Pub Date : 2024-04-26DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03487-8
Yanshuai Qin
Let ({mathcal {X}}rightarrow C) be a flat k-morphism between smooth integral varieties over a finitely generated field k such that the generic fiber X is smooth, projective and geometrically connected. Assuming that C is a curve with function field K, we build a relation between the Tate-Shafarevich group of (textrm{Pic}^0_{X/K}) and the geometric Brauer groups of ({mathcal {X}}) and X, generalizing a theorem of Artin and Grothendieck for fibered surfaces to higher relative dimensions.
让 ({mathcal {X}}rightarrow C) 是有限生成域 k 上光滑积分 varieties 之间的平 k 形,使得泛函纤维 X 是光滑的、投影的和几何连接的。假设 C 是有函数域 K 的曲线,我们在 (textrm{Pic}^0_{X/K}) 的 Tate-Shafarevich 群和({mathcal {X}}) 与 X 的几何布劳尔群之间建立了一种关系,将阿尔廷和格罗登第克关于纤维曲面的定理推广到了更高的相对维度。
{"title":"On the Brauer groups of fibrations","authors":"Yanshuai Qin","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03487-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03487-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Let <span>({mathcal {X}}rightarrow C)</span> be a flat <i>k</i>-morphism between smooth integral varieties over a finitely generated field <i>k</i> such that the generic fiber <i>X</i> is smooth, projective and geometrically connected. Assuming that <i>C</i> is a curve with function field <i>K</i>, we build a relation between the Tate-Shafarevich group of <span>(textrm{Pic}^0_{X/K})</span> and the geometric Brauer groups of <span>({mathcal {X}})</span> and <i>X</i>, generalizing a theorem of Artin and Grothendieck for fibered surfaces to higher relative dimensions.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140798763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-26DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03490-z
Zhou Feng
Intermediate dimensions were recently introduced by Falconer et al. (Math Z 296:813–830, 2020) to interpolate between the Hausdorff and box-counting dimensions. In this paper, we show that for every subset E of the symbolic space, the intermediate dimensions of the projections of E under typical self-affine coding maps are constant and given by formulas in terms of capacities. Moreover, we extend the results to the generalized intermediate dimensions introduced by Banaji (Monatsh Math 202: 465–506, 2023) in several settings, including the orthogonal projections in Euclidean spaces and the images of fractional Brownian motions.
最近,法尔科纳等人(Math Z 296:813-830,2020)引入了中间维度,以在豪斯多夫维度和盒计数维度之间进行插值。在本文中,我们证明了对于符号空间的每个子集 E,E 在典型的自链编码映射下的投影的中间维度是常数,并由容量公式给出。此外,我们还将结果扩展到了巴纳吉(Monatsh Math 202: 465-506, 2023)在欧几里得空间的正交投影和分数布朗运动图像等几种情况下引入的广义中间维度。
{"title":"Intermediate dimensions under self-affine codings","authors":"Zhou Feng","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03490-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03490-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Intermediate dimensions were recently introduced by Falconer et al. (Math Z 296:813–830, 2020) to interpolate between the Hausdorff and box-counting dimensions. In this paper, we show that for every subset <i>E</i> of the symbolic space, the intermediate dimensions of the projections of <i>E</i> under typical self-affine coding maps are constant and given by formulas in terms of capacities. Moreover, we extend the results to the generalized intermediate dimensions introduced by Banaji (Monatsh Math 202: 465–506, 2023) in several settings, including the orthogonal projections in Euclidean spaces and the images of fractional Brownian motions.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140811982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-26DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03489-6
Nikolaos Tsakanikas, Lingyao Xie
Given an NQC log canonical generalized pair ((X,B+M)) whose underlying variety X is not necessarily (mathbb {Q})-factorial, we show that one may run a ((K_X+B+M))-MMP with scaling of an ample divisor which terminates, provided that ((X,B+M)) has a minimal model in a weaker sense or that (K_X+B+M) is not pseudo-effective. We also prove the existence of minimal models of pseudo-effective NQC log canonical generalized pairs under various additional assumptions, for instance when the boundary contains an ample divisor.
{"title":"Remarks on the existence of minimal models of log canonical generalized pairs","authors":"Nikolaos Tsakanikas, Lingyao Xie","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03489-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03489-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Given an NQC log canonical generalized pair <span>((X,B+M))</span> whose underlying variety <i>X</i> is not necessarily <span>(mathbb {Q})</span>-factorial, we show that one may run a <span>((K_X+B+M))</span>-MMP with scaling of an ample divisor which terminates, provided that <span>((X,B+M))</span> has a minimal model in a weaker sense or that <span>(K_X+B+M)</span> is not pseudo-effective. We also prove the existence of minimal models of pseudo-effective NQC log canonical generalized pairs under various additional assumptions, for instance when the boundary contains an ample divisor.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140798783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-21DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03494-9
Anton Tselishchev
In this paper we study the following problem: for a given bounded positive function f on a filtered probability space can we find another function (a multiplier) m, (0le mle 1), such that the function mf is not “too small” but its square function is bounded? We explicitly show how to construct such multipliers for the usual martingale square function and for so-called conditional square function. Besides that, we show that for the usual square function more general statement can be obtained by application of a non-constructive abstract correction theorem by Kislyakov.
{"title":"On multipliers into martingale $$SL^infty $$ spaces for arbitrary filtrations","authors":"Anton Tselishchev","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03494-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03494-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper we study the following problem: for a given bounded positive function <i>f</i> on a filtered probability space can we find another function (a multiplier) <i>m</i>, <span>(0le mle 1)</span>, such that the function <i>mf</i> is not “too small” but its square function is bounded? We explicitly show how to construct such multipliers for the usual martingale square function and for so-called conditional square function. Besides that, we show that for the usual square function more general statement can be obtained by application of a non-constructive abstract correction theorem by Kislyakov.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140636576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-20DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03468-x
Burt Totaro
Bott proved a strong vanishing theorem for sheaf cohomology on projective space, namely that (H^j(X,Omega ^i_Xotimes L)=0) for (j>0), (ige 0), and L ample. This holds for toric varieties, but not for most other varieties. We classify the smooth Fano threefolds that satisfy Bott vanishing. There are many more than expected.
博特证明了投影空间上的剪子同调的强消失定理,即对于 (j>0), (ige 0), 和 L ample,(H^j(X,Omega ^i_Xotimes L)=0) 。这对环状变种成立,但对大多数其他变种不成立。我们对满足底消失的光滑法诺三褶进行了分类。比预想的要多得多。
{"title":"Bott vanishing for Fano threefolds","authors":"Burt Totaro","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03468-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03468-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Bott proved a strong vanishing theorem for sheaf cohomology on projective space, namely that <span>(H^j(X,Omega ^i_Xotimes L)=0)</span> for <span>(j>0)</span>, <span>(ige 0)</span>, and <i>L</i> ample. This holds for toric varieties, but not for most other varieties. We classify the smooth Fano threefolds that satisfy Bott vanishing. There are many more than expected.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"208 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140625420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-15DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03481-0
Romain Petrides
We prove existence and regularity of metrics which minimize combinations of Steklov eigenvalues over metrics of unit perimeter on a surface with boundary. We show that there are free boundary minimal immersions into ellipsoids parametrized by eigenvalues, such that the coordinate functions are eigenfunctions with respect to the minimal metrics. This work generalizes Fraser–Schoen’s and the author’s maximization for one eigenvalue among metrics of unit perimeter on a surface giving free boundary minimal immersions into balls. We also generalize the previous results of critical metrics for one eigenvalue to any combination of eigenvalues from target balls to target ellipsoids.
{"title":"Shape optimization for combinations of Steklov eigenvalues on Riemannian surfaces","authors":"Romain Petrides","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03481-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03481-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We prove existence and regularity of metrics which minimize combinations of Steklov eigenvalues over metrics of unit perimeter on a surface with boundary. We show that there are free boundary minimal immersions into ellipsoids parametrized by eigenvalues, such that the coordinate functions are eigenfunctions with respect to the minimal metrics. This work generalizes Fraser–Schoen’s and the author’s maximization for one eigenvalue among metrics of unit perimeter on a surface giving free boundary minimal immersions into balls. We also generalize the previous results of critical metrics for one eigenvalue to any combination of eigenvalues from target balls to target ellipsoids.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140583274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-13DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03464-1
Lidia Angeleri Hügel, Ivo Herzog, Rosanna Laking
Every cotilting module over a ring R induces a t-structure with a Grothendieck heart in the derived category D(Mod-R). We determine the simple objects in this heart and their injective envelopes, combining torsion-theoretic aspects with methods from the model theory of modules and Auslander-Reiten theory.
环 R 上的每一个同调模块都会在派生类 D(Mod-R) 中诱导出一个具有格罗内迪克心的 t 结构。我们结合扭转理论、模块模型理论和奥斯兰德-雷滕理论,确定了这个心的简单对象及其注入包络。
{"title":"Simples in a cotilting heart","authors":"Lidia Angeleri Hügel, Ivo Herzog, Rosanna Laking","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03464-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03464-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Every cotilting module over a ring <i>R</i> induces a t-structure with a Grothendieck heart in the derived category D(Mod-<i>R</i>). We determine the simple objects in this heart and their injective envelopes, combining torsion-theoretic aspects with methods from the model theory of modules and Auslander-Reiten theory.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140601958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-12DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03479-8
Riccardo Zuffetti
We unfold the theta integrals defining the Kudla–Millson lift of genus 1 associated to even lattices of signature (b, 2), where (b>2). This enables us to compute the Fourier expansion of such defining integrals and prove the injectivity of the Kudla–Millson lift. Although the latter result has been already proved in [5], our new procedure has the advantage of paving the ground for a strategy to prove the injectivity of the lift also for the cases of general signature and of genus greater than 1.
{"title":"Unfolding and injectivity of the Kudla–Millson lift of genus 1","authors":"Riccardo Zuffetti","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03479-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03479-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We unfold the theta integrals defining the Kudla–Millson lift of genus 1 associated to even lattices of signature (<i>b</i>, 2), where <span>(b>2)</span>. This enables us to compute the Fourier expansion of such defining integrals and prove the injectivity of the Kudla–Millson lift. Although the latter result has been already proved in [5], our new procedure has the advantage of paving the ground for a strategy to prove the injectivity of the lift also for the cases of general signature and of genus greater than 1.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140602259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-12DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03483-y
Lang Mou
We study the reflections of locally free Caldero–Chapoton functions associated to representations of Geiß–Leclerc–Schröer’s quivers with relations for symmetrizable Cartan matrices. We prove that for rank 2 cluster algebras, non-initial cluster variables are expressed as locally free Caldero–Chapoton functions of locally free indecomposable rigid representations. Our method gives rise to a new proof of the locally free Caldero–Chapoton formulas obtained by Geiß–Leclerc–Schröer in Dynkin cases. For general acyclic skew-symmetrizable cluster algebras, we prove the formula for any non-initial cluster variable obtained by almost sink and source mutations.
{"title":"Locally free Caldero–Chapoton functions via reflections","authors":"Lang Mou","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03483-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03483-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We study the reflections of locally free Caldero–Chapoton functions associated to representations of Geiß–Leclerc–Schröer’s quivers with relations for symmetrizable Cartan matrices. We prove that for rank 2 cluster algebras, non-initial cluster variables are expressed as locally free Caldero–Chapoton functions of locally free indecomposable rigid representations. Our method gives rise to a new proof of the locally free Caldero–Chapoton formulas obtained by Geiß–Leclerc–Schröer in Dynkin cases. For general acyclic skew-symmetrizable cluster algebras, we prove the formula for any non-initial cluster variable obtained by almost sink and source mutations.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140582828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1007/s00209-024-03473-0
Alan Pinoy
In this paper, we build a compactification by a strictly pseudoconvex CR structure for a complete and non-compact Kähler manifold whose curvature tensor is asymptotic to that of the complex hyperbolic space. To do so, we study in depth the evolution of various geometric objects that are defined on the leaves of some foliation of the complement of a suitable convex subset, called an essential subset, whose leaves are the equidistant hypersurfaces above this latter subset. With a suitable renormalization which is closely related to the anisotropic nature of the ambient geometry, the above mentioned geometric objects converge near infinity, inducing the claimed structure on the boundary at infinity.
{"title":"Asymptotic strictly pseudoconvex CR structure for asymptotically locally complex hyperbolic manifolds","authors":"Alan Pinoy","doi":"10.1007/s00209-024-03473-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-024-03473-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, we build a compactification by a strictly pseudoconvex CR structure for a complete and non-compact Kähler manifold whose curvature tensor is asymptotic to that of the complex hyperbolic space. To do so, we study in depth the evolution of various geometric objects that are defined on the leaves of some foliation of the complement of a suitable convex subset, called an <i>essential subset</i>, whose leaves are the equidistant hypersurfaces above this latter subset. With a suitable renormalization which is closely related to the anisotropic nature of the ambient geometry, the above mentioned geometric objects converge near infinity, inducing the claimed structure on the boundary at infinity.</p>","PeriodicalId":18278,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Zeitschrift","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140582858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}