混合信号接口。
{"title":"A CMOS mixed-signal interface with a RF transmitter for a micromachined soil moisture sensor","authors":"R. Morais, A. Valente, J. Correia, C. Couto","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267950","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a CMOS mixed-signal interface with a RF transmitter. This die is assembled in a multi-chip-module (MCM) micro-system together with the micromachined soil moisture sensor to achieve a cost-effective solution with accurate and reliable measurements for soil moisture in agriculture. The soil moisture probe, based on dual-probe heat-pulse (DPHP) method, is fabricated in bulk-micromachining technology. The DPHP method is based on the measurement of the maximum temperature rise at some distance from the heater, after applying a heat-pulse. The measurement of the temperature rise is obtained by subtracting soil temperature from the probe temperature. The mixed-signal interface Ls based on a pre-amplification stage and first-order sigma-delta modulator. The bit-stream output of the modulator is then applied to a counter as a first order decimation filter thus providing a 12-bit readout sample. Prior to transmission, data is encoded as a pulse width modulated (PWM) signal and then transmitted by means of an amplitude shift-keying (ASK) modulation. The transmitter features a VCO phase locked to the quartz crystal reference of 13.56 MHz to achieve a carrier frequency of 433.92 MHz. A RF power amplifier based on class E topology was chosen. The CMOS mixed-signal interface with a RF transmitter has been implemented in a single-chip using a standard CMOS process (AMI 0.7 /spl mu/m, n-well, 2 metals and 1 poly).","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133422894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Analysis and comparison of soft-transition inverters 软过渡逆变器的分析与比较
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267308
C. Stein, H.A. Grundlong, H. Pinheiro, J. R. Pinheiro, H. Hey
This paper presents a comparative analysis of a set of soft-transition techniques applied in inverters utilizing IGBT as power switches. The techniques are compared based in losses, number of components, stresses and type of commutation obtained. An estimation of power losses and junction temperature of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) devices is used to compare the soft-transition techniques. The method used to estimate the losses and temperatures is based in the data obtained from the devices data sheets and in the governing equation of the auxiliary circuits. This method uses a program written in MATLAB, which make use of an iterative process to obtain the convergence of the values of losses and temperature. Experimental results of the soft-transition techniques are presented, as well as a discussion about their characteristics.
本文对采用IGBT作为功率开关的逆变器中的一组软过渡技术进行了比较分析。基于损耗、元件数量、应力和获得的换相类型对这些技术进行了比较。通过对绝缘栅双极晶体管(IGBT)器件的功率损耗和结温的估计,对软转换技术进行了比较。用于估计损耗和温度的方法是基于从器件数据表和辅助电路的控制方程中获得的数据。该方法采用MATLAB编写的程序,利用迭代过程求得损耗值和温度值的收敛性。给出了软过渡技术的实验结果,并对其特点进行了讨论。
{"title":"Analysis and comparison of soft-transition inverters","authors":"C. Stein, H.A. Grundlong, H. Pinheiro, J. R. Pinheiro, H. Hey","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267308","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a comparative analysis of a set of soft-transition techniques applied in inverters utilizing IGBT as power switches. The techniques are compared based in losses, number of components, stresses and type of commutation obtained. An estimation of power losses and junction temperature of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) devices is used to compare the soft-transition techniques. The method used to estimate the losses and temperatures is based in the data obtained from the devices data sheets and in the governing equation of the auxiliary circuits. This method uses a program written in MATLAB, which make use of an iterative process to obtain the convergence of the values of losses and temperature. Experimental results of the soft-transition techniques are presented, as well as a discussion about their characteristics.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"16 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134428018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A new model for tubular fluorescent lamps operated at high frequencies for dimmable applications 一种新型管状荧光灯在可调光应用的高频下工作
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267299
F. T. Wakabayashi, C. Canesin
This paper presents a new static model for tubular fluorescent lamps (T12 bulb) operated at high frequencies. The main goal of this paper is to investigate the effects of ambient temperature and nominal switching frequency of operation in the static characteristics of tubular fluorescent lamps. The methodology for obtaining the model is based on several two-dimensional mathematical regressions, used to provide the behavior of the fluorescent lamp according to different independent variables, namely: power processed through the lamp and ambient temperature. In addition, the proposed model can be easily converted to a lamp equivalent resistance model, which can be useful for ballast designers. Finally, the curves obtained using the new model are compared to the correspondent experimental data, in order to verify the accuracy of the proposed methodology.
本文提出了一种新的高频工作管状荧光灯(T12灯泡)静态模型。本文的主要目的是研究环境温度和工作标称开关频率对管状荧光灯静态特性的影响。获得模型的方法是基于几个二维数学回归,用于根据不同的自变量提供荧光灯的行为,即:通过灯处理的功率和环境温度。此外,所提出的模型可以很容易地转换为灯等效电阻模型,这对镇流器设计人员很有用。最后,将新模型得到的曲线与相应的实验数据进行了比较,以验证所提出方法的准确性。
{"title":"A new model for tubular fluorescent lamps operated at high frequencies for dimmable applications","authors":"F. T. Wakabayashi, C. Canesin","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267299","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new static model for tubular fluorescent lamps (T12 bulb) operated at high frequencies. The main goal of this paper is to investigate the effects of ambient temperature and nominal switching frequency of operation in the static characteristics of tubular fluorescent lamps. The methodology for obtaining the model is based on several two-dimensional mathematical regressions, used to provide the behavior of the fluorescent lamp according to different independent variables, namely: power processed through the lamp and ambient temperature. In addition, the proposed model can be easily converted to a lamp equivalent resistance model, which can be useful for ballast designers. Finally, the curves obtained using the new model are compared to the correspondent experimental data, in order to verify the accuracy of the proposed methodology.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115568385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
A three level double-ended flyback converter 三电平双端反激变换器
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267329
K. D. Coelho, I. Barbi
A new four-switch converter topology is presented. This topology is intended for use in high input voltages and low power applications, especially auxiliary supplies. It's mainly advantage is the clamping voltage on the switches: half of the input voltage. It works like the flyback converter, with one direction power flow. The four switches can be set on with the same pulse, with a small delay time in the off signal of the internal switches after the external ones. The reliability of the converter is increased with the series position of the switches with load. This reliability combined with simplicity of the way it is commanded, makes this converter very well suited for small power applications. This paper presents the principle of operation of the proposed converter. Each stage with the main characteristics, and the main equations are also presented. Experimental data prove the suitability of the proposed converter.
提出了一种新的四开关变换器拓扑结构。这种拓扑结构适用于高输入电压和低功率应用,特别是辅助电源。它的主要优点是开关上的箝位电压:输入电压的一半。它的工作原理类似于反激变换器,只有一个方向的功率流。四个开关可以用相同的脉冲接通,内部开关的关断信号在外部开关之后有很小的延迟时间。随着开关带负载串联位置的增加,变换器的可靠性也随之提高。这种可靠性与简单的命令方式相结合,使这种转换器非常适合小功率应用。本文介绍了该变换器的工作原理。各阶段的主要特点,并给出了主要方程。实验数据证明了该转换器的适用性。
{"title":"A three level double-ended flyback converter","authors":"K. D. Coelho, I. Barbi","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267329","url":null,"abstract":"A new four-switch converter topology is presented. This topology is intended for use in high input voltages and low power applications, especially auxiliary supplies. It's mainly advantage is the clamping voltage on the switches: half of the input voltage. It works like the flyback converter, with one direction power flow. The four switches can be set on with the same pulse, with a small delay time in the off signal of the internal switches after the external ones. The reliability of the converter is increased with the series position of the switches with load. This reliability combined with simplicity of the way it is commanded, makes this converter very well suited for small power applications. This paper presents the principle of operation of the proposed converter. Each stage with the main characteristics, and the main equations are also presented. Experimental data prove the suitability of the proposed converter.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"174 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115695040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Robust stabilization and optimization of fault tolerant linear systems 线性容错系统的鲁棒镇定与优化
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267312
A. Świerniak, A. Czornik, K. Simek
The piecewise deterministic linear systems represent an interesting class of systems which can describe a large variety of processes. One of the most important area is in design of fault prone systems (see e.g. [A. Swierniak et al., 1998], [D.D. Siljak, 1980], [D.D. Sworder], where real world practical systems are discussed). In this paper. we consider the continuous time linear systems with abrupt changes of parameters modelled by discrete-state Markov processes. The changes may result from faults of actuators or sensors in the system and are localized by diagnostic equipment. Under the assumption of the existence of a suitable control law, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for the stochastic stabilizability of the nominal model of this class of systems and optimality of the control law. Moreover assuming that the parameters of the real system may differ from their nominal values we present sufficient conditions of the robustness for the real systems.
分段确定性线性系统是一类有趣的系统,它可以描述大量不同的过程。其中最重要的一个领域是易故障系统的设计(参见[A]。[j]; [d][j]; [d]《Sworder》,其中讨论了现实世界的实际系统)。在本文中。研究了用离散状态马尔可夫过程建模的具有参数突变的连续时间线性系统。这些变化可能是由系统中的执行器或传感器故障引起的,并由诊断设备定位。在适当控制律存在的假设下,给出了这类系统标称模型随机稳定和控制律最优性的充分必要条件。此外,假设实际系统的参数可能不同于它们的标称值,给出了实际系统鲁棒性的充分条件。
{"title":"Robust stabilization and optimization of fault tolerant linear systems","authors":"A. Świerniak, A. Czornik, K. Simek","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267312","url":null,"abstract":"The piecewise deterministic linear systems represent an interesting class of systems which can describe a large variety of processes. One of the most important area is in design of fault prone systems (see e.g. [A. Swierniak et al., 1998], [D.D. Siljak, 1980], [D.D. Sworder], where real world practical systems are discussed). In this paper. we consider the continuous time linear systems with abrupt changes of parameters modelled by discrete-state Markov processes. The changes may result from faults of actuators or sensors in the system and are localized by diagnostic equipment. Under the assumption of the existence of a suitable control law, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for the stochastic stabilizability of the nominal model of this class of systems and optimality of the control law. Moreover assuming that the parameters of the real system may differ from their nominal values we present sufficient conditions of the robustness for the real systems.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114289761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of image processing techniques in the characterization of plant leafs 图像处理技术在植物叶片表征中的应用
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267322
J. B. Cunha
The number of applications using machine vision and digital image processing techniques in the agricultural sector is increasing rapidly. These applications include land/aerial remote sensing of crops, detection and recognition of pathological stress conditions, shape and color characterization of fruits, among many other topics. In fact, quantification of the visual properties of horticultural products and plants can play an important role to improve and automate agricultural management tasks. In this paper, is described a plant leaf characterization system based on a personal computer. This system uses a digital scanner to acquire leaf images with a resolution of 150 dpi. These images are afterwards processed in order to compute some leaf characteristic parameters, such as: leaf area and perimeter, existence of holes, width and length. With the implemented algorithms the errors between the measurements and the real values were typically less than /spl mnplus/3% and /spl mnplus/2.5% for the area and linear measurements, respectively. These tests and results were realized using sets of known size images and leaf images that were measured with the proposed system and with a commercial calibrated leaf area system LiCor from Delta-T devices.
机器视觉和数字图像处理技术在农业领域的应用数量正在迅速增加。这些应用包括作物的陆地/空中遥感,病理胁迫条件的检测和识别,水果的形状和颜色表征,以及许多其他主题。事实上,园艺产品和植物的视觉特性的量化可以在改善和自动化农业管理任务中发挥重要作用。本文介绍了一种基于个人计算机的植物叶片特征识别系统。该系统采用数字扫描仪采集分辨率为150dpi的树叶图像。然后对这些图像进行处理,计算叶片的一些特征参数,如:叶片的面积和周长、孔的存在、宽度和长度。利用所实现的算法,测量值与实际值之间的误差通常分别小于/spl mnplus/3%和/spl mnplus/2.5%。这些测试和结果是通过使用所提出的系统和Delta-T设备的商业校准叶面积系统LiCor测量的已知尺寸图像和叶片图像集来实现的。
{"title":"Application of image processing techniques in the characterization of plant leafs","authors":"J. B. Cunha","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267322","url":null,"abstract":"The number of applications using machine vision and digital image processing techniques in the agricultural sector is increasing rapidly. These applications include land/aerial remote sensing of crops, detection and recognition of pathological stress conditions, shape and color characterization of fruits, among many other topics. In fact, quantification of the visual properties of horticultural products and plants can play an important role to improve and automate agricultural management tasks. In this paper, is described a plant leaf characterization system based on a personal computer. This system uses a digital scanner to acquire leaf images with a resolution of 150 dpi. These images are afterwards processed in order to compute some leaf characteristic parameters, such as: leaf area and perimeter, existence of holes, width and length. With the implemented algorithms the errors between the measurements and the real values were typically less than /spl mnplus/3% and /spl mnplus/2.5% for the area and linear measurements, respectively. These tests and results were realized using sets of known size images and leaf images that were measured with the proposed system and with a commercial calibrated leaf area system LiCor from Delta-T devices.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114822802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
PDA as surveillance device in monitoring system PDA作为监控系统中的监控设备
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267296
H. Rodrigues, T. Gáspár, J. Metrôlho, E. Lopes
This paper describes the fist stage of a prototype that is being developed using a personal digital assistant (PDA) device in surveillance tasks as part of a monitoring system. The work is being developed and tested using the features of these more and more diffused devices. In the system design, an interface board was used with an embedded controller area network (CAN) to act as a link between the PDA device and the neighbour environment. This application intends to be used in the monitoring and control of environmental factors. The system's architecture and some already developed software blocks are presented in the following paper sections.
本文描述了一个正在开发的原型的第一阶段,该原型使用个人数字助理(PDA)设备作为监控系统的一部分,用于监控任务。这项工作正在利用这些越来越分散的设备的特点进行开发和测试。在系统设计中,使用接口板和嵌入式控制器局域网(CAN)作为PDA设备与相邻环境之间的链路。本应用程序拟用于环境因素的监测和控制。本文介绍了系统的结构和一些已经开发的软件模块。
{"title":"PDA as surveillance device in monitoring system","authors":"H. Rodrigues, T. Gáspár, J. Metrôlho, E. Lopes","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267296","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the fist stage of a prototype that is being developed using a personal digital assistant (PDA) device in surveillance tasks as part of a monitoring system. The work is being developed and tested using the features of these more and more diffused devices. In the system design, an interface board was used with an embedded controller area network (CAN) to act as a link between the PDA device and the neighbour environment. This application intends to be used in the monitoring and control of environmental factors. The system's architecture and some already developed software blocks are presented in the following paper sections.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115387707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Analysis of a voltage clamp quasi-resonant DC-link used in high frequency DC-AC converters 用于高频DC-AC变换器的电压钳准谐振DC-link分析
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267915
C. Sánchez, F. Ibáñez, F. Gonzalez
To increase power density in power converters we can increase the switching frequency as this enables the use of smaller capacitors and inductors. However, this technique has the disadvantage of increasing power loss in the switches. We can solve this problem by using a quasi-resonant circuit in the inverter DC link (RDCL). This circuit reduces its output voltage when the inverter switches switch. This is therefore performed at zero voltage and the switching power losses are zero. RDCL is used before a DC/AC converter, and so its behaviour must be characterised for reference in the control design. This characterisation is also used for adopting the RDCL output impedance and the inverter input in order to improve the system dynamic response. In this work, we present the results of the behavioural analysis of a resonant DC-link structure. It is based on the structure described in [S.Y.R. Hui et el., January 1996]. The resonance frequency was increased to 1.5 MHz and this enabled the use of RDCL in combination with inverters switching at 200 kHz. As a result the magnetic component requirement was strict. Different simulations were made and a 1 kW prototype was built to monitor the behaviour under different conditions.
为了提高功率变换器的功率密度,我们可以提高开关频率,因为这样可以使用更小的电容器和电感。然而,这种技术的缺点是增加了开关的功率损耗。我们可以通过在逆变器直流链路(RDCL)中使用准谐振电路来解决这个问题。该电路在逆变器切换开关时降低其输出电压。因此,这是在零电压下进行的,开关功率损耗为零。在DC/AC变换器之前使用RDCL,因此必须对其行为进行表征以供控制设计参考。该特性还用于采用RDCL输出阻抗和逆变器输入,以改善系统的动态响应。在这项工作中,我们提出了谐振直流链路结构的行为分析结果。它基于[S.Y.R.]中描述的结构惠等人。, 1996年1月]。谐振频率增加到1.5 MHz,这使得RDCL与逆变器在200 kHz开关的组合使用成为可能。因此,磁性元件的要求是严格的。进行了不同的模拟,并建立了一个1千瓦的原型机来监测不同条件下的行为。
{"title":"Analysis of a voltage clamp quasi-resonant DC-link used in high frequency DC-AC converters","authors":"C. Sánchez, F. Ibáñez, F. Gonzalez","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267915","url":null,"abstract":"To increase power density in power converters we can increase the switching frequency as this enables the use of smaller capacitors and inductors. However, this technique has the disadvantage of increasing power loss in the switches. We can solve this problem by using a quasi-resonant circuit in the inverter DC link (RDCL). This circuit reduces its output voltage when the inverter switches switch. This is therefore performed at zero voltage and the switching power losses are zero. RDCL is used before a DC/AC converter, and so its behaviour must be characterised for reference in the control design. This characterisation is also used for adopting the RDCL output impedance and the inverter input in order to improve the system dynamic response. In this work, we present the results of the behavioural analysis of a resonant DC-link structure. It is based on the structure described in [S.Y.R. Hui et el., January 1996]. The resonance frequency was increased to 1.5 MHz and this enabled the use of RDCL in combination with inverters switching at 200 kHz. As a result the magnetic component requirement was strict. Different simulations were made and a 1 kW prototype was built to monitor the behaviour under different conditions.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123367766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Four-quadrant operation drive strategy for a linear switched reluctance motor 线性开关磁阻电机的四象限运行驱动策略
Pub Date : 2003-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267247
J. L. Domingos, D. Andrade, M. Freitas, H. de Paula
This work presents a drive strategy for a linear motion switched reluctance motor that attempts to speed control with four-quadrant operation. The magnetization curves and phase inductance profiles are obtained experimentally. These are mathematically represented using Fourier series approach. A mathematical model to represent the machine dynamics is then developed and presented. A drive structure is proposed that covers the converter, the speed and current controllers, and the phase switching mode. Computational simulations are achieved by use of the mathematic model and the control strategy and include motions in both directions, comprising the start, speed control, and braking until total stop of the machine. From the results, the proposed drive strategy indicates a desirable operational versatility.
本文提出了一种线性运动开关磁阻电机的驱动策略,该电机试图通过四象限操作进行速度控制。实验得到了磁化曲线和相感曲线。这些用傅里叶级数的方法在数学上表示出来。然后,开发并提出了一个表示机器动力学的数学模型。提出了一种驱动结构,包括变换器、速度控制器和电流控制器以及相开关模式。利用数学模型和控制策略进行了计算仿真,包括两个方向的运动,包括启动、速度控制和制动,直到机器完全停止。从结果来看,所提出的驱动策略显示出理想的操作通用性。
{"title":"Four-quadrant operation drive strategy for a linear switched reluctance motor","authors":"J. L. Domingos, D. Andrade, M. Freitas, H. de Paula","doi":"10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2003.1267247","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a drive strategy for a linear motion switched reluctance motor that attempts to speed control with four-quadrant operation. The magnetization curves and phase inductance profiles are obtained experimentally. These are mathematically represented using Fourier series approach. A mathematical model to represent the machine dynamics is then developed and presented. A drive structure is proposed that covers the converter, the speed and current controllers, and the phase switching mode. Computational simulations are achieved by use of the mathematic model and the control strategy and include motions in both directions, comprising the start, speed control, and braking until total stop of the machine. From the results, the proposed drive strategy indicates a desirable operational versatility.","PeriodicalId":166431,"journal":{"name":"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123928016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2003 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ( Cat. No.03TH8692)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1