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AD ALTA: 13/01-XXXIV.最新文献

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CATEGORY OF GENRE STYLE IN THE CONCEPTUAL SYSTEM OF MODERN MUSICOLOGY 现代音乐学概念体系中的体裁风格范畴
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/130134140144
N. Ostroukhova, Yiyu Zhu, Yue Qun, Feng Zhou, Wenjing Xiang
The problem of musical style is interdisciplinary in nature and requires a new approach. Therefore, in this study, an attempt is made to extrapolate the evolutionary-synergetic approach to the analysis of the phenomenon of musical style as an open non-equilibrium non-linear system, which allows detecting specific patterns and trends inherent in its historical development, and developing new theoretical and methodological foundations for further comprehension of the style concept. Such an approach will help, to some extent, eliminate contradictions in understanding style’ essence, and present the history of musical art and musical style as a synergistic process based on the specific interaction of chaos and order.
音乐风格的问题本质上是跨学科的,需要一种新的方法。因此,在本研究中,我们尝试采用进化-协同的方法来分析音乐风格作为一个开放的非平衡非线性系统的现象,从而可以发现其历史发展中固有的特定模式和趋势,并为进一步理解风格概念提供新的理论和方法基础。这样的方法在一定程度上有助于消除理解风格本质上的矛盾,将音乐艺术史和音乐风格的历史呈现为一个基于混沌与秩序具体互动的协同过程。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS AS A COMPOND AGGREGATED SYSTEM 发展建设项目作为一个复合的聚合系统
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/1301343139
V. Pokolenko, O. Bondar, Oleksii Yaschenko, I. Yakymchuk, Nataliia Lataniuk
The article considers development as a modern form of investment activity in the real estate market. Features of development projects are outlined, and problematic issues of designing and implementation of development projects are identified from the point of view of an aggregated system approach, which is using the latest information technologies. Development is also considered within the framework of the urban development ecosystem, which is also a component of the principle of an aggregated system. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the main theoretical and methodological provisions can be used both for further theoretical research and in the practical activities of economic entities of the construction complex in order to improve project management and increase the efficiency of construction organizations and urban planning as whole.
本文认为开发是房地产市场投资活动的一种现代形式。概述了发展项目的特点,并从使用最新信息技术的综合系统方法的观点确定了设计和执行发展项目的问题。发展也在城市发展生态系统的框架内考虑,这也是综合系统原则的一个组成部分。本研究的现实意义在于,主要的理论和方法规定既可以用于进一步的理论研究,也可以用于建筑综合体经济主体的实际活动,以改善项目管理,提高建筑组织和城市规划的整体效率。
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引用次数: 0
STAFFING OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION BODIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF A DIGITAL SOCIETY 数字社会发展背景下的公共行政机构编制
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/130134612
D. Kharechko, Oleksandra Niema, O. Khudoba, Diana Zayats, Olha Olefirenko, V. Budzyn
The article demonstrates the essence of public administration staffing, indicates its role and necessity in modern realities. The priority tasks of personnel policy in the context of the digital transformation of society, and its continuous dynamics, are given. The issues of competence of civil servants of the digital era are considered. The problem of reducing the attractiveness of employment in the bodies of public management in the eyes of a new generation of labor market participants, as well as the challenge of quit rate increase, is analyzed. Within the paradigm of New Public Management, based on the latest trends in human resource management – Agile approach and Talent Marketplaces – the necessity of transforming employee value proposition in the public sector is outlined.
本文阐述了行政人员编制的本质,指出了行政人员编制在现代现实中的作用和必要性。在社会数字化转型及其持续动态的背景下,给出了人事政策的优先任务。探讨数码时代公务员的能力问题。分析了新一代劳动力市场参与者眼中公共管理机构就业吸引力下降的问题,以及辞职率上升的挑战。在新公共管理范式中,基于人力资源管理的最新趋势——敏捷方法和人才市场——概述了公共部门转变员工价值主张的必要性。
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引用次数: 5
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AS A TOOL FOR IMPLEMENTING STATE POLICY 公私伙伴关系作为执行国家政策的工具
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/1301342130
L. Gaievska, V. Karlova, O. Bobrovska, M. Kulynych, L. Akimova, O. Akimov
The article discusses the theoretical and methodological foundations for the formation and development of public-private partnerships in the modern economy, the need and economic essence of public-private partnerships, as well as models and forms of interaction in such partnerships, including examples of the implementation of this mechanism in various countries and regions. It is shown that in the modern world the institution of public-private partnership is becoming more widespread and constitutes the basis for the implementation of various infrastructure, municipal and community development, etc. projects at all levels of government. Based on the elements of case study method, public-private partnership is considered as the basis for the development of socio-economic systems in modern conditions.
本文论述了现代经济中公私伙伴关系形成和发展的理论和方法基础,公私伙伴关系的必要性和经济本质,以及公私伙伴关系的互动模式和形式,包括各国和地区实施这一机制的实例。它表明,在现代世界,公私伙伴关系制度正变得越来越普遍,并构成了各级政府实施各种基础设施、市政和社区发展等项目的基础。基于案例研究方法的要素,公私伙伴关系被认为是现代条件下社会经济制度发展的基础。
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引用次数: 7
THE FIELD OF PROFESSIONAL SKILL AS A PREREQUISITE FOR THE GENERAL DISPOSITION OF THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF A MUSICIAN-PERFORMER 专业技能领域:作为音乐家-表演者的专业训练的一般倾向的先决条件的专业技能领域
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/130134145148
In the article, an attempt is made to outline the field of professional skills in frames of the effectiveness of professional training of musicians-performers. The pilot experiment aimed at researching the field of professional skills of university students and teachers, as well as performers who have experience both in concert and teaching activities is described. The results of experiment are presented and discussed, showing what qualities are professionally important for musicians-performers for the successful mastering of the profession and further work in a professional environment. Moreover, in particular, based on the results of the correlation and factor analysis, the conclusion is made that professional education proceeds as specified by the structure of the field of professional skill.
在本文中,试图在音乐家-表演者专业培训的有效性框架内概述专业技能领域。本文介绍了一项针对大学生、教师以及具有音乐会和教学活动经验的表演者的专业技能领域的研究试点实验。本文对实验结果进行了介绍和讨论,展示了对于音乐家-表演者成功掌握专业知识和在专业环境中进一步工作来说,什么样的素质是专业上重要的。特别是,根据相关分析和因子分析的结果,得出了职业教育按照专业技能领域结构的规定进行的结论。
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引用次数: 0
LEGAL NATURE OF JURISDICTIONAL IMMUNITY OF STATES IN INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW 国际私法中国家管辖豁免的法律性质
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/13013498103
Yevgen Popko
The article examines the theoretical and legal foundations of jurisdictional immunity of states in private international law and its methodological foundations. The author analyzes the principles of formation of jurisdictional immunity of states, defines the concept and its characteristics, names the main types of immunity of states. The main theories of jurisdictional immunity of states are considered: absolute immunity and functional (limited) immunity. The author pays special attention to the legal regulation of jurisdictional immunity of states at the international and national levels. The main provisions of the concept of jurisdictional immunity of states in private international law relations are revealed.
本文考察了国际私法中国家管辖豁免的理论和法律基础及其方法论基础。分析了国家管辖豁免的形成原则,界定了国家管辖豁免的概念及其特征,列举了国家管辖豁免的主要类型。国家管辖豁免的主要理论包括:绝对豁免和职能(有限)豁免。提交人特别注意在国际和国家两级对国家管辖豁免的法律规制。揭示了国际私法关系中国家管辖豁免概念的主要规定。
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引用次数: 0
SOCIAL POLICY DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIETY 社会数字化转型条件下的社会政策发展
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/1301344046
The article shows that digitalization has changed every sphere of human life and reformed the social order in society, but at the same time, this process has contradictory consequences digital inequality, an increase in the share of a new social class of the precariat, deprived of most social guarantees within the traditional institutional structure of state social policy. The purpose of the article is to comprehensively study the role of social policy in the process of digital transformation of society in Western countries and to identify, on this basis, the general and specific patterns of formation and implementation of social policy, changes in the political approaches of the state to the development of the social sphere, including in the context of globalization processes.
文章表明,数字化改变了人类生活的方方面面,改变了社会的社会秩序,但与此同时,这一过程也带来了相互矛盾的后果:数字不平等,不稳定阶级这一新的社会阶层的份额增加,在国家社会政策的传统制度结构中被剥夺了大多数社会保障。本文的目的是全面研究社会政策在西方国家社会数字化转型过程中的作用,并在此基础上确定社会政策形成和实施的一般和具体模式,以及国家对社会领域发展的政治方式的变化,包括在全球化进程的背景下。
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引用次数: 6
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AS A FOUNDATION OF THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF THE STATE AND HOUSEHOLDS IN THE CONDITIONS OF HEALTH CARE FINANCING TRANSFORMATION IN UKRAINE 公私伙伴关系是乌克兰医疗保健融资转型条件下国家和家庭财务稳定的基础
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/1301347683
S. Kachula, L. Lysiak, Liliia Barannyk, Iu I Masiuk, T. Tereshchenko, Tetiana Salnykova
Among other mechanisms for maintaining the financial stability of state/local finances and household finances, the potential of public-private partnerships is significant. In this regard, the constructive interaction of the state and business in order to solve common financial, economic, and social problems is especially important. The article defines the role of public-private partnership in supporting the health care sector for providing the population with high-quality medical services and at the same time preserving the financial stability of the state and households; moreover, measures for its development are justified in the research. An assessment of the expenditures of the consolidated state budget for financing the industry, the degree of implementation of state programs and the results of self-assessment of the financial status of households for health care services in the conditions of the transformation of the mechanism of financing the industry and the Russian-Ukrainian war, under which the modern financial system of Ukraine functions, was carried out. The problems of implementation of the planned indicators of the state budget for the financing of the industry have been identified, which need to be solved. The advantages of public-private partnership for the state, private partners, and society are summarized. It is shown that the intensification of the process of implementation of projects/programs based on the principles of public-private partnership in the field of health care will ultimately contribute, other things being equal, to maintaining greater stability of household budgets and the state budget, increasing the efficiency of budget funds spending, as well as expanding the number of medical services and improving their quality. Measures for the development and support of public-private partnership are proposed, which will contribute to balancing the interests of the state, the private sector, and society to eliminate/solve problems in the field of health care under difficult conditions of war and the decline of economy, which will eventually become the basis for supporting the financial stability of the state/local budgets and finances of households and the private sector itself.
在维持国家/地方财政和家庭财政稳定的其他机制中,公私伙伴关系的潜力是巨大的。在这方面,国家和企业为解决共同的金融、经济和社会问题而进行的建设性互动尤为重要。该条界定了公私伙伴关系在支持保健部门向人民提供高质量医疗服务,同时维护国家和家庭财政稳定方面的作用;并对其发展的对策进行了论证。对行业融资的综合国家预算支出、国家方案的执行程度以及在行业融资机制转变和俄罗斯-乌克兰战争的条件下家庭医疗保健服务财务状况的自我评估结果进行了评估,乌克兰的现代金融体系是在这种情况下运作的。已经确定了执行国家预算计划的工业融资指标的问题,这些问题需要得到解决。总结了公私合作对国家、私人合作伙伴和社会的好处。报告表明,在其他条件相同的情况下,在保健领域加强基于公私伙伴关系原则的项目/方案的执行过程最终将有助于保持家庭预算和国家预算的更大稳定性,提高预算资金支出的效率,以及扩大医疗服务的数量和提高其质量。提出了发展和支持公私伙伴关系的措施,这将有助于平衡国家、私营部门和社会的利益,以消除/解决在战争困难条件和经济衰退下保健领域的问题,最终将成为支持国家/地方预算和家庭及私营部门本身财政稳定的基础。
{"title":"PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AS A FOUNDATION OF THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF THE STATE AND HOUSEHOLDS IN THE CONDITIONS OF HEALTH CARE FINANCING TRANSFORMATION IN UKRAINE","authors":"S. Kachula, L. Lysiak, Liliia Barannyk, Iu I Masiuk, T. Tereshchenko, Tetiana Salnykova","doi":"10.33543/1301347683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33543/1301347683","url":null,"abstract":"Among other mechanisms for maintaining the financial stability of state/local finances and household finances, the potential of public-private partnerships is significant. In this regard, the constructive interaction of the state and business in order to solve common financial, economic, and social problems is especially important. The article defines the role of public-private partnership in supporting the health care sector for providing the population with high-quality medical services and at the same time preserving the financial stability of the state and households; moreover, measures for its development are justified in the research. An assessment of the expenditures of the consolidated state budget for financing the industry, the degree of implementation of state programs and the results of self-assessment of the financial status of households for health care services in the conditions of the transformation of the mechanism of financing the industry and the Russian-Ukrainian war, under which the modern financial system of Ukraine functions, was carried out. The problems of implementation of the planned indicators of the state budget for the financing of the industry have been identified, which need to be solved. The advantages of public-private partnership for the state, private partners, and society are summarized. It is shown that the intensification of the process of implementation of projects/programs based on the principles of public-private partnership in the field of health care will ultimately contribute, other things being equal, to maintaining greater stability of household budgets and the state budget, increasing the efficiency of budget funds spending, as well as expanding the number of medical services and improving their quality. Measures for the development and support of public-private partnership are proposed, which will contribute to balancing the interests of the state, the private sector, and society to eliminate/solve problems in the field of health care under difficult conditions of war and the decline of economy, which will eventually become the basis for supporting the financial stability of the state/local budgets and finances of households and the private sector itself.","PeriodicalId":167019,"journal":{"name":"AD ALTA: 13/01-XXXIV.","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131179047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A TOOL OF PUBLIC MANAGEMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: ECONOMIC SYSTEMS, SMART INFRASTRUCTURE, DIGITAL SYSTEMS OF BUSINESS ANALYTICS AND TRANSFERS 人工智能作为社会经济发展公共管理的工具:经济系统,智能基础设施,商业分析和转移的数字系统
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33543/1301341320
M. Karpa, T. Kitsak, Olha Domsha, Olha Zhuk, L. Akimova, Oleksandr Akimov
The article considers the modern development of public administration in its connection with the use of digital technologies in order to increase the effectiveness of the activities of government bodies, their focus on the needs of the population, expand the possibility of implementing the social functions of the state, openness of decision-making processes and civil control of management activities. It is shown that on the basis of digitalization and, in particular, application of artificial intelligence solutions, the content of public administration, individual procedures and stages of the management cycle, as well as state functions are changing. The best practices of using artificial intelligence in digital public administration systems of various countries are considered, the possibilities of using smart solutions in systems of sustainable development of territories, in analytics and intergovernmental transfers within the framework of regional development are described.
本文将公共行政的现代发展与数字技术的使用联系起来,以提高政府机构活动的有效性,关注人口的需求,扩大实施国家社会职能的可能性,决策过程的开放性和管理活动的公民控制。研究表明,在数字化的基础上,特别是在人工智能解决方案的应用上,公共管理的内容、管理周期的个别程序和阶段以及国家职能正在发生变化。考虑了在各国数字公共管理系统中使用人工智能的最佳实践,描述了在区域发展框架内的领土可持续发展系统,分析和政府间转移中使用智能解决方案的可能性。
{"title":"ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A TOOL OF PUBLIC MANAGEMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: ECONOMIC SYSTEMS, SMART INFRASTRUCTURE, DIGITAL SYSTEMS OF BUSINESS ANALYTICS AND TRANSFERS","authors":"M. Karpa, T. Kitsak, Olha Domsha, Olha Zhuk, L. Akimova, Oleksandr Akimov","doi":"10.33543/1301341320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33543/1301341320","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the modern development of public administration in its connection with the use of digital technologies in order to increase the effectiveness of the activities of government bodies, their focus on the needs of the population, expand the possibility of implementing the social functions of the state, openness of decision-making processes and civil control of management activities. It is shown that on the basis of digitalization and, in particular, application of artificial intelligence solutions, the content of public administration, individual procedures and stages of the management cycle, as well as state functions are changing. The best practices of using artificial intelligence in digital public administration systems of various countries are considered, the possibilities of using smart solutions in systems of sustainable development of territories, in analytics and intergovernmental transfers within the framework of regional development are described.","PeriodicalId":167019,"journal":{"name":"AD ALTA: 13/01-XXXIV.","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124971981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
CONSTRUCTION ECONOMICS AS AN INDICATOR OF MACROECONOMIC TRENDS 建设经济作为宏观经济走势的指标
Pub Date : 2023-03-03 DOI: 10.33543/j.130134.194200
L. Gusarova, L. Lepska, Oksana Rubtsova
The article considers the dynamics and vectors of the construction development on a country and global scale, in the context of the macroeconomic impact and in the conditions of the corresponding dynamics of the environment. The role of sustainable construction in the modern world is shown. The role of the construction in the national wealth and well-being of individual countries is assessed. It is shown that investments in the construction produce a significant multiplier effect. Based on statistical data, it has been demonstrated that an increase in investment in housing construction can become a multiplier for the development of many related industries and regions, and one of the foundations of economic growth, including in the context of digitalization of the construction and the development of green building.
本文在宏观经济影响的背景下,在相应的环境动态条件下,考虑了一个国家和全球范围内建筑发展的动态和向量。展示了可持续建筑在现代世界中的作用。评估了建设在国家财富和个别国家福祉中的作用。研究表明,建设投资产生了显著的乘数效应。统计数据表明,在建筑数字化和绿色建筑发展的背景下,住房建设投资的增加可以成为许多相关行业和地区发展的乘数,也是经济增长的基础之一。
{"title":"CONSTRUCTION ECONOMICS AS AN INDICATOR OF MACROECONOMIC TRENDS","authors":"L. Gusarova, L. Lepska, Oksana Rubtsova","doi":"10.33543/j.130134.194200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33543/j.130134.194200","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the dynamics and vectors of the construction development on a country and global scale, in the context of the macroeconomic impact and in the conditions of the corresponding dynamics of the environment. The role of sustainable construction in the modern world is shown. The role of the construction in the national wealth and well-being of individual countries is assessed. It is shown that investments in the construction produce a significant multiplier effect. Based on statistical data, it has been demonstrated that an increase in investment in housing construction can become a multiplier for the development of many related industries and regions, and one of the foundations of economic growth, including in the context of digitalization of the construction and the development of green building.","PeriodicalId":167019,"journal":{"name":"AD ALTA: 13/01-XXXIV.","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132678185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
AD ALTA: 13/01-XXXIV.
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