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Neonatal Formulary最新文献

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I
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198840787.003.0022
Sean Ainsworth
This chapter presents information on neonatal drugs that begin with I, including use, pharmacology, adverse effects, fetal and infant implications of maternal treatment, treatment, and supply of Ibuprofen, Imipenem with cilastatin, Immunization, Immunoglobulin, Influenza vaccine, Insulin, Ipratropium bromide, Iron, Isoniazid, and Ivermectin
本章介绍了以I开头的新生儿药物的信息,包括布洛芬、亚胺培南与西司他汀、免疫、免疫球蛋白、流感疫苗、胰岛素、异丙托品溴化、铁、异烟肼和伊维菌素的使用、药理学、不良反应、孕妇治疗对胎儿和婴儿的影响、治疗和供应
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引用次数: 0
C C
Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198840787.003.0016
Sean Ainsworth
This chapter presents information on neonatal drugs that begin with C, including use, pharmacology, adverse effects, fetal and infant implications of maternal treatment, treatment, and supply of Cabergoline, Caffeine citrate, Calcium gluconate and other calcium salts, Captopril, Carbamazepine, Carglumic acid, Carnitine (levocarnitine [INN], L-carnitine), Caspofungin, Cefalexin = Cephalexin (USAN and former BAN), Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftriaxone, Cefuroxime, Chloral hydrate, Chloramphenicol, Chloroquine, Chlorothiazide, Chlorphenamine = Chlorpheniramine (USAN and former BAN), Chlorpromazine, Ciprofloxacin, Citrulline, Clarithromycin, Clindamycin, Clobazam, Clonazepam, Clonidine, Co-amoxiclav = amoxicillin/ clavulanic acid (iNN), Codeine phosphate, and Co-trimoxazole
本章介绍了以C开头的新生儿药物的信息,包括卡麦角林、枸橼酸咖啡因、葡萄糖酸钙和其他钙盐、卡托普利、卡马西平、carglumacid、肉碱(左卡尼汀[INN]、左卡尼汀)、Caspofungin、头孢氨苄=头孢氨苄(USAN和原BAN)、头孢噻肟、头孢他啶、头孢曲松、头孢呋辛、水合氯醛、氯霉素、氯喹、氯噻嗪、氯非那明=氯苯那敏(USAN和原BAN)、氯丙嗪、环丙沙星、瓜氨酸、克拉霉素、克林霉素、氯巴唑、氯硝西泮、可乐定、阿莫西林/克拉维酸(iNN)、磷酸可待因和复方新诺明
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引用次数: 0
Drug prescribing and drug administration 药物处方和药物管理
Pub Date : 2014-09-17 DOI: 10.1093/MED/9780198840787.003.0001
S. Ainsworth
Safe prescribing during pregnancy and lactation requires an understanding not only of the effects of a drug on the mother but also on the fetus or infant. Many mothers are prescribed at least one medicine with the potential for harmful effects on either the fetus or infant. Few drugs are deemed safe and effective during these periods and most medications in pregnancy are used ‘off label’. Neonates, too, are ‘therapeutic orphans’—most drugs used in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) are not approved by regulatory authorities and are, therefore, used ‘off label’. As such there is greater onus on the prescriber to make sure that they understand the consequences of their prescription.This first section covers important aspects of prescribing, medicines storage, and administration. It also explains how medicines safe at other ages cause toxicity, not just from the drug itself but also from the excipients that are sometimes required.
怀孕和哺乳期间的安全处方不仅需要了解药物对母亲的影响,也需要了解药物对胎儿或婴儿的影响。许多母亲至少要服用一种可能对胎儿或婴儿有害的药物。在这段时间,很少有药物被认为是安全有效的,大多数怀孕期间的药物都是“标签外”使用的。新生儿也是“治疗孤儿”——新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)使用的大多数药物未经监管机构批准,因此使用“标签外”。因此,开处方的人有更大的责任确保他们了解处方的后果。第一部分涵盖了处方、药物储存和管理的重要方面。它还解释了在其他年龄安全的药物是如何引起毒性的,不仅来自药物本身,而且来自有时需要的赋形剂。
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引用次数: 0
K K
Pub Date : 1857-12-31 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198840787.003.0023
Sean Ainsworth
This chapter presents information on neonatal drugs that begin with K, including use, pharmacology, adverse effects, fetal and infant implications of maternal treatment, treatment, and supply of Ketamine
本章介绍了以K开头的新生儿药物的信息,包括使用、药理学、不良反应、母体治疗对胎儿和婴儿的影响、治疗和氯胺酮的供应
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引用次数: 0
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Neonatal Formulary
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