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The effect of sustainable supply chain toward sustainability performance mediated by joint efforts and sharing activities: evidence from Bali farmer groups 以共同努力和共享活动为中介的可持续供应链对可持续绩效的影响:巴厘岛农民团体的证据
IF 2.5 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-12-2023-0195
Gede Ariadi, Desak Nyoman Sri Werastuti, Komala Inggarwati

Purpose

This research aims to analyze the influence of sustainable supply chains on the performance of farmer groups in the province of Bali, Indonesia. The authors focus on mediating variables that were Joint Efforts and Sharing Activities based on resource dependence theory.

Design/methodology/approach

This research data used observations of 214 farmer groups in Bali Province with partial least square-structural equation modelling analysis.

Findings

The critical findings of this study are as follows: sustainable supply chain has a direct effect on sustainability performance; and joint efforts and sharing activities concurrently partially mediate the link between sustainable supply chain and sustainability performance. In explicit, farmers’ sharing activities are a more vital mediating variable than joint efforts in the researched linkage.

Practical implications

Joint efforts and the sharing of activities have an essential role in supply chain development that encourages farmer groups to collaborate with other supply chain parties to achieve sustainability performance.

Originality/value

Sustainable development is the primary goal of the organization, but problems occur in the horticultural supply chain, which is based on economic, environmental and social aspects.

目的本研究旨在分析可持续供应链对印度尼西亚巴厘省农民团体绩效的影响。研究结果本研究的重要发现如下:可持续供应链对可持续发展绩效有直接影响;共同努力和分享活动同时对可持续供应链和可持续发展绩效之间的联系起到部分中介作用。在研究的联系中,农民的分享活动是一个比共同努力更重要的中介变量。原创性/价值可持续发展是组织的首要目标,但在基于经济、环境和社会方面的园艺供应链中,问题时有发生。
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引用次数: 0
Does CSR committee presence, stakeholder engagement, gender equality (SDG 5) and firm value influence ESG performance reporting? An EU pre and during Covid-19 analysis 企业社会责任委员会的存在、利益相关者的参与、性别平等(可持续发展目标 5)和公司价值是否会影响 ESG 业绩报告?欧盟在 Covid-19 前和 Covid-19 期间的分析
IF 2.5 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-03-2024-0034
Albertina Paula Monteiro, Catarina Cepêda, Ana Pinto Borges, Elvira Vieira

Purpose

This paper aims to analyse the corporate social responsibility (CSR) Committee presence and gender equality influence on environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance reporting in a pre- and during Covid-19 crisis in European Union (EU) listed entities.

Design/methodology/approach

To achieve the goal, an empirical analysis was conducted with 1,221 listed companies in EU as support for the economics years 2017–2021. Statistical technique used to analyse the relationship between the variables under study was regression analysis with panel data.

Findings

Results show that CSR committee presence, stakeholder engagement and gender equality are positively associated with ESG performance reporting, but the Covid-19 crisis and the book value per share do not influence the dependent variable. The model variables determine 99% of the ESG performance reporting.

Practical implications

The results are useful for managers, governments and organizations in developing sustainability reporting standards. As companies navigate the complex landscape of sustainability challenges, integrating sustainable development goals into their strategies and ESG reports provides a roadmap for creating positive, lasting impacts on a global scale.

Originality/value

This research covers listed firms from throughout the EU and the pre- and during-Covid era.

目的本文旨在分析欧盟(EU)上市实体在 Covid-19 危机前和危机期间,企业社会责任(CSR)委员会的存在和性别平等对环境、社会和治理(ESG)绩效报告的影响。结果结果显示,企业社会责任委员会的存在、利益相关者的参与和性别平等与 ESG 业绩报告正相关,但 Covid-19 危机和每股账面价值对因变量没有影响。模型变量决定了 99% 的 ESG 业绩报告。在企业应对复杂的可持续发展挑战时,将可持续发展目标纳入其战略和 ESG 报告为在全球范围内创造积极、持久的影响提供了路线图。
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引用次数: 0
Do OKRs help employees collaborate and innovate? OKR 是否有助于员工协作和创新?
IF 2.5 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-02-2023-0018
Nopadol Rompho, Suthiporn Truktrong
PurposeThis study aims to determine whether and how objectives and key results (OKRs) help employees collaborate and innovate.Design/methodology/approachA total of 295 executives and operational staff from two types of organizations – large corporations and start-ups – that have adopted OKRs were interviewed. Content analysis was performed.FindingsBased on the opinions of executives and operational staff from both large organizations and start-ups, OKRs encouraged employee collaboration and innovation.Research limitations/implicationsThis study adopted a qualitative method; thus, the generalizability of the results might be limited. Therefore, more samples are required for statistical testing in future studies.Practical implicationsManagers can adopt OKRs and use them to encourage employee collaboration and innovation. OKRs should not be linked to employee compensation and clear and challenging goals should be set.Originality/valueThis study enhances the existing knowledge boundary, as to the best of the authors’ knowledge, no study has investigated the effect of OKRs on employee collaboration and innovation in two different types of organizations: large organizations and start-ups.
目的本研究旨在确定目标和关键成果(OKRs)是否以及如何帮助员工协作和创新。设计/方法/途径本研究采访了采用 OKRs 的两类组织(大型企业和初创企业)的 295 名高管和业务人员。研究结果根据来自大型企业和初创企业的高管和业务人员的意见,OKR 鼓励员工协作和创新。研究局限/意义本研究采用定性方法,因此结果的普遍性可能有限。实践意义管理者可以采用 OKRs,并用它来鼓励员工协作和创新。本研究增强了现有的知识边界,因为就作者所知,还没有研究调查过 OKRs 对大型组织和初创企业这两种不同类型组织中员工协作和创新的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship between innovation and firm performance and the role of strategic orientations 创新与企业绩效之间的关系以及战略导向的作用
IF 2.5 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-12-2023-0190
Manuel-Alejandro Ibarra-Cisneros, Juan Benito Vela-Reyna, Felipe Hernandez-Perlines

Purpose

The purpose of the present paper is to analyse the impact of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and customer orientation (Co.) on innovation in the restaurant industry, as well as how innovation also positively influences financial and market performance. Likewise, it is analysed whether human capital (HC) and competitive strategy (CS) have a moderating effect between innovation and performance.

Design/methodology/approach

To reach the stated goals, a survey was applied to 129 entrepreneurs in the restaurant industry in Baja California, Mexico and using partial least squares structural equation modelling, the research hypotheses were verified.

Findings

Results indicate that EO and Co positively influence innovation, which also furthers better financial and market firm performance; however, no moderating effect was found for HC nor CS.

Practical implications

The findings allow contributing from a practical-entrepreneurial standpoint, as it raises awareness about the importance of developing strategies that allow efficiently gaining knowledge to encourage a culture in the restaurant industry focused on EO and Co, which, for their part, will boost the design and implementation of innovations.

Social implications

The paper contributes to understanding the behaviour of HC and CS, which may have an influence or not, depending on the role they have within a system.

Originality/value

This paper contributes to raising awareness of the importance of developing strategies that allow efficient knowledge to foster a culture in the restaurant industry focused on entrepreneurship and clientele.

本文旨在分析创业导向(EO)和客户导向(Co.)对餐饮业创新的影响,以及创新如何对财务和市场绩效产生积极影响。为了实现既定目标,本文对墨西哥下加利福尼亚州餐饮业的 129 名企业家进行了调查,并使用偏最小二乘法结构方程模型验证了研究假设。研究结果研究结果表明,创业导向(EO)和客户导向(Co.实际意义该研究结果有助于从实际创业的角度出发,提高人们对制定战略的重要性的认识,从而有效地获取知识,鼓励在餐饮业形成注重 EO 和 Co 的文化,这将促进创新的设计和实施。社会影响本文有助于理解 HC 和 CS 的行为,它们可能会产生影响,也可能不会产生影响,这取决于它们在系统中扮演的角色。
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引用次数: 0
Building supply chain resilience in small and medium-sized clothing retailers in Australia: an empirical study 澳大利亚中小型服装零售商供应链复原力建设:实证研究
IF 2.5 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-04-2023-0064
Mehadi Mamun
PurposeIn today’s complex and globalised business setting, Australian clothing retailers are ever more vulnerable to supply chain disruptions. Supply chain resilience reduces the effect of a disruption, which permits the members of a supply chain to respond aptly to disruptive events. This study, hence, aims to uncover the details of how the small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) of clothing retailers in Australia build supply chain resilience and what are the major issues experienced by the SMEs while building resilience.Design/methodology/approachThis study is carried out using a descriptive qualitative research design, and data are collected from semi-structured interviews with key informants from managerial levels within the Australian clothing retailers’ businesses.FindingsThis study identifies five enablers, namely, collaboration, multi-sourcing, visibility, flexibility and information systems, that the SMEs of clothing retailers mostly consider to achieve resilience in the supply chain. This study also finds that SMEs’ capabilities, cost and financing, lack of managerial autonomy and the inability to create redundancy are the key impediments hindering SMEs from attaining the expected level of resilience.Originality/valueTo the best of the author’s knowledge, this study contributes to the body of knowledge by being one of the first empirical studies to explore the SMEs of clothing retailers’ supply chain resilience in the Australian business context, which can add valuable insights for academics and practitioners in guiding supply chain design decisions for the SMEs in other sectors.
目的在当今复杂的全球化商业环境中,澳大利亚服装零售商越来越容易受到供应链中断的影响。供应链复原力可以降低中断的影响,使供应链成员能够对中断事件做出适当反应。因此,本研究旨在揭示澳大利亚服装零售商中的中小型企业(SMEs)如何建立供应链复原力的细节,以及中小型企业在建立复原力时遇到的主要问题。设计/方法/途径本研究采用描述性定性研究设计,通过对澳大利亚服装零售商企业管理层的关键信息提供者进行半结构化访谈收集数据。本研究还发现,中小型企业的能力、成本和融资、缺乏管理自主权以及无法创建冗余是阻碍中小型企业达到预期恢复力水平的主要障碍。 原创性/价值 据作者所知,本研究是首批探讨澳大利亚商业背景下服装零售商中小型企业供应链恢复力的实证研究之一,为相关知识体系做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing the role of social value in megaprojects: toward a new performance framework 分析社会价值在特大项目中的作用:建立新的绩效框架
IF 2.5 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-09-2023-0138
Ernesto De Nito, Andrea Caccialanza, Paolo Canonico, Edoardo Favari

Purpose

Megaprojects stimulate and challenge public opinion across countries, generating extensive reactions from citizens. Given their ability to attract public attention, they may also influence public participation in collective choices and political decision-making. These issues are relevant for evaluating projects, but are unfortunately rarely discussed in the managerial literature. This study aims to open up a debate on social issues and how they could be taken into account within management studies.

Design/methodology/approach

This study carried out a systematic review of the literature on the social impact of megaprojects to identify different research areas related to the evaluation of megaprojects from a social perspective.

Findings

This study identified three different research areas related to the evaluation of megaprojects from a social perspective: the role of power and social issues; infrastructure and social space; and stakeholder engagement and endorsement.

Originality/value

This paper underlines the need to go beyond current understanding of the social impacts of megaprojects and calls for a more interdisciplinary research agenda.

目的 大型项目在各国刺激和挑战公众舆论,引起公民的广泛反响。鉴于其吸引公众关注的能力,它们还可能影响公众参与集体选择和政治决策。这些问题与项目评估息息相关,但遗憾的是,管理文献中很少讨论这些问题。本研究旨在就社会问题以及如何在管理研究中将这些问题纳入考虑范围展开讨论。研究结果本研究确定了与从社会角度评估特大项目有关的三个不同研究领域:权力和社会问题的作用;基础设施和社会空间;以及利益相关者的参与和认可。
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引用次数: 0
Organization capital and modified audit opinion 组织资本和经修订的审计意见
IF 2.5 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-09-2023-0123
Gaetano Matonti, Giuseppe Iuliano, Orestes Vlismas

Purpose

This study aims to explore the effects of intellectual capital (IC) on the occurrence of a modified audit opinion decision. The authors expect that high IC intensive firms are positively associated with the occurrence of a modified audit opinion since they are associated with an increased business risk and are more likely to exhibit issues concerning their financial health and stability.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a data sample of 423 listed firms from Greece, Italy, Spain and Portugal over a 10-year period, the authors estimated a logistic regression model to examine the effects of IC on the probability that a modified audit opinion is issued. The authors used organizational capital as a measure of a firm’s intensity on IC.

Findings

Empirical findings indicate a significant and positive relationship between the IC and the likelihood of a firm receiving a modified audit opinion decision.

Originality/value

This study expands prior literature by exploring the predictive ability of IC on the likelihood of a firm receiving a modified audit opinion decision.

目的 本研究旨在探讨智力资本(IC)对做出修改审计意见决定的影响。作者预计,高智力资本密集型公司与出具非无保留审计意见呈正相关,因为这些公司的商业风险增加,更有可能出现有关其财务健康和稳定性的问题。设计/方法/途径作者利用希腊、意大利、西班牙和葡萄牙 423 家上市公司 10 年间的数据样本,估计了一个逻辑回归模型,以研究智力资本对出具非无保留审计意见概率的影响。作者使用组织资本作为衡量公司集成电路强度的指标。研究结果实证研究结果表明,集成电路与公司收到修改审计意见决定的可能性之间存在显著的正相关关系。
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引用次数: 0
A system for anomaly detection in reverse logistics: an application into an e-commerce company 逆向物流异常检测系统:在一家电子商务公司中的应用
IF 2.5 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-01-2024-0002
Gianluca Elia, Gianpaolo Ghiani, Emanuele Manni, Alessandro Margherita

Purpose

This study aims to present a methodology and a system to support the technical and managerial issues involved in anomaly detection within the reverse logistics process of an e-commerce company.

Design/methodology/approach

A case study approach is used to document the company’s experience, with interviews of key stakeholders and integration of obtained evidence with secondary data.

Findings

The paper presents an algorithm and a system to support a more efficient and smart management of reverse logistics based on a set of anticipatory actions, and continuous and automatic monitoring of returned goods. Improvements are described in terms of a number of key performance indicators.

Research limitations/implications

The analysis and the developed system need further applications and validations in other organizational contexts. However, the research presents a roadmap and a research agenda for the reverse logistics transformation in Industry 4.0, by also providing new insights to design a multidimensional performance dashboard for reverse logistics.

Practical implications

The paper describes a replicable experience and provides checklists for implementing similar initiatives in the domain of reverse logistics, in the aim to increase the company’s performance along four key complementary dimensions, i.e. time savings, accuracy, completeness of data analysis and interpretation and cost efficiency.

Originality/value

The main novelty of the study stays in carrying out a classification of anomalies by type and product category, with related causes, and in proposing operational recommendations, including process monitoring and control indicators that can be included to design a reverse logistics performance dashboard.

本研究旨在介绍一种方法和一个系统,以支持一家电子商务公司逆向物流过程中异常检测所涉及的技术和管理问题。研究结果本文介绍了一种算法和一个系统,以支持基于一系列预期行动的更高效、更智能的逆向物流管理,以及对退回货物的持续自动监控。研究的局限性/影响分析和开发的系统需要在其他组织环境中进一步应用和验证。然而,这项研究为工业 4.0 中的逆向物流转型提供了路线图和研究议程,也为逆向物流多维绩效仪表板的设计提供了新的见解。原创性/价值本研究的主要创新之处在于按类型和产品类别对异常情况进行分类,并说明相关原因,同时提出操作建议,包括流程监测和控制指标,这些指标可用于设计逆向物流绩效仪表板。
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引用次数: 0
Phygital approach to value co-creation in international museums 国际博物馆价值共创的植物数字方法
IF 2.5 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-09-2023-0133
Laura Clemente, Gesualda Iodice, Francesco Carignani, Fabio Greco, Francesco Bifulco
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is, through an exploratory analysis, to identify good practices implemented by international museums in the phygital context and their classification in terms of customer experiences, in order to identify innovative cultural value creation and co-creation practices.Design/methodology/approachThe authors adopt a qualitative approach of multiple case studies. The analysis conducted formed the information base through which to proceed with the classification of phygital customer experiences through the extended reality technologies frameworkFindingsThe analysis conducted on the selected international museums shows that the phygital formula can take on different characteristics depending on the technologies used and the purpose to be achieved and can be a useful tool for the co-creation of cultural value.Originality/valueThe originality of this contribution lies in the comparative analysis proposed among the case studies to intercept best practices in the phygital field, in the classification of phygital experiences through a novel frame of reference and in the identification of prospects for improvement of an emerging phenomenon in the literature on cultural sector management.
目的本文旨在通过探索性分析,确定国际博物馆在phygital背景下实施的良好实践,并从客户体验的角度对其进行分类,从而确定创新的文化价值创造和共同创造实践。对所选国际博物馆进行的分析表明,根据所使用的技术和所要达到的目的,虚拟数字公式可以具有不同的特征,并且可以成为共同创造文化价值的有用工具。独创性/价值本报告的独创性在于:通过对案例研究进行比较分析,截取植物数字领域的最佳实践;通过一个新颖的参考框架对植物数字经验进行分类;以及在有关文化部门管理的文献中确定一种新兴现象的改进前景。
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引用次数: 0
Phygital approach to value co-creation in international museums 国际博物馆价值共创的植物数字方法
IF 2.5 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1108/mbe-09-2023-0133
Laura Clemente, Gesualda Iodice, Francesco Carignani, Fabio Greco, Francesco Bifulco
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is, through an exploratory analysis, to identify good practices implemented by international museums in the phygital context and their classification in terms of customer experiences, in order to identify innovative cultural value creation and co-creation practices.Design/methodology/approachThe authors adopt a qualitative approach of multiple case studies. The analysis conducted formed the information base through which to proceed with the classification of phygital customer experiences through the extended reality technologies frameworkFindingsThe analysis conducted on the selected international museums shows that the phygital formula can take on different characteristics depending on the technologies used and the purpose to be achieved and can be a useful tool for the co-creation of cultural value.Originality/valueThe originality of this contribution lies in the comparative analysis proposed among the case studies to intercept best practices in the phygital field, in the classification of phygital experiences through a novel frame of reference and in the identification of prospects for improvement of an emerging phenomenon in the literature on cultural sector management.
目的本文旨在通过探索性分析,确定国际博物馆在phygital背景下实施的良好实践,并从客户体验的角度对其进行分类,从而确定创新的文化价值创造和共同创造实践。对所选国际博物馆进行的分析表明,根据所使用的技术和所要达到的目的,虚拟数字公式可以具有不同的特征,并且可以成为共同创造文化价值的有用工具。独创性/价值本报告的独创性在于:通过对案例研究进行比较分析,截取植物数字领域的最佳实践;通过一个新颖的参考框架对植物数字经验进行分类;以及在有关文化部门管理的文献中确定一种新兴现象的改进前景。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Measuring Business Excellence
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