{"title":"A Neighborhood in Peril","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128133068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Appendix B:","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126203912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Acknowledgments","authors":"T. Shelley","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.18","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121773410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132355713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Parish in Transition","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123776257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recovery and Renaissance","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"3 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120892065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Ascension Parish Plant","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127467654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Confident Years at Ascension","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"83 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116684834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper elaborates an aspirations–capabilities framework to advance our understanding of human mobility. Arguing in favour of conceptual eclecticism to bridge disciplinary and paradigmatic divides, the paper conceives migration as an intrinsic part of broader processes of social transformation and development. In this perspective, theoretical assumptions are seen as contextualised statements rather than mutually exclusive truth claims. On the macro-level, such conceptualisation of migration requires embedding the analysis of migration into broader theories of social change without reverting back to the top-down causal determinism of many historical-structural and functionalist theories. To develop a more meaningful understanding of agency in migration processes, and building upon Carling’s (2002) earlier work, the paper proposes a meta-theoretical conceptualisation of migration as a function of aspirations and capabilities to migrate within a given set of opportunity structures. Drawing on Sen’s capabilities approach, this paper defines human mobility as people’s capability (freedom) to choose where to live, including the option to stay. While distinguishing between the instrumental (means to an end) and intrinsic (directly wellbeing-enhancing) dimensions of human mobility, this conceptualises moving and staying as complementary manifestations of the same migratory agency. This allows to move beyond the rather futile debate over whether migration or sedentary behaviour is the norm and to overcome dichotomous and simplistic classifications such as between forced and voluntary migration. The paper draws on Berlin’s concepts of positive and negative liberty to conceptualise the complex and non-linear ways in which structural conditions shape migration aspirations and capabilities. The resulting expanded aspirations-capabilities framework is used to elaborate a theoretical categorisation of five ideal, typical mobility types. The concepts of positive and negative liberty (as manifestations of different structural conditions under which migration occurs) are used to elaborate a categorisation of four contextual migration categories, to which different migration theories have different degrees of explanatory power. Author: Hein de Haas, International Migration Institute, University of Oxford, imi@qeh.ox.ac.uk This paper is based on a seminar I gave at the International Migration Institute (IMI) at the University of Oxford (6 June 2012) and a public lecture at the XVIII National Meeting of Population Studies organised by the Brazilian Population Association (ABEP) in Aguas de Lindoia, São Paulo (20 November 2012). A first draft of this paper was presented at the workshop Aspirations and Capabilities in Migration Processes organised by IMI (10-11 January 2013) in collaboration with PRIO (Peace Research Institute Oslo). I would like to thank participants to these events for their useful feedback. I am particularly grateful to Oliver Bakewell, Naluwembe
本文阐述了一个期望-能力框架，以促进我们对人类流动性的理解。主张概念折衷主义，以弥合学科和范式的分歧，本文将移民视为更广泛的社会转型和发展过程的内在组成部分。从这个角度来看，理论假设被视为情境化的陈述，而不是相互排斥的真理主张。在宏观层面上，这种移民的概念化需要将对移民的分析嵌入到更广泛的社会变革理论中，而不是回到许多历史结构和功能主义理论中自上而下的因果决定论。为了对移民过程中的主体有更有意义的理解，并在Carling(2002)早期工作的基础上，本文提出了移民的元理论概念化，将其视为在给定的一组机会结构中移民的愿望和能力的函数。借鉴Sen的能力方法，本文将人类流动性定义为人们选择在哪里生活的能力(自由)，包括选择留在哪里。在区分人类流动的工具(达到目的的手段)和内在(直接提高福祉)维度的同时，这一概念将移动和停留视为同一迁移机构的互补表现。这使我们能够超越关于迁移或久坐行为是否为规范的相当徒劳的辩论，并克服二分法和简单的分类，例如强迫和自愿迁移。本文借鉴了柏林关于积极和消极自由的概念，将结构条件塑造移民愿望和能力的复杂和非线性方式概念化。由此产生的扩展的愿望-能力框架被用来阐述五种理想的、典型的流动性类型的理论分类。积极和消极自由的概念(作为移民发生的不同结构条件的表现)被用来阐述四种背景移民类别的分类，不同的移民理论对这些类别有不同程度的解释能力。作者:Hein de Haas，牛津大学国际移民研究所，imi@qeh.ox.ac.uk本文基于我在牛津大学国际移民研究所(IMI)举办的研讨会(2012年6月6日)和巴西人口协会(ABEP)在圣保罗州阿瓜斯德林多亚举办的第十八届全国人口研究会议(2012年11月20日)上的公开演讲。本文的初稿在IMI(2013年1月10日至11日)与奥斯陆和平研究所(PRIO)合作举办的移民过程中的愿望和能力研讨会上发表。我要感谢这些活动的参与者提供了有用的反馈。我特别感谢Oliver Bakewell, Naluwembe Binaisa, Mathias Czaika, Katharina Natter, Edo Mahendra, Kerilyn Schewel, Sorana Toma, María Villares-Varela和Simona Vezzoli对本文早期版本的慷慨评论，我感谢Sally Kingsborough对最后文本的校对。
{"title":"Quo Vadis?","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.11","url":null,"abstract":"This paper elaborates an aspirations–capabilities framework to advance our understanding of human mobility. Arguing in favour of conceptual eclecticism to bridge disciplinary and paradigmatic divides, the paper conceives migration as an intrinsic part of broader processes of social transformation and development. In this perspective, theoretical assumptions are seen as contextualised statements rather than mutually exclusive truth claims. On the macro-level, such conceptualisation of migration requires embedding the analysis of migration into broader theories of social change without reverting back to the top-down causal determinism of many historical-structural and functionalist theories. To develop a more meaningful understanding of agency in migration processes, and building upon Carling’s (2002) earlier work, the paper proposes a meta-theoretical conceptualisation of migration as a function of aspirations and capabilities to migrate within a given set of opportunity structures. Drawing on Sen’s capabilities approach, this paper defines human mobility as people’s capability (freedom) to choose where to live, including the option to stay. While distinguishing between the instrumental (means to an end) and intrinsic (directly wellbeing-enhancing) dimensions of human mobility, this conceptualises moving and staying as complementary manifestations of the same migratory agency. This allows to move beyond the rather futile debate over whether migration or sedentary behaviour is the norm and to overcome dichotomous and simplistic classifications such as between forced and voluntary migration. The paper draws on Berlin’s concepts of positive and negative liberty to conceptualise the complex and non-linear ways in which structural conditions shape migration aspirations and capabilities. The resulting expanded aspirations-capabilities framework is used to elaborate a theoretical categorisation of five ideal, typical mobility types. The concepts of positive and negative liberty (as manifestations of different structural conditions under which migration occurs) are used to elaborate a categorisation of four contextual migration categories, to which different migration theories have different degrees of explanatory power. Author: Hein de Haas, International Migration Institute, University of Oxford, imi@qeh.ox.ac.uk This paper is based on a seminar I gave at the International Migration Institute (IMI) at the University of Oxford (6 June 2012) and a public lecture at the XVIII National Meeting of Population Studies organised by the Brazilian Population Association (ABEP) in Aguas de Lindoia, São Paulo (20 November 2012). A first draft of this paper was presented at the workshop Aspirations and Capabilities in Migration Processes organised by IMI (10-11 January 2013) in collaboration with PRIO (Peace Research Institute Oslo). I would like to thank participants to these events for their useful feedback. I am particularly grateful to Oliver Bakewell, Naluwembe","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130376628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Old and New Horizons","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvq4bzfz.14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":185929,"journal":{"name":"Upper West Side Catholics","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125485456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：