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2016 International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and Systems (ICTS)最新文献

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Poverty classification using Analytic Hierarchy Process and k-means clustering 基于层次分析法和k-均值聚类的贫困分类
Sarwosri, Dwi Sunaryono, R. Akbar, R. Setiyawan
The successfulness of poverty alleviation programs depends on the accuracy of poverty data. The government needs to collect poverty data and analyze them to determine which poverty alleviation programs should be delivered to. A data collection process is often done by conducting a survey that consists of 14 survey variables. However, raw data collected from surveys are not useful if they are presented as is. These survey data need to be processed further to support decision making. This paper presents a method to process survey data into categories using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and k-means clustering method. The categories consist of three poverty levels, such as near poor, poor, and very poor. We also present a workflow of survey and a implementation of this method to collect and process poverty data.
扶贫项目的成功与否取决于贫困数据的准确性。政府需要收集贫困数据并对其进行分析,以确定应该向哪些扶贫项目提供帮助。数据收集过程通常是通过进行由14个调查变量组成的调查来完成的。然而,从调查中收集的原始数据如果按原样呈现是没有用的。这些调查数据需要进一步处理,以支持决策。本文提出了一种利用层次分析法(AHP)和k均值聚类方法对调查数据进行分类的方法。这些类别包括三个贫困水平,如接近贫困、贫困和非常贫困。我们还提出了一种调查工作流程,以及该方法在收集和处理贫困数据方面的实现。
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引用次数: 9
Account charting and financial reporting at accounting module on Enterprise Resource Planning using tree traversal algorithm 企业资源规划中会计模块的会计制图和财务报告采用树式遍历算法
Muhammad Ashari Adhitama, R. Sarno, Sarwosri
Accounting is one of the main modules on enterprise resource planning, which monitors journal, chart of account, and create financial statements. Chart of account is a chart which controls all transactions in the enterprise. Onchart of accounts, there are some parent-child relation between some accounts. Tree traversal algorithm is proposed on this paper to make steps on creating a chart of accounts more simple and more efficient. Tree traversal algorithm also implemented in financial statements. This proposed methods are used to optimize the process of making chart of accounts.
会计是企业资源规划的主要模块之一,它监控日记账、会计科目,并生成财务报表。会计科目表是一种控制企业所有交易的图表。在账户的图表中,一些账户之间存在一些亲子关系。本文提出了树形遍历算法,使创建会计报表的步骤更加简单和高效。树遍历算法也在财务报表中实现。该方法用于优化会计科目表制作过程。
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引用次数: 4
Digital color classification for colorful cross stitch threads using RGB+Euclidean Distance and LAB+CIE94 数字颜色分类彩色十字绣线使用RGB+欧几里得距离和LAB+CIE94
David Setiabudi, S. M. Isa, B. Iswanto
This paper presents an approach of converting a digital image to a cross stitch pattern. The color space of the input image is quantized and classified into the nearest thread colors using k-NN classifier. Two different metrics are tested, i.e. CIE94 (which using LAB color space) and Euclidean Distance (which using RGB color space). The outputs are validated both quantitatively (using Color Coherent Vector/ CCV) and qualitatively (through human perception). The results have shown that CIE94 works best for grayscale and monochrome patterns, while Euclidean distance is more suitable for color patterns.
本文提出了一种将数字图像转换为十字绣图案的方法。对输入图像的颜色空间进行量化,并使用k-NN分类器将其分类为最接近的线程颜色。测试了两种不同的度量,即CIE94(使用LAB色彩空间)和欧几里得距离(使用RGB色彩空间)。输出被定量地(使用颜色相干矢量/ CCV)和定性地(通过人类感知)验证。结果表明,CIE94对灰度和单色图案效果最好,而欧几里得距离更适合彩色图案。
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引用次数: 2
Determining bonus in Enterprise Resource Planning at Human Resource Management module using Key Performance Indicator 利用关键绩效指标确定人力资源管理模块中企业资源规划中的奖金
Dwi Al Aji Suseno, R. Sarno, Dwi Sunaryono
Bonus is a reward from company for an employee who gave the best work to the company. Reward is important to get the employee's loyalty. Basically employee want to be appreciate what they do and Company want employee's loyalty. There must be ‘win win’ solution between them. Then this paper explain how to determine bonus in Enterprise Resource Planning at Human Resource Management module based Key Performance Indicator on. There are several ways to determine bonus. the bonus is determined by how long the employee has worked at the company. It makes some disadvantages for the company, it caused no efficient human resource. The company has to give them a bonus based on years of service, not experience and skill. There is no guarantee if an employee has more years of service, then more profit the company gained. Furthermore, it can impact customer loyalty.
奖金是公司对为公司贡献最好工作的员工的奖励。奖励对于获得员工的忠诚很重要。员工希望自己的工作得到赏识,公司希望员工对公司忠诚。他们之间一定有“双赢”的解决方案。然后阐述了在人力资源管理模块中如何基于关键绩效指标确定企业资源规划中的奖金。有几种确定奖金的方法。奖金取决于员工在公司工作的时间长短。这给公司带来了一些不利因素,造成了人力资源的缺乏。公司必须根据他们的服务年限给他们发奖金,而不是根据经验和技能。没有人能保证员工工作年限越长,公司获得的利润就越多。此外,它还会影响客户的忠诚度。
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引用次数: 4
Resize My Image: A mobile app for interactive image resizing using multi operator and interactive genetic algorithm Resize My Image:一个使用多操作符和交互式遗传算法进行交互式图像调整的移动应用程序
A. Yuniarti, Stefanus Anggara, B. Amaliah
In this research a new android app for smartphones to smartly resize images is presented. The smart image resize method was based on a dynamic programming approach that used image edge tangent flow as the energy function to be minimized, known as flow-guided seam carving method. However, a simple but useful interface is needed in a mobile app. Therefore, we developed an interactive approach to image resizing by applying an interactive genetic algorithm. After installing the developed app on the smartphone, we asked test participants to rate the results of this approach. The usability testing results showed that the average score of this approach is higher than that using a single operator.
在本研究中,提出了一种新的智能手机android应用程序来智能地调整图像大小。该智能图像调整方法基于一种以图像边缘切线流作为最小化能量函数的动态规划方法,称为导向缝雕刻法。然而,在移动应用程序中需要一个简单而有用的界面。因此,我们通过应用交互式遗传算法开发了一种交互式方法来调整图像大小。在智能手机上安装开发的应用程序后,我们要求测试参与者对这种方法的结果进行评分。可用性测试结果表明,该方法的平均得分高于使用单一操作符的方法。
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引用次数: 2
Job-Shop Scheduling model for optimization of the double track railway scheduling: (Case study: Solo-Yogyakarta railway network) 双线铁路调度优化的Job-Shop调度模型(以Solo-Yogyakarta铁路网为例)
Sarngadi Palgunadi, Dian Supraba, B. Harjito
Scheduling trains in order to minimize the traveling time is a challenging optimization problem. Delay may occur due to the bottleneck or many trains need to use the same track at the same time. These delays increase the journey time and may cause secondary delays to the other trains in the network. Double track railway scheduling can be modelled as a Job-Shop Scheduling Problem that can be achieved by considering the train trips as jobs which will be scheduled on tracks. This research is focus on scheduling trains in order to minimize the delay time. First Come First Serve (FCFS) dispatching rule is used to calculate the traveling time at each block section by sequencing the trains in order of starting time. The other rule is priority queue to solve the bottleneck problem by assigning the block section to the highest priority train. The simulation result is that the proposed model produce a less optimal schedule than the actual schedule due to the great average delays but the number of the delayed trains are less.
列车调度是一个极具挑战性的优化问题。由于瓶颈或许多列车需要在同一时间使用同一轨道,可能会出现延误。这些延误增加了旅行时间,并可能导致网络中其他列车的二次延误。双线铁路调度可以建模为一个作业车间调度问题,该问题可以通过将列车行程视为将在轨道上调度的作业来实现。本研究的重点是列车调度,以减少延误时间。采用先到先得(FCFS)调度规则,按列车出发时间排序,计算各路段的运行时间。另一个规则是优先队列,通过将块段分配给优先级最高的列车来解决瓶颈问题。仿真结果表明,由于平均延误时间较大,所提出的模型产生的最优时刻表不如实际的最优时刻表,但延误列车的数量较少。
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引用次数: 1
Augmented reality application for cockroach phobia therapy using everyday objects as marker substitute 增强现实技术在蟑螂恐惧症治疗中的应用,使用日常用品作为标记替代品
Fiandra Fatharany, Ridho Rahman Hariadi, D. Herumurti, A. Yuniarti
Augmented reality (AR) technology is useful for treating several psychological problems, including phobias such as fear of flying, agoraphobia, claustrophobia, and phobia to insects and small animals. However, the currently existing applications for therapy of cockroach phobia that uses AR technology are still very dependent towards the presence of markers, which might lessen the feeling of being in an actual scenario from everyday lives. In this paper, we created a system that is able to use everyday objects as a replacement for markers. There are five main processes: getting the live streaming feed from camera, preprocessing in which adaptive threshold was used as the image processing method, extracting the center point of the objects, tracking the objects, and lastly, instantiating cockroaches randomly underneath the objects. The evaluation in this paper includes eight participants that are carefully selected based on their Fear of Spiders Questionnaire (FSQ) score that is translated into Indonesian and modified to accommodate cockroaches instead of spiders. The system is able to induce a small to medium level of anxiety on participants that are measured using Standard Unit of Discomfort scale (SUDs). Meanwhile, this application has a high score for the presence and reality judgment that are measured using Slater-Usoh-Steed Questionnaire (SUS).
增强现实(AR)技术对治疗一些心理问题很有用,包括害怕飞行、广场恐怖症、幽闭恐怖症、对昆虫和小动物的恐惧等恐惧症。然而,目前使用增强现实技术治疗蟑螂恐惧症的应用仍然非常依赖于标记物的存在,这可能会减少日常生活中真实场景的感觉。在本文中,我们创建了一个系统,可以使用日常物品作为标记的替代品。主要有五个过程:从摄像机获取实时流数据,采用自适应阈值作为图像处理方法进行预处理,提取物体中心点,跟踪物体,最后在物体下面随机实例化蟑螂。本文的评估包括8名参与者,他们是根据他们对蜘蛛的恐惧问卷(FSQ)得分精心挑选的,该问卷被翻译成印度尼西亚语并修改为容纳蟑螂而不是蜘蛛。该系统能够让参与者产生小到中等程度的焦虑,并使用标准不适单位量表(SUDs)进行测量。同时,该应用在使用Slater-Usoh-Steed问卷(SUS)测量的存在性和现实性判断方面得分较高。
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引用次数: 4
Development of an online system to manage Hajj Pilgrims in Saudi Arabia 开发沙特阿拉伯朝觐在线管理系统
Gofran Sami, Wajdi Alhakami
The advancements in information and communication technologies (ICT), helps to develop the large scale systems that can be used to manage the governance matters all over the world. Although Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, has been involved in number of ongoing projects in the country where IT enabled system are planned to initiate in different sectors as part of the IT policy of the country. However the adoption of the IT enabled systems on the local level is a big challenge due to the complex structure of the developed system and poor designed of the previous systems. That requires a lot of efforts from both perspectives, the research end and the development end. One of the core area that is lacking efforts is the administration and management of the hajj pilgrims during the season of Hajj in KSA. In order to manage the large crowd during the hajj season is quite challenging especially during the hajj, this paper investigates the problems in implementing an online application as information system for Hajj Pilgrims in KSA and proposes an online hajj management system as potential solution.
信息和通信技术(ICT)的进步有助于开发可用于管理世界各地治理事务的大规模系统。虽然沙特阿拉伯王国参与了该国许多正在进行的项目,其中计划在不同部门启动信息技术启用系统,作为该国信息技术政策的一部分。然而,由于已开发系统的复杂结构和先前系统的糟糕设计,在本地层面采用IT支持系统是一个很大的挑战。这需要从研究端和开发端两个角度进行大量的努力。在沙特阿拉伯朝觐期间,朝觐者的行政和管理是缺乏努力的核心领域之一。针对麦加朝觐期间,尤其是麦加朝觐期间,大量的朝觐人群的管理具有挑战性,本文研究了在沙特阿拉伯实施在线申请作为朝觐朝圣者信息系统的问题,并提出了一个在线朝觐管理系统作为可能的解决方案。
{"title":"Development of an online system to manage Hajj Pilgrims in Saudi Arabia","authors":"Gofran Sami, Wajdi Alhakami","doi":"10.1109/ICTS.2016.7910311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTS.2016.7910311","url":null,"abstract":"The advancements in information and communication technologies (ICT), helps to develop the large scale systems that can be used to manage the governance matters all over the world. Although Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, has been involved in number of ongoing projects in the country where IT enabled system are planned to initiate in different sectors as part of the IT policy of the country. However the adoption of the IT enabled systems on the local level is a big challenge due to the complex structure of the developed system and poor designed of the previous systems. That requires a lot of efforts from both perspectives, the research end and the development end. One of the core area that is lacking efforts is the administration and management of the hajj pilgrims during the season of Hajj in KSA. In order to manage the large crowd during the hajj season is quite challenging especially during the hajj, this paper investigates the problems in implementing an online application as information system for Hajj Pilgrims in KSA and proposes an online hajj management system as potential solution.","PeriodicalId":177275,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and Systems (ICTS)","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132785413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Classification of EEG signals using Common Spatial Pattern-Principle Component Analysis and Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic System 基于公共空间模式-主成分分析和区间2型模糊逻辑系统的脑电信号分类
William Yaputra Budiman, H. Tjandrasa, D. A. Navastara
Brain Computer Interface, defined as a direct communication pathway between human brain and computer, allows a system to get the intention of the brain via Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. This mechanism thus does not involve the participation of motoric and muscular neurons. In recent progresses, things such as the variability of imagery activities and subject characteristics were found to be the main problems toward the development of reliable signal translation methods. In this paper, we propose an EEG signal translation system based on motoric imagery activities. The system includes band-pass filter and Common Spatial Pattern (CSP) for noise filtering and Principle Component Analysis (PCA) for feature extraction. Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic System is then used as the classifier for the produced features. The later identified classes, either 0 or 1, refer to the imagery cursor movement direction either upward or downward respectively. The training and testing data that used here are from BCI Competition II dataset 1a. The highest classification accuracy of the system was recorded at 85.2%.
脑机接口(Brain - Computer Interface)是人脑与计算机之间的直接通信通道,它允许系统通过脑电图(EEG)信号获得大脑的意图。因此,这种机制不涉及运动神经元和肌肉神经元的参与。在最近的研究进展中,人们发现图像活动的可变性和主体特征等问题是发展可靠的信号翻译方法的主要问题。本文提出了一种基于运动意象活动的脑电信号翻译系统。该系统采用带通滤波器和公共空间模式(CSP)进行噪声滤波,主成分分析(PCA)进行特征提取。然后使用区间2型模糊逻辑系统作为生成特征的分类器。后面标识的类,0或1,分别表示图像光标向上或向下的移动方向。这里使用的训练和测试数据来自BCI竞赛II数据集1a。该系统的最高分类准确率为85.2%。
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引用次数: 8
Early detection study of Kidney Organ Complication caused by Diabetes Mellitus using iris image color constancy 应用虹膜图像颜色恒常性早期检测糖尿病肾器官并发症的研究
Agus Hadi Prayitno, A. Wibawa, M. Purnomo
Diabetes Mellitus is now becoming a mass silent killer in the society because it does not show any signs previously to the patients until it has been in the dangerous level. Most people just realize their diabetic condition when the stage was already too late. In many cases, Diabetes Mellitus causes many complications to other organs, such as kidney, cardiovascular, liver or blood pressure. This study is analyzing the early stage of kidney complication caused by Diabetes Mellitus by analyzing iris image of the patient. Nowadays, there have been several tools that can be used to analyze the condition of patient kidney including blood test. However, a new approach is needed for a faster, simpler and non-invasive detection system. Iridology is a new branch of science that studying the condition of human organ via iris image. Based on Iridology, the structures of iris fibers are relating to the condition of certain organ in human body. This study is exploring the relationship of Kidney organ complication with the iris fibers structures (image of iris) and validated the result with patient's medical records. An existing iris chart introduced by Bernard Jensen was used to analyze the Kidney organ condition. The location of kidney organ in iris is at 200° – 210° when image of iris was devided by 360°. Image of iris was taken by using a specific iris camera. Region of interest (ROI) was then determined by using the iris chart. Color constancy and independent component analysis were used to analize the ROI of iris image. Broken tissue in iris image would be the feature for detecting the complication of kidney organ. From 47 participants, the result showed that 76% of participants showing a relation of kidney' complication with their iris image. This result conclude that iris image analysis can be used as an alternative way in monitoring the condition of internal organ such as kidney's complication.
糖尿病已经成为社会上的一大无声杀手,因为患者在发病前没有任何征兆,直到达到危险的程度。大多数人意识到自己的糖尿病病情时,已经太晚了。在许多情况下,糖尿病会引起其他器官的并发症,如肾脏、心血管、肝脏或血压。本研究通过分析患者的虹膜图像,分析糖尿病肾病的早期并发症。目前,已经有几种工具可以用来分析病人的肾脏状况,包括血液检查。然而,需要一种新的方法来实现更快、更简单和无创的检测系统。虹膜学是通过虹膜图像研究人体器官状况的一门新兴学科。基于虹膜学,虹膜纤维的结构与人体某些器官的状况有关。本研究旨在探讨肾器官并发症与虹膜纤维结构(虹膜图像)的关系,并结合患者病历验证结果。使用Bernard Jensen引入的现有虹膜图来分析肾脏器官状况。当虹膜图像被360°分割时,肾器官在虹膜中的位置在200°- 210°。利用专用的虹膜相机对虹膜进行成像。然后利用虹膜图确定感兴趣区域(ROI)。采用颜色恒定性和独立分量分析法对虹膜图像进行ROI分析。虹膜图像中的组织破裂是检测肾脏并发症的重要特征。在47名参与者中,结果显示76%的参与者表现出肾脏并发症与虹膜图像的关系。结果表明,虹膜图像分析可作为监测肾脏等脏器并发症的一种替代方法。
{"title":"Early detection study of Kidney Organ Complication caused by Diabetes Mellitus using iris image color constancy","authors":"Agus Hadi Prayitno, A. Wibawa, M. Purnomo","doi":"10.1109/ICTS.2016.7910289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTS.2016.7910289","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes Mellitus is now becoming a mass silent killer in the society because it does not show any signs previously to the patients until it has been in the dangerous level. Most people just realize their diabetic condition when the stage was already too late. In many cases, Diabetes Mellitus causes many complications to other organs, such as kidney, cardiovascular, liver or blood pressure. This study is analyzing the early stage of kidney complication caused by Diabetes Mellitus by analyzing iris image of the patient. Nowadays, there have been several tools that can be used to analyze the condition of patient kidney including blood test. However, a new approach is needed for a faster, simpler and non-invasive detection system. Iridology is a new branch of science that studying the condition of human organ via iris image. Based on Iridology, the structures of iris fibers are relating to the condition of certain organ in human body. This study is exploring the relationship of Kidney organ complication with the iris fibers structures (image of iris) and validated the result with patient's medical records. An existing iris chart introduced by Bernard Jensen was used to analyze the Kidney organ condition. The location of kidney organ in iris is at 200° – 210° when image of iris was devided by 360°. Image of iris was taken by using a specific iris camera. Region of interest (ROI) was then determined by using the iris chart. Color constancy and independent component analysis were used to analize the ROI of iris image. Broken tissue in iris image would be the feature for detecting the complication of kidney organ. From 47 participants, the result showed that 76% of participants showing a relation of kidney' complication with their iris image. This result conclude that iris image analysis can be used as an alternative way in monitoring the condition of internal organ such as kidney's complication.","PeriodicalId":177275,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and Systems (ICTS)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116111168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
期刊
2016 International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and Systems (ICTS)
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