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2020 Indo – Taiwan 2nd International Conference on Computing, Analytics and Networks (Indo-Taiwan ICAN)最新文献

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Anomaly Detection Mechanism for Solar Generation using Semi-supervision Learning Model 基于半监督学习模型的太阳能发电异常检测机制
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181310
Chia-Wei Tsai, Chun-Wei Yang, Feng-Ling Hsu, Hsih-Min Tang, N. Fan, Cheng-Yang Lin
Solar is an important energy resource at present, and thus how to generate power efficiently by using solar is the crucial research topics in next generation power system. Among these research topics, managing and maintaining the solar panels for avoiding the situation which cannot generate power due to damage is also an interesting issue. Because the cost of developing the solar plant is expensive and needing the extra-cost to maintain solar, how to maintain the solar panels effectively is another important issue. In this study, an anomaly detection mechanism with using the semi-supervision learning model is proposed to pre-identify whether the solar panel will occur the abnormal events or not. In the anomaly detection mechanism, this study uses the clustering algorithm to filter the normal events, and then adopts the neuron network model, Autoencoder, to develop the classificator. This study takes the data collected from a 500kW solar power plant to train models and verify the feasibility of the proposed anomaly detection mechanism.
太阳能是当前重要的能源资源,如何高效利用太阳能发电是下一代电力系统的重要研究课题。在这些研究课题中,管理和维护太阳能电池板以避免因损坏而无法发电的情况也是一个有趣的问题。由于开发太阳能发电厂的成本昂贵,并且需要额外的成本来维护太阳能,因此如何有效地维护太阳能电池板是另一个重要的问题。本文提出了一种利用半监督学习模型的异常检测机制,对太阳能电池板是否会发生异常事件进行预识别。在异常检测机制上,本研究采用聚类算法对正常事件进行过滤,然后采用神经元网络模型Autoencoder开发分类器。本研究利用500kW太阳能电站的数据对模型进行训练,验证所提出的异常检测机制的可行性。
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引用次数: 1
Identification of Pathological Disease in Plants using Deep Neural Networks - Powered by Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ Toolkit 利用深度神经网络识别植物病理疾病-由Intel®OpenVINO™工具包提供支持
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181339
Risab Biswas, Avirup Basu, Abhishek Nandy, Arkaprova Deb, Roshni Chowdhury, Debashree Chanda
This paper deals with an algorithm for the easy identification or classification of pathological diseases in plant species via a mobile or web application. The entire system is an intelligent framework that enables users to identify a pathological disease via a deep learning and computer vision based smart system – A user merely needs to open the app, click a picture, and view the result. Input for the system can be either an image or live video feed of the plant species, and the result is in the form of a bounding box with the name of the identified pathological disease and the accuracy of the identification. Once the identification is accurately done the user can get more insights into the cause of the disease and how to do a proper medication.For this experimental research purpose, we are targeting five pathological diseases: Blister Blight in Tea, Citrus Canker, Early Blight, Late Blight, Powdery Mildew in Cucurbitaceae. This paper illustrates how the solution is built using deep learning and computer vision algorithms powered by the Intel® Distribution of Open VINO™ toolkit Model Optimizer.
本文研究了一种通过移动或web应用程序轻松识别或分类植物物种病理疾病的算法。整个系统是一个智能框架,用户只需打开应用程序,点击图片,查看结果,就可以通过基于深度学习和计算机视觉的智能系统识别病理疾病。系统的输入可以是植物物种的图像或实时视频,结果以边界框的形式显示,其中包含已识别的病理疾病的名称和识别的准确性。一旦准确地进行了识别,用户就可以更深入地了解疾病的原因以及如何进行适当的药物治疗。本次实验研究的目标是5种病理疾病:茶叶水疱病、柑橘溃疡病、早疫病、晚疫病、葫芦科白粉病。本文说明了如何使用深度学习和计算机视觉算法构建解决方案,这些算法由Intel®Distribution of Open VINO™toolkit Model Optimizer提供支持。
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引用次数: 4
A Study of Garbage Classification with Convolutional Neural Networks 基于卷积神经网络的垃圾分类研究
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181311
Shanshan Meng, W. Chu
Recycling is already a significant work for all countries. Among the work needed for recycling, garbage classification is the most fundamental step to enable cost-efficient recycling. In this paper, we attempt to identify single garbage object in images and classify it into one of the recycling categories. We study several approaches and provide comprehensive evaluation. The models we used include support vector machines (SVM) with HOG features, simple convolutional neural network (CNN), and CNN with residual blocks. According to the evaluation results, we conclude that simple CNN networks with or without residual blocks show promising performances. Thanks to deep learning techniques, the garbage classification problem for the target database can be effectively solved.
回收已经是所有国家的一项重要工作。在回收所需的工作中,垃圾分类是实现成本效益回收的最基本步骤。在本文中,我们试图识别图像中的单个垃圾物体,并将其分类到一个回收类别中。我们研究了几种方法并提供了综合评价。我们使用的模型包括带有HOG特征的支持向量机(SVM)、简单卷积神经网络(CNN)和带有残差块的CNN。根据评价结果,我们得出有或没有残块的简单CNN网络都有很好的性能。利用深度学习技术,可以有效地解决目标数据库的垃圾分类问题。
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引用次数: 27
Performance Investigation of Optical Communication System using FSO and OWC Channel FSO和OWC信道光通信系统性能研究
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181322
Sahil Nazir Pottoo, R. Goyal, Amit Gupta
The evolving expertise in optical wireless communication (OWC) and free space optics (FSO) proposes numerous benefits above conventional radio network owing to unlicensed bandwidth, low installation time, affordable cost, high data rate and insusceptibility to electromagnetic interference. In this paper, two wireless optical communication systems are investigated, one with FSO channel and another with OWC channel. Both the systems have been analyzed using quality factor and bit error rate as performance metrics. The mathematical model for received optical power and Pointing error has been taken into account for system considerations. It was observed that superior quality factor and minimum bit error rate for long link distance (80 km) was achieved with OWC channel while FSO did well only for short range (800 m) communication.
无线光通信(OWC)和自由空间光学(FSO)领域不断发展的专业知识提出了许多优于传统无线网络的优点,因为无需许可的带宽、低安装时间、经济实惠的成本、高数据速率和对电磁干扰的不敏感。本文研究了两种无线光通信系统,一种是FSO信道,另一种是OWC信道。用质量因子和误码率作为性能指标对两种系统进行了分析。从系统考虑出发,建立了接收光功率和指向误差的数学模型。OWC信道在长链路距离(80 km)下具有优越的质量因子和最小的误码率,而FSO仅在近距离(800 m)通信中表现良好。
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引用次数: 10
Human Behavior Recognition using Body Sensors based on WBSNs 基于wbsn的人体传感器人体行为识别
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181345
Tanisha Dey Roy, Jaiteg Singh
This paper presents data set of three commercial physiological sensors i.e. Electrocardiogram (ECG), Galvanic Skin Response (GSR), and Pulse sensor. The paper focuses on experiment to recognize human behavior using these body sensors. An experiment was done with participation of 12 users to observe human behavior i.e. Happy and Neutral mood. Users were asked to watch advertisement video based on comedy and actionscenes. During the implementation some variations were observed in the data-set while users were watching the videos. The results have been discussed at the end of the paper based on the data-set of 12 participants.
本文介绍了三种商用生理传感器的数据集,即心电图(ECG)、皮肤电反应(GSR)和脉搏传感器。本文的重点是利用这些身体传感器进行人体行为识别的实验。在12名用户的参与下进行了一项实验,观察人类的行为,即快乐和中性情绪。用户被要求观看基于喜剧和动作场景的广告视频。在实现过程中,当用户观看视频时,在数据集中观察到一些变化。本文最后以12名参与者的数据集为基础,对结果进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Indo – Taiwan 2nd International Conference on Computing, Analytics and Networks (Indo-Taiwan ICAN 2020) 第二届印度-台湾计算、分析与网络国际会议(Indo-Taiwan ICAN 2020)
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/indo-taiwanican48429.2020.9181307
Indo-Taiwan Ican
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引用次数: 0
Area Efficient Memory-Based Even-Multiple-Storage Multiplier for Higher Input 基于区域高效存储器的高输入偶数多存储乘法器
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181319
Gagan Abbot, Dhruv Sharma
VLSI architecture design of DSP focuses on designtechniques for the realization of a dedicated Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) systems for signal processing, image processing, and other communication applications. The VLSI design techniques and systolic architectures will be used for exploring the speed-area-power tradeoffs for different DSP applications. Memory-based structures are a pertinent and fitting choice for a large number of signal processing implementations that implicate multiplication with a certain set of coefficients. In this paper, however, we show a memory-based approach that can be advantageous for reduced-latency and area reducing implementations in which memory processing time is shorter than the normal computation-time effectuated in traditional multipliers. The key factor of our paper is lookup table (LUT) optimization which reduces the area and power, also a pipelined version of the memory-based multiplier reduces the combinational path delay.
超大规模集成电路(VLSI)体系结构设计侧重于DSP的设计技术,以实现专用的超大规模集成电路(VLSI)系统,用于信号处理、图像处理和其他通信应用。VLSI设计技术和收缩架构将用于探索不同DSP应用的速度-面积-功率权衡。基于内存的结构对于大量的信号处理实现来说是一个合适的选择,这些信号处理实现包含一组特定系数的乘法。然而,在本文中,我们展示了一种基于内存的方法,它有利于减少延迟和减少面积的实现,其中内存处理时间比传统乘法器中实现的正常计算时间短。本文的关键因素是查找表(LUT)优化,它减少了面积和功耗,并且基于内存的乘法器的流水线版本减少了组合路径延迟。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of Clustering Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络中聚类技术的性能评价
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181360
Preeti, R. Kaur, Damanpreet Singh
Clustering is one of the essential techniques in wireless sensor network (WSN). Clustering is done to achieve the energy efficiency, improve network lifetime and the scalability of the network. The sensor nodes (SNs) in the network are arranged into various small clusters and each cluster is assigned with a cluster head (CH). Cluster formation is mandatory objective for maximizing the network lifetime to conserve energy. In this work, the problem of clustering is formulated in accordance with dissimilarity factor. The network nodes are deployed and clusters are formed randomly for a large area network. The selection of CHs done dynamically on the basis of residual maximum energy and performance is optimized on the basis of energy consumption. In this paper clustering techniques such as Mean-shift, Fuzzy C Mean (FCM), K-mean (KMEAN) and Hierarchal clustering (HC) are simulated and the results are compared on the basis of dissimilarity factor. HC is showing better results in comparison to the other clustering algorithms. The performance comparison of various clustering techniques is used to find a better formation algorithm for WSN. Better clustering with the proposed HC algorithm will provide better communication in a cost effective manner.
聚类是无线传感器网络(WSN)的核心技术之一。聚类是为了提高能源效率,提高网络的生存期和网络的可扩展性。网络中的传感器节点(SNs)被组织成不同的小簇,每个小簇被分配一个簇头(CH)。簇的形成是最大化网络生命周期以节约能源的必要目标。在本工作中,根据不同的因素来制定聚类问题。对于一个大范围的网络,网络节点随机部署,集群随机组成。基于剩余最大能量和性能动态选择CHs,并基于能耗进行优化。本文对Mean-shift、模糊C均值(FCM)、k均值(KMEAN)和层次聚类(HC)等聚类技术进行了仿真,并基于差异因子对聚类结果进行了比较。与其他聚类算法相比,HC显示出更好的结果。通过对各种聚类技术的性能比较,找到一种更好的WSN形成算法。利用所提出的HC算法进行更好的聚类,将以成本有效的方式提供更好的通信。
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引用次数: 0
Data Cleaning of Raw Tweets for Sentiment Analysis 面向情感分析的原始推文数据清洗
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181326
Arpita, Pardeep Kumar, Kanwal Garg
Preparation of data prior to information retrieval is an important task to perform so as to gather accurate results efficiently. Preprocessing is an approach that helps to make data ready for mining algorithms. Aim of this research is to club all the techniques of cleaning for preprocessing of opinion bearing text in one single model. Besides, entire process of preprocessing for textual data is furnished in two steps for this work. First phase is of data collection and the second includes cleaning of data. Further, the paper endows insight of all the functionalities incorporated for cleaning process.
在信息检索之前准备数据是一项重要的工作,以便有效地收集准确的结果。预处理是一种帮助数据为挖掘算法做好准备的方法。本研究的目的是将所有用于观点文本预处理的清洗技术集中在一个模型中。此外,本文还分两个步骤给出了文本数据预处理的整个过程。第一阶段是数据收集,第二阶段包括数据清理。此外,本文还提供了清洗过程中包含的所有功能的见解。
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引用次数: 2
Handover-Supporting Streamlined Networking 支持切换的流线型网络
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/Indo-TaiwanICAN48429.2020.9181363
Kuang-Hui Chi, I. Kustiawan
When a mobile station (MS) performs handover among base stations or femtocells, data streaming services are likely to be disrupted due to connectivity reset or connection transfer. As a remedy, we develop a means to enhance handover by caching users' data such as security contexts or video clips a priori at network sites where the MS is likely to migrate. Each such site with foreknowledge of the user can thus complete handover sooner than would otherwise be possible by bypassing parts of procedures when the MS arrives. Complementary to well-known schemes, our approach extends the use of current cache model to allow for recency information and distinct processing delay. By introducing a form of data admission control to prevent low-penalty stations from contending for limited storage space, our approach enables high-penalty stations to experience fewer cache misses. Further, the control is exercised adaptively in light of network dynamics. Moderate cache size is suggested to accommodate sufficient data, so as to trade cache hits for a saving of storage demand. Performance results show that our approach outperforms counterpart schemes generally by over 20% in terms of handover delays. Our development lends itself to emerging 5G telecommunications networks.
当移动站(MS)在基站或移动基站之间进行切换时,由于连接重置或连接转移,数据流服务可能会中断。作为补救措施,我们开发了一种方法,通过在MS可能迁移的网络站点上缓存用户数据(如安全上下文或视频剪辑)来增强切换。因此,每个这样的站点都可以预先了解用户,从而比在MS到达时绕过部分程序更快地完成移交。作为众所周知的方案的补充,我们的方法扩展了当前缓存模型的使用,以允许最近的信息和不同的处理延迟。通过引入一种数据接收控制形式来防止低惩罚站争夺有限的存储空间,我们的方法使高惩罚站能够减少缓存丢失。此外,根据网络动态特性自适应地进行控制。建议使用适度的缓存大小来容纳足够的数据,以便用缓存命中次数来节省存储需求。性能结果表明,在切换延迟方面,我们的方法一般优于对等方案20%以上。我们的发展适合新兴的5G电信网络。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 Indo – Taiwan 2nd International Conference on Computing, Analytics and Networks (Indo-Taiwan ICAN)
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