Pub Date : 2022-02-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2022.29.1.70
Min-A Seo, Kyu-Na Jeong, Yuji Kim, Yu-Jin Lee, Young-In Hwang
{"title":"Effects of Mobilization With Movement Using Posterior Talus Glide Taping Added Myofascial Release on Kinematic Data of Dynamic Balance in Individuals With Calf Shortening","authors":"Min-A Seo, Kyu-Na Jeong, Yuji Kim, Yu-Jin Lee, Young-In Hwang","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2022.29.1.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2022.29.1.70","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124659492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.235
Asall Kim, C. Yi
{"title":"Understanding the Left Right Judgement Test: A Literature Review","authors":"Asall Kim, C. Yi","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.235","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133490814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.245
Sang-Duk Park, S. Yi, Jeong-Soo Kim
{"title":"Exploring the Relationship Between International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health Items Linked to Clinical Assessments in Children With Cerebral Palsy","authors":"Sang-Duk Park, S. Yi, Jeong-Soo Kim","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.245","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125621987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.266
Hyun-sook Kim, Hwa-ik Yoo, U. Hwang, O. Kwon
{"title":"Comparison of Dynamic Knee Valgus During Single-leg Step Down Between People With and Without Pronated Foot Using Two-dimensional Video Analysis","authors":"Hyun-sook Kim, Hwa-ik Yoo, U. Hwang, O. Kwon","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.266","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123570198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.256
S. Kim, Heon-seock Cynn, Seung-min Baik
{"title":"Immediate Effects of Flexi-bar Exercise With Knee Push-up Plus on Shoulder Joint Position Sense and Muscle Activity in Subjects With Scapular Winging","authors":"S. Kim, Heon-seock Cynn, Seung-min Baik","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.256","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133584299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.273
Jae-Keun Song, W. Yoo
{"title":"Effect of Backward Versus Forward Lunge Exercises on Trunk Muscle Activities in Healthy Participants","authors":"Jae-Keun Song, W. Yoo","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.273","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123031217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.251
Si-hyun Kim
{"title":"Correlation Between Physical Activity Measured by a Wearable Device and Quality of Life in Older Adults","authors":"Si-hyun Kim","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.4.251","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133102334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-30DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.177
Seo-hyun Kim, C. Yi, Jin-seok Lim
Background: Muscle undergoes change continuously with aging. Sarcopenia, in which muscle mass decrease with aging, is associated with various diseases, the risk of falling, and the deterioration of quality of life. Obesity and sarcopenia also have a synergy effect on the disease of the older adults. Objects: This study examined the risk factors for sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity, and sarcopenia without obesity and developed prediction models. Methods: This machine-learning study used the 2008–2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys in the analysis. After data curation, 5,563 older participants were selected, of whom 1,169 had sarcopenia, 538 had sarcopenic obesity, and 631 had sarcopenia without obesity; the remaining 4,394 were normal. Decision tree and random forest models were used to identify risk factors. Results: The risk factors for sarcopenia chosen by both methods were body mass index (BMI) and duration of moderate physical activity; those for sarcopenic obesity were sex, BMI, and duration of moderate physical activity; and those for sarcopenia without obesity were BMI and sex. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves of all prediction models exceeded 0.75. BMI could predict sarcopenia-related disease. Conclusion: Risk factors for sarcopenia-related diseases should be identified and programs for sarcopenia-related disease prevention should be developed. Data-mining research using population data should be conducted to enhance the effectiveness of early treatment for people with sarcopenia-related diseases through predictive models.
{"title":"Risk Factors for Sarcopenia, Sarcopenic Obesity, and Sarcopenia Without Obesity in Older Adults","authors":"Seo-hyun Kim, C. Yi, Jin-seok Lim","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.177","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Muscle undergoes change continuously with aging. Sarcopenia, in which muscle mass decrease with aging, is associated with various diseases, the risk of falling, and the deterioration of quality of life. Obesity and sarcopenia also have a synergy effect on the disease of the older adults. Objects: This study examined the risk factors for sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity, and sarcopenia without obesity and developed prediction models. Methods: This machine-learning study used the 2008–2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys in the analysis. After data curation, 5,563 older participants were selected, of whom 1,169 had sarcopenia, 538 had sarcopenic obesity, and 631 had sarcopenia without obesity; the remaining 4,394 were normal. Decision tree and random forest models were used to identify risk factors. Results: The risk factors for sarcopenia chosen by both methods were body mass index (BMI) and duration of moderate physical activity; those for sarcopenic obesity were sex, BMI, and duration of moderate physical activity; and those for sarcopenia without obesity were BMI and sex. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves of all prediction models exceeded 0.75. BMI could predict sarcopenia-related disease. Conclusion: Risk factors for sarcopenia-related diseases should be identified and programs for sarcopenia-related disease prevention should be developed. Data-mining research using population data should be conducted to enhance the effectiveness of early treatment for people with sarcopenia-related diseases through predictive models.","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124713613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.194
Tae-Jin Jang, Byeong-Hun Hwang, In-cheol Jeon
{"title":"The Effects of Muscle Activation of Upper and Lower Serratus Anterior During Scapular Protraction Exercises With Unstable Surface in Sitting Position","authors":"Tae-Jin Jang, Byeong-Hun Hwang, In-cheol Jeon","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.194","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129569937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-20DOI: 10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.186
S. Yoo, N. Lee, Chanhee Park, J. H. You
Background: While the formal test has been used to provide a quantitative measurement of core stability, studies have reported inconsistent results regarding its test-retest and intraobserver reliabilities. Furthermore, the validity of the formal test has never been established. Objects: This study aimed to establish the concurrent validity and test-retest reliability of the formal test. Methods: Twenty-two young adults with and without core instability (23.1 ± 2.0 years) were recruited. Concurrent validity was determined by comparing the muscle thickness changes of the external oblique, internal oblique, and transverse abdominal muscle to changes in core stability pressure during the formal test using ultrasound (US) imaging and pressure biofeedback, respectively. For the test-retest reliability, muscle thickness and pressure changes were repeatedly measured approximately 24 hours apart. Electromyography (EMG) was used to monitor trunk muscle activity during the formal test. Results: The Pearson’s correlation analysis showed an excellent correlation between transverse abdominal thickness and pressure biofeedback unit (PBU) pressure as well as internal oblique thickness and PBU pressure, ranging from r = 0.856–0.980, p < 0.05. The test-retest reliability was good, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC1,2) = 0.876 for the core stability pressure measure and ICC1,2 = 0.939 to 0.989 for the abdominal muscle thickness measure. Conclusion: Our results provide clinical evidence that the formal test is valid and reliable, when concurrently incorporated into EMG and US measurements.
{"title":"Concurrent Validity and Test-retest Reliability of the Core Stability Test Using Ultrasound Imaging and Electromyography Measurements","authors":"S. Yoo, N. Lee, Chanhee Park, J. H. You","doi":"10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.186","url":null,"abstract":"Background: While the formal test has been used to provide a quantitative measurement of core stability, studies have reported inconsistent results regarding its test-retest and intraobserver reliabilities. Furthermore, the validity of the formal test has never been established. Objects: This study aimed to establish the concurrent validity and test-retest reliability of the formal test. Methods: Twenty-two young adults with and without core instability (23.1 ± 2.0 years) were recruited. Concurrent validity was determined by comparing the muscle thickness changes of the external oblique, internal oblique, and transverse abdominal muscle to changes in core stability pressure during the formal test using ultrasound (US) imaging and pressure biofeedback, respectively. For the test-retest reliability, muscle thickness and pressure changes were repeatedly measured approximately 24 hours apart. Electromyography (EMG) was used to monitor trunk muscle activity during the formal test. Results: The Pearson’s correlation analysis showed an excellent correlation between transverse abdominal thickness and pressure biofeedback unit (PBU) pressure as well as internal oblique thickness and PBU pressure, ranging from r = 0.856–0.980, p < 0.05. The test-retest reliability was good, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC1,2) = 0.876 for the core stability pressure measure and ICC1,2 = 0.939 to 0.989 for the abdominal muscle thickness measure. Conclusion: Our results provide clinical evidence that the formal test is valid and reliable, when concurrently incorporated into EMG and US measurements.","PeriodicalId":170352,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Korea","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130502138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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