Pub Date : 2021-01-11DOI: 10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0010
J. Kaye
{"title":"The Business of Peace and the Politics of Inclusion:","authors":"J. Kaye","doi":"10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":179616,"journal":{"name":"Rethinking Peace Mediation","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116444647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-11DOI: 10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0007
Andreas T. Hirblinger, Dana M. Landau
This chapter explores how the emerging discourse on, and practice of, inclusion in peace mediation has dealt with questions of identity, representation, and difference. In particular it seeks to understand how the object of inclusion (who?) has been framed by policy makers and practitioners, for what reasons, and with what effects. The chapter finds that the object of inclusion varies along a spectrum that can be differentiated into three main categories: Closed references, which refer to an actor group that can readily be identified according to relatively hard criteria, open references, which are rather ambiguous in their meaning and thus provide room for interpretation, and relational references, which are situated in a specific social and political context and are made salient through their relationship to other actor groups. These varying ways of framing inclusion correspond with different, and sometimes conflicting, peacemaking strategies.
{"title":"Inclusion of Whom, and for What Purpose? Strategies of Inclusion in Peacemaking","authors":"Andreas T. Hirblinger, Dana M. Landau","doi":"10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter explores how the emerging discourse on, and practice of, inclusion in peace mediation has dealt with questions of identity, representation, and difference. In particular it seeks to understand how the object of inclusion (who?) has been framed by policy makers and practitioners, for what reasons, and with what effects. The chapter finds that the object of inclusion varies along a spectrum that can be differentiated into three main categories: Closed references, which refer to an actor group that can readily be identified according to relatively hard criteria, open references, which are rather ambiguous in their meaning and thus provide room for interpretation, and relational references, which are situated in a specific social and political context and are made salient through their relationship to other actor groups. These varying ways of framing inclusion correspond with different, and sometimes conflicting, peacemaking strategies.","PeriodicalId":179616,"journal":{"name":"Rethinking Peace Mediation","volume":"367 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122846235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-11DOI: 10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0013
J. Pring
{"title":"Towards a More Integrated Approach? Cooperation Among the UN, AU and IGAD in Mediation Support","authors":"J. Pring","doi":"10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/POLICYPRESS/9781529208191.003.0013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":179616,"journal":{"name":"Rethinking Peace Mediation","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115558187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Inclusive of Whom, and for What Purpose?","authors":"Andreas T. Hirblinger, Dana M. Landau","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1d82h8q.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1d82h8q.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":179616,"journal":{"name":"Rethinking Peace Mediation","volume":"820 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125308162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-11DOI: 10.46692/9781529208207.009
Emma van Santen
{"title":"From Normative to Social Approaches to Inclusion: Supporting Multi-scalar Peace Process Design","authors":"Emma van Santen","doi":"10.46692/9781529208207.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46692/9781529208207.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":179616,"journal":{"name":"Rethinking Peace Mediation","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122007426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-11DOI: 10.1332/policypress/9781529208191.003.0009
E. V. Santen
This chapter sets out a sociology of inclusion strategies- liberal, pragmatic and social- deployed by different mediators to manage conflict. The analysis suggests that in addition to the traditional categories of liberal and pragmatic strategies, the peace mediation profession has developed a third, context-driven ‘social’ approach to inclusion based on the concept of inclusive peace process design. Encapsulated in the UN Guidance for Effective Mediation as a fundamental principle of peace mediation, inclusivity mandates engagement with a broad range of local actors and local socio-economic issues to increase the social legitimacy of the peace process without normative restrictions on inclusion of actors or the negotiating agenda. As such it helps to avoid the traditional distinction between ‘political’ and ‘criminal’ acts and methods which places restraints on inclusion in peace mediation.
{"title":"From Normative to Social Approaches to Inclusion: Supporting Multi-scalar Peace Process Design","authors":"E. V. Santen","doi":"10.1332/policypress/9781529208191.003.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781529208191.003.0009","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter sets out a sociology of inclusion strategies- liberal, pragmatic and social- deployed by different mediators to manage conflict. The analysis suggests that in addition to the traditional categories of liberal and pragmatic strategies, the peace mediation profession has developed a third, context-driven ‘social’ approach to inclusion based on the concept of inclusive peace process design. Encapsulated in the UN Guidance for Effective Mediation as a fundamental principle of peace mediation, inclusivity mandates engagement with a broad range of local actors and local socio-economic issues to increase the social legitimacy of the peace process without normative restrictions on inclusion of actors or the negotiating agenda. As such it helps to avoid the traditional distinction between ‘political’ and ‘criminal’ acts and methods which places restraints on inclusion in peace mediation.","PeriodicalId":179616,"journal":{"name":"Rethinking Peace Mediation","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132007768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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