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Cement-polymer materials for well casing 井套管用水泥聚合物材料
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88854
A. Galiev, F. Agzamov
The work shows the efficiency of using the SСADC reagent as an additive in cement-polymer mixtures. It also outlines physicomechanical properties of the cement slurry and the stone formed on their basis at temperatures of 22 C and 80 C. The main regularities of the formation of structures of various levels in cement-polymer solutions are revealed, depending on the degree of filling and the type of introduced modifications of the SСADC reagent. It was found that an entangled fibrous structure is formed between the hydrated cement minerals and the complex additive SСADC. At a concentration of 0.2%, it provides a self-healing effect for a damaged cement stone, and also improves the properties of cement-polymer grouting mixtures, contributing to a decrease in the filtration rate of the solution to 30%, an increase in bending strength by 25-27% and by 36-42% in ultimate strength for compression.
研究表明SСADC试剂作为水泥-聚合物混合物添加剂的有效性。还概述了在22℃和80℃温度下形成的水泥浆和石的物理力学特性。揭示了水泥聚合物溶液中不同层次结构形成的主要规律,这取决于填充程度和SСADC试剂引入改性的类型。发现水化水泥矿物与配合添加剂SСADC之间形成缠结的纤维结构。在0.2%的浓度下,它对受损的水泥石具有自愈作用,并改善了水泥-聚合物注浆混合物的性能,使溶液的过滤率降低至30%,抗折强度提高25-27%,抗压极限强度提高36-42%。
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引用次数: 0
Increasing the flooding efficiency at Karazhanbas field 提高Karazhanbas油田的驱油效率
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88880
A. Kulikov, Feng Yukui, E. Kadyrov, V. O. Turkov
The article presents the main geological reasons for the emergence of problems with the waterflooding efficiency at Karazhanbas field, as well as an overview of the main methods used to increase the coverage of its productive formations by development: periodic injection of steam and water into the formation, alignment of the injectivity profiles of injection wells, as well as gel-polymer flooding used in the neighboring field confined to the same productive formations. The results of a differential analysis of the development indicators of individual objects of this field are described with the aim of selecting areas of influence in them using the indicated methods. The article describes the results of the analysis of the effectiveness of the application of the WFP method of injection wells in the selected areas of this field.
本文介绍了Karazhanbas油田水驱效率出现问题的主要地质原因,并概述了通过开发增加生产层覆盖范围的主要方法:定期向地层注入蒸汽和水,调整注入井的注入能力剖面,以及在限定在同一生产层的邻近油田使用凝胶-聚合物驱。描述了对该领域各个对象的发展指标进行差异分析的结果,目的是使用指明的方法选择对这些对象有影响的领域。本文介绍了在该领域选定地区应用WFP注水井方法的有效性分析结果。
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引用次数: 0
Summary on the application of the gravitational method to eliminate intercasing pressure 重力法消除套间压力的应用综述
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88919
K. T. Yershiev, D. Akhmetov, Y. K. Aitkulov, M. Koldey, A. Z. Naukenov, M. Z. Takinbayev, R. B. Kusherbayev, I. A. Tyulegenov, A. Bek, Zharas Islamberdiyev
This article provides an analysis and summary of the experience of using the gravity method for eliminating annular pressure in the wells of the subsidiaries and dependent companies of JSC NC KazMunayGas. The analysis used the actual data obtained immediately after the elimination of annular pressure in wells using a compositional composition on a hydrocarbon basis by gravity replacement of annular fluid.
本文分析和总结了JSC NC KazMunayGas子公司和附属公司使用重力法消除井中环空压力的经验。分析使用的是消除井中环空压力后立即获得的实际数据,使用的是基于碳氢化合物的成分成分,通过重力替换环空流体。
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引用次数: 0
Aquathermolysis of high-viscosity oil terrigenic sediments in the presence of iron oxide (II, III) 氧化铁(II, III)存在下高粘度油类陆源沉积物的水热裂解
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88950
A. V. Vakhin, S. Sitnov, I. Mukhamatdinov
Nowadays, it is especially important and relevant to improve the efficiency of existing methods of enhanced oil recovery, in particular, thermal methods using water steam. The use of catalysis at the stage of development of unconventional hydrocarbon fields, namely super-viscous and bituminous oils, will allow solving this problem. This work is devoted to the study of the transformation of heavy oil from the Ashalchinskoye field in the process of catalytic aquathermolysis. The oil samples were extracts from sandstone, which was subjected to thermal steam treatment in a high-pressure reactor at temperatures of 200 and 250C for 24 h. Nanosized iron (II, III) oxide in complex with a hydrogen donor was used as a catalytic composition. According to the results of SARA-analysis, it was found that at a temperature of 200C, iron oxide does not show its catalytic properties, and there is no noticeable improvement in the composition of heavy oil. The destruction of resins and asphaltenes is observed after thermocatalytic treatment at 250C. This leads to the enrichment of oil with lighter hydrocarbons, which is confirmed by GC-MS data of the saturated fraction of oil. All this provides a significant decrease in the viscosity of heavy oil compared to the non-catalytic process from 1140 cP to 37 cP The formation of coke-like substances adsorbed on sandstone as a result of thermocatalytic action at 250C was revealed by the results of TG-DSC.
目前,提高现有的提高采收率方法的效率,特别是利用水蒸气的热采收率方法,显得尤为重要和相关。在非常规油气田,即超粘油和沥青油的开发阶段使用催化技术,将使这一问题得以解决。研究了Ashalchinskoye油田稠油在催化水热裂解过程中的转化过程。从砂岩中提取油样,在高压反应器中分别在200℃和250℃下进行热蒸汽处理24小时。纳米氧化铁(II, III)与氢供体配合物作为催化组合物。根据SARA-analysis的结果,发现在200℃的温度下,氧化铁没有表现出催化性能,重油的组成也没有明显的改善。在250℃热催化处理后,观察到树脂和沥青质的破坏情况。饱和馏分油的气相色谱-质谱数据证实了这一点。与非催化过程相比,稠油粘度从1140 cP显著降低至37 cP。TG-DSC结果显示,250C热催化作用导致砂岩吸附形成焦状物质。
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引用次数: 0
Effective EOR methods in high-viscosity oil fields: cyclical GEL-polymer flooding and ASP flooding 高粘度油田有效的提高采收率方法:凝胶-聚合物循环驱和三元复合驱
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88927
F. E. Safarov, S. Y. Lobanova, B. Y. Yelubaev, N. E. Talamanov, Su Zhijian, T. A. Ismagilov, A. Telin
The presented work discusses increasing oil recovery factor using physicochemical EOR methods. This article presents the field pilot tests results related to cyclical gel polymer flooding technology as applied under the conditions productive reservoirs rich in high-viscosity oils (viscosity in reservoir conditions above 300 mPa s) of the Buzachi North oil field, extending the boundaries of application of these methods. The work used the methods of hydrodynamic modeling, mathematical analysis; the necessary parameters of fractures and super reservoirs for calculating the working volumes of the injected compositions were estimated using tracer studies.
本文讨论了采用物化法提高采收率的方法。介绍了在布扎池北油田富高黏度油层条件下(油藏黏度大于300mpa s)循环凝胶聚合物驱技术的现场中试结果,拓展了循环凝胶聚合物驱技术的应用范围。本工作采用了水动力建模、数学分析等方法;利用示踪剂研究估计了裂缝和超级储层的必要参数,以计算注入成分的工作体积。
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引用次数: 1
Thermocracking of a heavy fraction of the oil residue in a mixture with shale 热裂解在页岩混合物中对重质油渣进行热裂解
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88920
G. Kairbekov, R. Sarmurzina, I. M. Dzheldybaeva, S. M. Suimbaeva
The process of tar thermal cracking in a mixture with crushed oil shale to obtain components of motor fuels and raw materials for the process of thermal cracking is investigated in this paper. The optimization results of technological parameters (shale concentration, temperature, and duration) are presented and the material balance (mass.%) of the process is made. It was found that during single-stage processing under relatively mild conditions (5 MPa, 425C, feed space velocity of 1.0 h-1), a deep destruction of tar is achieved (the yield of the gasoline fraction from boiling point to 200C is ~12 wt.%; medium distillates with boil. point 200370C-43-44 mass.%; raw materials for thermal cracking with boil. point above 370C ~15-16 wt.% on per the original tar). The generating coke-like products and the V and Ni contained in the raw materials are deposited on the mineral part of the shale and removed from the reaction zone with the liquid products of the process.
研究了油页岩破碎混合物中焦油的热裂解过程,以获得发动机燃料组分和热裂解原料。给出了工艺参数(页岩浓度、温度、持续时间)的优化结果,并给出了该工艺的物料衡算(mass.%)。结果表明,在相对温和的条件下(5mpa, 425C,进料空速1.0 h-1),单段处理可实现对焦油的深度破坏(从沸点到200C的汽油馏分收率为~ 12wt .%;中度蒸馏与煮沸。点200370C-43-44质量%;原料用沸水热裂解。370C以上(15-16 wt %)。生成的焦状产物和原料中所含的V、Ni沉积在页岩的矿物部分,随工艺的液体产物从反应区移出。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the effectiveness of dual injection at Kalamkas field Kalamkas油田双注效果分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88952
Zh. S. Kanbayeva
The article analyzes the results of pilot field tests and the technological assessment of the introduction of technology for simultaneous and separate injection at Kalamkas field of Mangystaumunaigas JSC. The functional tasks of simultaneous-separate injection and the requirements for the technical conditions of the equipment used for transfer to simultaneous-separate injection are considered A relevant and significant point in the implementation of technology for simultaneous-separate injection is that the injection into two layers is carried out through one wellbore using special equipment, the main element of which is a packer that separates the layers from each other and provides the possibility of operating each of them in accordance with the specified technological mode.
本文分析了Mangystaumunaigas JSC Kalamkas油田引进同步和分离注入技术的现场试验结果和技术评价。同时分离注入的功能任务和过渡到同时分离注入所使用的设备的技术条件要求被认为是实施同时分离注入技术的相关和重要的一点是,使用专用设备通过一个井眼进行两层注入。该系统的主要部件是一个封隔器,它可以将各层分离开来,并根据指定的工艺模式对每一层进行操作。
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引用次数: 0
PSL zoning and material selection of tubing pipes at Ozenmunaigas JSC fields Ozenmunaigas JSC油田PSL分区和油管材料选择
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88836
M. Tleshev, V. A. Baimbetov
The relevance of this work is caused by the need to reduce operating costs in the group of companies of NC KazMunayGas JSC in general and in Ozenmunaigas JSC in particular by increasing the service life of the tubing used. In this regard, the purpose of research and testing was to select the optimal tubing material for each group of wells. Correct grouping of wells (PSL zoning) is also important for the selection of the optimal tubing material. The article indicates the methodology and characteristics for the distribution of wells into groups (PSL zoning). analysis of the causes (wiping, corrosion) contributing to the rapid wear of tubing in the fields of JSC Ozenmunaigas, and recommendations for their solution.
这项工作的相关性是由于NC KazMunayGas JSC公司集团,特别是Ozenmunaigas JSC公司需要通过增加所用油管的使用寿命来降低运营成本。在这方面,研究和测试的目的是为每组井选择最佳的油管材料。正确的井组(PSL分区)对于选择最佳的油管材料也很重要。介绍了井群配井(PSL分区)的方法和特点。分析了导致JSC Ozenmunaigas油田油管快速磨损的原因(擦拭、腐蚀),并提出了解决方案建议。
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引用次数: 0
Applying geological and mathematical modeling to predict fluid influx in horizontal wells (the case of Kalamkas oil field) 应用地质和数学模型预测水平井流体流入(以Kalamkas油田为例)
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88787
B. Nugmanov
One of the ways to increase well oil production is to reduce the filtration resistance of the bottom-hole zone. Along with well-known stimulation methods, such as modern methods of treating wells bottom-hole zone, side tracking (drilling of lateral horizontal boreholes) is of great interest. The following works have been implemented Kalamkas field: a complex of geological, geophysical and field exploration; correlation schemes to track the lithology of the formation; clarifying structural maps and engineering maps; justifying activities to select one or more wells for horizontal drilling; hydrodynamic calculations and estimating their flow rate.
降低井底层的过滤阻力是提高油井产量的途径之一。除了众所周知的增产方法,如现代处理井底区域的方法外,侧向跟踪(钻井横向水平井眼)也引起了人们的极大兴趣。Kalamkas油田实施了以下工作:地质、地球物理和实地勘探的综合体;跟踪地层岩性的对比方案;厘清结构图、工程图;选择一口或多口井进行水平钻井;流体力学计算及流量估算。
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引用次数: 0
Estimation of quantitative criteria of carbonate reservoirs of triassic deposits 三叠系碳酸盐岩储层定量标准评价
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.54859/kjogi88955
J. M. Tlepieva, N. S. Shilanov
This paper discusses the boundary values of the reservoir properties of carbonate rocks of the Triassic sediments of South Mangyshlak, which are important for the interpretation of production geophysical data and for perforating and blasting operations. In terms of lithological composition, Triassic deposits are represented by two types of commercial reservoirs terrigenous and carbonate. Carbonate reservoirs are localized in the volcanic-dolomite and volcanic-limestone strata of the Middle Triassic. These rocks are characterized by a complex type of reservoir: porous-fractured, porous-cavernous and fractured. Sediments of the Upper Triassic occur with erosion on the Middle Triassic sedimentary complex and are represented by alternating tuffaceous, silt-sandy and mudstone rocks. Polymictic sandstones are oil-saturated to varying degrees; oil deposits are confined to them. To substantiate the quantitative criteria of the reservoir, the results obtained during special laboratory studies of the core were used. Filtration studies were carried out, where physical and hydrodynamic characteristics were determined when oil was displaced by displacing reagents. The obtained parameters were used to construct correlations collector non-collector. Using the relationships between the reservoir properties of the reservoir, the dependence of the porosity and permeability on the residual water content, as well as open porosity and permeability on the dynamic porosity, the boundary values were determined.
本文讨论了南曼吉斯拉克地区三叠系碳酸盐岩储层物性的边界值,这对生产地球物理资料的解释和射孔爆破作业具有重要意义。从岩性组成上看,三叠系储层可分为陆源型和碳酸盐型两种类型。碳酸盐岩储层主要发育在中三叠统火山白云岩和火山灰岩地层中。这些岩石具有复杂的储层类型:多孔-裂缝型、多孔-洞穴型和裂缝型。上三叠统沉积物是在中三叠统沉积杂岩的侵蚀作用下形成的,以凝灰岩、粉砂质和泥岩为主。多晶砂岩具有不同程度的油饱和;石油储藏仅限于这些地区。为了证实储层的定量标准,使用了在岩心的特殊实验室研究中获得的结果。进行了过滤研究,当油被驱替试剂驱替时,确定了物理和流体动力学特性。获得的参数用于构建收集器非收集器的相关性。利用储层物性、孔隙度和渗透率与残余含水量的关系、开放孔隙度和渗透率与动态孔隙度的关系,确定了边界值。
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引用次数: 0
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Kazakhstan journal for oil & gas industry
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