Pub Date : 2022-12-27DOI: 10.5586/978-83-963503-5-0
D. Szlachetko, M. Kolanowska, Natalia Olędrzyńska
The neotropical orchid genus Telipogon Kunth was established in 1815 and currently comprises more than 250 species. Representatives of this genus are generally epiphytic plants lacking pseudobulbs. The stem is either abbreviated or elongate and the leaves are conduplicate. Flowers are usually resupinate with small sepals and petals similar to the lip, but sometimes different. The gynostemium is covered by stiff or soft hairs. This monograph is a presentation of taxonomic diversity of the orchid genus Telipogon in Colombia and adjecent areas. Morphological characteristics of a total of 96 Telipogon species from Colombia are presented together with information about over 50 taxa found in neighboring countries. A brief discussion of an additional seven taxa described in Colombia, but insufficiently characterized, is also given. Illustrations of perianth segments of almost all national genus representatives are provided. Twenty-five species are described in this paper for the first time – Telipogon alinae , T. bicallosus , T. bugalagrandei , T. castanedoi , T. chimborazoensis , T. cocuyensis , T. cuatrecasasii , T. fassetti , T. fernandezii , T. flabellatus , T. garayi , T. hirsutus , T. huertasii , T. idroboi , T. killipi , T. kraenzlinianus , T. orozcoi , T. pasquillensis , T. schlimii , T. spathipetala , T. sumapazensis , T. tolimensis , T. trianae , T. trilabiatus , and T. verrucosus . Several morphologically consistent groups are distinguished to facilitate identification of Telipogon representatives. Keys for determination of species within each group are provided.
新热带兰花属Telipogon Kunth成立于1815年,目前有250多种。本属的代表植物通常是附生植物,没有假鳞茎。茎或短或长,叶对生。花通常具有小萼片和花瓣类似于唇,但有时不同。绞股柱被硬毛或软毛覆盖。本专著介绍了哥伦比亚及其邻近地区兰属的分类多样性。本文介绍了哥伦比亚96种长臂猿的形态特征,以及在邻国发现的50多个分类群的资料。本文还简要讨论了在哥伦比亚描述但特征不充分的另外七个分类群。提供了几乎所有国家属代表的花被片的插图。25种本文描述——首次Telipogon alinae, t . bicallosus t . bugalagrandei t . castanedoi t . chimborazoensis t . cocuyensis t . cuatrecasasii t . fassetti t . fernandezii t . flabellatus t . garayi t . hirsutus t . huertasii t . idroboi t . killipi t . kraenzlinianus t . orozcoi t . pasquillensis t . schlimii t . spathipetala t . sumapazensis t . tolimensis t . trianae t . trilabiatus, t . verrucosus。几种形态一致的类群被区分开来,以方便鉴定特利波根的代表。提供了确定每个组内物种的关键。
{"title":"Diversity and Taxonomy of Telipogon (Orchidaceae) in Colombia and Adjacent Areas","authors":"D. Szlachetko, M. Kolanowska, Natalia Olędrzyńska","doi":"10.5586/978-83-963503-5-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5586/978-83-963503-5-0","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The neotropical orchid genus\u0000 Telipogon\u0000 Kunth was established in 1815 and currently comprises more than 250 species. Representatives of this genus are generally epiphytic plants lacking pseudobulbs. The stem is either abbreviated or elongate and the leaves are conduplicate. Flowers are usually resupinate with small sepals and petals similar to the lip, but sometimes different. The gynostemium is covered by stiff or soft hairs. This monograph is a presentation of taxonomic diversity of the orchid genus\u0000 Telipogon\u0000 in Colombia and adjecent areas. Morphological characteristics of a total of 96\u0000 Telipogon\u0000 species from Colombia are presented together with information about over 50 taxa found in neighboring countries. A brief discussion of an additional seven taxa described in Colombia, but insufficiently characterized, is also given. Illustrations of perianth segments of almost all national genus representatives are provided. Twenty-five species are described in this paper for the first time –\u0000 Telipogon alinae\u0000 ,\u0000 T. bicallosus\u0000 ,\u0000 T. bugalagrandei\u0000 ,\u0000 T. castanedoi\u0000 ,\u0000 T. chimborazoensis\u0000 ,\u0000 T. cocuyensis\u0000 ,\u0000 T. cuatrecasasii\u0000 ,\u0000 T. fassetti\u0000 ,\u0000 T. fernandezii\u0000 ,\u0000 T. flabellatus\u0000 ,\u0000 T. garayi\u0000 ,\u0000 T. hirsutus\u0000 ,\u0000 T. huertasii\u0000 ,\u0000 T. idroboi\u0000 ,\u0000 T. killipi\u0000 ,\u0000 T. kraenzlinianus\u0000 ,\u0000 T. orozcoi\u0000 ,\u0000 T. pasquillensis\u0000 ,\u0000 T. schlimii\u0000 ,\u0000 T. spathipetala\u0000 ,\u0000 T. sumapazensis\u0000 ,\u0000 T. tolimensis\u0000 ,\u0000 T. trianae\u0000 ,\u0000 T. trilabiatus\u0000 , and\u0000 T. verrucosus\u0000 . Several morphologically consistent groups are distinguished to facilitate identification of\u0000 Telipogon\u0000 representatives. Keys for determination of species within each group are provided.","PeriodicalId":18946,"journal":{"name":"Monographiae Botanicae","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87840418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The riparian tall herb fringe communities of the order Convolvuletalia sepium represent an integral part of the natural vegetation in river valleys. The major objective of this study was to assess the relationships between the diversity and variability of these communities and various environmental factors. The survey was conducted in northwestern Poland, along 101 randomly selected 1–2-km long sections of 24 rivers and the Szczecin Lagoon. Samples were collected in 2008–2013 in all types of tall herb fringe vegetation found in the surveyed river sections. Data collected included hydrogeomorphic variables, soil parameters, potential and actual vegetation, and dominant land use form. A total of 24 vegetation units were documented, based on 300 sample plots (releves). Tall herb fringe communities occurring in valleys of large rivers ( Senecionetum fluviatilis , Fallopio-Cucubaletum bacciferi , Achilleo salicifoliae-Cuscutetum lupuliformis , Convolvulo sepium-Cuscutetum europaeae typicum and chaerophylletosum bulbosi subass. nov., Rubus caesius community, Solidago gigantea community) exhibited floristic and ecological differences in comparison with plant communities from small rivers ( Eupatorietum cannabini typicum , aegopodietosum and cardaminetosum amarae subass. nov., Epilobio hirsuti-Convolvuletum sepium , Soncho palustris-Archangelicetum litoralis , Convolvulo sepium-Cuscutetum europaeae aegopodietosum , Urtico-Convolvuletum sepium typicum and aegopodietosum , Urtica dioica community, Galeopsis speciosa community, Rubus idaeus community). This finding fully justified their division into two alliances: the Senecionion fluviatilis and the Archangelicion litoralis , respectively. Significant differences between the tall herb fringe communities associated with large rivers and the plant communities occurring along small rivers included plant species richness, moss layer cover, contribution of river corridor plants, level of invasion, influence of adjacent plant communities on the floristic composition, relative elevation and distance away from the riverbed, degree of shading, proportions of all grain size fractions, soil pH, contents of organic matter, humus, organic carbon, total nitrogen, bioavailable phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, and calcium in the soil. The differences in environmental characteristics of individual plant communities were significant as well; they showed that most vegetation units were well defined. The variables that best discriminated between riparian tall herb fringe communities included the natural potential vegetation unit Salici-Populetum , headwater seeps, soil pH, sample elevation above the river water level, river size, flooding, degree of shading, soil moisture, K 2 O and CaO contents, and C/N ratio. The integration of the main riparian gradients (longitudinal, lateral, vertical) and patch perspective (e.g., natural potential vegetation units, and land use forms) significantly improved the comprehensive riparian v
{"title":"Diversity and environmental variability of riparian tall herb fringe communities of the order Convolvuletalia sepium in Polish river valleys","authors":"M. Myśliwy","doi":"10.5586/mb.2019.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5586/mb.2019.001","url":null,"abstract":"The riparian tall herb fringe communities of the order Convolvuletalia sepium represent an integral part of the natural vegetation in river valleys. The major objective of this study was to assess the relationships between the diversity and variability of these communities and various environmental factors. The survey was conducted in northwestern Poland, along 101 randomly selected 1–2-km long sections of 24 rivers and the Szczecin Lagoon. Samples were collected in 2008–2013 in all types of tall herb fringe vegetation found in the surveyed river sections. Data collected included hydrogeomorphic variables, soil parameters, potential and actual vegetation, and dominant land use form. A total of 24 vegetation units were documented, based on 300 sample plots (releves). Tall herb fringe communities occurring in valleys of large rivers ( Senecionetum fluviatilis , Fallopio-Cucubaletum bacciferi , Achilleo salicifoliae-Cuscutetum lupuliformis , Convolvulo sepium-Cuscutetum europaeae typicum and chaerophylletosum bulbosi subass. nov., Rubus caesius community, Solidago gigantea community) exhibited floristic and ecological differences in comparison with plant communities from small rivers ( Eupatorietum cannabini typicum , aegopodietosum and cardaminetosum amarae subass. nov., Epilobio hirsuti-Convolvuletum sepium , Soncho palustris-Archangelicetum litoralis , Convolvulo sepium-Cuscutetum europaeae aegopodietosum , Urtico-Convolvuletum sepium typicum and aegopodietosum , Urtica dioica community, Galeopsis speciosa community, Rubus idaeus community). This finding fully justified their division into two alliances: the Senecionion fluviatilis and the Archangelicion litoralis , respectively. Significant differences between the tall herb fringe communities associated with large rivers and the plant communities occurring along small rivers included plant species richness, moss layer cover, contribution of river corridor plants, level of invasion, influence of adjacent plant communities on the floristic composition, relative elevation and distance away from the riverbed, degree of shading, proportions of all grain size fractions, soil pH, contents of organic matter, humus, organic carbon, total nitrogen, bioavailable phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, and calcium in the soil. The differences in environmental characteristics of individual plant communities were significant as well; they showed that most vegetation units were well defined. The variables that best discriminated between riparian tall herb fringe communities included the natural potential vegetation unit Salici-Populetum , headwater seeps, soil pH, sample elevation above the river water level, river size, flooding, degree of shading, soil moisture, K 2 O and CaO contents, and C/N ratio. The integration of the main riparian gradients (longitudinal, lateral, vertical) and patch perspective (e.g., natural potential vegetation units, and land use forms) significantly improved the comprehensive riparian v","PeriodicalId":18946,"journal":{"name":"Monographiae Botanicae","volume":"27 1","pages":"1-129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89643009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This monograph presents the results of research on the morphological and anatomical variability, ecology, and distribution of Opegrapha s. l. in Poland. The study is based on roughly 1,400 specimens from Polish and some European herbaria. Out of the 18 species of the genus Opegrapha s. l. recorded from Poland, seven species belong to the genus Opegrapha Ach., four species now belong to the genus Alyxoria Ach. ex Gray, two species each are found in the genera Arthonia Ach. and Zwackhia Körb, and one species belongs to each of the genera Gyrographa Ertz & Tehler, Phacographa Hafellner, and Pseudoschismatomma Ertz & Tehler. One of the species, Zwackhia sorediifera, has been reported from Poland for the first time. Among the 18 species of the genus Opegrapha s. l., 10 are epiphytic, five epilithic, and two lichenicolous. The first modern identification key for the species of Opegrapha s. l. in Poland is presented. Numerous new regional records are provided that complement our knowledge of the geographic distribution of some poorly known taxa, such as Alyxoria culmigena, A. mougeotii, A. ochrocheila, Arthonia calcarea, Opegrapha dolomitica, O. geographicola, O. lithyrga, and Phacographa glaucomaria. All species are characterized and discussed, and their diagnostic characters illustrated. Geographic ranges of each species in Poland are presented on maps based on revised herbarium materials.
本专著介绍了形态学和解剖学变异,生态学和分布的研究结果Opegrapha s.l.在波兰。这项研究基于来自波兰和一些欧洲植物标本馆的大约1400个标本。在波兰记录的18种Opegrapha s.l.中,有7种属于Opegrapha Ach。在美国,现在有四种属于水仙属。除格雷外,各有两种被发现在石竹属。和Zwackhia Körb,以及Gyrographa Ertz & Tehler、Phacographa Hafellner和pseudoschismatoma Ertz & Tehler各属各一种。其中一种,Zwackhia sorediifera,是首次在波兰被报道。其中附生10种,附生5种,地衣2种。第一个现代鉴定密钥的物种Opegrapha s.l.在波兰提出。许多新的区域记录补充了我们对一些鲜为人知的分类群的地理分布的认识,如Alyxoria culmigena, A. mougeotii, A. ochrocheila, Arthonia calcalarea, Opegrapha dolomitica, O. geographicola, O. lithyrga和Phacographa glaucomaria。对所有种进行了描述和讨论,并说明了它们的诊断特征。根据修订的植物标本馆资料,在地图上列出了波兰每个物种的地理分布范围。
{"title":"The lichen genus Opegrapha s. l. in Poland: morphological variability, ecology, and distribution","authors":"A. Wieczorek","doi":"10.5586/MB.2018.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5586/MB.2018.001","url":null,"abstract":"This monograph presents the results of research on the morphological and anatomical variability, ecology, and distribution of <em>Opegrapha</em> s. l. in Poland. The study is based on roughly 1,400 specimens from Polish and some European herbaria. Out of the 18 species of the genus <em>Opegrapha</em> s. l. recorded from Poland, seven species belong to the genus <em>Opegrapha</em> Ach., four species now belong to the genus <em>Alyxoria</em> Ach. ex Gray, two species each are found in the genera <em>Arthonia</em> Ach. and <em>Zwackhia</em> Körb, and one species belongs to each of the genera <em>Gyrographa</em> Ertz & Tehler, <em>Phacographa</em> Hafellner, and <em>Pseudoschismatomma</em> Ertz & Tehler. One of the species, <em>Zwackhia sorediifera</em>, has been reported from Poland for the first time. Among the 18 species of the genus <em>Opegrapha</em> s. l., 10 are epiphytic, five epilithic, and two lichenicolous. The first modern identification key for the species of <em>Opegrapha</em> s. l. in Poland is presented. Numerous new regional records are provided that complement our knowledge of the geographic distribution of some poorly known taxa, such as <em>Alyxoria culmigena</em>, <em>A. mougeotii</em>, <em>A. ochrocheila</em>, <em>Arthonia calcarea</em>, <em>Opegrapha dolomitica</em>, <em>O. geographicola</em>, <em>O. lithyrga</em>, and <em>Phacographa glaucomaria</em>. All species are characterized and discussed, and their diagnostic characters illustrated. Geographic ranges of each species in Poland are presented on maps based on revised herbarium materials.","PeriodicalId":18946,"journal":{"name":"Monographiae Botanicae","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90430759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Domański, B. Gumińska, M. Lisiewska, Andrzej Nespiak, Alina Skirgiełło, W. Truszkowska
{"title":"Mikoflora Bieszczadów Zachodnich (Wetlina 1958) [Mycoflore des Bieszczady Occidentales (Wettlina 1958)]","authors":"S. Domański, B. Gumińska, M. Lisiewska, Andrzej Nespiak, Alina Skirgiełło, W. Truszkowska","doi":"10.5586/MB.1960.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5586/MB.1960.013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18946,"journal":{"name":"Monographiae Botanicae","volume":"147 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80624528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Niektóre Pyrenomycetes znalezione na drzewach i krzewach [Quelques Pyrenomycetes observés sur les arbres et arbusteis]","authors":"W. Truszkowska","doi":"10.5586/mb.1960.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5586/mb.1960.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18946,"journal":{"name":"Monographiae Botanicae","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88187481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Niektóre Pyrenomycetes zebrane w Rucianem i Kamieniu na Mazurach [Quelques Pyromycetes ramassés à Ruciane et Kamień en Mazurie]","authors":"W. Truszkowska","doi":"10.5586/mb.1960.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5586/mb.1960.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18946,"journal":{"name":"Monographiae Botanicae","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77490315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Studium nad grzybem Cloeophyllum trabeum (Pers. ex Fr.) Murr. [Certains résultats des recherches sur Cloeophyllum trabeum (Pers. ex Fr.) Murr.]","authors":"S. Domański","doi":"10.5586/MB.1960.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5586/MB.1960.011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18946,"journal":{"name":"Monographiae Botanicae","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76679758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Niektóre Hymenomycetes z okolic Jasła i Krosna, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem rodzaju Cortinarius [Quelques Hymenomycètes et en premier lieu celle de Cortinaires recueillis aux environs de Jasło et Krosno]","authors":"A. Nespiak","doi":"10.5586/MB.1960.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5586/MB.1960.008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18946,"journal":{"name":"Monographiae Botanicae","volume":"58 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72612848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}