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2013 Australian Control Conference最新文献

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Stability of quantum Markov systems via Lyapunov methods in the Heisenberg picture 量子马尔可夫系统在海森堡图中的稳定性
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697323
Yu Pan, H. Amini, Z. Miao, J. Gough, V. Ugrinovskii, M. James
Stability of quantum Markov systems is investigated in terms of stability of invariant states. Evolutions of a quantum system in the Heisenberg picture are considered which are modeled in terms of a quantum stochastic differential equation. Using a Markov operator semigroup associated with this quantum stochastic differential equation, we derive sufficient conditions for the existence and stability of a unique and faithful invariant quantum state. The conditions are formulated in terms of algebraic constraints suitable for engineering quantum systems to be used in coherent feedback networks. To derive these conditions, we use quantum analogues of the stochastic Lyapunov stability theory.
从不变态稳定性的角度研究了量子马尔可夫系统的稳定性。考虑了海森堡图中量子系统的演化,该系统是根据量子随机微分方程建模的。利用与该量子随机微分方程相关的马尔可夫算子半群,我们得到了唯一忠实不变量子态存在和稳定的充分条件。这些条件是用代数约束来表示的,适用于用于相干反馈网络的工程量子系统。为了推导这些条件,我们使用随机李雅普诺夫稳定性理论的量子类比。
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引用次数: 0
Obsolescence management of electronic and control systems 电子和控制系统的报废管理
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697296
Vlatko Cuculoski
The fast changing pace of electronic and control systems dictates the necessity to start planning for asset obsolescence at early stages of the asset lifecycle. Monitoring and managing the obsolescence following a planned strategy through the asset lifecycle, will achieve cost effective long term system availability and reliability. Activities such as life of type purchases, special order manufacturing or stepping up the maintenance, individually, will not eliminate the long term obsolescence problems. Obsolescence management strategy has to include all of these but also must be flexible, versatile and be able to offer multiple paths to achieve the ultimate goal: cost effective sustainment of an asset without compromising the asset capability, availability and reliability. Obsolescence management strategy also has to be flexible enough to accommodate for possible future changes in the capability requirements. Unfortunately not many assets have a developed obsolescence management strategy until they are affected by obsolescence. For these reasons, steps presented in this paper were developed to assist with the asset support and to provide methodology for proactive obsolescence management. This approach may also encourage the asset owners to take the necessary steps early, before the inevitable obsolescence strikes again.
电子和控制系统的快速变化决定了在资产生命周期的早期阶段就开始计划资产报废的必要性。在整个资产生命周期中,按照计划的策略监控和管理陈旧,将实现具有成本效益的长期系统可用性和可靠性。诸如购买寿命型、特殊订单制造或加强维护等单独的活动不会消除长期的过时问题。过时管理策略必须包括所有这些,但也必须灵活、通用,并能够提供多种途径来实现最终目标:在不损害资产能力、可用性和可靠性的情况下,以经济有效的方式维持资产。过时管理策略还必须足够灵活,以适应将来可能出现的能力需求变化。不幸的是,没有多少资产拥有成熟的报废管理策略,直到它们受到报废的影响。由于这些原因,本文提出的步骤是为了协助资产支持,并为主动报废管理提供方法。这种方法还可以鼓励资产所有者在不可避免的过时再次袭来之前尽早采取必要的措施。
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引用次数: 5
Limited frequency interval Gramians based model reduction for nonsingular generalized systems 非奇异广义系统的有限频率区间格拉姆模型约简
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697313
M. Imran, A. Ghafoor, S. Akram, V. Sreeram
Limited frequency interval Gramians based model reduction technique for generalized nonsingular systems is presented. The technique extends results of existing limited frequency interval Gramians schemes for standard systems. Numerical examples are also included.
提出了一种基于有限频率区间gramian的广义非奇异系统模型约简技术。该技术扩展了现有标准系统有限频率区间gramian格式的结果。数值算例也包括在内。
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引用次数: 3
Finite-time boundedness and stabilization of discrete-time nonlinear quadratic systems 离散非线性二次系统的有限时间有界性与镇定性
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697265
Yunliang Wei, W. Zheng
This paper deals with the problems of finite-time boundedness and stabilization for discrete-time nonlinear quadratic systems. Some sufficient conditions are derived, under which the finite-time boundedness of nonlinear quadratic systems is guaranteed. By using a similar method, the finite-time stability for discrete-time nonlinear quadratic systems is also established as a corollary. Moreover, to solve the finite-time stabilization problem, a stabilizing state feedback controller is designed. A simulation example is provided to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed technique.
研究离散非线性二次系统的有限时间有界性和镇定问题。给出了非线性二次系统有限时间有界性得到保证的几个充分条件。用类似的方法,建立了离散非线性二次系统的有限时间稳定性。此外,为了解决系统的有限时间镇定问题,设计了一种镇定状态反馈控制器。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Is there a need for fully converged CFD solutions? Global extremum seeking applied to aerodynamic shape optimisation 是否需要完全融合的CFD解决方案?气动形状优化中的全局极值求法
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697304
Kuan Waey Lee, W. Moase, C. Manzie, N. Hutchins, A. Ooi, J. Vethecan, P. Riseborough
Optimisation of aerodynamic shapes using computational fluid dynamics approaches has been successfully applied over a number of years, however the typical optimisation approaches employed utilise gradient algorithms that guarantee only local optimality of the solution. While numerous global optimisation techniques exist, they are usually too time consuming in practice. In this paper we show that interpreting the convergence of computational fluid dynamics solvers as plant dynamics allows recent results in global extremum seeking to be deployed. This alleviates the computational burden of requiring full convergence of the computation fluid dynamics solver. The approach is demonstrated on a simple example involving drag minimisation on a NACA aerofoil.
利用计算流体动力学方法对气动形状进行优化已经成功应用了多年,然而,典型的优化方法利用梯度算法,只能保证解决方案的局部最优性。虽然存在许多全局优化技术,但在实践中它们通常过于耗时。在本文中,我们表明,将计算流体动力学求解器的收敛性解释为植物动力学,可以部署全局极值寻求的最新结果。这减轻了计算流体动力学求解器需要完全收敛的计算负担。该方法是演示了一个简单的例子,涉及阻力最小化的NACA翼型。
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引用次数: 3
An iterative LMI approach to IIR noise transfer function optimization for delta-sigma modulators delta-sigma调制器IIR噪声传递函数优化的迭代LMI方法
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697249
Xianwei Li, Huijun Gao, Changbin Yu
This paper is concerned with the issue of noise shaping of delta-sigma modulators. The shaped noise transfer function (NTF) is assumed to have infinite impulse response (IIR), and the optimization objective is minimizing the maximum magnitude of the NTF over the signal frequency band. By virtue of the generalized Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov lemma, the optimization of NTFs is converted into a minimization problem subject to quadratic matrix inequalities, and then an iterative linear matrix inequality algorithm is proposed to solve this alternative minimization problem. The proposed result overcomes the limitation of a latest method that can deal with NTFs with finite impulse response only. A design example is provided to demonstrate that the proposed design method has an advantage over the benchmark one in improving the signal-to-noise ratio.
本文研究了δ - σ调制器的噪声整形问题。假设形噪声传递函数(NTF)具有无限脉冲响应(IIR),优化目标是使NTF在信号频带内的最大幅值最小。利用广义Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov引理,将NTFs的优化问题转化为一个包含二次矩阵不等式的最小化问题,并提出了一种迭代线性矩阵不等式算法来求解这一备选最小化问题。所提出的结果克服了一种最新方法的局限性,该方法只能处理具有有限脉冲响应的NTFs。设计实例表明,该设计方法在提高信噪比方面优于基准设计方法。
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引用次数: 5
Controllability and stability of discrete-time antilinear systems 离散时间反线性系统的可控性与稳定性
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697307
A. Wu, G. Duan, Wanquan Liu, V. Sreeram
In this paper, the discrete-time antilinear systems are investigated. Firstly, a closed-form expression for the state response of discrete-time antilinear systems is established. Secondly, the concepts of reachability and controllability are proposed for discrete-time antilinear systems. With the closed-form expression of the state reponse as tools, anti-Gram criteria for reachability are given. In addition, a matrix rank criteria for reachability and controllability is given for time-invariant antilinear systems. In addition, an anti-Lyapnov equation approach is given to check the stability of the time-invariant antilinear systems.
本文研究了离散时间反线性系统。首先,建立了离散时间非线性系统状态响应的封闭表达式。其次,对离散时间非线性系统提出了可达性和可控性的概念。以状态响应的封闭表达式为工具,给出了可达性的反gram准则。此外,给出了定常非线性系统的可达性和可控性的矩阵秩准则。此外,给出了一种反李亚普诺夫方程方法来检验定常反线性系统的稳定性。
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引用次数: 11
Stability analysis for interconnected systems with “mixed” passivity, negative-imaginary and small-gain properties 具有“混合”无源、负虚和小增益特性的互联系统稳定性分析
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697273
S. Das, H. Pota, I. Petersen
An analytical framework to examine the finite-gain stability for a positive feedback interconnection between two stable, linear time-invariant systems where one system has “mixed” passivity, negative-imaginary and small-gain properties and the other system has “mixed” negative-imaginary, negative-passivity, and small-gain properties is proposed. A classical Nyquist argument is used to examine the stability of the interconnected systems and the usefulness of the proposed framework is illustrated by a numerical example.
提出了一种分析框架,用于检查两个稳定的线性定常系统之间的正反馈互连的有限增益稳定性,其中一个系统具有“混合”无源、负虚数和小增益性质,另一个系统具有“混合”负虚数、负无源和小增益性质。一个经典的奈奎斯特论证被用来检验互联系统的稳定性,并通过一个数值例子说明了所提出的框架的有效性。
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引用次数: 13
Cascaded model predictive control of a quadrotor UAV 四旋翼无人机的级联模型预测控制
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697298
X. Chen, Liuping Wang
When using a linear controller for controlling a non-linear system, the controller is most effective when the system is working near the operating conditions. This paper proposes a model predictive controller with cascaded structure, which has the ability to maintain the state variables within the vicinity of a given operating condition by imposing operational constraints. The controller is validated on the quadrotor position control problem and shows satisfactory performance.
当使用线性控制器来控制非线性系统时,当系统工作在运行条件附近时,控制器是最有效的。本文提出了一种具有级联结构的模型预测控制器,该控制器能够通过施加运行约束使状态变量保持在给定运行条件附近。通过对四旋翼飞行器位置控制问题的验证,取得了满意的效果。
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引用次数: 32
Design and control of a MEMS micro-gripper with integrated electro-thermal force sensor 集成电热力传感器的MEMS微夹持器的设计与控制
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/AUCC.2013.6697320
B. Piriyanont, S. Moheimani, A. Bazaei
This paper presents design and control of a MEMS micro-gripper with integrated electro-thermal force sensor. Due to the small foot-print of the sensor, it leads to a smaller size device, and a larger and more stable gripping force due to more space allocated for actuation. A nonlinear analytical model is generated to predict the gripping arm static characteristics. The model shows significant consistency with the experimental data. System identification was performed using an experimental step response data. A feedback loop with integrator is implemented to measure and track the desired gripping force. The Pick-and-Place operations on a 85 μm micro-bead are carried out using the fabricated gripper as the end effector. The experimental results show that the micro-gripper can successfully grasp and release the micro-object while tunning the gripping force in real time.
介绍了一种集成电热力传感器的微机电系统微夹持器的设计与控制。由于传感器占地面积小,导致设备尺寸更小,并且由于分配给驱动的空间更多,因此握力更大,更稳定。建立了一个非线性分析模型来预测夹持臂的静态特性。模型与实验数据具有较好的一致性。利用实验阶跃响应数据进行系统辨识。采用带积分器的反馈回路测量和跟踪所需的夹持力。采用自制的夹持器作为末端执行器,对85 μm微珠进行了拾取操作。实验结果表明,该微夹持器在实时调节夹持力的同时,能够成功地抓取和释放微物体。
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引用次数: 14
期刊
2013 Australian Control Conference
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