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The International Symposium on Consumer Technologies 2018 [Conference Reports] 2018年消费科技国际研讨会[会议报告]
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2851739
D. Tkachenko
10 IEEE ConsumEr ElECtronICs magazInE ^ january 2019 T he International Symposium on Consumer Technologies (ISCT) 2018 took place in St. Petersburg, Russia, on 11–12 May 2018. This gathering is the established forum for innovative research in all CE technology areas. It is the second-oldest conference in the history of the IEEE Consumer Electronics Society (CE Society), originating as the IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics (ISCE) in 1997 in Singapore. Since 1997, ISCE has been held in many countries around the world, its tenth-year celebration taking place in St. Petersburg in 2006. This year, the conference returned to St. Petersburg with a new name that expands its scope. The symposium was opened by ISCT 2018 General Chair Dmitry Vavilov. Then the keynote on “Multimedia Innovation and the Role of the Consumer” was delivered by Martin Salter. The conference’s main program included eight sessions with various topics concerning consumer technologies and an additional two-day track on digital information technologies, with student papers organized by the St. Petersburg State University of Film and Television. At the end of the first day, Pablo Angueira of the University of the Basque Country delivered the lecture “The Future of Broadcast Television.” This was followed by the ISCT 2018 welcome reception on a boat cruise along the River Neva and its numerous channels through St. Petersburg. The second day of the symposium ended with a roundtable devoted to education in the consumer technologies area, which was chaired by Vyacheslav Nesterov. It also included the closing ceremony, where the best students who had taken part in the student paper contest received awards, provided by the sponsors, of free trips to the International Broadcasting Convention 2018 in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Several special events were held in conjunction with ISCT 2018 at the St. Petersburg State University of Film and Television, including a workshop, “Actual Technologies: TV and Theater,” and a seminar, “FaceReader: Reading Emotions on the Image of a Person’s Face.” Konstantin Glasman and his team prepared videos of key ISCT 2018 events, The International Symposium on Consumer Technologies 2018
2018年国际消费技术研讨会(ISCT)于2018年5月11日至12日在俄罗斯圣彼得堡举行。这次聚会是所有CE技术领域创新研究的既定论坛。这是IEEE消费电子学会(CE Society)历史上第二古老的会议,起源于1997年在新加坡举行的IEEE国际消费电子研讨会(ISCE)。自1997年以来,ISCE已在世界许多国家举办,2006年在圣彼得堡举行了十周年庆祝活动。今年,该会议以新的名称回到圣彼得堡,扩大了其范围。本次研讨会由2018年ISCT主席Dmitry Vavilov主持开幕。随后,Martin Salter发表了题为“多媒体创新与消费者的角色”的主题演讲。会议的主要计划包括八个涉及消费技术的不同主题的会议,以及一个关于数字信息技术的额外为期两天的专题讨论会,由圣彼得堡国立电影电视大学组织的学生论文。第一天结束时,巴斯克地区大学的Pablo Angueira发表了题为“广播电视的未来”的演讲。随后,在涅瓦河及其流经圣彼得堡的众多渠道的游船上举行了2018年ISCT欢迎招待会。研讨会的第二天以一个专门讨论消费技术领域教育的圆桌会议结束,会议由维亚切斯拉夫·涅斯捷罗夫主持。活动还包括闭幕式,在闭幕式上,参加学生论文比赛的最佳学生获得了由赞助商提供的免费前往荷兰阿姆斯特丹参加2018年国际广播大会的奖励。在圣彼得堡国立电影电视大学,与ISCT 2018一起举办了几场特别活动,包括“实际技术:电视和戏剧”研讨会和“FaceReader:从人脸图像上读取情感”研讨会。康斯坦丁·格拉斯曼和他的团队准备了2018年ISCT关键活动的视频,2018年国际消费技术研讨会
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引用次数: 0
Overcoming Challenges and Reaching Common Objectives for Our Society's Longevity [President's Message] 克服挑战,达致共同目标,让社会永续发展[总统致辞]
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2867965
W. Almuhtadi
D uring my more than 24 years of IEEE service, I have been actively engaged as a volunteer serving IEEE Members with a proven record of accomplishments serving in several posts throughout all IEEE levels (Institute, Region, Society, Section, Chapter, Affinity Group, and Student Branch). It is a great honor and privilege (with a great responsibility) for me to serve as the 20th president of the IEEE Consumer Electronics Society (CESoc). In 2019, the CESoc will celebrate its 36th anniversary (or 43rd anniversary, since it was first part of the IEEE Broadcast, Cable, and CESoc). I will succeed and benefit from the great efforts and achievements of my predecessor presidents, Board of Governors (BoG) and committee members, volunteer leaders, members, and staff during the past 35 years. Therefore, I would like to thank them, and I profoundly appreciate their devotion and service to the CESoc. Also, I would especially like to thank my immediate predecessor, Past-President Sharon Peng, for her great leadership of the CESoc and outstanding services during her tenure (2015–2018). I would also like to thank senior Past-Presidents Stefan Mozar (2013–2014) and Stephen Dukes (2010–2012) for their exemplary service and leadership to the Society. The CE industry has experienced constant growth as a result of the dynamics and continuous advancement and rapid changes of CE technology and the global demand for smart devices and systems, such as augmented reality with mobile computing, the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, blockchain, smart TV, smartphones, games, autonomous cars, smart cities, etc. All of these rapid and dynamic changes have an impact on our CESoc, and we must strive to be the premier technical association in the CE industry and work toward the advancement of the theory and practice of electronic engineering. Unfortunately, the CESoc has recently faced many challenges: decrease in membership, conference revenue losses, decrease in CESoc Chapter activities, and lack of engagement with industry. To ensure the CESoc remains the leading technical, practical, and multidisciplinary society in CE, I, along with the CESoc BoG and dedicated volunteers, will tackle and solve these challenges by focusing and working on the following areas: Increase VIsIbIlIty and Value of the cesoc ▼ Increase prominence and visibility of the CESoc within industry and academia, other societies, and professional organizations and among the media, as the voice for technical professionals who can enhance understanding of CE technology for societal betterment ▼ position the CESoc to provide technical leadership in response to the needs of a rapidly changing industry ▼ increase CESoc participation and service to humanity.
在我超过24年的IEEE服务中,我一直积极作为志愿者为IEEE会员服务,并在IEEE各级(研究所、地区、学会、分会、分会、亲和小组和学生分会)的多个职位上取得了骄人的成绩。作为IEEE消费电子学会(CESoc)的第20届主席,我感到非常荣幸(责任重大)。2019年,CESoc将庆祝其成立36周年(或43周年,因为它是IEEE广播、有线和CESoc的第一部分)。在过去的35年里,我的前任主席、理事会和委员会成员、志愿者领导、成员和工作人员的巨大努力和成就将使我成功并受益。在此,我向他们表示感谢,对他们为经社理事会所做的奉献和服务深表赞赏。同时,我特别想感谢我的前任,前任主席Sharon彭CESoc的伟大领袖和杰出服务在她的任期内(2015 - 2018)。我还要感谢前两任主席斯蒂芬·莫扎尔(2013-2014)和斯蒂芬·杜克斯(2010-2012)为协会提供的模范服务和领导。由于CE技术的动态、持续进步和快速变化,以及全球对智能设备和系统的需求,如移动计算增强现实、物联网、人工智能、区块链、智能电视、智能手机、游戏、自动驾驶汽车、智慧城市等,CE行业经历了持续增长。所有这些快速和动态的变化都对我们的CESoc产生了影响,我们必须努力成为电子工程行业的首要技术协会,并朝着电子工程理论和实践的进步而努力。不幸的是,CESoc最近面临着许多挑战:会员减少,会议收入损失,CESoc分会活动减少,以及缺乏与行业的接触。为了确保CESoc继续在技术、实践和多学科领域保持领先地位,我将与CESoc BoG和敬业的志愿者一起,通过关注和努力以下领域来应对和解决这些挑战:提高cesoc的知名度和价值提高cesoc在产业界、学术界、其他社团、专业组织和媒体中的知名度和知名度,作为技术专业人士的声音,提高对CE技术的理解,以改善社会▼定位cesoc,以提供技术领导,以响应快速变化的行业需求▼增加cesoc的参与和对人类的服务。
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引用次数: 0
From Hi-Fi to CLI [Bits Versus Electrons] 从Hi-Fi到CLI[比特对电子]
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2867974
B. Frankston
I recently discovered FFMPEG. In itself, it’s not that special—another program for processing video. The significance comes from the context. I had just written a simple video server in JavaScript and discovered that I needed to convert the videos to formats that the browsers understood with different formats being required for different browsers. The first step was to find a program that could do the conversion. In fact, there are many for purchase and for free. I happened across FFMPEG when I wanted to add an automatic thumbnail feature to my site. I found the FFMPEG library and then discovered the command- line interface (CLI). I realized I could write simple command files to assist me in the conversions. Text commands using the keyboard have advantages over graphical user interfaces (GUIs) in making the actions more explicit. The command lines can be captured in files to be replayed later.
我最近发现了FFMPEG。就其本身而言,它并没有那么特别——另一个用于处理视频的程序。其意义来自于语境。我刚刚用JavaScript编写了一个简单的视频服务器,并发现我需要将视频转换为浏览器可以理解的格式,因为不同的浏览器需要不同的格式。第一步是找到一个可以进行转换的程序。事实上,有很多可供购买和免费使用。当我想为我的网站添加一个自动缩略图功能时,我碰巧遇到了FFMPEG。我找到了FFMPEG库,然后发现了命令行界面(CLI)。我意识到我可以编写简单的命令文件来帮助我进行转换。与图形用户界面(gui)相比,使用键盘的文本命令在使操作更加明确方面具有优势。可以将命令行捕获到文件中,以便稍后重播。
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引用次数: 0
Consumer Electronics Can Ensure Food Safety [Notes from the Editor] 消费电子产品可确保食物安全[编者注]
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2867964
S. Mohanty
elcome to the first 2019 issue of IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine. We had a successful 2018, publishing six issues for the first time. The magazine has reached its readers more frequently with the latest technical trends as well as activities and news from the IEEE Consumer Electronics (CE) Society. IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine has an impressive impact factor of 1.434 as determined by Clarivate Analytics (formerly IP Science of Thomson Reuters). It has improved by 24.3% from the impact factor of 1.153 last year. I would like to thank the CE Society president and vice president of publications for their support. This issue is dedicated to foodquality monitoring. You may recall the January 2018 issue of IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine focused on smart health care. The various aspects of smart health care include healthy living, assisted living, remote health care, stress management, and automatic health monitors. Good food is one of the most basic requirements for healthy living and a high quality of life in modern society. Ensuring the quality of food should be an integral part of both smart health care and smart agriculture. Smart agriculture can handle food supply chain security, combating counterfeits (including seeds, organics, and vegetables), reduction of spoilage, enhancement of consumer knowledge and safety, and efficient food recall. Ensuring food quality at the source end through smart agriculture and the consumer end through smart health care serves as double assurance before food is consumed. Food can naturally decompose or become contaminated due to storage that exceeds its projected life span. Food can also be purposefully adulterated. Thus, requiring accurate and portable mechanisms to verify the quality of food products is vital before consumption for a healthy lifestyle.
欢迎阅读2019年第一期IEEE消费电子杂志。我们在2018年取得了成功,首次出版了六期。该杂志更频繁地向读者提供最新的技术趋势以及来自IEEE消费电子(CE)协会的活动和新闻。根据Clarivate Analytics(原Thomson Reuters的IP Science)的测定,IEEE消费电子杂志的影响因子为1.434,令人印象深刻。与去年的影响因子1.153相比,上升了24.3%。我要感谢行政长官学会会长和出版副会长的支持。本期的主题是食品质量监测。您可能还记得2018年1月的IEEE消费电子杂志关注智能医疗保健。智能医疗保健的各个方面包括健康生活、辅助生活、远程医疗、压力管理和自动健康监测。在现代社会,良好的食物是健康生活和高质量生活的最基本要求之一。确保食品质量应该是智能医疗和智能农业的一个组成部分。智能农业可以处理食品供应链安全,打击假冒(包括种子、有机和蔬菜),减少腐败,提高消费者知识和安全,以及有效的食品召回。通过智慧农业在源头端保证食品质量,通过智慧医疗在消费者端保证食品质量,成为食品消费前的双重保证。由于储存时间超过预期寿命,食物会自然分解或受到污染。食品也可能被故意掺假。因此,为了健康的生活方式,在消费前需要准确和便携的机制来验证食品的质量是至关重要的。
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引用次数: 1
Empowering Female Entrepreneurs at the 2018 WIE ILC Start-Up Pitch Competition [Society News] 2018年WIE ILC创业推介大赛赋权女企业家[社会新闻]
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2867967
Joseph Wei, Wenbo Yin
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引用次数: 0
Montreal Chapter Event on Smart Assistant Technology [Society News] 智能助理技术蒙特利尔分会活动[社会新闻]
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2851745
N. Maund
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引用次数: 0
Quantum Computing in Consumer Electronics [Notes from the Editor] 消费类电子产品中的量子计算[编者注]
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2851740
S. Mohanty
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引用次数: 0
Taking the CE Society to the Next Level: MIT Report Follow-Up and Feedback [President's Message] 带领CE协会更上一层楼:麻省理工学院报告的跟进和反馈[校长致辞]
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2851742
Sharon Peng
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引用次数: 0
Technical Writing Course Offered to YPs [Society News] 为青少年青少年提供科技写作课程[社会新闻]
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2851759
S. Yamaguchi
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引用次数: 0
From Net Neutrality to Seizing Opportunity [Bits Versus Electrons] 从网络中立到抓住机遇[比特与电子]
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2018.2851758
B. Frankston
^ IEEE ConsumEr ElECtronICs magazInE 55 N etwork neutrality is an im portant issue. We must not allow transport owners to limit our ability to communicate. But, net neutrality in itself positions the Internet as a telecommunications service. We need to step back and recognize that the Internet itself is part of a larger shift wrought by software. I thought about this more when I found myself in my hospital room (after knee surgery) unable to open and close the shades by myself. Yet I could control the lights in my house! It wasn’t simply that I had built a one-off special case; rather, I had carefully architected my home-lighting control implementation to minimize the interdependencies while taking advantage of existing technologies. For example, to the extent that I could, I avoided depending on the accidental properties of silos, such as Zigbee. I normalized any transport to simple packets. This is how the Internet works; it normalizes the underlying infrastructure to Internet protocol (IP), so I don’t care if a particular segment is ATM or cellular. I can use the same technique as in tunneling IP through Bluetooth using the general serial protocols. Software has given us the ability to stitch things together. In designing and redesigning applications, we have also gained an understanding of the importance of dynamic architectural boundaries that minimize coupling or entanglement. Thus, with an IP connection, I could insert shims (also known as work-arounds, as long as they preserve the architectural integrity), such as NATs, or treat the entire telecom system as a simple link. I can normalize this by overlaying my own IP connection on top of what I find, including existing IP connections (as we do with VPNs). This allows us to implement and then evolve systems as we improve our understanding. In the telecom paradigm, I would have to rely on the network to assure a path as a virtual wire from my phone to a device in my house. But in the new paradigm, we have relationships that are abstract. We can represent the relationship as [ , ], a b where a is the app element and b is the device or virtual device. It need not involve a physical wire. The network connection is not a layer but simply one resource I can use. It does require thinking differently and discovering what is possible rather than adhering to rigid requirements. Though I avoid depending on a provider’s promises, I may be limited by policies that second-guess what I’m doing. This is why neutrality is an important principle. That includes not doing me favors by secondguessing my needs and thus working at cross-purposes as I innovate outside their design point. A better term is net indifference, because the intermediaries don’t know my intent and thus can’t play favorites. More important is that it means that paywalls and security barriers may make it impossible for my application to work. I had to manually intervene to use the hospital’s Wi-Fi connection. I can do that in simple cases,
^ IEEE消费电子杂志55n网络中立性是一个重要的问题。我们绝不能允许运输业主限制我们的沟通能力。但是,网络中立性本身将互联网定位为一种电信服务。我们需要退后一步,认识到互联网本身是软件带来的更大转变的一部分。当我发现自己在医院的房间里(膝盖手术后)无法自己打开和关闭窗帘时,我想到了更多。但是我可以控制家里的灯!这不仅仅是因为我创造了一个特例;相反,我仔细地设计了我的家庭照明控制实现,以最大限度地减少相互依赖,同时利用现有技术。例如,我尽可能地避免依赖于诸如Zigbee之类的竖井的偶然属性。我将任何传输都标准化为简单的数据包。这就是互联网的运作方式;它将底层基础设施标准化为互联网协议(IP),所以我不关心特定的段是ATM还是蜂窝。我可以使用与使用通用串行协议通过蓝牙隧道IP相同的技术。软件给了我们将事物拼接在一起的能力。在设计和重新设计应用程序时,我们还了解了动态架构边界的重要性,它可以最大限度地减少耦合或纠缠。因此,对于IP连接,我可以插入垫片(也称为变通方法,只要它们能保持体系结构的完整性),比如nat,或者将整个电信系统视为一个简单的链路。我可以将我自己的IP连接覆盖在我发现的IP连接上,包括现有的IP连接(就像我们使用vpn一样)。这使我们能够在提高理解的同时实现并发展系统。在电信范例中,我必须依靠网络来确保从我的手机到我家里的设备之间有一条虚拟线路。但在新的范式中,我们的关系是抽象的。我们可以将这种关系表示为[,],a b,其中a是app元素,b是设备或虚拟设备。它不需要涉及物理电线。网络连接不是一个层,而只是我可以使用的一种资源。它确实需要以不同的方式思考,发现什么是可能的,而不是坚持严格的要求。虽然我避免依赖提供者的承诺,但我可能会受到政策的限制,这些政策会事后猜测我在做什么。这就是为什么中立是一个重要的原则。这包括不要通过事后猜测我的需求来帮助我,从而在我在他们的设计点之外进行创新时产生交叉目的。一个更好的术语是净冷漠,因为中介不知道我的意图,因此不能偏心。更重要的是,这意味着付费墙和安全屏障可能使我的应用程序无法工作。我不得不手动干预使用医院的Wi-Fi连接。我可以在简单的情况下做到这一点,所以我们假设现状很好,但这是一个致命的障碍,我们可以称之为工作连接。与任何新的范式一样,它很难解释,因为我们的语言本身就有隐含的假设。这也意味着那些最精通网络架构的人往往会迷失在他们的专业知识中。在Internet的情况下,我认为端点标识符是由网络运营商分配的IP地址。作为一个善于利用身边机会的人,我认为人际关系只是一种手段,并试图绕开限制。如果没有机会,我可以自己创造机会。一个例子是IP版本6 (v6)。V6可以更容易地在两个端点之间产生直接连接,但在没有它的情况下,我可以使用IPv4拼凑路径。这是v6采用缓慢的一个原因:我们已经能够围绕它进行编程,所以它很好,但不是必需的。当然,我们希望创造机会。我把这样一个机会称为环境连接:假设连接的能力。这并不意味着总有一种连接方式,而是我将实现连接的问题与我们如何实现连接的问题分开。使用Wi-Fi提供连接很简单,但这与Wi-Fi本身无关,也与网状无关,因为它如何实现并不重要。这些只是例子。这是一种架构,而不是偶然的从网络中立到抓住机遇
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引用次数: 1
期刊
IEEE Consumer Electron. Mag.
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