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Journal of halal product and research最新文献

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Halal food knowledge among non-muslim food-service workers in General Santos City, Philippines 菲律宾桑托斯将军市非穆斯林食品服务工作者的清真食品知识
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.6-issue.1.48-54
Aladin Ibrahim, Pacita Mae Pamplona, Jerald Antonio, Timothy Carranza, Kristian Sumagaysay
This study aims to identify the level of halal knowledge of non-Muslim food service workers in terms of selection of ingredients and cooking procedure. It used descriptive survey method comprising of one hundred purposely selected respondents. The researchers developed a test-type survey questionnaire aimed to identify the level of halal knowledge non-Muslim food service workers. Frequency counts, percentages, and mean were used to analyze the data. Findings showed that workers’ knowledge on selection of ingredients is good, and satisfactory on cooking procedures knowledge. The research contribute to the limited researches on halal knowledge in the area.
本研究旨在确定非穆斯林食品服务工作者在食材选择和烹饪程序方面的清真知识水平。它采用描述性调查方法,由一百名故意选择的受访者组成。研究人员开发了一种测试式调查问卷,旨在确定非穆斯林食品服务工作者的清真知识水平。使用频率计数、百分比和平均值对数据进行分析。调查结果显示,工人对食材的选择知识较好,对烹饪程序的知识较满意。该研究有助于弥补该地区对清真知识的有限研究。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) isolation methods from several types of cosmetic samples for molecular-based halal tests 基于分子清真检测的几种化妆品样品中脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)分离方法的优化
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.6-issue.1.1-10
Nafisa Arini, A. Achyar
Bagi seorang muslim status halal suatu produk pangan maupun non-pangan harus terpenuhi secara mutlak, begitu juga dengan produk kosmetik. Kosmetik terdiri dari berbagai bahan dan yang menjadi titik kritis status kehalalan suatu produk kosmetik adalah kompleksitas komposisi produk kosmetik yang memungkinkan penggunaan bahan dasar yang berasal dari babi seperti  gelatin, asam lemak, gliserin dan kolagen yang mana bahan-bahan tersebut adalah bahan yang sangat umum digunakan dalam pembuatan produk kosmetik. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengoptimasi metode isolasi DNA pada beberapa jenis sampel kosmetik untuk uji halal berbasis molekuler. Penelitian dilakukan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu ekstraksi DNA, amplifikasi dan analisis rt-PCR, dan tahap terakhir adalah visualisasi dengan media elektroforesis gel agarose. Optimasi isolasi DNA dilakukan dengan tiga metode yang berbeda, yaitu dengan menggunakan kit isolasi DNA QIAamp® DNA Mini Kit (QIAGEN), isolasi dengan laruta phenol-chlororoform GENEzol™ (Geneaid), dan menggunakan campuran resin Chelex-TE 10%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa metode isolasi terbaik dari ketiga metode yang dilakukan adalah metode isolasi DNA dengan menggunakan QIAamp® DNA Mini Kit (QIAGEN) yang mana berdasarkan visualisasi elektroforesis metode ini dapat mengisolasi DNA dari semua sampel.
对于穆斯林来说,无论是食品还是非食品,清真食品都必须得到绝对的满足,化妆品也是如此。化妆品是由各种成分组成的,而该产品的耐久性至关重要,是化妆品产品的复合成分的复杂性,这些成分可以从猪肉中提取明胶、脂肪酸、甘油和胶原蛋白等基本成分。这项研究的目的是在一些基于分子的清真检测的化妆品样本中优化DNA。研究分三个阶段进行,提取DNA、放大和分析rt-PCR,最后一个阶段是可视化与凝胶电光介质。优化分离DNA通过三种不同的方法,就是用隔离kit QIAamp DNA®迷你kit (QIAGEN),隔离DNA与laruta phenol-chlororoform GENEzol™(Geneaid),使用混合树脂Chelex-TE 10%。结果表明,隔离方法第三方法做的最好方法是在隔离用QIAamp DNA哪个DNA®Mini Kit (QIAGEN)根据这些可视化电泳方法可以分离出所有的DNA样品。
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引用次数: 0
Adoption of halal cosmetics: extending the Theory of Planned Behavior with halal literacy as a moderation variable 采用清真化妆品:以清真素养作为调节变量扩展计划行为理论
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.6-issue.1.22-34
Muhammad Agus Futuhul Ma'wa, Hasbi, Triyani Aprilia, Suci Wulandari Siregar
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengembangkan model extended theory of plan behavior (TPB) dengan menambahkan religious commitment (RC) dan self-efficacy (SE) sebagai variabel internal dan menyelidiki pengaruh variabel tersebut terhadap sikap terhadap kosmetik halal. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menguji peran moderasi halal literacy (HL) dalam hubungan antara attitude (AT), subjective norms (SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC) dan niat untuk membeli kosmetik halal. Populasi dan sampel yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini yaitu Gen Y. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan model structural equation modelling (SEM) dipilih dalam menganalisis data dengan bantuan aplikasi SmartPLS 3. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara online dengan bantuan google form yang disebar melalui media sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa religious commitment berpengaruh signifikan terhadap attitude. Kemudian variabel self-efficacy berpengaruh signifikan terhadap attitude. Normative Belief berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Subjective Norms. Variabel Attitude berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Purchase Intention, dan Halal Literacy dapat memoderasi hubungan antara Attitude terhadap Purchase Intention.
该研究的目的是将“行为计划”(TPB)作为内部变量加入“宗教承诺”(RC)和自我保护(SE),探索该方案对犹太化妆品态度的影响。此外,该研究还测试了清真识字(HL)在态度、目标标准(SN)、感知行为控制(PBC)和购买清真化妆品意图之间的适度作用。在本研究中使用的种群和样本是Y. structural equation modelling (SEM)模型的定量方法(SEM),选择在智能智能程序3的帮助下分析数据。数据收集是在社交媒体上部署的谷歌形式的帮助下在网上进行的。研究表明,宗教承诺对态度产生了重大影响。然后自我效能变量对态度有很大的影响。Normative信仰对这个学科有重大影响。态度变量对买断意图有很大的影响,而清真文字可以体现对买断意图的态度之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Halal labelization, word of mouth and halal awareness on purchase decisions of pharmaceutical products (case study of Yogyakarta muslim students) 清真标识、口碑和清真意识对药品购买决策的影响(以日惹穆斯林学生为例)
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.6-issue.1.11-21
Nur Aisyah Indarningsih, S. Wulandari, Siregar
Despite the importance of pharmaceutical products in everyday life, especially after the coronavirus outbreak in early 2020, only a few studies have attempted to analyze consumer behavior regarding halal pharmaceutical products. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of halal labeling, word of mouth, and halal awareness on purchasing decisions for halal products among Yogyakarta Muslim students using the structural equation model (SEM). The sample for this research is 100 respondents spread across several campuses. Data collection was carried out online with the help of Google forms, which were distributed via social media on a Likert scale of 1–5. From the results of data processing, it was found that halal labeling, word of mouth, and halal awareness had a positive effect on purchasing decisions for pharmaceutical products. Halal awareness is the most significant determinant of purchasing decisions for halal pharmaceutical products, so the pharmaceutical industry needs to highlight the halal aspects of their products through proper branding and promotion/advertising campaigns. Halal aspects include the ingredients and substances of pharmaceutical products and the product manufacturing process. In addition to the halal aspect, aspects of product hygiene and safety need to be emphasized. In the post-COVID era, this is what Muslim consumers need.
尽管药品在日常生活中很重要,特别是在2020年初冠状病毒爆发之后,但只有少数研究试图分析消费者对清真药品的行为。因此,本研究旨在利用结构方程模型(SEM)分析清真标签、口口相传和清真意识对日惹穆斯林学生购买清真产品决策的影响。这项研究的样本是100名受访者,分布在几个校园。数据收集是在谷歌表格的帮助下进行的,这些表格通过社交媒体分发,李克特量表为1-5。从数据处理的结果来看,我们发现清真标签、口碑和清真意识对药品的购买决策有积极的影响。清真意识是清真药品购买决策的最重要决定因素,因此制药行业需要通过适当的品牌和促销/广告活动来突出其产品的清真方面。清真方面包括药品的成分和物质以及产品的制造过程。除了清真方面,产品卫生和安全方面需要强调。在后新冠时代,这正是穆斯林消费者所需要的。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of consumers’ self-congruity through halal fashion brand personality 从清真时尚品牌个性分析消费者的自我一致性
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.6-issue.1.35-47
Dini Salmiyah Ali, Athaya Kamila Matanra
The halal industry in Indonesia is developing brilliantly, including in halal fashion. Behind the great potential and desire to become the mecca of world Muslim fashion, there is intense competition between fashion brands and consumers who tend to be critical in making their choices.  Facing this new reality, a company in this industry must ensure that it can maintain its existence in the long term by creating its product identity (brand personality) and understanding consumer behavior that tends to direct choices to brands they feel are close or suitable to itself, including PT Soka Cipta Niaga (SOKA) as a company that produced the first halal socks. The purpose of this study is to examine how the suitability of consumers' self-image through the personality of a halal fashion brand. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research and data collection techniques conducted through in-depth interviews with Focus Group Discussions (FGD), observation, and documentation of SOKA consumers.  The results of the study show that there are only three dimensions of the personality of the halal brand that is most prominent from the SOKA brand, namely excitement, purity, and righteousness personality.  Among these three personalities, righteousness then becomes the only halal brand personality that is most congruence with the actual and ideal self-image of its consumers, which can help to show and satisfy their self-concept needs for religious obedience and adherence in using products that are considered relevant to sharia principles.
印尼的清真产业正在蓬勃发展,包括清真时尚。在成为世界穆斯林时尚圣地的巨大潜力和愿望背后,时尚品牌和消费者之间的激烈竞争往往是挑剔的选择。面对这一新的现实,这个行业的公司必须确保它能够通过创造自己的产品身份(品牌个性)和理解消费者的行为来维持它的长期存在,这些消费者倾向于直接选择他们认为接近或适合自己的品牌,包括PT Soka Cipta Niaga (Soka)作为生产第一家清真袜子的公司。本研究的目的是考察消费者自我形象的适宜性如何通过清真时尚品牌的个性。本研究采用定性方法,结合描述性研究和数据收集技术,通过对焦点小组讨论(FGD)的深入访谈、观察和对SOKA消费者的记录进行研究。研究结果表明,清真品牌的个性只有三个维度是SOKA品牌最突出的,即兴奋、纯洁和正义个性。在这三种人格中,正义成为唯一最符合消费者实际和理想自我形象的清真品牌人格,这有助于展示和满足他们在使用被认为与伊斯兰教法原则相关的产品时对宗教服从和坚持的自我概念需求。
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of purchase intention of halal cosmetic products among muslim females: evidence from Indonesia 穆斯林女性购买清真化妆品意向的决定因素:来自印度尼西亚的证据
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.6-issue.1.55-68
Raymond Mulyarahardja, Afdal Gilang Adhitya, Jessica Wirati, Mula Budiharga, Yoel Ciptadi, Putra Samuel
Halal cosmetics market in Indonesia has gained more and more attention and is driving global demand growth. Halal cosmetics awareness among female young adults in Indonesia is increasing in line with the rapid growth projection of the Indonesian Halal cosmetics market. However, factors playing a significant role in their purchase intention to buy Halal cosmetic products remain ambiguous. Furthermore, there is no well-established study in Indonesia that explored the role of brand image, promotion, and Halal logo as predictors of purchase intention. This study aims to address this gap and analyze the predecessors and consequences of aforementioned factors towards the purchase intention of Halal cosmetics in Indonesia, specifically among young Muslim women. Samples in this study were obtained by means of quota sampling technique with a total of 289 female Indonesian Muslim respondents aged 21 - 40 years old. Likert-type scale anchoring five-points was used to record the responses. The scale of 1 indicates strong disagreement and 5 indicates strong agreement. The analysis was conducted through Exploratory Factor Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis on SPSS. This study discovered that promotion is an essential predictor of purchase intention of Halal cosmetic products within the young Muslim adult population in Indonesia. Unexpectedly, brand image plays an insignificant role in purchase intention. Moreover, theory of planned behavior provided insight into a theoretical vulnerability of subjective norm as predictor of purchase intention. As this topic is predominantly researched in Malaysia, there has been little to no studies done on this particular context in Indonesia. This study’s results are anticipated to provide meaningful contribution to the literature in evaluating the purchase intentions of Indonesian young Muslim women towards Halal cosmetics. Cosmetics brands and manufacturers may extract value from this study’s results to sharpen activity focus on variables closer to purchase intention.
印尼清真化妆品市场受到越来越多的关注,并正在推动全球需求的增长。随着印尼清真化妆品市场的快速增长,印尼年轻女性对清真化妆品的认识也在不断提高。然而,在他们购买清真化妆品的购买意向中起重要作用的因素仍然不明确。此外,在印度尼西亚还没有成熟的研究来探讨品牌形象、促销和清真标志作为购买意愿的预测因素的作用。本研究旨在解决这一差距,并分析上述因素对印度尼西亚,特别是年轻穆斯林女性购买清真化妆品意愿的影响。本研究样本采用定额抽样法,共289名年龄在21 - 40岁的印尼穆斯林女性受访者。采用李克特式锚定五点量表记录反应。1分表示非常不同意,5分表示非常同意。通过SPSS的探索性因子分析和多元回归分析进行分析。本研究发现,促销是印度尼西亚年轻穆斯林成年人口购买清真化妆品意向的重要预测因素。出乎意料的是,品牌形象对购买意愿的影响并不显著。此外,计划行为理论为主观规范作为购买意愿预测因子的理论脆弱性提供了洞见。由于这一主题主要在马来西亚进行研究,因此在印度尼西亚几乎没有对这一特定背景进行研究。本研究的结果有望为评估印尼年轻穆斯林女性对清真化妆品的购买意向的文献提供有意义的贡献。化妆品品牌和制造商可能会从这项研究的结果中提取价值,以使活动关注更接近购买意愿的变量。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of UPI’s Student About Halal Certified Gastronomical Restaurants UPI学生对清真认证美食餐厅的看法
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.5-issue.2.79-87
Helvy Siti Zahra Fitriyadi, Anne Nuraini, Masya Hasna
Halal certificates are important for Muslims in general. However, because we are in a Muslim-majority country of Indonesia, sometimes halal certification in restaurants is often forgotten. This is because the possibility of restaurants that produce non-halal products is very small because there are not as many enthusiasts as halal products. The purpose of this study is to find out the views of UPI students about gastronomic restaurants that have not been certified halal. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach with data collection in the form of questionnaires. It consists of 7 questions regarding related titles, with a total of 35 respondents. Although there are non-Muslim respondents, some people agree that there is a halal certificate at a restaurant. However, it is possible that some argue that halal certificates are not very important in Indonesia, which is majority Muslim, automatically the raw materials for products will adjust to the largest market.Keywords: Gastronomi, restoran, halal
一般来说,清真证书对穆斯林来说很重要。然而,因为我们是在一个穆斯林占多数的国家印度尼西亚,有时餐馆的清真认证经常被遗忘。这是因为餐厅生产非清真产品的可能性很小,因为没有清真产品那么多的爱好者。本研究的目的是了解UPI学生对未获得清真认证的美食餐厅的看法。使用的方法是定性和描述性的方法,以问卷的形式收集数据。它由7个问题组成,涉及相关标题,共有35名受访者。虽然有非穆斯林受访者,但有些人同意餐馆有清真证书。然而,有可能有人认为,清真认证在以穆斯林为主的印度尼西亚不是很重要,产品的原材料将自动适应最大的市场。关键词:美食,恢复,清真
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引用次数: 0
Globalization of Culture and Identity: Case Study of Halal Tourism Thailand as a Muslim Friendly Tourist Destination 文化与认同的全球化:泰国清真旅游作为穆斯林友好旅游目的地的案例研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.5-issue.2.72-78
Wahyu Pratama Nur Anggara
Globalization has consequences for the survival of culture. In this discussion, the authors emphasize the study of hybridization as a perspective in seeing the impact of globalization on culture. This can be shown through a case study of Thailand as 'The Kitchen of The World'. Thailand is one of the leading halal food producers, both regionally and internationally. This description emphasizes the author's stance that globalization has contributed to the cultural hybridization of the global halal trend with the identity of the Thai Buddhist population as a Muslim-friendly tourist destination country through halal tourism. Globalization has an influence on the development of an increasingly heterogeneous culture. The spiritual dimension or halal religious values as a foreign culture can also blend with the social conditions of Thai society. Through this explanation, briefly, it is obtained that first, globalization encourages the influence of cultural hybridization through the share of global migrants or in this case Muslim tourists. Both halal are seen as a lifestyle choice instead of emphasizing spirituality or religion reflecting the cosmopolitan sharia. Finally, the development of global culture is aligned with the global economy or halal as a commodity, and on the other hand, Thailand takes the position of being a Muslim-friendly country due to massive global migration as a result of rapid globalization. Keyword: Thailand, Halal Tourism, Globalization, Hybridization 
全球化对文化的生存产生了影响。在这个讨论中,作者强调杂交研究作为一个视角来看待全球化对文化的影响。这可以通过泰国作为“世界厨房”的案例研究来证明。泰国是地区和国际上领先的清真食品生产国之一。这一描述强调了作者的立场,即全球化促进了全球清真趋势的文化杂交,通过清真旅游,泰国佛教徒作为穆斯林友好的旅游目的地国家的身份。全球化对日益异质的文化的发展产生了影响。作为外来文化的精神维度或清真宗教价值观也可以与泰国社会的社会条件相融合。通过这一解释,简单地说,可以得出,首先,全球化通过全球移民的份额或在这种情况下穆斯林游客鼓励文化杂交的影响。这两种清真都被视为一种生活方式的选择,而不是强调精神或宗教,反映出世界性的伊斯兰教法。最后,全球文化的发展与全球经济或清真作为一种商品是一致的,另一方面,由于快速全球化导致的大规模全球移民,泰国采取了穆斯林友好国家的立场。关键词:泰国;清真旅游;全球化
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引用次数: 0
Halal Certification of Agricultural Export Commodities: Opportunities and Challenges 农产品出口清真认证:机遇与挑战
Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.5-issue.2.52-61
Budiyoko Budiyoko, Malinda Aptika Rachmah, Wahyu Adhi Saputro, Dewanti Risa Utami, Kunandar Prasetyo
The fast growth in the number of muslims worldwide made the halal lifestyle a growing trend. This phenomenon has led to high demand for halal products, especially agricultural commodities. Halal certification efforts for agriculture commodities were not only considered beneficial for consumers but also for producers and business actors. With halal certification, consumer confidence in producers and business actors will increase, and it will have a positive impact on the profits of producers and business actors. This study aims to provide an overview of the importance of halal certification efforts for Indonesia's agricultural export commodities so that it can become a reference for the government in developing the national agro-industry. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis with a review of relevant literature through sources from journals, books, proceedings, publications, and electronic media. The results of the literature review show that the biggest challenge to halal certification in Indonesia lies in the procedures and processes. There was a risk of uncleanness occurring at several stages which may allow contamination of unclean and unclean materials during distribution or transportation. Amid during in the fast development of the global halal market, the high potential for the development of halal-certified organic products in Indonesia opens up opportunities for halal certification for agricultural commodities.
世界范围内穆斯林人数的快速增长使清真生活方式成为一种日益增长的趋势。这一现象导致对清真产品,特别是农产品的高需求。农产品的清真认证工作不仅被认为对消费者有利,而且对生产者和商业行为者也有利。有了清真认证,消费者对生产者和商业行为者的信心将会增加,这将对生产者和商业行为者的利润产生积极的影响。本研究旨在概述清真认证工作对印尼农业出口商品的重要性,以便为政府发展国家农业产业提供参考。本研究使用的方法是描述性分析,并通过期刊、书籍、会议记录、出版物和电子媒体等来源对相关文献进行回顾。文献综述的结果表明,印尼清真认证的最大挑战在于程序和过程。有几个阶段发生不洁净的风险,这可能会使不洁净和不洁净的材料在分配或运输过程中受到污染。随着全球清真市场的快速发展,印尼清真认证有机产品的发展潜力巨大,为农产品的清真认证提供了机会。
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引用次数: 0
Urgence of Halal Food and Drink Education: Review Economic Interpretation And Hadith 清真食品和饮料教育的复兴:回顾、经济解释和圣训
Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.5-issue.2.62-71
Ahmad Mahfudzi Mafrudlo, Dudi Nasrudin, Zuhratul Aini Mansur
Consumption, which is an important need and a special variable in human life, often has negative implications when it is released without any regulation. The religious elements contained in it have provided limits for the creation of a balance of life. Namely the concept of halal and thayyib in food and drink according to Islam. So that a deep understanding is needed to educate through the interpretation of economic verses, especially about consumption. This paper seeks to explore the urgency of halal food and drink, which then makes it the basis and pattern of life for Muslims. By using the interpretation method to analyze the urgency, and provide a model in the education of halal food and beverages. Three patterns of implications for halal consumption trends have provided a balanced condition according to Islam. Namely first: objects that have become a trend to provide good habits, second: elements of benefit and benefits that exist in halal food and drinks, third: do not have a negative impact and harm to the body and soul. This paper also finds the term education which is the basic element of the halal trend in food and beverages.Keywords: Halal, thayyib, education, life balance
消费作为人类生活中的重要需求和特殊变量,在没有任何调控的情况下释放,往往会产生负面影响。其中包含的宗教因素为创造生活的平衡提供了限制。也就是伊斯兰教中清真食品和饮料的概念。因此,通过解读经济诗句,特别是关于消费的诗句,需要对其进行深刻的理解。本文旨在探讨清真食品和饮料的紧迫性,从而使其成为穆斯林生活的基础和模式。通过运用解读的方法分析其紧迫性,并为清真食品饮料教育提供一种模式。根据伊斯兰教,清真消费趋势的三种影响模式提供了一个平衡的条件。即第一:已成为一种趋势的对象提供良好的习惯,第二:清真食品和饮料中存在的有益和益处的元素,第三:对身体和灵魂不产生负面影响和伤害。本文还发现,“教育”一词是食品和饮料清真趋势的基本要素。关键词:清真,清真,教育,生活平衡
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of halal product and research
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