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The Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing: Volume 24, Issue 2最新文献

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Indexers and XML: an overview of the opportunities 索引器和XML:机会概述
Pub Date : 2004-10-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.8
B. Kasdorf
The profession of indexing and the technology of XML have only begun to realize their value to each other. First, it is important to distinguish two quite different types of indexing, closed-system indexing (such as traditional back-of-the-book indexing) and open-system indexing (generally used to classify documents in a collection), and to distinguish these from the indexing behind the ‘search’ function we take for granted on computers and theWeb. Through its ability to delineate the structure of information, to navigate that structured content, and to associate metadata with it, XML makes it possible to dramatically improve all three types of indexing and to enable them to work together in powerful and useful ways. Beyond simple ‘extracted’ or ‘embedded’ indexes, ‘integrated indexes’ use XML to associate indexes produced with professional standalone indexing software and the content being indexed at a very granular level.
索引专业和XML技术才刚刚开始认识到它们对彼此的价值。首先,区分两种完全不同类型的索引是很重要的,封闭系统索引(例如传统的书后索引)和开放系统索引(通常用于对集合中的文档进行分类),并将它们与我们认为在计算机和网络上理所当然的“搜索”功能背后的索引区分开来。通过描述信息结构、导航结构化内容以及将元数据与之关联的能力,XML可以显著改进所有三种类型的索引,并使它们能够以强大而有用的方式协同工作。除了简单的“提取”或“嵌入”索引之外,“集成索引”使用XML将由专业独立索引软件生成的索引与在非常细粒度级别上索引的内容关联起来。
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引用次数: 2
Metadata and content management systems: an introduction for indexers 元数据和内容管理系统:索引器介绍
Pub Date : 2004-10-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.7
F. Leise
Indexers need to know about metadata and content management systems, first because although more and more companies are implementing systems that need proper metadata associated with them, there is a dearth of people with expertise in metadata development. Second, creating metadata uses the basic skills of concept identification and term selection that are central to indexing, although those choosing to move into metadata creation will also need to acquire a new skill set and become familiar with a new set of tools.
索引人员需要了解元数据和内容管理系统,首先是因为尽管越来越多的公司正在实现需要与它们相关联的适当元数据的系统,但缺乏具有元数据开发专业知识的人员。其次,创建元数据使用概念识别和术语选择的基本技能,这是索引的核心,尽管那些选择进入元数据创建的人还需要获得一组新技能并熟悉一组新工具。
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引用次数: 3
The ‘Washington read’ and the ‘Clindex’ “华盛顿阅读”和“克林顿指数”
Pub Date : 2004-10-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.3
C. Shuttleworth
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引用次数: 1
Indexing: it’s the law!
Pub Date : 2004-10-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.9
B. Weinberg
The literature of indexing frequently cites a bill proposed in Parliament that every book be required to have an index. An American legal handbook includes statutes mandating the compilation of indexes to marriage records. The serendipitous discovery of these laws stimulated research on other mandated indexes. These exist in numerous domains. The statutes vary in specificity regarding types of index entries and quality of indexes. Implications of mandated indexes for indexers are discussed.
索引文献经常引用议会提出的一项法案,该法案要求每本书都必须有索引。美国的一本法律手册包括了强制编纂婚姻记录索引的法规。这些规律的偶然发现刺激了对其他强制性指标的研究。这些存在于许多领域。在索引条目的类型和索引的质量方面,法规的具体规定各不相同。讨论了强制索引对索引器的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Indexing technical jargon 索引技术术语
Pub Date : 2004-10-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.13
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引用次数: 0
Database indexing: yesterday and today 数据库索引:昨天和今天
Pub Date : 2004-10-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.11
Harry Diakoff
This article surveys the history of database indexing and considers its current state and future prospects. It reviews the pros and cons of computerized searching, the rise and fall (and possible rise again) of private databases, and methods of framing and normalizing queries.
本文回顾了数据库索引的发展历史,并对数据库索引的现状和前景进行了展望。它回顾了计算机化搜索的优点和缺点、私有数据库的兴衰(以及可能再次兴起),以及构建和规范化查询的方法。
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引用次数: 4
The Atlantic Monthly’s ‘proper-name index’ 《大西洋月刊》的“产权名称指数”
Pub Date : 2004-10-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.6
Benjamin Healy
The American magazine The Atlantic Monthly has recently begun including a ‘proper-name index.’ The index’s author describes how it came to be, and the challenges inherent in writing a humorous index for a monthly magazine as it moves toward deadline.
美国杂志《大西洋月刊》(The Atlantic Monthly)最近开始纳入“产权名称索引”。该指数的作者描述了它是如何形成的,以及在月刊截稿日期即将到来之际为其撰写幽默指数所面临的内在挑战。
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引用次数: 1
Indexing in an XML context 在XML上下文中建立索引
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.5
Caroline Murray
Based on Cambridge University Press’s experiences, this paper provides an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of using XML to index books prior to typesetting.
基于剑桥大学出版社的经验,本文概述了在排版之前使用XML索引图书的优点和缺点。
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引用次数: 0
Open Source indexing 开源索引
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.2
Jean Culleton
The article describes two indexing applications using Open Source software. The underlying software is the same. A simple stand-alone application for beginners is described in detail. A more sophisticated approach is then sketched out.
本文描述了两个使用开源软件的索引应用程序。底层软件是相同的。详细描述了一个简单的初学者独立应用程序。然后,一个更复杂的方法被勾勒出来。
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引用次数: 1
An unauthorizable index 一个无法授权的索引
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2004.24.2.10
H. Bell
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing: Volume 24, Issue 2
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