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231 Infection after knee artroplasty, do we know all risk factors? 膝关节置换术后感染,我们知道所有的危险因素吗?
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.231
B. Quirós, LH Rocio, PH María Asunción
Background and Aims Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit cycloxygenasa and it causes granulocytic function suppressio (1). These effects could be found in relation to the increased incidence of infections and higher risk of bleeding (2). Aim of this study was a descriptive analysis of risk factors for total knee arthroplasty, in order to evaluate the relationship between NSAIDs and perioperative infection (4). Methods A descriptive observational study in 25 patients medical records who were scheduled for total knee arthroplasty in University Hospital of Valladolid. The following variables were collected (table 1). The study was aprobed by Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valladolid with number (CEIm PI 19/1438). All patients signed the inform consent to enter the study. Results Statistically significant differences were found in the rate of infection with respect to sex; being more frequent the infections in the feminine sex (p=0.042). Marginally significant differences were found between the taking of NSAIDs and infection of the prosthesis (p=0.1) although there was no statistical significance between the taking of NSAIDs and the analytical parameters of infection. This study demonstrates that periarticular infiltration does not increase the risk of infection (p Conclusions The use of NSAIDs has been associated with an immunosuppressive effect that leads to an increased risk of infection in total knee arthroplasty, so its use in the preoperative period should be limited. Female gender is other significative risk factor too. Our retrospective study has shown relationship between AINEs use and infection after knee arthroplasty.No increased risk of bleeding with AINEs in this sample.
背景和目的非甾体类抗炎药(NSAIDs)抑制环氧生成并导致粒细胞功能抑制(1)。这些影响可能与感染发生率增加和出血风险增加有关(2)。本研究的目的是描述性分析全膝关节置换术的危险因素。方法对巴利亚多利德大学医院拟行全膝关节置换术的25例患者病历进行描述性观察研究。收集了以下变量(表1)。本研究获得巴利亚多利德大学临床医院批准,编号为CEIm PI 19/1438。所有患者均签署知情同意书进入研究。结果两性感染率差异有统计学意义;女性感染率较高(p=0.042)。非甾体抗炎药的使用与假体感染之间差异有统计学意义(p=0.1),但非甾体抗炎药的使用与假体感染的分析参数之间差异无统计学意义。本研究表明关节周围浸润不会增加感染风险(p结论:非甾体抗炎药的使用与免疫抑制作用相关,导致全膝关节置换术中感染风险增加,因此应限制其在术前的使用。女性性别也是另一个重要的风险因素。我们的回顾性研究显示了膝关节置换术后使用aine与感染之间的关系。本样本中AINEs未增加出血风险。
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引用次数: 0
228 Opioid sparing anaesthesia and analgesia techniques; a quality improvement project 228阿片类药物保留麻醉镇痛技术;质量改进项目
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.228
D. Liotiri, N. Attaway, S. Soobhug, W. Caddye
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引用次数: 0
224 Safety and efficacy of sufentanil sublingual tablet system (SSTS) for postoperative pain (POP) relief after off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery (OPCABG) 224舒芬太尼舌下片系统(SSTS)缓解非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥术(OPCABG)术后疼痛(POP)的安全性和有效性
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.224
A. Laudani, R. Gammaldi
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引用次数: 0
214 Virtual reality hypnosis on cold pain perception in healthy volunteers 214虚拟现实催眠对健康志愿者冷痛感知的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.214
C. Terzulli, C. Chauvin, C. Champagnol Di-Liberti, S. Faisan, A. Dufour, M. Melchior, L. Goffin, D. Graff, E. Laroche, E. Salvat, P. Poisbeau
{"title":"214 Virtual reality hypnosis on cold pain perception in healthy volunteers","authors":"C. Terzulli, C. Chauvin, C. Champagnol Di-Liberti, S. Faisan, A. Dufour, M. Melchior, L. Goffin, D. Graff, E. Laroche, E. Salvat, P. Poisbeau","doi":"10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.214","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":184382,"journal":{"name":"Postoperative pain management","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120911338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
212 Impact of intrathecal diamorphine in enhanced recovery for colorectal surgery; open and laparoscopic 鞘内注射二吗啡对提高结直肠手术患者康复的影响开放和腹腔镜
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.212
J. Luyt, D. Wagstaff, W. Yap
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引用次数: 0
225 Continuous ultrasound-guided rectus-sheath block for midline laparotomy: an effective postoperative pain management technique – case series 连续超声引导下腹正中开腹直鞘阻滞:一种有效的术后疼痛管理技术-病例系列
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.225
C. Pinto, F. Matias
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引用次数: 0
229 Institutional enhanced recovery program quality pain audit 229机构加强康复项目质量疼痛审计
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.229
P-J Windal, S. Coppens
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引用次数: 0
223 Post operative pain management for hip fracture surgery, a new protocol evaluation 223髋部骨折术后疼痛管理,新方案评估
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.223
H. Ahmed, G. Deloughry, K. Joyce, B. O’Donnell, F. Loughnane
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引用次数: 0
215 Opioid consumption and neuropathic pain in adjuvant anaesthesia with dexmedetomidine and lidocaine 右美托咪定和利多卡因辅助麻醉中阿片类药物的消耗和神经性疼痛
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.215
L. Andjelković Juvan, A. Hostnik, I. Potočnik
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引用次数: 0
220 Comparison of patient controlled versus continuous epidural analgesia in adult surgical patients: a systematic review 成人手术患者硬膜外自控镇痛与持续硬膜外镇痛的比较:一项系统综述
Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.220
G. van Samkar, YR Tan, H. Hermanns, B. Preckel, F. V. Etten, M. Hollmann, M. Stevens
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引用次数: 0
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Postoperative pain management
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