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WCAE-4 '98最新文献

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NT-Atom: building tools for performance studies NT-Atom:性能研究的构建工具
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1145/1275176.1275181
Eric B. Betts, David P. Hunter, Sharon L. Smith
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引用次数: 0
Ant architecture: an architecture for CS1 Ant架构:用于CS1的架构
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1145/1275176.1275179
Daniel Ellard, Penelope Ellard, James Megquier, Jianshu Chen
A central goal of high-level programming languages, such as those we use to teach introductory computer science courses, is to provide an abstraction that hides the complexity and idiosyncrasies of computer hardware. Although programming languages are effective at achieving this goal, certain properties of computer hardware cannot be hidden, or are useful for students to know about. As a consequence, many of the greatest conceptual challenges for beginning programmers arise from a lack of understanding of the basic properties of the hardware upon which computer programs execute. To address this problem, we have developed a simple virtual machine called ANT for use in our introductory computer science (CS1) curriculum. ANT is designed to be simple enough that a CS1 student can quickly understand it, while at the same time providing an accurate model of many important properties of computer hardware. After two years of experience with ANT in our CS1 course, we believe it is a valuable tool for helping young students understand how programs and data are represented in a computer system.
高级编程语言(例如我们用来教授计算机科学入门课程的那些语言)的中心目标是提供一种抽象,以隐藏计算机硬件的复杂性和特性。尽管编程语言在实现这一目标方面是有效的,但计算机硬件的某些属性是不能隐藏的,或者对学生来说是有用的。因此,对于初级程序员来说,许多最大的概念上的挑战来自于对执行计算机程序的硬件的基本特性缺乏了解。为了解决这个问题,我们开发了一个名为ANT的简单虚拟机,用于计算机科学入门课程(CS1)。ANT被设计得足够简单,CS1的学生可以很快理解它,同时提供了计算机硬件许多重要属性的准确模型。在我们的CS1课程中,经过两年的ANT经验,我们相信它是一个有价值的工具,可以帮助年轻学生理解程序和数据如何在计算机系统中表示。
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引用次数: 5
The SimpleScalar tool set as an instructional tool: experiences and future directions 作为教学工具的SimpleScalar工具集:经验和未来方向
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1145/1275176.1275177
T. Austin
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引用次数: 2
An educational environment for teaching a course in computer architecture and organization 教授计算机体系结构和组织课程的教育环境
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1145/1275176.1275180
Jovan Djordjevic, A. Milenković, N. Grbanovic, M. Bojovic
The paper presents an educational environment for teaching a course in Computer architecture and organization. It is made up of an educational computer system, a reference manual, a software package and a set of laboratory experiments. The educational computer system is devised in such a way that it covers the basic structure of a computer system: processor, memory, input/output subsystem and bus. The reference manual provides all implementation details with the appropriate circuits drawings and detailed descriptions. For the devised educational computer system a software package is developed which includes the program development tools and the graphic simulator. They make it possible to develop programs for it and execute them under the graphic simulator. The simulator allows to execute programs at the clock, instruction and program levels and to examine, at any time, the values of all signals of the educational computer system down to the register transfer level. In the paper is also given a set of laboratory experiments that the students must carry out successfully using the reference manual and the software package as a prerequisite for taking an exam in Computer architecture and organization.
本文介绍了一种计算机体系结构与组织课程的教学环境。它由一个教育计算机系统、一个参考手册、一个软件包和一套实验室实验组成。教育用计算机系统的设计方式涵盖了计算机系统的基本结构:处理器、存储器、输入/输出子系统和总线。参考手册提供了所有的实现细节与适当的电路图纸和详细说明。针对所设计的教育计算机系统,开发了一个软件包,包括程序开发工具和图形模拟器。它们使得为它开发程序并在图形模拟器下执行成为可能。模拟器允许在时钟,指令和程序级别执行程序,并在任何时候检查教育计算机系统的所有信号的值,直到寄存器传输级别。本文还给出了学生在计算机体系结构与组织考试中必须使用参考手册和软件包成功完成的一组实验室实验。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
WCAE-4 '98
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