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2019 IEEE International Conference on Innovations in Communication, Computing and Instrumentation (ICCI)最新文献

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Performance Evaluation of Solar Energy Conversion System Having Seven-level Cascaded H-bridge Inverter 七电平级联h桥逆变器太阳能转换系统性能评价
Swetapadma Panigrahi, A. Thakur, Devashish, Madhu Singh
This paper presents solar energy conversion system having distributed MPPT controller and cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. The availability of multiunit dc voltage source and its control makes the cascaded multilevel inverter most suitable one. The single-phase output of the inverter is integrated to grid. Distributed MPPT control is incorporated with each PV panel to extract the optimum power from solar panel. For smooth switching operation of H-bridge inverter Sinusoidal Pulse width Modulation (SPWM) technique is used. As solar radiation is variant in nature the performance of the overall system is evaluated for both steady and dynamic environmental conditions. MATLAB/Simulink platform is used to validate the proposed scheme along with their THD analysis. It is found that the proposed scheme gives satisfactory performance and can be applied to real system under both normal and varying conditions.
介绍了一种采用分布式MPPT控制器和级联h桥多电平逆变器的太阳能转换系统。多单元直流电压源的可用性及其控制使级联多电平逆变器成为最合适的逆变器。逆变器的单相输出集成到电网中。每个光伏板采用分布式MPPT控制,从太阳能板中提取最佳功率。为了实现h桥逆变器的平稳开关操作,采用了正弦脉宽调制技术。由于太阳辐射在本质上是可变的,因此在稳定和动态环境条件下对整个系统的性能进行了评估。利用MATLAB/Simulink平台对所提出的方案进行了验证,并进行了THD分析。结果表明,该方案具有良好的性能,可以应用于实际系统的正常和变工况下。
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引用次数: 3
Design and analysis of single switch dual output DC-DC SEPIC converter for PV applications 光伏单开关双输出DC-DC SEPIC变换器的设计与分析
M. Perianayagi, N. Prabha, J. Gnanavadivel
This paper deals with multiplier SEPIC converter with photovoltaic panel as the source. The multiplier SEPIC can achieve high voltage gain with devoid of extreme duty cycle and transformer. It experiences low voltage stress when compared with other buck boost converter. This is very important aspect for renewable energy sources. Further the voltage gain can be extended with the addition of diode and capacitor to the basic SEPIC structure. The basic SEPIC structure is known as 1x level. The converter works with 22V, 100W as input voltage and input power. The operating switching frequency is 20 kHz. This converter aims for regulating the output voltage to 48V by PI controller for different temperature and irradiation level. The multiplier SEPIC is simulated and the output is validate using MATLAB/SIMULINK.
本文研究了以光伏板为源的倍频SEPIC变换器。该倍增器可以在没有极端占空比和变压器的情况下实现高电压增益。与其他降压升压变换器相比,它具有较低的电压应力。这是可再生能源非常重要的一个方面。此外,电压增益可以通过在基本SEPIC结构中添加二极管和电容器来扩展。基本的SEPIC结构被称为1x级。转换器工作电压为22V,输入电压为100W,输入功率为100W。工作开关频率为20khz。该转换器的目的是通过PI控制器将输出电压调节到48V,以适应不同的温度和辐照水平。利用MATLAB/SIMULINK对该乘法器SEPIC进行了仿真,并对输出结果进行了验证。
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引用次数: 3
Real-Time Trespasser Detection Using GPS based UAV 利用基于 GPS 的无人飞行器实时探测非法闯入者
S. Gladston Raj, N. Srinath, Dr. T. Ananth kumar
In counter-knowledge, reconnaissance the looking at of direct works, or other changing data to affect, managing, arranging, or ensuring people. This can combine insight from a segment by procedures for electronic gear, (for example, shut circuit TV (CCTV) cameras or catch try of electronically transmitted information. It is vital for keeping up control and respectability inside an office where inquiries about could be in progress. This paper depicts real-time trespasser detection utilizing unmanned aerial vehicle which is commonly a drone. This work has been built using DIY quadcopter fitting alongside the GPS which gives an exact area of UAV. The sensors fitted at the passage which is an IR sensor will transmit the information including the scope and the longitude could be seen with the assistance of the framework interface. The motive of this work is to provide real-time surveillance technology.
在反知识方面,侦察是指查看直接工程或其他不断变化的数据,以影响、管理、安排或确保人员。这可以通过电子设备程序(例如闭路电视(CCTV)摄像机)或电子传输信息的捕捉尝试,结合从某一环节的洞察力。这对保持办公室内的控制和体面至关重要,因为在办公室内可能正在进行相关调查。本文描述了利用无人驾驶飞行器(通常是无人机)对非法闯入者进行实时检测的情况。这项工作是利用 DIY 四旋翼飞行器与全球定位系统(GPS)一起完成的,GPS 可以提供无人飞行器的精确区域。安装在通道上的红外传感器将通过框架界面传输信息,包括范围和经度。这项工作的目的是提供实时监控技术。
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引用次数: 0
Reflect array Antenna based on Vertical polarized Square Patch Unit cell for Ku-Band Application 基于垂直极化方形贴片单元的ku波段反射阵列天线
M. Hemalatha, H. UmmaHabiba, M. H. Masood, M. Alsath, R. Sandhya, N. Aadityan, R. Aswanth, D. H. Kumaran, M. Mahajan, Sagi Sravankumar
A single layer tiny reflect-array antenna is presented her based on square patch for Ku-band applications which operates at the frequency band from 10.7GHz to 11. 7GHz. Initially the microstrip patch unit cell element is designed for the center frequency of 11. 2GHz. Then, the phase optimization is done by varying the length of patch to obtain the linear phase range of 0° to 360°. A 11×11 reflectarray antenna is designed using a single layer microstrip array with the size of 165mm×165mm. The Computer Simulation Technology (CST) software is used for the simulation of the whole reflectarray antenna on the Taconic RF-35 substrate with dielectric constant 3.5. The designed reflectarray antenna is validated by analyzing 2-D and 3-D radiation pattern and gain.
提出了一种用于ku波段应用的基于方形贴片的单层微型反射阵列天线,其工作频带为10.7GHz ~ 11 ghz。7 ghz。微带贴片单元元件最初设计的中心频率为11。2 ghz。然后,通过改变贴片的长度进行相位优化,得到0°~ 360°的线性相位范围。采用尺寸为165mm×165mm的单层微带阵列设计了11×11反射天线。利用计算机仿真技术(CST)软件对介电常数为3.5的Taconic RF-35基片上的全反射天线进行了仿真。通过分析二维和三维辐射方向图和增益,验证了所设计的反射天线的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Performance of Different Controllers for a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor 连续搅拌槽式反应器不同控制器性能的比较分析
M. G. Kiran, U. C. Pati
The main aim of this paper is to develop different control strategies for a jacketed continuous stirred tank reactor. Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) is one of the most important unit operations in chemical industries which exhibits highly non-linear behaviour and usually has wide operating ranges. In this work, performance of different controllers such as Proportional-integral-derivative controller (PID), Internal model controller (IMC) and model reference adaptive controller (MRAC) have been evaluated.
本文的主要目的是研究夹套连续搅拌槽反应器的控制策略。连续搅拌槽式反应器(CSTR)是化工工业中最重要的装置操作之一,具有高度非线性特性,通常具有较宽的工作范围。在这项工作中,不同的控制器,如比例积分导数控制器(PID),内模控制器(IMC)和模型参考自适应控制器(MRAC)的性能进行了评估。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-Input Transformer Coupled DC-DC Converter For Rural Electrification Using Renewable Energy Sources 用于可再生能源农村电气化的多输入变压器耦合DC-DC变换器
S. Sulaiman, Jayasri R. Nair
the objective of this paper is to propose a multi-input transformer coupled DC-DC converter for a stand-alone hybrid system consisting of PV and wind in rural areas where access to the main grid is not reliable. The locally available renewable energy sources are integrated into a system to accomplish the needs of the rural community with energy-efficient DC technology. The propound converter consist of a bidirectional buck-boost converter which harness power from the PV panel along with battery control and a transformer coupled boost half bridge converter which harness the power from the wind. The suggested architecture is more advantageous to the current stand-alone topologies as it has less component count, reduced power conversion stages and lesser losses. These characteristics enhance the efficiency and reliability of the presented scheme. MATLAB/Simulink studies are performed to acquire simulations for the different operating modes of the proposed control strategy.
本文的目标是提出一种多输入变压器耦合DC-DC变换器,用于接入主电网不可靠的农村地区的独立光伏和风能混合系统。将当地可用的可再生能源整合到一个系统中,以节能直流技术满足农村社区的需求。该逆变器由双向降压-升压逆变器和变压器耦合升压半桥逆变器组成,前者利用来自光伏面板的电力以及电池控制,后者利用来自风力的电力。所建议的架构对当前的独立拓扑更有利,因为它具有更少的组件数量、更少的功率转换阶段和更小的损耗。这些特点提高了方案的效率和可靠性。采用MATLAB/Simulink对所提出的控制策略的不同工作模式进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 2
Design of an IOT approach for Security Surveillance system for Industrial process monitoring using Raspberry Pi 基于树莓派的工业过程监控安全监控系统物联网设计
D. Deepa, P. Monica, V. Monisha, R. Mahalakshmi
The industrial environment presents unique fire protection and security challenges. The machinery used gases and the concentration of stored assets result in high risks. This system is capable of detecting fire and provides an alert to the workers. Raspberry Pi 3 has been used which is integrated with a couple of sensors and a camera. The system uses gas sensor to detect gas leakage, PIR sensor detects intrusion and the flame sensor detects fire. The sensors constantly sense and keep on transmitting values to the online web server over a Wi-Fi connection. If fire due to an intruder is detected, the camera captures the image and the system will immediately send an email alert along with the image of the affected spot to the industry owner. Once the fire is detected by the flame sensor, fire alarm will be generated to alert the workers, the sprinkler motor will be activated. The server can be viewed from anywhere for sensor information such as concentration of gases, fire and motion detection. With such intelligent information, safety managers, workers, and fire fighters will also be able to make better decisions for fire response.
工业环境提出了独特的消防和安全挑战。机器使用的气体和储存资产的集中导致高风险。该系统能够探测火灾并向工作人员发出警报。树莓派3已经被使用,它集成了几个传感器和一个摄像头。该系统采用气体传感器检测气体泄漏,PIR传感器检测入侵,火焰传感器检测火灾。传感器不断感知并通过Wi-Fi连接将数据发送到在线web服务器。如果检测到入侵者引起的火灾,摄像头会捕捉到图像,系统会立即向行业所有者发送电子邮件警报以及受影响地点的图像。一旦火焰传感器检测到火灾,就会产生火灾警报,提醒工人,并启动洒水电机。服务器可以从任何地方查看传感器信息,如气体浓度,火灾和运动检测。有了这样的智能信息,安全管理人员、工人和消防员也将能够为火灾响应做出更好的决策。
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引用次数: 4
A Study on Pulmonary Function Influenced by Occupational Exposure Using Spirometric Parameters 职业暴露对肺功能影响的肺量测定参数研究
M. Kirthana, R. Abarna, Kumari Anjana, V. Mahesh, B. Geethanjali
Work associated lung diseases becomes more prevalent and detrimental in some work environments. The main source for such diseases is the continuing exposure of certain elements (cement, silica, stone, concrete, wood, asbestos) in the work place that enters into the lungs. Construction is one notable sector which influences more. Research says that for construction workers the rate of lung cancer is 50% higher than the normal population and hence it becomes obligatory to analyse the respiratory parameters of the construction workers to undertake some clinical measures. The study was performed on 95 construction workers in which 78 were male workers and 17 were female workers. The main aim of this work is to formulate the predictive equation for the significant spirometric parameters using multiple linear regression and to check the goodness of fit of the predicted model. The increased exposure to pollutants in the construction sites resulted in decreased spirometric parameters among construction workers.
在某些工作环境中,与工作有关的肺部疾病变得更加普遍和有害。这些疾病的主要来源是工作场所持续接触进入肺部的某些元素(水泥、二氧化硅、石头、混凝土、木材、石棉)。建筑业是影响更大的一个值得注意的行业。研究表明,建筑工人的肺癌发病率比正常人群高50%,因此有必要分析建筑工人的呼吸参数,以便采取一些临床措施。该研究对95名建筑工人进行了研究,其中78名是男性工人,17名是女性工人。本工作的主要目的是利用多元线性回归建立重要肺活量参数的预测方程,并检验预测模型的拟合优度。建筑工地污染物暴露增加导致建筑工人肺活量指标下降。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Coaxial Fed Synchronous Microstrip Patch Antenna Array with Circular Polarization 同轴馈电同步圆极化微带贴片天线阵列的设计
R. Rajitha, K. Nishitha, R. Mandeep, G. L. Priya
The paper deals with a method for designing a patch antenna with circular polarization to be resonant at 9.5GHz (X-band) for RADAR applications. It aims at overcoming the drawbacks of a single patch antenna. The existing single patch antenna resulted in a gain of 6dB. To improve the gain further, the proposed model consists of a synchronous array of 4 linear elements designed to produce circular polarization at the desired frequency. The simulation of the array antenna resulted in a gain of 8dB with an axial ratio of 2.9dB. The return loss of the patch antenna was found to be −20dB at 9.5GHz.
本文研究了一种用于雷达的9.5GHz (x波段)圆极化贴片天线的设计方法。它旨在克服单个贴片天线的缺点。现有的单贴片天线的增益为6dB。为了进一步提高增益,该模型由一个由4个线性元件组成的同步阵列组成,该阵列设计用于在所需频率产生圆极化。仿真结果表明,阵列天线的增益为8dB,轴向比为2.9dB。在9.5GHz时,贴片天线的回波损耗为−20dB。
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引用次数: 0
Significance of Capacitor Voltage Balancing in Multilevel Inverter 电容电压平衡在多电平逆变器中的意义
Preeti Kushawaha, V. Rupapara, P. Shah
In the recent trends, the use of multilevel inverter is rapidly increasing due to its good performance compared to conventional inverter. In this paper, the performance of Nested Neutral Point Clamped Multilevel inverter (NNPC) is presented. NNPC is a Hybrid type of Multilevel inerter which is nothing but the combination of two classical topologies that are Neutral Point Clamped(NPC) and Flying Capacitor(FC). As this Hybrid inverter involves Capacitor in its configuration therefore, their is an issue of Capacitor Voltage Balancing(CVB). Hence the necessary condition arises that is to maintain Vdc/3 voltage across Flying capacitors inorder to obtain perfect four level output[8]. Hence the performance of Nested Neutral Point Clamped Multilevel Inverter is observed in MATLAB Simulink by using simple pulse triggering without Capacitor Voltage Balance control and its simulation is also done with capacitor voltage balancing control, further its performance is also analysed by implementing it with level-shift Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation technique(Phase-Disposition) with capacitor voltage balancing control technique in MATLAB simulink.
在最近的趋势中,由于与常规逆变器相比,多电平逆变器具有良好的性能,因此其使用量正在迅速增加。介绍了嵌套中性点箝位多电平逆变器(NNPC)的性能。NNPC是一种混合型多电平干涉器,它是中性点箝位(NPC)和飞行电容(FC)两种经典拓扑结构的组合。由于这种混合逆变器在其配置中涉及电容器,因此它们是电容器电压平衡(CVB)的问题。因此,为了获得完美的四电平输出,必须在飞行电容器之间保持Vdc/3电压[8]。因此,在MATLAB Simulink中,采用无电容电压平衡控制的简单脉冲触发,观察了嵌套中性点箝位多电平逆变器的性能,并对其进行了电容电压平衡控制的仿真,进一步在MATLAB Simulink中采用移电平正弦脉宽调制技术(相位配置)和电容电压平衡控制技术实现了嵌套中性点箝位多电平逆变器的性能分析。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 IEEE International Conference on Innovations in Communication, Computing and Instrumentation (ICCI)
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