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Al Huwiyah: Journal of Woman and Children Studies最新文献

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Peran Dukungan Sosial Keluarga dalam Proses Penerimaan Diri pada Remaja Korban Kekerasan Seksual 家庭社会支持在接受青少年性侵犯受害者过程中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i2.15269
Fiqih Amalia, A’yunin Akrimni Darojat
Throughout 2022 cases of sexual violence against minors that occurred in Indonesia were reported as many as 16,444 cases and still growing (https://kekerasan.kemenpppa.go.id/ringkasan). Sexual violence is a crime that is very heinous, immoral, despicable, and violates norms where the victims are women, both adults and minors. Sexual violence against children has an emotional and physical impact on the victim. Emotionally, children as victims of sexual violence experience stress, depression, mental shock, feelings of guilt and self-blame, fear of relating to others, nightmares, and insomnia. This prompted researchers to conduct research related to the role of family social support on self-acceptance in adolescent victims of sexual violence, with the aim of obtaining an overview of the forms of social support provided by families in the process of self-acceptance to adolescent victims of sexual abuse. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a case study approach. As for the data collection, researchers used structured interviews through instruments that have been provided by researchers with the aim of knowing the form of support provided by the family. With data sources, namely 3 teenage victims of sexual harassment, 1 mother of a teenage victim of sexual harassment, grandparents of one of the victims of sexual harassment and a cousin of one of the victims of sexual harassment.
在整个2022年,印度尼西亚发生的针对未成年人的性暴力案件多达16,444起,并仍在增长(https://kekerasan.kemenpppa.go.id/ringkasan)。性暴力是一种令人发指的、不道德的、卑鄙的、违反规范的犯罪,受害者是女性,无论是成年人还是未成年人。针对儿童的性暴力会对受害者产生情感和身体上的影响。在情感上,作为性暴力受害者的儿童会经历压力、抑郁、精神休克、内疚和自责感、害怕与他人交往、做噩梦和失眠。这促使研究者开展了家庭社会支持对青少年性暴力受害者自我接受作用的相关研究,旨在概述家庭在青少年性暴力受害者自我接受过程中提供的社会支持形式。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法进行。在数据收集方面,研究人员通过研究人员提供的工具使用结构化访谈,目的是了解家庭提供的支持形式。数据来源,即3名青少年性骚扰受害者,1名青少年性骚扰受害者的母亲,一名性骚扰受害者的祖父母和一名性骚扰受害者的表兄。
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引用次数: 0
Parenting Patterns for Children of Indonesian Migrant Workers: A Case Study of Sumber Gede Village Regulations, East Lampung 印尼外来务工者子女的教养模式:以东楠榜省Sumber Gede村规为例
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i2.15390
A. Utami, Anita Puspawati, S. I. Caturiani, M. I. Fadoli
Parents, society and the government have an obligation to fulfill children's rights with a good parenting process. This study aims to examine the pattern of parenting that is applied to the care of children of families of Indonesian migrant workers in Sumbergede Village, East Lampung Regency by describing the fulfillment of rights which refers to Article 18 of the Sumber Gede Village Regulation No. 04 of 2021. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique used is interviews. There are approximately 101 people in their families who work as Indonesian Migrant Workers in Sumbergede Village. The results showed that the parenting pattern applied when referring to the village regulation number 04 of 2021 was not optimal. This is because many programs that should be running are not running. Such as collaboration with PKK or related parties regarding child care patterns. So in the end it is the family who fulfills these obligations. The role of the local government in the pattern of child care for migrant families is very necessary in order to fulfill children's rights.Keywords: Parenting, Children, Migrant Workers.
父母、社会和政府都有义务通过良好的养育过程来实现儿童的权利。本研究旨在通过描述2021年第04号《Sumber Gede村条例》第18条所述权利的实现,研究适用于东楠榜县Sumbergede村印度尼西亚移民工人家庭子女照顾的养育模式。本研究采用描述性定性方法。使用的数据收集技术是访谈。他们的家庭中大约有101人在Sumbergede村作为印尼移民工人工作。结果表明,参照2021年04号村规所采用的育儿模式并非最优。这是因为许多应该运行的程序没有运行。例如与库尔德工人党或有关各方就儿童保育模式进行合作。因此,最终履行这些义务的是家庭。地方政府在流动家庭托儿模式中的作用是实现儿童权利的必要条件。关键词:父母教养子女农民工
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引用次数: 0
Kontribusi Peran Perempuan dalam Membangun Perekonomian sebagai Penguatan Kesetaraan Gender di Indonesia 在促进性别平等的经济中,妇女所起的作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i2.14317
Muhamad Rahman Bayumi, Rizal Alfit Jaya, B. M. Shalihah
Kesetaraan gender merupakan satu persoalan kompleks yang kajiannya tidak terbatas pada aspek sosial saja, tapi juga akan berkaitan dengan aspek ekonomi, politik, budaya, agama, dan ilmu pengetahuan. Keberadaan perempuan seringkali disalah artikan perannya dalam kehidupan, yaitu perempuan dianggap tidak lebih baik dan berhak dari laki-laki, baik untuk mendapatkan posisi di ranah personal, publik dan negara. Tulisan ini memaparkan peran dan kontribusi perempuan dalam membangun perekonomian dalam mengatasi isu aktual untuk penguatan capaian kesetaraan gender di Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan memanfaatkan sumber data sekunder berupa laporan, jurnal, buku, dan dokumentasi yang relevan untuk melakukan studi literatur dalam menganalisis persoalan ini. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menguraikan bahwa perempuan memiliki peran dan kontribusi yang sangat penting dalam membangun perekonomian demi tercapainya kesetaraan gender di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Perempuan, Pembangunan Ekonomi, dan Kesetaraan Gender
性别平等是一个复杂的问题,不仅限于社会方面,而且涉及经济、政治、文化、宗教和科学方面。女性的存在常常被误解为她在生活中的作用,即女性被认为不如男性,有资格在个人、公共和国家领域占据一席之地。这篇文章描述了妇女在解决旨在加强印尼性别平等的实际问题上在经济建设上的作用和贡献。这项研究是一种定性研究,通过利用次要数据来源的报告、期刊、书籍和纪录片相关的研究文献的分析这个问题。在这项研究中运用描述性分析技术。这项研究的结果表明,在为实现印尼的性别平等而建设经济方面,妇女发挥了至关重要的作用和贡献。关键词:妇女、经济发展和性别平等
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引用次数: 2
Islamic Perspective About Women's Reproductive Health Rights 伊斯兰教对妇女生殖健康权利的看法
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i2.15148
Siti Masykuroh, Effendi Effendi
The issue regarding the reproductive system is an important topic within gender discussion. Discrimination against women often results in violence, which one of the forms is the violence of the female reproductive system. Most Indonesian women have not earned the full rights of their reproductive health. It is not yet recognized by most Indonesian women that the rights of the reproductive system are autonomic which indicates that each individual must own the right completely.The issue regarding the fulfillment of the female reproductive system is usually described in fiqh doctrine which tends to be gender biased. If we are able to analyze the issue deeper, the Al Qur'an's doctrine gives a proper analysis regarding the health of the reproductive system. Within surah An Nisa', Allah highlighted that men and women are given an equal responsibility to grow humanity. It is clearly stated within the holy Al Qur'an that woman's rights must be held responsible, respected, and protected. As an example, the holy Al Qur'an forbidding to conduct sexual intercourse with women during their period. Another example is that holy Al Qur'an explained that pregnant and breastfeeding women are in their vital stage, and they must be protected.As there are different doctrines between the fiqh and al-Qur'an regarding the issue of the female reproductive system, it is clear that the gender position of women within fiqh becomes an essential topic to discuss. We need to dig deeper as well as to develop a new understanding of fiqh, which is fiqh's gender responsiveness, as we believe that fiqh discussion must develop from time to time, following the modern human rights discourse.
关于生殖系统的问题是性别讨论中的一个重要话题。对妇女的歧视往往导致暴力,其中一种形式是对女性生殖系统的暴力。大多数印度尼西亚妇女没有获得生殖健康的充分权利。大多数印度尼西亚妇女还没有认识到生殖系统的权利是自主的,这表明每个人都必须完全拥有这种权利。关于实现女性生殖系统的问题通常在伊斯兰教义中描述,这往往带有性别偏见。如果我们能够更深入地分析这个问题,古兰经的教义给出了一个关于生殖系统健康的适当分析。安拉在《安尼萨》中强调,男人和女人都有平等的责任来发展人性。神圣的《古兰经》明确指出,必须对妇女的权利负责、尊重和保护。例如,神圣的《古兰经》禁止在经期与女性发生性关系。另一个例子是,神圣的《古兰经》解释说,孕妇和哺乳期妇女正处于生命的重要阶段,她们必须受到保护。由于在女性生殖系统的问题上,伊斯兰教和古兰经之间有不同的教义,很明显,女性在伊斯兰教中的性别地位成为一个重要的讨论话题。我们需要更深入地挖掘,并发展对fiqh的新理解,即fiqh的性别反应,因为我们认为,随着现代人权话语的发展,对fiqh的讨论必须不时发展。
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引用次数: 0
Narasi Perempuan sebagai Tersangka dalam Berita: Analisis Wacana Kritis Kasus Zuraida pada Detiknews.com 女性作为新闻嫌疑人的叙述:在主新闻网站上对Zuraida案例的批判性话语分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i2.14173
Hanna Nurhaqiqi, R. Mustikasari, Oktifani Winarti
Posisi perempuan dalam sebuah teks berita seharusnya memiliki posisi dan perspektif yang sama kedudukannya dengan laki-laki. Baik dalam pemberitaan sebagai korban, tersangka dan saksi. Khususnya sebagai tersangka, dimana stigma dan stereotip negatif yang melekat pada tersangka kejahatan menjadi hal yang wajar dan lazim. Berbeda halnya dengan posisi pemberitaan perempuan sebagai tersangka yang melekat dengan status ganda, yakni tersangka sekaligus perempuan. Riset ini melakukan analisis wacana kritis pada Detiknews terhadap pemberitaan tersangka pembunuhan Hanum Zuraida pada periode Maret-April 2020 melalui perspektif Wacana Kritis Sara Mills. Analisis akan dibagai menjadi frasa, kata, kalimat dan wacana. Melihat konteks narasi yang dimunculkan berita mengenai Hanum Zuraida. Status ganda yang melekat pada tersangka serta bagaimana teks-teks yang hadir memberikan penguatan akan stereotip dan stigma perempuan sebagai tersangka.
在新闻文本中,女性的地位应该与男性拥有相同的地位和观点。擅长作为受害者、嫌疑人和证人的报道。特别是作为嫌疑人,犯罪嫌疑人固有的负面耻辱和刻板印象变得司空见惯。这与女性的地位不同,她们是双重地位的持有者。这项研究通过萨拉·米尔斯的批判性话语,在2020年3月至4月期间对谋杀嫌疑人Hanum Zuraida的报道进行了关键话语分析。分析可以归结为短语、单词、句子和话语。看看新闻上关于Hanum Zuraida的叙述背景。嫌疑人固有的双重地位以及在场的文本如何强化了女性作为嫌疑人的刻板印象和耻辱。
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引用次数: 0
Perkembangan Sosio-Emosional Anak Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 儿童的社会情感发展在Covid-19大流行
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i1.12041
Risna Rogamelia, Fiqih Amalia, Mubasit .
Since March 2020 Covid-19 began to enter Indonesia, elderly people, and people with medical conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease, lung disease, or cancer disease, are usually more prone to becoming seriously ill (Kemenkes). , 2020). Since the pandemic status was established, the government has imposed restrictions on community activities, including teaching and learning activities in schools. Learning from home activities makes children unable to carry out their activities at school. The covid-19 pandemic has lasted for 2 years, children who at the beginning of the covid-19 pandemic were at the level of Early Childhood Education, now they are at the elementary school level. This means that so far they have not experienced face-to-face activities at school to the fullest. This prompted researchers to conduct research related to the socio-emotional development of children during the COVID-19 pandemic, to get an overview of the conditions of children's socio-emotional development during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was conducted with a qualitative method using a descriptive approach. As for the data collection, researchers used structured interviews through instruments that have been provided by researchers to know the socio-emotional development of children. With data sources, namely 3 parents who have children who are sitting in elementary school grade 1 and 2 teachers who teach in grade 1 elementary school.
自2020年3月Covid-19开始进入印度尼西亚以来,老年人以及患有糖尿病、高血压、心脏病、肺病或癌症等疾病的人通常更容易患重病(Kemenkes)。, 2020)。自大流行状态确立以来,政府对社区活动实施了限制,包括学校的教学活动。从家庭活动中学习使孩子们无法在学校开展活动。covid-19大流行已经持续了2年,在covid-19大流行开始时,儿童处于幼儿教育阶段,现在他们处于小学阶段。这意味着到目前为止,他们还没有在学校充分体验面对面的活动。这促使研究人员开展了新冠肺炎大流行期间儿童社会情感发展的相关研究,以了解新冠肺炎大流行期间儿童社会情感发展的状况。本研究采用定性方法,采用描述性方法。在数据收集方面,研究人员通过研究人员提供的工具使用结构化访谈来了解儿童的社会情感发展。数据来源为:3位子女就读小学一年级的家长和2位任教小学一年级的教师。
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引用次数: 1
Budaya Konsumtif Belanja Online Berbasis Teknologi Komunikasi oleh Perempuan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus pada Kelompok Perempuan Komppas, di Dolly Surabaya) Covid-19大流行期间,妇女以在线购物为基础的沟通技术文化(多利泗水妇女团体案例研究)
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i1.11603
A. ,, Maria Yuliastuti
Masa pandemic Covid-19 memicu banyak persoalan hampir di semua bidang, terutama bidang ekonomi dan budaya. Perubahan di bidang ekonomi memicu munculnya hal baru dalam hal teknologi komunikasi dan informasi. PPKM yang diterapkan pemerintah memacu semakin maraknya belanja online di kalangan perempuan dalam hal ini adalah para informan sebagai anggota KOMPPAS di Dolly Surabaya. Meskipun penghasilan semakin terpuruk, namun kebutuhan untuk tetap eksis adalah hal yang utama. Anggota KOMPPAS yang sebagian besar adalah Pedia (Perempuan yang dilacurkan) atau pekerja seks, mempunyai kebutuhan mempercantik diri untuk menarik tamu atau pelanggan. Dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus dan melakukan wawancara mendalam dan FGD. Hasil penelitian yang didapat bahwa pertama masa pandemic membuat mereka lebih sering melakukan belanja online, kedua belanja online memicu para informan untuk menjadi konsumtif, dikarenakan adanya persaingan di kalangan Pedila, ketiga adalah para informan semakin terjerat hutang oleh rentenir.
金融大萧条(Covid-19)在几乎所有领域都引发了许多问题,特别是在经济和文化领域。经济的变化引发了新的通信和信息技术的出现。政府实施的PPKM刺激了妇女在网上购物的普及,在这种情况下,作为多莉泗水黑帮成员的身份举举无亲。尽管我们的收入一直很低,但我们存在的需求是最重要的。百科全书的主要成员是百科全书(妓女)或性工作者,他们需要美化自己来吸引客人或顾客。采用案例研究方法,进行深入采访和FGD。研究发现,由于遗传疾病,第一次大流行让他们更加频繁地在网上购物,这两种在线购物引发了信息共享者的消费,第三种是由于告密者与高利贷者的竞争而变得更加贪婪。
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引用次数: 0
Women's Glory In Islamic Perspective (Representation Of Buya Hamka's Thoughts) 伊斯兰视野中的女性荣耀(布亚·哈姆卡思想的再现)
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.24042/.v2i1.11416
N. Kholifah
This paper is entitled "The Glory of Women in an Islamic Perspective". This paper is also based on the importance of discussing women, more specifically from the thoughts of the great scholar, Buya Hamka. Buya Hamka's thoughts in this paper are obtained from his work, namely a book entitled "Buya Hamka Talks about Women". The purpose of this paper is to find out what Buya Hamka thinks about the glory of women from an Islamic perspective. The paradigm used in this paper is the constructivist paradigm. This paper includes a literature review using qualitative methods. In this paper, data collection was carried out by dissecting the contents of Buya Hamka's book and using books, articles, and journals as additional references. Stuart Hall's representation theory is the theory used in this paper. In Stuart Hall's theory, a problem is explained linguistically and then found the meaning of the language. The result of this paper is that Buya Hamka represents the glory of women by providing an explanation of several things, namely: women are mentioned a lot in the Qur'an, women receive the same respect as men, women are given tasks that are in accordance with their physical condition and condition, women gain self-respect, the Prophet's love for his daughters, a mother must be respected, women must be loved and respected, women (wives) are not wrong in the incident of the descent of Adam and Eve from heaven, women are glorified above angels, women are given guarantees property rights, women have special rights.Keywords: Buya Hamka, Women's Glory, Representation.
这篇论文的题目是“伊斯兰视角下女性的荣耀”。本文也是基于讨论女性的重要性,更具体地从大学者布亚·哈姆卡的思想出发。本文的思想来源于布亚·哈姆卡的著作《布亚·哈姆卡谈女人》。本文的目的是找出布亚哈姆卡从伊斯兰教的角度看待妇女的荣耀。本文使用的范式是建构主义范式。本文包括使用定性方法的文献综述。在本文中,数据收集是通过剖析Buya Hamka的书的内容,并使用书籍,文章和期刊作为额外的参考资料。本文采用的理论是Stuart Hall的表征理论。斯图亚特·霍尔的理论是从语言学上解释问题,然后发现语言的意义。本文的结果是,Buya Hamka通过提供几件事的解释来代表女性的荣耀,即:女性在《古兰经》提到的,女人得到相同的尊重男人,女人是给定任务按照他们的身体状况和条件,女性获得自尊,先知对女儿的爱,母亲必须得到尊重,必须爱和尊重女性,女性(妻子)是没有错的事件从天上亚当和夏娃的后裔,女人是荣耀之上天使,妇女有担保财产权利,妇女有特殊的权利。关键词:布亚哈姆卡,女子荣耀,再现。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Work Family Conflict Dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Wanita Dengan Stres Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening 家庭冲突和工作负担对压力作为可变干预因素的女员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i1.11229
Iin Muhareni, Muhammad Rusdi, B. M. Shalihah
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of work family conflict and workload on the performance of female employees at Bank Sumsel Babel Syari'ah with work stress as an intervening variable. The sample in this study were female employees who worked at Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah who were married and had children, totaling 35 people. The results showed that work family conflict had no effect on the performance of female employees of Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah. However, workload has a positive and significant effect on the performance of female employees of Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah. Then work stress has a negative and significant effect on the performance of female employees of Bank Sumsel Babel and work family conflict has a positive and significant effect on stress. Workload has a positive and significant effect on work stress on female employees of Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah. Based on the results of the analysis of work stress is not able to mediate the effect of work family conflict on employee performance. Then based on the results of the analysis using the causal step method, job stress is able to mediate the effect of workload on employee performance
本研究旨在以工作压力为中介变量,确定和分析工作家庭冲突和工作量对巴别尔叙利亚银行女性员工绩效的影响。本研究的样本是在Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah工作的已婚有孩子的女性员工,共35人。结果表明,工作家庭冲突对巴别塔银行女性员工的绩效没有影响。然而,工作量对Sumsel Babel Syariah银行女性员工的绩效有显著的正向影响。工作压力对Sumsel Babel银行女性员工的绩效有负向显著影响,工作家庭冲突对压力有正向显著影响。工作量对巴别尔伊斯兰银行女性员工的工作压力有正向显著影响。根据分析结果,工作压力并不能中介工作家庭冲突对员工绩效的影响。基于因果步骤法的分析结果,工作压力能够中介工作量对员工绩效的影响
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引用次数: 0
Contribution of Obedience According to Hannah Arendt Philosophy towards Terrorist Women in Indonesia 汉娜·阿伦特哲学对印尼女性恐怖分子的服从贡献
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v2i1.11757
Alfonso Munte, Desie Natalia
Alienation does not only contribute to male terror actors, it turns out that women as executors have played a major role in acts of terror, especially in the last five years; before and during Covid-19. For example, women as suicide bombers. This act of terror has taken away human rights. Humans who deserve the right to life, are free from fear and a sense of security. Acts of terror seemed to be something banal. Hannah Arendt's philosophy on the banality of crime and obedience has argued that the essence of terrorism is the feeling of being left out of modern life. In addition, this article has also reviewed that people at the grassroots level in Indonesia still consider the concept of obedience by putting aside critical thoughts as a virtue and also could be a threat to humanity universally. The author had used a qualitative research method with a descriptive-interpretative approach from literature review.
异化不仅助长了男性恐怖行为者,事实证明女性作为执行者在恐怖行为中发挥了重要作用,尤其是在过去的五年里;在Covid-19之前和期间。例如,女性充当自杀式炸弹袭击者。这种恐怖行为剥夺了人权。人类应该享有生存权,没有恐惧和安全感。恐怖行为似乎是司空见惯的事。汉娜·阿伦特(Hannah Arendt)关于犯罪和服从的平庸性的哲学认为,恐怖主义的本质是被现代生活抛弃的感觉。此外,这篇文章也回顾了印度尼西亚的基层民众仍然认为服从的概念是一种美德,同时也可能对全人类构成威胁。作者从文献综述中采用了定性研究方法和描述-解释的方法。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
Al Huwiyah: Journal of Woman and Children Studies
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