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Routledge International Handbook of Nurse Education最新文献

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History of nursing education in the United States 美国护理教育史
Pub Date : 2019-11-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781351121675-4
S. Lewenson, A. McAllister
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引用次数: 5
Pedagogy in Nurse education 护理教育教育学
Pub Date : 2019-11-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781351121675-10
D. Sue
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引用次数: 0
Transformative learning 变革性的学习
Pub Date : 2019-11-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781351121675-11
Margaret I. McAllister, Colleen Ryan
Learning is maximized through a trusting relationship where the student believes he/she has the competence to master the material (i.e., self-efficacy) and that effort, rather than innate ability, is necessary for success (Bandura, 1997; Dewey, 1968; Dweck, 2007; Noddings, 2003). The purpose of this proposal is to build upon our recent findings (Benight, Clinton, & Taylor, under review) that demonstrated the importance of the student/teacher relationship in transformative learning. Based on the learning theory by Illeris (2009) that describes learning as an external interaction between student and teacher within a cultural, social, and material context combined with an internal psychological process this study demonstrated a connection between the strength of trust in the relationship with self-efficacy perceptions, motivation, and depth of learning. Evidence in our sample of senior undergraduates who were enrolled in a senior seminar in trauma psychology showed how self-efficacy perceptions, motivation, and trust fluctuated in tandem across the semester. The same pattern was observed for transformative learning as determined by two independent raters. A key component to fostering these three vital components (efficacy, motivation, and trust) is the opportunity for the faculty member to promote these through communication exchanges with the student. Personal reflection prompted by the faculty may enhance these effects. The purpose of this project will be to evaluate the importance of self-reflection in promoting transformative learning through the learning triad (self-efficacy, motivation, and trust). As with the previous study, I will utilize qualitative methodology to generate rich learning process information and summative interview data to answer the following research questions:
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引用次数: 0
Simulation in nursing education 护理教育中的模拟
Pub Date : 2011-02-15 DOI: 10.4324/9781351121675-14
Leeanne Heaton, Kerry Reid-Searl, R. Cole
Introduction : Simulation is a version of some real tools or work situations that tries to exhibit some behavioral features of an abstract or physical system through behavior of another system. The main purpose of application of simulation in health care is preparing students to confront with clinical situations which can increase patients' safety, decrease errors and refine nurses' clinical judgments. This approach decreases so much complications of learning which exist in real world. By this method, students gain the opportunity of learning skills which in real world there is little possibility to gain them. Simulators are planned in a way that can show reaction against wrong actions of students and assist in correcting actions with proper feedback. Conclusion: Simulation leads to change in learner's view, preparedness of learner to learn new roles and will also help learners towards understanding professional roles, exhibiting effective roles, and will increase learners'
简介:模拟是一些真实工具或工作环境的一个版本,它试图通过另一个系统的行为来展示一个抽象或物理系统的一些行为特征。在医疗保健中应用模拟的主要目的是培养学生面对临床情况,从而提高患者的安全性,减少错误,改进护士的临床判断。这种方法减少了现实世界中存在的学习复杂性。通过这种方法,学生有机会学习在现实世界中几乎不可能获得的技能。模拟器的设计方式可以显示学生对错误行为的反应,并通过适当的反馈帮助纠正行为。结论:模拟可以改变学习者的观点,为学习者学习新的角色做好准备,也可以帮助学习者理解专业角色,展示有效的角色,并增加学习者的学习能力。
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引用次数: 96
期刊
Routledge International Handbook of Nurse Education
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