Pub Date : 2023-06-29DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.611
Fachrizal A. Halim
In the context of strong currents of secularism, increasing geopolitical conflicts and natural degradation, as well as high socio-economic inequality, the need to renew humanitarian commitments and peace among religious sesame people is felt increasingly important. The book features a joint initiative by interfaith activists and social workers under the Jesuit Among Muslims in Asia Network to embody the message of humanity and peace between Muslims and Christians, two of the largest religious communities in the world. This initiative is also an ongoing commitment of Catholics, especially in Asia Pacific, to develop brotherhood and understanding between religious communities, following the initial initiative in Nostra Aetate and the signing of the document Human Fraternity between Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of al-Azhar Ahmad Al-Tayyeb in 2019. This book is a valuable reference source for Muslims who want to reflect on how Catholics under the Jesuit flag developed humanitarian da'wah in a contemporary contextDalam konteks kuatnya arus sekularisme, meningkatnya konflik geopolitik dan degradasi alam, serta tingginya ketimpangan sosial ekonomi, kebutuhan untuk memperbaharui komitment terhadapt kemanusiaan dan perdamaian antar sesame umat beragama dirasakan semakin penting. Buku ini menampilkan inisiatif bersama aktifis antar iman dan pekerja sosial yang bernaung dibawah Jaringan Jesuit Bersama Umat Islam di Asia (Jesuits Among Muslims in Asia Network) untuk mengejawantahkan pesan-pesan kemanusiaan dan perdamaian antara umat Islam dan umat Kristiani yang merupakan dua umat beragama terbesar di dunia. Inisiatif ini juga merupakan komitmen berkelanjutan umat Katholik, terutama di Asia Pasifik, untuk mengembangkan tali persaudaraan dan pemahaman antar umat beragama, setelah inisiatif awal dicetuskan dalam Nostra Aetate dan penandatanganan dokumen Persaudaraan Antar Umat Manusia (Human Fraternity) antara Paus Fransiskus dan Imam Besar al-Azhar Ahmad Al-Tayyeb pada tahun 2019 lalu. Buku ini adalah sumber referensi berharga bagi umat Islam yang ingin bercermin bagaimana umat Katholik dalam bendera Jesuit mengembangkan dakwah kemanusiaan dalam konteks kekinian
在世俗主义潮流强劲、地缘政治冲突和自然退化日益加剧以及社会经济高度不平等的背景下，人们越来越感到有必要在宗教人士之间重新作出人道主义承诺并实现和平。这本书是由亚洲穆斯林耶稣会网络下的跨宗教活动人士和社会工作者共同发起的，旨在体现世界上最大的两个宗教团体穆斯林和基督徒之间的人道与和平信息。这一倡议也是天主教徒，特别是亚太地区天主教徒不断致力于发展宗教团体之间的兄弟情谊和理解，继2019年在Nostra Aetate的初步倡议以及教宗方济各与爱资哈尔·艾哈迈德·塔耶布大伊玛目签署的《人类兄弟情谊》文件之后。这本书对于想要反思在耶稣会旗帜下的天主教徒如何在当代背景下发展人道主义da'wah的穆斯林来说是一个有价值的参考资料:dalam konteks kuatnya arus sekularisme, meningkatnya konflik地缘政治和退化的alam, serta tingginya ketimpangan社会经济学，kebutuhan untuk成员baharui承诺terhadapt kemanusiaan和dan perdamaian antar芝麻umat beragama dirasakan semakin penting。Buku ini menampilkan inisiatif bersama aktifis antar iman danpekerja社会，yang bernaung dibawah Jaringan耶稣会亚洲伊斯兰会(亚洲穆斯林中的耶稣会网络)，untuk mengejawantahkan pesan-pesan kemanusian和dan perdamaian antara Umat Islam和Umat Kristiani yang merupakan dua Umat beragama terbesar di duunia。2019年12月1日，在马来西亚，在亚洲，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度，在印度。Buku ini adalah number referensi berharga bagi umat伊斯兰教，在bercermin bagaimana umat Katholik dalam bendera耶稣会士mengembangkan dakwah kemanusiaan dalam konteks kekinian
{"title":"Journeying with Muslims: The Ignatian Way","authors":"Fachrizal A. Halim","doi":"10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.611","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of strong currents of secularism, increasing geopolitical conflicts and natural degradation, as well as high socio-economic inequality, the need to renew humanitarian commitments and peace among religious sesame people is felt increasingly important. The book features a joint initiative by interfaith activists and social workers under the Jesuit Among Muslims in Asia Network to embody the message of humanity and peace between Muslims and Christians, two of the largest religious communities in the world. This initiative is also an ongoing commitment of Catholics, especially in Asia Pacific, to develop brotherhood and understanding between religious communities, following the initial initiative in Nostra Aetate and the signing of the document Human Fraternity between Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of al-Azhar Ahmad Al-Tayyeb in 2019. This book is a valuable reference source for Muslims who want to reflect on how Catholics under the Jesuit flag developed humanitarian da'wah in a contemporary contextDalam konteks kuatnya arus sekularisme, meningkatnya konflik geopolitik dan degradasi alam, serta tingginya ketimpangan sosial ekonomi, kebutuhan untuk memperbaharui komitment terhadapt kemanusiaan dan perdamaian antar sesame umat beragama dirasakan semakin penting. Buku ini menampilkan inisiatif bersama aktifis antar iman dan pekerja sosial yang bernaung dibawah Jaringan Jesuit Bersama Umat Islam di Asia (Jesuits Among Muslims in Asia Network) untuk mengejawantahkan pesan-pesan kemanusiaan dan perdamaian antara umat Islam dan umat Kristiani yang merupakan dua umat beragama terbesar di dunia. Inisiatif ini juga merupakan komitmen berkelanjutan umat Katholik, terutama di Asia Pasifik, untuk mengembangkan tali persaudaraan dan pemahaman antar umat beragama, setelah inisiatif awal dicetuskan dalam Nostra Aetate dan penandatanganan dokumen Persaudaraan Antar Umat Manusia (Human Fraternity) antara Paus Fransiskus dan Imam Besar al-Azhar Ahmad Al-Tayyeb pada tahun 2019 lalu. Buku ini adalah sumber referensi berharga bagi umat Islam yang ingin bercermin bagaimana umat Katholik dalam bendera Jesuit mengembangkan dakwah kemanusiaan dalam konteks kekinian","PeriodicalId":171112,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal MEDIASAS : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130924591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.498
Muhammad Yasir
{"title":"Determining Factors of Public Interest in Donating to the Rice Infaq Movement Aceh","authors":"Muhammad Yasir","doi":"10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.498","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":171112,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal MEDIASAS : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124057364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.508
Ego Syaputra, Asasriwarni Asasriwarni, Z. Zulfan
Brunei Darussalam is a country that has an absolute monarchy style of government based on Islamic law with the Sultan serving as Head of State and Head of Government, concurrently serving as Prime Minister and Minister of Defense assisted by the Advisory Council of the Sultanate and several Ministers. Brunei or also called the Malay Islamic Kingdom (MIB) made Islam its national ideology. The method used in this study uses Library Research which is a data collection technique by examining various literature including journals, books, magazines, and other data sources, to link the results obtained from these various sources. Brunei's legal system is based on English common law, with an independent judiciary, judicial bodies, written common law statutes, and statutes passed by the Sultan. Courts have different jurisdictions, so the sentences imposed are different. The courts at that time were: (1) Resident Court, (2) First Instance Court, (3) Second Instance Court, and (4) Indigenous and Kathis Magistrates Court. Meanwhile, the Philippine Legal System is a blend of the Roman Civil Law System and the Anglo-American Common Law System. The Civil Law system operates in areas such as family relations, property, succession, contracts, and criminal law while the statutes and basic principles of Common Law are evident in areas such as constitutional law, procedure, corporate law, negotiating instruments, taxation, insurance, labor partner work, and banking law. Islamic law prevails and is recognized in parts of Mindanao with the establishment of Shari'ah courts. This research aims to find out how the religious justice system is in Brunei Darussalam and the Philippines
{"title":"Religious Jurisdiction System: A Comparison In Brunei Darussalam And The Philippines","authors":"Ego Syaputra, Asasriwarni Asasriwarni, Z. Zulfan","doi":"10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.508","url":null,"abstract":"Brunei Darussalam is a country that has an absolute monarchy style of government based on Islamic law with the Sultan serving as Head of State and Head of Government, concurrently serving as Prime Minister and Minister of Defense assisted by the Advisory Council of the Sultanate and several Ministers. Brunei or also called the Malay Islamic Kingdom (MIB) made Islam its national ideology. The method used in this study uses Library Research which is a data collection technique by examining various literature including journals, books, magazines, and other data sources, to link the results obtained from these various sources. Brunei's legal system is based on English common law, with an independent judiciary, judicial bodies, written common law statutes, and statutes passed by the Sultan. Courts have different jurisdictions, so the sentences imposed are different. The courts at that time were: (1) Resident Court, (2) First Instance Court, (3) Second Instance Court, and (4) Indigenous and Kathis Magistrates Court. Meanwhile, the Philippine Legal System is a blend of the Roman Civil Law System and the Anglo-American Common Law System. The Civil Law system operates in areas such as family relations, property, succession, contracts, and criminal law while the statutes and basic principles of Common Law are evident in areas such as constitutional law, procedure, corporate law, negotiating instruments, taxation, insurance, labor partner work, and banking law. Islamic law prevails and is recognized in parts of Mindanao with the establishment of Shari'ah courts. This research aims to find out how the religious justice system is in Brunei Darussalam and the Philippines","PeriodicalId":171112,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal MEDIASAS : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114440502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-12DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.581
H. Herlina
Humans crave a happy family or sakinah and harmony. The welfare of the nation and state will be formed from a prosperous community group, which is reflected in a healthy and harmonious family. In reality, there are still many couples who cannot maintain their families and end up in divorce, especially during this pandemic. Family disharmony is an important factor causing divorce. The research contained in this article is based on the object of study, the findings of the respondents and includes a qualitative approach. Collecting respondent data and information by examining references, written sources from scientific journals, literature, encyclopedias and other reliable sources in written form. This research is a library research and semi field research. The main support is the Family Law and Sharia Consulting Institute which is managed by researchers and reveals many problems or marriage problems. The results of the research describe problems that are often faced in families and discover the concept of divorce preventive measures, especially during difficult times such as a pandemic. The concept of family resilience is achieved by maintaining harmony, peace and carrying out multiple roles in the householdManusia mendambakan keluarga yang bahagia atau sakinah dan harmonis. Kesejahteraan bangsa dan negara akan terbentuk dari kelompok masyarakat sejahtera, yang tercermin dari keluarga yang sehat dan harmonis. Dalam kenyataannya, masih banyak pasangan yang tidak dapat mempertahankan keluarganya dan berakhir dengan perceraian, terutama pada masa pandemi ini. Ketidak harmonisan keluarga menjadi faktor penting penyebab perceraian. Penelitian yang tertuang dalam artikel ini berdasarkan obyek kajian, temuan responden dan termasuk pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data responden dan informasi dengan cara menelaah referensi, sumber tertulis dari jurnal ilmiah, literatur, ensiklopedia dan sumber-sumber terpercaya lainnya dalam bentuk tulisan. Penelitian ini bersifat library research dan semi field research. Pendukung utama adalah lembaga Konsultan Hukum Keluarga dan Syariah yang dikelola peneliti dan banyak mengungkapkan berbagai persoalan atau problem pernikahan Hasil penelitian menguraikan permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam keluarga dan menemukan konsep tindakan preventif perceraian terutama pada masa sulit seperti pandemi. Konsep ketahanan keluarga tercapai dengan memelihara keharmonisan, kedamaian dan melakukan multi peran dalam rumah tangga.
人类渴望一个幸福的家庭或sakinah与和谐。民族和国家的福祉将从一个繁荣的社区群体中形成，这体现在一个健康和谐的家庭中。在现实中，仍有许多夫妇无法维持家庭，最终离婚，特别是在这次大流行期间。家庭不和是导致离婚的一个重要因素。本文所包含的研究是基于研究对象，调查结果的受访者，并包括定性的方法。通过审查参考文献、科学期刊、文献、百科全书和其他书面形式的可靠来源的书面来源来收集受访者的数据和信息。本研究是一项图书馆研究和半实地研究。主要的支持是家庭法和伊斯兰教法咨询研究所，该研究所由研究人员管理，揭示了许多问题或婚姻问题。研究结果描述了家庭中经常面临的问题，并发现了预防离婚措施的概念，特别是在流行病等困难时期。家庭恢复力的概念是通过维持和谐、和平和在家庭中发挥多种作用来实现的。Kesejahteraan bangsa dan negara akan terbentuk dari kelompok masyarakat sejahtera, yang tercermin dari keluarga yang sehat dan harmonis。我是肯尼亚人，我是肯尼亚人，我是肯尼亚人，我是肯尼亚人，我是肯尼亚人，我是肯尼亚人。Ketidak harmonisan keluarga menjadi因子，用于penyebab peraian。peneltian yang tertuang dalam artikel ini berdasarkan obyek kajian, temuan回应了termasuk pendekatan质量。彭普兰的数据被回复为:informasi dunan cara menelaah referensi, sumber terulis dari journal ilmii, literature, ensiklopedia and sumber terpercaya lainnya dalam bentuk tulisan。Penelitian进行了校内图书馆研究和半实地研究。Pendukung utama adalah lembaga Konsultan Hukum Keluarga dan Syariah yang dikelola peneliti danbanyak mengungkapkan berbagai个人问题pernikahan Hasil penelitian menguraikan permasalhan yang服务dihadapi dalam Keluarga danmenemukan konsep tindakan预防perkyama terutama padada masa sulit perperti流行病。Konsep ketahanan keluarga tercapai dengan memelihara keharmonisan, kedamaian dan melakukan multi peran dalam rumah tangga。
{"title":"Concept of Divorce Preventive Actions During Pandemic","authors":"H. Herlina","doi":"10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.581","url":null,"abstract":"Humans crave a happy family or sakinah and harmony. The welfare of the nation and state will be formed from a prosperous community group, which is reflected in a healthy and harmonious family. In reality, there are still many couples who cannot maintain their families and end up in divorce, especially during this pandemic. Family disharmony is an important factor causing divorce. The research contained in this article is based on the object of study, the findings of the respondents and includes a qualitative approach. Collecting respondent data and information by examining references, written sources from scientific journals, literature, encyclopedias and other reliable sources in written form. This research is a library research and semi field research. The main support is the Family Law and Sharia Consulting Institute which is managed by researchers and reveals many problems or marriage problems. The results of the research describe problems that are often faced in families and discover the concept of divorce preventive measures, especially during difficult times such as a pandemic. The concept of family resilience is achieved by maintaining harmony, peace and carrying out multiple roles in the householdManusia mendambakan keluarga yang bahagia atau sakinah dan harmonis. Kesejahteraan bangsa dan negara akan terbentuk dari kelompok masyarakat sejahtera, yang tercermin dari keluarga yang sehat dan harmonis. Dalam kenyataannya, masih banyak pasangan yang tidak dapat mempertahankan keluarganya dan berakhir dengan perceraian, terutama pada masa pandemi ini. Ketidak harmonisan keluarga menjadi faktor penting penyebab perceraian. Penelitian yang tertuang dalam artikel ini berdasarkan obyek kajian, temuan responden dan termasuk pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data responden dan informasi dengan cara menelaah referensi, sumber tertulis dari jurnal ilmiah, literatur, ensiklopedia dan sumber-sumber terpercaya lainnya dalam bentuk tulisan. Penelitian ini bersifat library research dan semi field research. Pendukung utama adalah lembaga Konsultan Hukum Keluarga dan Syariah yang dikelola peneliti dan banyak mengungkapkan berbagai persoalan atau problem pernikahan Hasil penelitian menguraikan permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam keluarga dan menemukan konsep tindakan preventif perceraian terutama pada masa sulit seperti pandemi. Konsep ketahanan keluarga tercapai dengan memelihara keharmonisan, kedamaian dan melakukan multi peran dalam rumah tangga.","PeriodicalId":171112,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal MEDIASAS : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132267292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-08DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.599
A. Asman, A. Ahmed
{"title":"Parental Obligations Towards Hadhanah Mumayyiz After Divorce Islamic Family Law Perspective","authors":"A. Asman, A. Ahmed","doi":"10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.599","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":171112,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal MEDIASAS : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127821579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-06DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.578
N. Nurliana
{"title":"Hikmatut Tasyri’ Marriage Perspective of Islamic Law","authors":"N. Nurliana","doi":"10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.578","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":171112,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal MEDIASAS : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127559227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-04DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.598
Khairuddin Khairuddin
{"title":"Mustahiq Zakat: Giving Zakat Fitrah to Santri in Gunung Meriah Aceh District","authors":"Khairuddin Khairuddin","doi":"10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.598","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":171112,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal MEDIASAS : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123322477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v5i2.510
Rifqi Nurdiansyah, Nuzul Iskandar
The Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) stated that Indonesia produces 175,000 tons of waste per day or the equivalent of 64 million tons per year. Of the total waste, 15% or the equivalent of 9.6 million tons consists of plastic waste. The events above prove that plastic waste is one of the causes that can damage the environment. However, the amount of waste generated should make people aware not to use plastic excessively and to dispose of waste in its place. One of the biggest suppliers of plastic waste is through the buying and selling process. Therefore, growing ecological awareness is urgent to do. This article aims to determine the ecological awareness possessed by traders and buyers and to find out the use of plastic bags in buying and selling MUI fatwas. This article uses qualitative research methods. This article is library research. The data in this study come from library sources such as books, scientific articles, internet websites, research reports, government regulations, laws, and so on. Then analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques Miles et al. Namely data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that every Muslim has an obligation to maintain the cleanliness of the environment, utilize goods that can still be used to create benefit and avoid evil. Disposing of waste carelessly and disposing of items that can still be used, both for personal and other people’s interests, is haram.
{"title":"Penggunaan Kantong Plastik dalam Jual Beli: Telaah Fatwa Mejelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Nomor 41 Tahun 2014","authors":"Rifqi Nurdiansyah, Nuzul Iskandar","doi":"10.58824/mediasas.v5i2.510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v5i2.510","url":null,"abstract":"The Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) stated that Indonesia produces 175,000 tons of waste per day or the equivalent of 64 million tons per year. Of the total waste, 15% or the equivalent of 9.6 million tons consists of plastic waste. The events above prove that plastic waste is one of the causes that can damage the environment. However, the amount of waste generated should make people aware not to use plastic excessively and to dispose of waste in its place. One of the biggest suppliers of plastic waste is through the buying and selling process. Therefore, growing ecological awareness is urgent to do. This article aims to determine the ecological awareness possessed by traders and buyers and to find out the use of plastic bags in buying and selling MUI fatwas. This article uses qualitative research methods. This article is library research. The data in this study come from library sources such as books, scientific articles, internet websites, research reports, government regulations, laws, and so on. Then analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques Miles et al. Namely data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that every Muslim has an obligation to maintain the cleanliness of the environment, utilize goods that can still be used to create benefit and avoid evil. Disposing of waste carelessly and disposing of items that can still be used, both for personal and other people’s interests, is haram.","PeriodicalId":171112,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal MEDIASAS : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124843537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v5i2.505
Ali Sibra Malisi
The development of waqf which is understood by the wider community to be preserved in the form of objects is sought to produce benefits So, waqf which is generally maintained the permanence of its objects can also produce objects and so on. The purpose of this study is to find out and examine the interpretation of Islamic law on the practice of redemption of waqf land in village Sumber Mukti, Aceh Singkil. The type of research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the land was redeemed due to the weak society in Islam or the absence of istiqomah from the heirs and who received the ransom, so the mushalla land was redeemed again. In the Koran there is nothing about whether or not the land is redeemed, but there are schools that say it is allowed and some say it is not allowed. According to imam Shafi'i said waqf recipients are not allowed to take legal action against the waqf property such as selling, bequeathing, giving or others. Meanwhile, according to imam Hanafi, waqif can revoke his property that has been reclaimed, or sell, give, bequeath and so on.Perkembangan wakaf yang di maklumi oleh masyarakat luas terpelihara wujud bendanya diupayakan menghasilkan manfaat Jadi, wakaf yang umumnya dipertahan kelanggengan bendanya dapat pula menghasilkan benda dan begitu seterusnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji pendangan hukum Islam terhadap praktik penebusan tanah wakaf di Kampong Sumber Mukti, Aceh Singkil. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tanah ditebus kembali karena lemahnya masyarakat dalam Islam atau belum adanya istiqomah dari ahli waris dan yang menerima hasil tebusan tersebut, sehingga tanah mushalla tersebut ditebus kembali. Di dalam Alquran tidak ada mengenai diperbolekan atau pun tidaknya tanah tersebut ditebus, tetapi ada mazhab yang mengatakan diperbolehkan dan ada pula yang mengatakan tidak diperbolehkan. Menurut imam Syafi’i mengatakan penerima wakaf tidak diperbolehkan melakukan tindakan hukum terhadap harta benda wakaf tersebut seperti menjual, mewariskan, menghibahkan atau yang lainnya. Sedangkan menurut imam Hanafi mengatakan waqif boleh mencabut kembali hartanya yang telah diwakafkan, ataupun menjual, menghibahkan, mewariskan dan lain sebagainya.
waqf的发展被更广泛的社区理解为以物体的形式保存，寻求产生利益，因此，waqf通常保持其物体的永久性，也可以产生物体等等。本研究的目的是找出并检验伊斯兰法律对亚齐辛基尔省Sumber Mukti村waqf土地赎回实践的解释。本研究使用的研究方法类型是描述性定性的。结果表明，由于伊斯兰社会的薄弱或继承人没有istiqomah，谁收到赎金，土地被赎回，因此穆斯林土地再次被赎回。在《古兰经》中没有提到是否赎回土地，但有些学校说允许赎回，有些学校说不允许赎回。据伊玛目Shafi'i说，waqf接收者不允许对waqf财产采取法律行动，如出售、遗赠、赠与或其他。同时，根据伊玛目哈纳菲的说法，瓦奇夫可以收回他收回的财产，或者出售、赠与、遗赠等等。我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说，我是说。Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji pendangan hukum Islam terhadap praktik penebusan tanah wakaf di Kampong Sumber Mukti, Aceh singgil。Jenis方法penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah质量描述。哈西尔penelitian menunjukan bahwa tanah ditebus kembali karena lemahnya masyarakat dalam Islam(伊斯兰教)，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚，阿塔尼亚。Di dalam Alquran tidak ada mengenai diperbolekan atau pun tidaknya tanah tersebut dittebus, tetapi ada mazhab yang mengatakan diperbolekan dan ada pula yang mengatakan tidak diperbolekan。menuut imam Syafi 'i mengatakan penerima wakaf tidak diperbolehkan melakukan tindakan hukum terhadap harta benda wakaf tersebut perperti menjual, mewariskan, menghibahkan atau yang lainnya。我想说的是，我想说的是，我想说的是，我想说的是，我想说的是，我想说的是，我想说的是，我想说的是，我想说的是。
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Pub Date : 2022-12-30DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v5i2.495
Azharuddin Azharuddin, Dhiauddin Tanjung
Research The problem of inheritance seems to never end to be discussed, although the rules regarding Islamic inheritance have been very detailed and regulated in the Qur ’ an, but there are still problems caused in social life. This paper wants to explain how the development of inheritance law in Indonesia, this paper itself directs Hazairin's thoughts in bringing about the renewal of the concept of Islamic inheritance in Indonesia. This research is literature research or often referred to as normative juridical , because this research does not use primary data sources, but only uses secondary data sources in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials and if necessary also uses tertiary legal materials. The research shows that Hazairin believes the inheritance law system desired by the Qur ’ an is bilateral, this belief is extracted from the interpretation of the inheritance verses contained in the Qur ’ an itself. The influence of Hazairin's thought has very implications for the national legal system, this can be marked by the application of successor heirs in the Compilation of Islamic Law which is the main reference of religious courts in Indonesia (;).
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