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2017 8th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS)最新文献

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Sentence-aligned parallel corpus Amazigh-English 句子对齐平行语料库
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/IACS.2017.7921946
Miftah Nina, Ataa Allah Fadoua, Taghbalout Imane
Current research, in Natural Language Processing, shows more interest in the under-resourced languages, during last years. Amazigh language is the autochthon language of North Africa. However, until 2011 that it became a constitutionally official language in Morocco, after years of persecution. Amazigh language is still considered as one of the under resourced languages. The question is: “how can the Amazigh language reach advanced languages?” Motivated by these considerations, we describe our effort in the development of an Amazigh-English parallel corpus aimed to be used in linguistic research, teaching, and natural language processing application, primarily machine translation. To the best of our knowledge, this corpus is the first Amazigh-English parallel corpus. The built corpus is sentence aligned, including 20726 sentences. The alignment was done automatically, while the evaluation was done manually. The experimentation results are satisfactory, achieving more than 90%.
近年来,自然语言处理领域的研究对资源不足的语言更感兴趣。阿马齐格语是北非的土著语言。然而,直到2011年,经过多年的迫害,它才成为摩洛哥的宪法官方语言。阿马齐格语仍然被认为是资源不足的语言之一。问题是:“阿马齐格语是如何达到高级语言水平的?”基于这些考虑,我们描述了我们在开发阿马齐格-英语平行语料库方面所做的努力,该语料库旨在用于语言学研究、教学和自然语言处理应用,主要是机器翻译。据我们所知,这个语料库是第一个阿马齐格-英语平行语料库。构建的语料库是句子对齐的,包括20726个句子。对齐是自动完成的,而评估是手动完成的。实验结果令人满意,达到90%以上。
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引用次数: 0
Driver activity recognition in virtual reality driving simulation 虚拟现实驾驶仿真中驾驶员活动识别
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/IACS.2017.7921955
O. Halabi, Sara Fawal, Eman Almughani, Lina Al-Homsi
In this research, we present the design of a driving seat with driver activities recognition based on a passive method for measuring body-postures by using two force sensor arrays to inspect the pressure patterns exhibited in driver's seat and backrest. The seat is designed by testing the sensors distribution to find the most suitable distribution to make the recognition more accurate. A Virtual Reality (VR) driving simulation is developed to test the accuracy of recognition in immersive environment. Experiments carried out to test the posture recognition accuracy in both realistic setting and VR setting. The result showed that the system was able to recognize ten different postures with various accuracy ratio. The VR immersive driving environment enhanced the accuracy recognition in some postures.
在这项研究中,我们设计了一种基于被动测量身体姿势的驾驶员活动识别座椅,该方法使用两个力传感器阵列来检测驾驶员座椅和靠背上显示的压力模式。通过测试座椅传感器的分布,找到最合适的分布,使座椅识别更加准确。为验证沉浸式环境下车辆识别的准确性,开发了虚拟现实(VR)驾驶仿真系统。通过实验测试了该系统在现实环境和虚拟现实环境下的姿态识别精度。结果表明,该系统能够以不同的准确率识别十种不同的姿势。VR沉浸式驾驶环境增强了对某些姿态的识别精度。
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引用次数: 11
Indoor human detection and tracking using advanced smart floor 室内人体检测和跟踪采用先进的智能地板
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/IACS.2017.7921942
I. Al-Naimi, C. Wong
Automatic indoor human tracking has attracted noticeable research concern recently due to the increasing demands for enhancing the majority of the offered services within smart home environment. Many human tracking approaches have been suggested and discussed. However, the problem of reliable human tracking remains untackled. The aim of this paper is to develop and implement an advanced tracking approach using smart floor that is capable of detecting and tracking people accurately and reliably. The proposed approach can be used as infrastructure for various smart home services. A proof-of-concept testbed has been designed, implemented, and validated via several case studies.
由于对智能家居环境中提供的大多数服务的需求不断增加,自动室内人体跟踪最近引起了人们的关注。许多人的跟踪方法已经提出和讨论。然而,可靠的人体追踪问题仍未得到解决。本文的目的是开发和实施一种先进的跟踪方法,使用智能地板,能够准确可靠地检测和跟踪人员。所提出的方法可以用作各种智能家居服务的基础设施。一个概念验证测试平台已经设计、实现,并通过几个案例研究进行了验证。
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引用次数: 20
Internet of Things challenges: A focus on security aspects 物联网的挑战:关注安全方面
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/IACS.2017.7921973
Anass Sedrati, Abdellatif Mezrioui
Internet of things (IoT) is a new technology subject to all kind of imagination and science fiction. Dreams and speculations are still possible about it. A technology combining real life objects and virtual life (Internet) is indeed a fertile pitch of fantasy and original ideas. However, IoT in practice does have to face a number of challenges to ensure its well working and operability in a near future. This document defines some of the main technical security issues of IoT today, and presents future work towards them.
物联网(Internet of things, IoT)是一项新技术,是各种想象和科幻小说的主题。关于它的梦想和推测仍然是可能的。一项将现实生活对象和虚拟生活(互联网)结合起来的技术确实是幻想和原创思想的沃土。然而,物联网在实践中确实面临着许多挑战,以确保其在不久的将来良好的工作和可操作性。本文档定义了当今物联网的一些主要技术安全问题,并介绍了未来的工作。
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引用次数: 8
Setup optimization in spatial modulation systems: A simulation study 空间调制系统的设置优化:仿真研究
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/IACS.2017.7921978
N. Ayyad, Nour Alqaramseh, M. Qazzaz, S. Althunibat, W. Shehab
This paper investigates setup optimization of Spatial Modulation (SM) systems. Specifically, the optimal pair of the number of the transmit antennas and the modulation order, for a given spectral efficiency, that minimizes the error rate at the receiver has been discussed. Interesting results regarding the behavior of bit error rate and symbol error rate versus different transmitter setups under different signal-to-noise regimes have been shown. Moreover, closed-loop and open-loop scenarios have been considered. The obtained results contrast with the results available at literature, and lead to interesting conclusions about the optimal setup for SM systems.
本文研究了空间调制(SM)系统的设置优化问题。具体地说,在给定的频谱效率下,讨论了使接收端错误率最小的发射天线数和调制顺序的最优对。关于误码率和符号误码率的行为有趣的结果与不同的发射机设置在不同的信噪比制度已经显示。此外,还考虑了闭环和开环两种情况。所得结果与文献中的结果进行了对比,并得出了关于SM系统最优设置的有趣结论。
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引用次数: 4
A protocol for a secure remote keyless entry system applicable in vehicles using symmetric-key cryptography 一种适用于使用对称密钥加密的车辆的安全远程无钥匙进入系统的协议
Pub Date : 2016-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/IACS.2017.7921990
Tobias Glocker, Timo Mantere, M. Elmusrati
In our modern society, comfort became a standard. This comfort, especially in cars can only be achieved by equipping the car with more electronic devices. Some of the electronic devices must cooperate with each other and thus they require a communication channel, which can be wired or wireless. In these days, it would be hard to sell a new car operating with traditional keys. Almost all modern cars can be locked or unlocked with a Remote Keyless System. A Remote Keyless System consists of a key fob that communicates wirelessly with the car transceiver that is responsible for locking and unlocking the car. However there are several threats for wireless communication channels. This paper describes the possible attacks against a Remote Keyless System and introduces a secure protocol as well as a lightweight Symmetric Encryption Algorithm for a Remote Keyless Entry System applicable in vehicles.
在现代社会,舒适成为一种标准。这种舒适,尤其是在汽车上,只能通过为汽车配备更多的电子设备来实现。有些电子设备必须相互协作,因此它们需要一个通信通道,可以是有线的,也可以是无线的。如今,用传统钥匙操作的新车很难卖出去。几乎所有的现代汽车都可以用远程无钥匙系统锁门或开锁。远程无钥匙系统由一个钥匙扣组成,该钥匙扣与负责锁车和解锁的车载收发器进行无线通信。然而,无线通信信道存在一些威胁。本文描述了针对远程无钥匙进入系统的可能攻击,并介绍了一种适用于车载远程无钥匙进入系统的安全协议和轻量级对称加密算法。
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引用次数: 17
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2017 8th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS)
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