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Vol 4 No 1 (2014)最新文献

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Model Group Investigation Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis Dan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa SMP 集体调查模式,以提高中学生的数学联系能力和自力更生
Pub Date : 2014-05-31 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2493
Cucu Ratnaningsih
One of the efforts to improve mathematical connection ability and self regulation learning is by giving learning which tend to students activity. The method of this research is experiment which held in SMPN 1 Kotabaru Karawang region. The objective to observe ability of mathematical connection and self regulation learning by using Group Investigation (GI) Model and describing students and teacher’s opinion of GI model. The subject of research samples are two classes of the eighth grade students. The instrument of this research are test of mathematical connection ability, questioner of self regulation learning, sheet of learning activity observation, and interview guidance. The out put of this research are the student mathematical connection ability with their learning byusing GI model better than using conventional, there is a significant influence of SRL towards student’s mathematical connection ability, the aspect of learning evaluation is more dominant in deciding student’s SRL. Student and teacher’s are giving their opinion that GI model can be used in other topics within mathematics and the other subject matters.
提高数学联系能力和自我调节学习能力的努力之一是使学习趋向于学生的活动。本研究的方法是在小笠原卡拉旺地区进行的试验。目的通过小组调查(GI)模型观察学生的数学联系能力和自我调节学习能力,并描述学生和教师对GI模型的看法。本研究的对象是两个班的八年级学生。本研究使用的工具有数学联系能力测试、自我调节学习提问者、学习活动观察表和面试指导。本研究的结果表明,使用GI模型学习的学生数学连接能力优于使用常规模型学习的学生数学连接能力,学习评价对学生数学连接能力有显著影响,学习评价在决定学生数学连接能力方面更占主导地位。学生和老师都给出了他们的意见,认为GI模型可以用于数学和其他学科的其他主题。
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引用次数: 1
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Dan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP Melalui CTL 通过CTL提高学生的学习动机和数学解决问题的能力
Pub Date : 2014-05-31 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2500
Saepuloh
This study is an experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design that purposes to know: (1) the achieving and improving of students’ motivation and mathematical solving problem with CTL and its differences to the student who get conventionally, (2) the correlation between the achieving and improving of students’ motivation and mathematical solving problem. The population in this study is the students of SMPN 2, one class is given CTL and other class conventionally. The instrument that is used in this study is the ability mathematical problem solving and motivation questionnaires with scale of likert. The data analysis is used quantitative method. The conclusion: (1) there is significance difference of study motivation and the achieving of student mathematical problem solving between CTL and conventional student, (2) there is significance difference the improving of student mathematical problem solving between CTL and conventional student, and (3) there is significance correlation between student motivation and the achieving of students’ mathematical problem solving.
本研究是采用前测后测对照组设计的实验研究,旨在了解:(1)使用CTL对学生数学解题动机的实现和提高及其与使用常规CTL的学生的差异;(2)学生数学解题动机的实现和提高与数学解题动机的相关性。本研究的人群为SMPN 2的学生,一个班级给予CTL治疗,另一个班级常规治疗。本研究使用的工具是李克特量表的数学解题能力与动机问卷。数据分析采用定量方法。结论:(1)CTL与常规学生在学习动机和数学问题解决成绩上存在显著性差异;(2)CTL与常规学生在数学问题解决成绩的提高上存在显著性差异;(3)CTL学生的学习动机与数学问题解决成绩之间存在显著性相关。
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引用次数: 1
Pembelajaran Kontekstual Untuk Mengembangkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Dan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa SMP 语境学习为初中数学发展沟通和解决问题的能力
Pub Date : 2014-05-31 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2495
Iyam Maryati
Subjects in the study were students of class VIII junior secondary school class one experimental and one control class. The instrument used in this study consists of two instruments, namely, (1) test communications and mathematical problem solving that aims to measure communication skills and mathematical problem solving of students after learning, and (2) the scale of attitude that serves to express students' applied learning the class eksperimen.Fromdata analysis in this study, it is concluded that (1) the ability of students in mathematical communication in the group of students that uses contextual learning better than students who studied with conventional learning. (2) The ability of students in mathematical problem solving in student groups that usecontextual learning better than students who studied with conventional learning. (3) There is a very high correlation between communication skills and mathematical problem solving of students. This means that the rank obtained by the students on communication skills with a rating similar to that obtained in mathematical problem solving ability. There are also associations at anatara enough communication skills to solving mathematical problems. This shows that student achievement in communication skills similar to mathematical problem solving ability and vice versa. Correlations and associations found in both groups. 4) the scale of students' attitudes toward learning context shows that the majority of students expressed agreement the learning activities that took place during the study.
研究对象为初八班1个实验班和1个对照班的学生。本研究使用的工具包括两个工具,即(1)测试沟通和数学问题解决能力,旨在衡量学生学习后的沟通能力和数学问题解决能力;(2)态度量表,用于表达学生在课堂实验中的应用学习。通过本研究的数据分析,得出结论:(1)使用情境学习的学生比使用常规学习的学生在数学沟通能力方面表现更好。(2)使用情境学习的学生比使用常规学习的学生解决数学问题的能力更强。(3)学生的沟通能力与数学问题解决能力之间存在非常高的相关性。这意味着学生在沟通技巧上的排名与在数学问题解决能力上的排名相似。在anatara也有足够的沟通技巧来解决数学问题。这表明学生在沟通能力方面的成就与数学问题解决能力相似,反之亦然。在两组中都发现了相关性和关联。4)学生对学习情境的态度量表显示,大多数学生对学习过程中发生的学习活动表示赞同。
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引用次数: 0
Menurunkan Kecemasan Dan Prilaku Menolak Bantuan Pada Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Suatu Pendekatan Cooperatif Learning 减少对学生在数学学习中得不到帮助的焦虑和行为是一种合作学习方法
Pub Date : 2014-05-31 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2496
Karman Lanani
Kecemasan merupakan keadaan emosi yang tidak menyenangkan, dicirikan dengan kegelisahan, ketidakenakan, kekhawatiran, ketakutan yang tidak mendasar tentang terjadi hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan ketika menghadapi pembelajaran matematika. Terdapat empatfaktor penyebab kecemasan siswa terhadap matematika, yaitu:(1) sebagai cabang ilmu yang spesifik, obyeknya fakta, konsep, operasi dan prinsip yang berperan dalam membentuk proses berpikir matematis dibutuhkan kompetensi untuk mempelajarinya, (2) persepsidimasyarakat bahwa matematikaitusulit telah mengkoptasi pikiran sebagian anak, (3). Pembelajaran matematika yang “kering”, monoton dan guru yang cenderung represif, dan (4) tuntutan mendapat nilai baik dari orang tua dan guru.Pembelajaran kooperatif sebagai pendekatan yang dirancang untuk memberi dorongan kepada siswaagar bekerjasama selama proses pembelajaran, saling menghargai pendapat, membetulkan kesalahan dan memecahkan solusi secara bersama. Kolaborasi sedemikianakan menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa memecahkan masalah dalam matematika.
焦虑是一种不愉快的情绪状态,其特征是焦虑、不愉快、焦虑、对数学学习过程中发生的不受欢迎的事情的根本恐惧。有empatfaktor学生对数学焦虑的原因,即:(1)作为科学分支的具体操作,物体事实、概念和原则的形成过程中发挥了能力才能学数学的思维过程,(2)persepsidimasyarakat matematikaitusulit mengkoptasi了一些孩子的思想,(3)的数学学习。“干燥”的时候,倾向于专制的单调和教师,以及(4)要求家长和老师的好成绩。合作学习作为一种鼓励学生在学习过程中合作、相互尊重、纠正错误和一起解决解决方案的方法。那样的合作将增加学生解决数学问题的知识和技能。
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引用次数: 1
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Kreatif Siswa Sma Menggunakan Pendekatan Penemuan Terbimbing 通过引导学生的批判性和创造性思维方式提高他们的思维能力
Pub Date : 2014-05-31 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2491
Ahmad Munawir
Entitled Learning Mathematics with Guided Discovery Approach for Improving Critical Thinking Skills, and Creative High School Students, motivated by the lack of ability critical and creative thinking which are complex problems in mathematics learning.This resulted in low student achievement in math mastery.If the condition is left continuously without any attempt to fix, it is concerned that students will not be competent in mastering science and technology demanded by age. Therefore, a variety of efforts, including by implementing guided discovery method in this study. The data were obtained by interviews, questionnaires observation and writing test. The method used is the method of experimental quasi with desain: quasi experimental nonequivalent groups pretest-posttest design in which the experimental group and the control group were not chosen at random. Technique of sampling, form Purposive Sampling, with samples of high school students of class XI Sains. These results indicate that: Implementation of themodel learning through approach of guided discovery method provides a positive contribution to the improvement of creative critical thinking ability of mathematics, attitudes, and activities of students, compared with students who study mathematics with conventional learning. Conclusions of research is through approach of guided discovery method can be used as a model of learning to improve thinking ability critical and creative of mathematics, attitudes and activities of students.
题目为《用指导性发现法学习数学,提高批判性思维能力》和《创造性中学生》,针对数学学习中存在的复杂问题——批判性思维和创造性思维的缺乏,激发了学生的创造性思维。这导致学生在数学掌握方面的成绩很低。如果这种情况持续下去而不加以改变,学生将不能胜任掌握年龄所要求的科学技术。因此,在本研究中进行了多种努力,包括通过实施指导性发现方法。数据通过访谈、问卷观察和写作测试获得。采用的方法为实验拟设计法:拟实验非等效组前测后测设计,不随机选取实验组和对照组。抽样技术,采用目的抽样的形式,以高中11年级学生为样本。结果表明:与传统的数学学习方式相比,通过引导发现方法实施模型学习对学生数学创造性批判性思维能力、态度和活动的提高有积极的贡献。研究的结论是,通过引导发现方法可以作为一种学习模式,提高学生对数学的批判性和创造性思维能力、态度和活动。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Pemahaman Dan Penalaran Logis Siswa Smp Menggunakan Teknik Probing Pada Kelompok Kecil 提高初中生对小团体的理解和逻辑推理能力
Pub Date : 2014-05-31 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2497
Oih Baihaki
This study aimsatexamining theincreasingunderstanding ofmathematicalabilityand logical reasoningof students receivinglearningwithprobingtechniqueswithstudents receivingregularteachingandexaminingstudents' attitudes towardlearningwith theuse ofprobingtechniques. This study is aquasi-experimental design withnonequivalentcontrolgroup. Thisstudy populationisone of the mainJunior High SchoolstudentsinSumedang, whileclassVIIIstudentresearch samplesas many astwo grades. One classbecamethe experimental groupandtheclass intogroupsandonecontrol. The instruments used inthis studywere to testthe understanding ofmathematicaland logical reasoningof studentsin the description form, andthe scale ofattitudetowards learningby usingprobingtechniques. The results showed that: 1)The ability ofstudentstogainan understanding ofmathematicallearningwithprobingtechniqueis better thanthe learningof students who receive regularteaching2)Logicalreasoning abilityof students receivinglearningwithprobingtechniquesare better thanstudents who receive regularlearning, 3)Improvedunderstanding of themathematicalability of students receivinglearningwithprobingtechniquesare better thanstudents who receive regularlearning, 4)IncreasedLogicalreasoningabilityof students receivinglearningwithprobingtechniquesare better thanstudents who receiveregularlearning, 5)The attitude ofstudentstowards learningby usingprobingtechniquesdemonstratea positiveattitude.
本研究的目的是考察学生在接受探究技术学习时对数学能力和逻辑推理能力的日益理解,以及学生接受常规教学时对使用探究技术学习的态度。本研究采用非等量对照组准实验设计。本研究人群为苏梅当县初中生的主要人群之一,而八年级学生的研究样本多为两个年级。一个班级成为实验组,另一个班级被分成小组和对照组。本研究使用的工具是用描述的形式测试学生对数学和逻辑推理的理解,并使用探究技术测试学生对学习的态度。结果表明:1)学生对探究技术学习的理解能力优于接受常规教学的学生2)接受探究技术学习的学生的逻辑推理能力优于接受常规学习的学生3)接受探究技术学习的学生对数学可性的理解能力优于接受常规学习的学生4)接受探针技术学习的学生的逻辑推理能力比接受常规学习的学生更好。5)学生对使用探针技术学习的态度表现出积极的态度。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan E-Learning Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Mahasiswa E-Learning的应用,以提高学生的数学沟通能力
Pub Date : 2014-05-01 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2494
In In Supianti, M. Matematika
The aim of this study is to examine the problem of improving mathematical communication ability of students through the implementation of e-learning in mathematics. The research method in the form of a quasi-experimental study using pretest-posttest design. The population is student of Mathematics Education University of Pasundan, while the second semester student is sample, class Aas acontrol class and class B as a experimentclass. The instrument used in this study is 6 numbers ofmathematical communication ability test and observation sheet. The results obtained are the improvement of communication skills students acquire mathematical study of mathematics by using e-learning better than students who use conventional learning.
摘要本研究旨在探讨数学电子学习对学生数学沟通能力的影响。研究方法采用准实验研究的形式,采用前测后测设计。人口为巴桑顿数学教育大学的学生,第二学期学生为样本,班级为控制班,班级B为实验班。本研究使用的工具是6份数学沟通能力测试及观察表。结果表明:使用电子学习的学生在数学学习方面比使用传统学习的学生有更好的沟通能力。
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引用次数: 2
Penggunaan Weblog Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis Mahasiswa 博客在数学学习中的应用来提高学生的数学连接能力
Pub Date : 2012-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2492
Arie Septian
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, instrumen penelitiannya adalah hasil tes kemampuan prasyarat, tes kemampuan koneksi matematis, angket skala sikap, dan bahan ajar di weblog. Sampel penelitiannya mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika UNSUR Cianjur.Kesimpulan:(1) Peningkatan kemampuan koneksi matematis mahasiswa yang menggunakan weblog lebih baik daripada mahasiswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional, ditinjau dari keseluruhan dan kategori kemampuan prasyarat mahasiswa (tinggi dan rendah); (2) Pencapaian kemampuan koneksi matematis mahasiswa yang menggunakan weblog lebih baik daripada mahasiswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional, ditinjau dari keseluruhan dan kategori kemampuan prasyarat mahasiswa (tinggi dan rendah); (3) Sikap mahasiswa yang menggunakan weblog cenderung positif ditinjau dari aspek skala sikap dan kategori kemampuan prasyarat mahasiswa (tinggi dan rendah) ; 4) Terdapat hubungan antara sikap mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan weblog dan kemampuan koneksi matematis mahasiswa. Kesimpulannya bahwa penggunaan weblog dalam pembelajaran matematika dapat dijadikan alternatif pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan koneksi matematis mahasiswa.
这项研究是一项实验研究,其研究工具是先决条件测试、数学连接能力测试、态度量表和weblog的教材的结果。总结:(1)使用微博的学生数学连接能力比使用传统学习的学生提高,从学生的整体和类别(高与低);(2)使用微博的学生数学连接能力的成就,比使用传统学习的学生更好,从学生的整体和类别(上和下)来看;(3)使用微博的学生态度往往受到(上或下)态度量度的积极影响;4)学生对博客使用的态度与学生数学连接能力之间存在联系。结论是,博客在数学学习中的使用可以成为有效和有效的学习替代品,以提高学生的数学连接能力。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe CRH (Course, Review, Horray) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa SMP 通过对CRH类型合作学习模式的应用来提高中学生的数学理解能力
Pub Date : 2012-11-30 DOI: 10.23969/pjme.v4i1.2499
Risma Nurul Auliya, Darhim, E. Nurlaelah
he aim of research are examining the application of cooperative learning model with CRH (Course, Review, Horray) type to improve student’s mathematical understanding ability. The research utilized a quasi experimentaldesign. The population in this research are students in grade eight from one of junior high school in South Jakarta. As concern, the sample comprised of 32 students in CRH class (experiment group) and 34 students in conventional class (control group) which choosed by using purposive sampling technique. The problems are to improve mathematical understanding ability The quantitative analysis is used independent sample t-test,while qualitative analysis used a descriptive one. The result shows better increasing mathematical understanding ability by cooperative learning model applied CRH than by conventional teaching.
本研究旨在探讨CRH (Course, Review, Horray)式合作学习模式在提高学生数学理解能力中的应用。该研究采用了准实验设计。本研究的人群为南雅加达一所初中的八年级学生。本研究采用有目的抽样方法选取CRH班32名学生(实验组)和常规班34名学生(对照组)作为样本。问题是提高数学理解能力,定量分析采用独立样本t检验,定性分析采用描述性t检验。结果表明,应用CRH的合作学习模式比传统教学更能提高学生的数学理解能力。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Vol 4 No 1 (2014)
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