Pub Date : 2024-06-11DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.286694.1337
Abeer M. Shehata, E. A. A. El-Azouni
{"title":"Effect of some Natural Compounds on Reducing the Effect of Saline Water Irrigation on Marjoram Plants","authors":"Abeer M. Shehata, E. A. A. El-Azouni","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.286694.1337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.286694.1337","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":"90 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141359479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-10DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.289179.1340
H. E. Mosa, M. A. EL-Moula, M. E. M. Abd, M. El-Ghonemy, M. R. Ismail, T. T. El-Mouslhy, Cross Mark
The maize hybrid possessing high grain yield and stability to various environmental is required in maize breeding. Eleven yellow hybrids beside two checks were evaluated in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications at five locations in Egypt i.e. Sakha, Gemmeiza, Sids, Mallawi and Nubaria in 2022 season to identify, the superior hybrids for both high grain yield and stable under multi-locations.The mean squares of locations, hybrids and their interaction were highly significant for most studied traits. The best hybrids were SC Sk166 for earliness, plant and ear heights and SC Sk157, SC Sk158, SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 for high grain yield compared to commercial hybrids, SC168 and SC162. The two hybrids SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 were more stable in most stability measures used.So,this study recommended using hybrids, SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 in Egyptian breeding program for high grain yield and stable. The correlation between two parameters (CV% and b i ), (CV% and S 2 d i ), (CV% and S i (2) ), (b i and R 2 ), (W i2 and S i (1) ), (W i2 and S i (2) ) and (S i (1) and S i (2) ) were positive and significant, indicating that both two parameters were similar in selection stability hybrids, hence only one from the two parameters would be sufficient to select stable hybrid. Meanwhile, the correlation between two parameters; (R 2 and W i2 ) and (R 2 and P i ) were negative and significant, consequently the two parameters were differ in estimation stability of hybrids, so the two parameters should be used independently to estimate stability of hybrids.
玉米育种需要谷物产量高且对各种环境稳定的玉米杂交种。2022 年，在埃及的五个地点，即 Sakha、Gemmeiza、Sids、Mallawi 和 Nubaria，采用随机完全区组设计（RCBD）和四次重复的方法，对 11 个黄色杂交种和两个对照进行了评价，以确定在多地点条件下粮食高产和稳定的优良杂交种。与商品杂交种 SC168 和 SC162 相比，最佳杂交种 SC Sk166 的早熟性、株高和穗高，以及 SC Sk157、SC Sk158、SC Sk162 和 SC Sd155 的高产性状。因此，本研究建议在埃及育种计划中使用 SC Sk162 和 SC Sd155 杂交种，以获得高产稳产的谷粒。两个参数（CV% 和 b i ）、（CV% 和 S 2 d i ）、（CV% 和 S i (2) ）、（b i 和 R 2 ）、（W i2 和 S i (1) ）、（W i2 和 S i (2) ）以及（S i (1) 和 S i (2) ）之间的相关性均为正且显著，表明这两个参数在选择稳定性杂交种时具有相似性，因此只需从这两个参数中选择一个就足以选出稳定的杂交种。同时，两个参数（R 2 和 W i2 ）和（R 2 和 P i ）之间的相关性均为负且显著，表明这两个参数在估计杂交种的稳定性方面存在差异，因此应单独使用这两个参数来估计杂交种的稳定性。
{"title":"Utilization of Parametric and Nonparametric Yield - Stability Measurements and their Relationship in Yellow Maize","authors":"H. E. Mosa, M. A. EL-Moula, M. E. M. Abd, M. El-Ghonemy, M. R. Ismail, T. T. El-Mouslhy, Cross Mark","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.289179.1340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.289179.1340","url":null,"abstract":"The maize hybrid possessing high grain yield and stability to various environmental is required in maize breeding. Eleven yellow hybrids beside two checks were evaluated in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications at five locations in Egypt i.e. Sakha, Gemmeiza, Sids, Mallawi and Nubaria in 2022 season to identify, the superior hybrids for both high grain yield and stable under multi-locations.The mean squares of locations, hybrids and their interaction were highly significant for most studied traits. The best hybrids were SC Sk166 for earliness, plant and ear heights and SC Sk157, SC Sk158, SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 for high grain yield compared to commercial hybrids, SC168 and SC162. The two hybrids SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 were more stable in most stability measures used.So,this study recommended using hybrids, SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 in Egyptian breeding program for high grain yield and stable. The correlation between two parameters (CV% and b i ), (CV% and S 2 d i ), (CV% and S i (2) ), (b i and R 2 ), (W i2 and S i (1) ), (W i2 and S i (2) ) and (S i (1) and S i (2) ) were positive and significant, indicating that both two parameters were similar in selection stability hybrids, hence only one from the two parameters would be sufficient to select stable hybrid. Meanwhile, the correlation between two parameters; (R 2 and W i2 ) and (R 2 and P i ) were negative and significant, consequently the two parameters were differ in estimation stability of hybrids, so the two parameters should be used independently to estimate stability of hybrids.","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":"118 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141361815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-06-10DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.289212.1341
A. Baddour, M. El-Sherpiny, M. Kany, H. Ahmed, Cross Mark
Enhancing the performance of garlic plants is crucial to meet the growing demand in the Egyptian market. Consequently, a field trial was conducted to assess the impact of varying levels of compost (0.0,7.0,10.0 ton fed -1 ) and potassium silicate (0.0, 200, 300 gL -1 ) on two prominent garlic cultivars (Balady and Chinese) in the Egyptian market. Despite differing performances between the two cultivars, all growth parameters, such as No. of leaves plant -1 , fresh and dry weights (g plant -1 ), as well as quantitative and qualitative yield traits including bulb diameter (cm), neck diameter (cm), No. of cloves bulb -1 , bulb yield (ton ha -1 ), dry matter (%) vitamin C (mg 100g -1 ) and carbohydrates (%) significantly increased with higher compost levels. Similarly, improvements in these parameters were observed with increasing rates of potassium silicate. The most effective combined treatment involved the soil application of 10 tons of compost per feddan and spraying of potassium silicate at rate of 300 gL -1 simultaneously. Based on these findings it can be concluded that incorporating compost and potassium silicate into fertilizer management practices is beneficial to enhance soil fertility and improve garlic plant performance. The recommended application rates of 10 tons of compost per feddan and 300 gL -1 of potassium silicate can serve as a guideline for achieving optimal results. Overall, by implementing these recommendations and building upon the findings of this study, garlic producers in Egypt can improve their agricultural practices, meet the increasing market demand, and contribute to the sustainable growth of the garlic industry.
{"title":"Impact of Organic Fertilization and External Potassium Silicate Application on Yield and Quality of Two Garlic Cultivars","authors":"A. Baddour, M. El-Sherpiny, M. Kany, H. Ahmed, Cross Mark","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.289212.1341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.289212.1341","url":null,"abstract":"Enhancing the performance of garlic plants is crucial to meet the growing demand in the Egyptian market. Consequently, a field trial was conducted to assess the impact of varying levels of compost (0.0,7.0,10.0 ton fed -1 ) and potassium silicate (0.0, 200, 300 gL -1 ) on two prominent garlic cultivars (Balady and Chinese) in the Egyptian market. Despite differing performances between the two cultivars, all growth parameters, such as No. of leaves plant -1 , fresh and dry weights (g plant -1 ), as well as quantitative and qualitative yield traits including bulb diameter (cm), neck diameter (cm), No. of cloves bulb -1 , bulb yield (ton ha -1 ), dry matter (%) vitamin C (mg 100g -1 ) and carbohydrates (%) significantly increased with higher compost levels. Similarly, improvements in these parameters were observed with increasing rates of potassium silicate. The most effective combined treatment involved the soil application of 10 tons of compost per feddan and spraying of potassium silicate at rate of 300 gL -1 simultaneously. Based on these findings it can be concluded that incorporating compost and potassium silicate into fertilizer management practices is beneficial to enhance soil fertility and improve garlic plant performance. The recommended application rates of 10 tons of compost per feddan and 300 gL -1 of potassium silicate can serve as a guideline for achieving optimal results. Overall, by implementing these recommendations and building upon the findings of this study, garlic producers in Egypt can improve their agricultural practices, meet the increasing market demand, and contribute to the sustainable growth of the garlic industry.","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141366305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-08DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.282739.1326
Abuseif I., M. Abuazizah, B. Amrajaa
{"title":"Evaluation of Fig Cutting Rooting to Various Media and Iba Levels","authors":"Abuseif I., M. Abuazizah, B. Amrajaa","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.282739.1326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.282739.1326","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":" 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140998187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.280548.1321
M. Gomaa, A. Bughdady, M. El-Shazly, heba eladrousy, E. Kandil
{"title":"Mitigating the Effects of Abiotic Stresses on Barley Using Compost and Bio-Fertilization Under Rain-Fed Conditions","authors":"M. Gomaa, A. Bughdady, M. El-Shazly, heba eladrousy, E. Kandil","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.280548.1321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.280548.1321","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":"23 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141004818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.280451.1320
Manar Mousa, R. Sherif, Amany Mohamed, Basma E. El-Samahy, Mohsena R. K. Mansour
{"title":"Evaluation of Novel Soybean Genotypes for Yield, Yield components, Seed Quality and Resistance to Cotton Leafworm","authors":"Manar Mousa, R. Sherif, Amany Mohamed, Basma E. El-Samahy, Mohsena R. K. Mansour","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.280451.1320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.280451.1320","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":"109 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141002702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-17DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.266830.1305
asmaa hamoda
{"title":"Effect of Nano-Fertilizer and Bio-Growth Regulator on Yield Attributes of Wheat","authors":"asmaa hamoda","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.266830.1305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.266830.1305","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":" 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-17DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.266857.1306
Nadia M. Ibrahim, Shadia Ismail, K. M. Abd El-Latif
{"title":"The Impact of Irrigation Levels with Normal and Magnetic Water, Bio Fertilization on Garlic Growth, Yield and Storage","authors":"Nadia M. Ibrahim, Shadia Ismail, K. M. Abd El-Latif","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.266857.1306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.266857.1306","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140390917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-13DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.264823.1303
E. A. Abo-Marzoka, kamal elkeky, F. M. H. Meky
{"title":"Effect of Foliar Application with Growth Promoters and Mixture of Fe, Zn and Mn on Growth and Yield of Corn under Different Nitrogen levels","authors":"E. A. Abo-Marzoka, kamal elkeky, F. M. H. Meky","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.264823.1303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.264823.1303","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140392571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-14DOI: 10.21608/jpp.2024.267795.1309
Hanan E. Ghanem, E. Gebrel, Cross Mark
Agronomic practices must be continuously reevaluated to enhance crop performance and the sustainability of bread wheat production, especially in light of changing genetic and climatic conditions. The bread wheat planting techniques and cultivars recommended for typical climatic conditions might not be appropriate in the current era of increased climate variability. As a result, a field study was carried out at El-Gemmeiza Agricultural Research Station, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt, during the two succeeding growing seasons, 2021–2022, and 2022–2023. The objective of this study was to explore the impact of three different planting techniques, broadcasting, drilling, and raised beds, on six bread wheat cultivars: Giza 171, Misr 3, Misr 4, Sakha 95, Nubaria 2, and Sids 14, by yield and yield components. The wheat cultivar Misr 3 produced the highest grain yield (10.51 and10.29 t/ha), surpassing other studied cultivars. In comparison to the drilling technique (9.94 and 9.30 t/ha) and the broadcasting technique (9.49 and 8.72 t/ha), the raised beds technique (10.59 and 10.59 t/ha) proved to be the most effective planting technique respectively. In terms of interaction, the Misr 4 wheat cultivar with the raised beds technique yielded the highest grain yield (11.67 and 11.45 t/ha). However, when using the broadcasting technique, the wheat cultivar Nubaria 2 produced the lowest grain yield (8.27 and 8.11 t/ha) in the consecutive year.
{"title":"Impact of Different Planting Techniques on Yield and its Component of Six Bread Wheat Cultivars","authors":"Hanan E. Ghanem, E. Gebrel, Cross Mark","doi":"10.21608/jpp.2024.267795.1309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.267795.1309","url":null,"abstract":"Agronomic practices must be continuously reevaluated to enhance crop performance and the sustainability of bread wheat production, especially in light of changing genetic and climatic conditions. The bread wheat planting techniques and cultivars recommended for typical climatic conditions might not be appropriate in the current era of increased climate variability. As a result, a field study was carried out at El-Gemmeiza Agricultural Research Station, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt, during the two succeeding growing seasons, 2021–2022, and 2022–2023. The objective of this study was to explore the impact of three different planting techniques, broadcasting, drilling, and raised beds, on six bread wheat cultivars: Giza 171, Misr 3, Misr 4, Sakha 95, Nubaria 2, and Sids 14, by yield and yield components. The wheat cultivar Misr 3 produced the highest grain yield (10.51 and10.29 t/ha), surpassing other studied cultivars. In comparison to the drilling technique (9.94 and 9.30 t/ha) and the broadcasting technique (9.49 and 8.72 t/ha), the raised beds technique (10.59 and 10.59 t/ha) proved to be the most effective planting technique respectively. In terms of interaction, the Misr 4 wheat cultivar with the raised beds technique yielded the highest grain yield (11.67 and 11.45 t/ha). However, when using the broadcasting technique, the wheat cultivar Nubaria 2 produced the lowest grain yield (8.27 and 8.11 t/ha) in the consecutive year.","PeriodicalId":16839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Production","volume":"95 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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