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Live‐bait industry as a pathway for movement of nonnative and invasive species: Implications for conservation of native Texas fishes 作为非本地物种和入侵物种移动途径的活饵料产业:对德克萨斯州本地鱼类保护的影响
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10981
Erin Shepta, Joshuah Perkin, Kevin B. Mayes, Monica E. McGarrity, Christopher M. Schalk, Carmen G. Montaña
ObjectiveLive‐bait species are widely used in recreational fishing throughout the United States. However, the use of invasive fish species as live bait has been identified as a common pathway for their introduction into aquatic ecosystems. We assessed the role that the live‐bait industry has in facilitating the introduction of nonnative and invasive species into Texas rivers. We focused on two invasive cyprinodontid species, the Sheepshead Minnow Cyprinodon variegatus and Gulf Killifish Fundulus grandis, which are believed to have been introduced into inland Texas rivers via bait‐bucket releases by anglers.MethodsWe conducted telephone and in‐person surveys of live‐bait shops in Texas on a seasonal basis (summer, fall, winter, spring) for 1 year. Locally owned bait shops and regional aquaculture facilities and hatcheries were included in the surveys.ResultSurveys did not reveal the presence of these invasive cyprinodontids in inland bait shops but did reveal the sale of nonnative Goldfish Carassius auratus and their black color morph, the black salty goldfish. Surveys conducted among inland and coastal live bait shops confirmed the sale of only one nonnative bait fish and six bait items native only to certain regions of Texas. Telephone surveys with aquaculture industry experts revealed that the aquaculture industry was also facilitating the movement of nonnative game and nongame fish species throughout the state.ConclusionGiven the potential for nonnative and invasive species to negatively affect recipient aquatic ecosystems, the continued distribution of such species within the aquaculture industry represents a potential threat in Texas. Our findings highlight the need for close monitoring of the live‐bait industry in the state to prevent further introductions into inland waters and reduce potential ecological risks to native fish populations and overall ecosystem functions and services.
目标活饵料物种在美国各地的休闲垂钓中被广泛使用。然而,使用入侵鱼类作为活饵已被确认为是将其引入水生生态系统的常见途径。我们评估了活饵料行业在促进非本地物种和入侵物种进入得克萨斯州河流中所起的作用。我们重点研究了两种入侵的鲤科鱼类--羊头鲦(Sheepshead Minnow Cyprinodon variegatus)和海湾鳉鱼(Gulf Killifish Fundulus grandis),据信它们是通过垂钓者投放鱼饵桶而被引入德克萨斯州内陆河流的。结果调查没有发现内陆饵料店中存在这些入侵的鲤科鱼类,但发现了非本地金鱼(Carassius auratus)及其黑色变种--黑咸金鱼的销售情况。对内陆和沿海活饵料商店的调查证实,仅有一种非本地饵料鱼和六种仅在得克萨斯州某些地区原产的饵料出售。对水产养殖业专家进行的电话调查显示,水产养殖业也促进了非本地野味和非野味鱼类物种在全州范围内的移动。我们的研究结果突出表明,有必要对该州的活饵料行业进行密切监控,以防止进一步引入内陆水域,并减少对本地鱼类种群以及整体生态系统功能和服务的潜在生态风险。
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引用次数: 0
Comparisons of donor stray percentages between hatchery‐ and natural‐origin Chinook Salmon and steelhead in the upper Columbia watershed 比较哥伦比亚河上游水域孵化和天然来源的大鳞大麻哈鱼和钢鳞大麻哈鱼的供体杂交率
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10988
Todd N. Pearsons, Rolland R. O'Connor
ObjectiveArtificial propagation of Pacific salmon Oncorhynchus spp. is commonly used to achieve conservation and harvest goals. However, unintended effects of artificial propagation, such as high donor stray percentages, can reduce numbers of adults that return to target areas and also contribute spawners to different populations where they are undesirable. Until recently, it was difficult to assess if hatchery‐origin fish stray rates were atypical because few estimates of stray rates of natural‐origin fish were available. We sought to fill that gap by comparing donor stray percentages of hatchery‐ and natural‐origin Chinook Salmon O. tshawytscha and steelhead O. mykiss from the same locations.MethodsWe used 29,885 last passive integrated transponder tag detections of adult fish to estimate and compare donor stray percentages of hatchery‐origin and natural‐origin Chinook Salmon and steelhead in the upper Columbia River watershed between 2002 and 2018.ResultDonor stray percentages of hatchery‐origin spring, summer, and fall Chinook Salmon and steelhead were <0.3% at the upper Columbia basin scale and similar to natural‐origin donor stray percentages. Only steelhead donor stray percentages were higher for hatchery‐origin adults at the subbasin scale than natural‐origin counterparts and were <22% for all taxa. The percentage of hatchery‐origin steelhead and spring Chinook Salmon released in tributaries were detected at nontarget areas at higher percentages (<63%) than natural‐origin counterparts born in these tributaries. Returning hatchery‐origin and natural‐origin Chinook Salmon and steelhead generally strayed in an upstream direction in similar proportions. Juvenile spring Chinook Salmon that were moved 14–391 km from centralized hatcheries to tributaries for overwintering or final acclimation strayed at a much higher rate than those that completed their incubation, rearing, and acclimation at a single location, but this did not occur with steelhead. Other adaptive management actions that were implemented to reduce straying produced mixed results. A high proportion of stray hatchery‐origin spring Chinook Salmon initially homed to tributary weirs.ConclusionDonor stray percentages of hatchery‐origin Chinook Salmon and steelhead were generally not higher than natural‐origin donor stray percentages at larger spatial scales (e.g., upper Columbia basin and subbasin) but were higher at smaller spatial scales (e.g., tributaries). A variety of approaches can be considered to reduce undesirable production of strays, but most of them involve difficult management trade‐offs.
目的 太平洋鲑鱼(Oncorhynchus spp.)的人工繁殖通常用于实现保护和收获目标。然而,人工繁殖的意外影响(如供体杂散率较高)会减少返回目标区域的成鱼数量,也会将产卵者带到不受欢迎的不同种群。直到最近,人们还很难评估孵化场原生鱼类的杂鱼率是否是非典型的,因为很少有对自然原生鱼类杂鱼率的估计。我们试图通过比较同一地点的孵化起源和天然起源大鳞大麻哈鱼(O. tshawytscha)以及钢鳞大麻哈鱼(O. mykiss)的供体流浪率来填补这一空白。方法我们使用了 29,885 次最后一次检测到的成鱼被动集成转发器标签来估计和比较 2002 年至 2018 年期间哥伦比亚河上游流域的孵化起源和天然起源大鳞大麻哈鱼和钢鳞大麻哈鱼的供体流浪率。结果在哥伦比亚河上游流域范围内,春季、夏季和秋季大鳞大麻哈鱼和钢镞的孵化场原生鱼的供体流浪率为<0.3%,与天然原生鱼的供体流浪率相似。在次流域尺度上,孵化起源的成鱼中只有钢镞的供体流浪率高于自然起源的成鱼,在所有类群中均为 22%。在支流中释放的孵化场原生钢鳟鱼和春季大鳞大麻哈鱼在非目标区域被检测到的百分比(63%)高于在这些支流中出生的自然原生同类。返回的孵化场原生大鳞大麻哈鱼和自然原生大鳞大麻哈鱼和钢鳞大麻哈鱼通常以相似的比例游向上游方向。从集中孵化场迁移 14-391 公里到支流越冬或最后驯化的春季大鳞大麻哈鱼幼鱼的游离率远远高于在单一地点完成孵化、饲养和驯化的幼鱼,但钢鳟鱼没有出现这种情况。为减少游离现象而采取的其他适应性管理措施产生了好坏参半的结果。结论在较大的空间范围内(如哥伦比亚上游流域和子流域),孵化场原生大鳞大麻哈鱼和钢鳟鱼的供体流浪率一般不高于自然原生供体的流浪率,但在较小的空间范围内(如支流)则较高。可以考虑采用多种方法来减少流浪鱼的不良繁殖,但其中大多数方法都需要在管理上进行艰难的权衡。
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引用次数: 0
Acoustic telemetry tracking of Coho Salmon smolts released from a community‐run hatchery into a marine inlet reveals low early ocean survival 通过声学遥测跟踪从社区孵化场释放到入海口的科霍鲑幼鱼,发现其早期海洋存活率很低
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10979
Adam M. Kanigan, Scott G. Hinch, Andrew G. Lotto, Kamil Szlachta, Stephen D. Johnston, Stephanie A. Lingard
ObjectiveHatcheries are used to help supplement populations of Pacific salmon Oncorhynchus spp. for conservation and fisheries purposes and to provide stewardship opportunities. In British Columbia, small community‐run hatcheries typically focus on the latter and generally do not know the efficacy of their release approaches, unlike larger production hatcheries.MethodsWe used acoustic telemetry to track the survival and behavior of 90 hatchery‐reared Coho Salmon O. kisutch smolts, released from a community hatchery, through Burrard Inlet and into the Strait of Georgia. This is the first study to track Coho Salmon smolts released directly into a marine environment and one of very few studies to track them in an oceanic setting.ResultSmolt survival was lowest through the first 3 km of the migration at 37%, and the estimated cumulative survival to the final array (~20 km from release) was 10–23%. The presence of numerous predators in the region suggests that predation is a possible explanation for poor survival over the relatively short migration distance. Travel rates ranged from ~4 to 18 km/day, depending on the migration segment, which is slower than the marine migration of smolts from other species, likely increasing exposure to predators. However, we found potential evidence of “predator swamping,” as survival estimates across migration segments were highest for the final of our three release groups and poorest for the first release group, with intergroup survival estimates increasing by 7–12% in the final three migration segments. Releasing smolts at high densities and at night, as our partner hatchery currently does, likely improves smolt survival.ConclusionOur work demonstrates how acoustic telemetry can be used to examine hatchery practices and propose potential improvements. Saltwater readiness and the release location are factors that our results suggest may warrant future attention to potentially improve marine survival of Coho Salmon smolts.
目的孵化场用于帮助补充太平洋鲑鱼种群,以达到保护和渔业目的,并提供管理机会。在不列颠哥伦比亚省,社区经营的小型孵化场通常侧重于后者,与大型生产型孵化场不同,它们通常不知道其释放方法的有效性。方法我们使用声学遥测技术跟踪从社区孵化场释放的 90 条孵化场饲养的科霍鲑鱼(O. kisutch)幼体的存活率和行为,这些幼体通过伯拉德湾(Burrard Inlet)进入乔治亚海峡。这是首次跟踪直接释放到海洋环境中的科霍鲑幼鱼的研究,也是极少数在海洋环境中跟踪科霍鲑幼鱼的研究之一。结果幼鱼在洄游的前 3 公里存活率最低,仅为 37%,估计到最后阵列(距释放约 20 公里)的累积存活率为 10-23%。该地区存在大量捕食者,这表明捕食可能是迁徙距离相对较短但存活率较低的一个原因。根据洄游段的不同,洄游速度从每天约 4 到 18 千米不等,这比其他物种的幼体在海洋中的洄游速度要慢,可能会增加暴露于捕食者的机会。然而,我们发现了 "捕食者淹没 "的潜在证据,因为在三个洄游段中,最后一个释放组的存活率最高,而第一个释放组的存活率最低,在最后三个洄游段,组间存活率估计值增加了7-12%。像我们的合作孵化场目前所做的那样,在高密度和夜间释放幼体可能会提高幼体的存活率。我们的研究结果表明,盐水准备和释放地点是未来值得关注的因素,这些因素可能会提高库荷鲑幼体在海洋中的存活率。
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引用次数: 0
Estimating predation rates of stocked juvenile Chinook Salmon using novel acoustic predation transmitters 利用新型声学捕食发射器估算放养的大鳞大麻哈鱼幼鱼的捕食率
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10992
D. A. Gravenhof, M. R. Wuellner, E. A. Renner, M. J. Fincel
ObjectiveAcoustic telemetry is a tool commonly used to better understand the fates of fish following a stocking event. Until recently, predation on stocked fish could only be inferred by observing and identifying abrupt changes in tag detection histories. Recently, a novel predation transmitter has provided better insight into how predation affects poststocking survival. The main objective of this study was to use these transmitters to estimate predation rates on stocked juvenile Chinook Salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in a landlocked system (Lake Oahe, South Dakota). Our secondary objectives were to determine how quickly predation was occurring, the time of day of predation events, and if there were differences in size between predated and nonpredated fish.MethodsIn 2021 and 2022, we surgically implanted Innovasea V5D 180‐kHz transmitters in 110 juvenile Chinook Salmon. These tagged Chinook Salmon were stocked at two locations on Lake Oahe along with a large cohort of untagged individuals. The tagged Chinook Salmon were passively tracked using an array of Innovasea VR2W 180‐kHz acoustic receivers.ResultAcross the two study years, we observed a mean predation rate (±SE) of 32.9 ± 6% on the tagged Chinook Salmon. Predation on the tagged Chinook Salmon occurred relatively quickly, with a mean time to predation of 86.7 ± 10.8 h. Additionally, 70% of the observed predation occurred during the daytime. Interestingly, results indicated that total length did not differ between fish that were preyed upon or and those that were, but there was a difference in total weight between the two groups.ConclusionOur results provide insight into recruitment bottlenecks within this population and offer information to other researchers regarding the advantages and limitations of this novel technology. Understanding how to mitigate predation could help to guide future stocking strategies to ensure a better return on investment for costly stocking programs.
目标声学遥测是一种常用工具,用于更好地了解鱼类在放流后的命运。直到最近,对放流鱼类的捕食只能通过观察和识别标签检测历史的突然变化来推断。最近,一种新型捕食发射器让人们能够更好地了解捕食是如何影响放流后的存活率的。这项研究的主要目的是利用这些发射器来估算在内陆水系(南达科他州奥赫湖)中放养的幼年奇努克三文鱼(Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)的捕食率。我们的次要目标是确定捕食发生的速度、捕食事件发生的时间,以及被捕食鱼类和未被捕食鱼类的体型是否存在差异。方法在 2021 年和 2022 年,我们通过手术将 Innovasea V5D 180-kHz 发射器植入 110 条幼年大鳞大麻哈鱼体内。这些被标记的大鳞大麻哈鱼与一大批未被标记的个体一起被放养在奥赫湖的两个地点。结果在两个研究年度中,我们观察到被标记的大鳞大麻哈鱼的平均捕食率(±SE)为 32.9 ± 6%。此外,70%的捕食发生在白天。有趣的是,研究结果表明,被捕食的鱼和被捕食的鱼的总长度没有差异,但两组鱼的总重量存在差异。了解如何减少捕食有助于指导未来的放养策略,确保昂贵的放养计划获得更好的投资回报。
{"title":"Estimating predation rates of stocked juvenile Chinook Salmon using novel acoustic predation transmitters","authors":"D. A. Gravenhof, M. R. Wuellner, E. A. Renner, M. J. Fincel","doi":"10.1002/nafm.10992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.10992","url":null,"abstract":"ObjectiveAcoustic telemetry is a tool commonly used to better understand the fates of fish following a stocking event. Until recently, predation on stocked fish could only be inferred by observing and identifying abrupt changes in tag detection histories. Recently, a novel predation transmitter has provided better insight into how predation affects poststocking survival. The main objective of this study was to use these transmitters to estimate predation rates on stocked juvenile Chinook Salmon <jats:italic>Oncorhynchus tshawytscha</jats:italic> in a landlocked system (Lake Oahe, South Dakota). Our secondary objectives were to determine how quickly predation was occurring, the time of day of predation events, and if there were differences in size between predated and nonpredated fish.MethodsIn 2021 and 2022, we surgically implanted Innovasea V5D 180‐kHz transmitters in 110 juvenile Chinook Salmon. These tagged Chinook Salmon were stocked at two locations on Lake Oahe along with a large cohort of untagged individuals. The tagged Chinook Salmon were passively tracked using an array of Innovasea VR2W 180‐kHz acoustic receivers.ResultAcross the two study years, we observed a mean predation rate (±SE) of 32.9 ± 6% on the tagged Chinook Salmon. Predation on the tagged Chinook Salmon occurred relatively quickly, with a mean time to predation of 86.7 ± 10.8 h. Additionally, 70% of the observed predation occurred during the daytime. Interestingly, results indicated that total length did not differ between fish that were preyed upon or and those that were, but there was a difference in total weight between the two groups.ConclusionOur results provide insight into recruitment bottlenecks within this population and offer information to other researchers regarding the advantages and limitations of this novel technology. Understanding how to mitigate predation could help to guide future stocking strategies to ensure a better return on investment for costly stocking programs.","PeriodicalId":19263,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140032602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estimating internal transmitter and external tag retention by Walleye in the Laurentian Great Lakes over multiple years 估算劳伦森五大湖马勒鱼多年的内部发射器和外部标签留存情况
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10973
S. F. Colborne, M. D. Faust, T. O. Brenden, T. A. Hayden, J. M. Robinson, T. M. MacDougall, H. A. Cook, D. A. Isermann, D. J. Dembkowski, M. Haffley, C. S. Vandergoot
Both electronic tags (e.g., acoustic and radio transmitters) and conventional external tags are used to evaluate movement and population dynamics of fish. External tags are also sometimes used to facilitate the recovery of internal electronic tags or other instrumentation because healing can make it difficult to identify fish with internal tags based on appearance alone. With both tag types, tag shedding and failure of electronic tags can affect accuracy and precision of study results.
电子标签(如声波和无线电发射器)和传统的外部标签都用于评估鱼类的移动和种群动态。外部标签有时也用于促进内部电子标签或其他仪器的恢复,因为愈合会导致仅凭外观难以识别带有内部标签的鱼类。对于这两种标签类型,标签脱落和电子标签失效都会影响研究结果的准确性和精确度。
{"title":"Estimating internal transmitter and external tag retention by Walleye in the Laurentian Great Lakes over multiple years","authors":"S. F. Colborne, M. D. Faust, T. O. Brenden, T. A. Hayden, J. M. Robinson, T. M. MacDougall, H. A. Cook, D. A. Isermann, D. J. Dembkowski, M. Haffley, C. S. Vandergoot","doi":"10.1002/nafm.10973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.10973","url":null,"abstract":"Both electronic tags (e.g., acoustic and radio transmitters) and conventional external tags are used to evaluate movement and population dynamics of fish. External tags are also sometimes used to facilitate the recovery of internal electronic tags or other instrumentation because healing can make it difficult to identify fish with internal tags based on appearance alone. With both tag types, tag shedding and failure of electronic tags can affect accuracy and precision of study results.","PeriodicalId":19263,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139770282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Forensic geochemistry identifies the illegal introduction of Walleye into Lake Cascade, Idaho 法医地球化学鉴定出爱达荷州卡斯卡德湖非法引进的黑水鲸
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10985
George Whitman, Jordan Messner, Rachel C. Johnson, Malte Willmes, Brian P. Kennedy, Carson Jeffres
The illegal introduction of fish species can disrupt ecosystems, collapse food webs, and undermine recreational fishing opportunities. Determining whether introduced fish are locally reproducing is important for resource managers. Here, we used the geochemical analysis of otoliths to investigate the potential illegal introduction of a Walleye Sander vitreus caught in 2022, in Lake Cascade, Idaho. Lake Cascade is known for its recreational Yellow Perch Perca flavescens fishery and has no documented resident population of Walleye.
非法引进鱼类物种会破坏生态系统,使食物网崩溃,并损害休闲捕鱼的机会。确定引进的鱼类是否在当地繁殖对资源管理者来说非常重要。在这里,我们利用耳石的地球化学分析来调查 2022 年在爱达荷州卡斯卡德湖捕获的一条瓦勒耶鱼(Walleye Sander vitreus)可能被非法引进的情况。卡斯卡特湖以娱乐性黄鲈鱼(Perca flavescens)渔业而闻名,没有记录在案的马黑鱼常住种群。
{"title":"Forensic geochemistry identifies the illegal introduction of Walleye into Lake Cascade, Idaho","authors":"George Whitman, Jordan Messner, Rachel C. Johnson, Malte Willmes, Brian P. Kennedy, Carson Jeffres","doi":"10.1002/nafm.10985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.10985","url":null,"abstract":"The illegal introduction of fish species can disrupt ecosystems, collapse food webs, and undermine recreational fishing opportunities. Determining whether introduced fish are locally reproducing is important for resource managers. Here, we used the geochemical analysis of otoliths to investigate the potential illegal introduction of a Walleye <i>Sander vitreus</i> caught in 2022, in Lake Cascade, Idaho. Lake Cascade is known for its recreational Yellow Perch <i>Perca flavescens</i> fishery and has no documented resident population of Walleye.","PeriodicalId":19263,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139770225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Population genomics of coastal Pacific Hake 沿海太平洋无须鳕的种群基因组学
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10969
Gary C. Longo, Melissa A. Head, Sandy L. Parker-Stetter, Ian G. Taylor, Vanessa J. Tuttle, Alicia A. Billings, Stéphane Gauthier, Michelle M. McClure, Krista M. Nichols
Understanding the genetic structure of harvested fishery species is crucial for accurate stock assessments and effective management strategies. There have been several rangewide population genetic analyses of Pacific Hake Merluccius productus; however, a thorough focus on the heavily harvested coastal stock off the west coast of North America is missing. Recent observations of spatial–temporal variability in life history and migratory patterns of the coastal population have brought into question whether this variation may be related to genetic differentiation.
了解捕捞渔业物种的遗传结构对于准确的种群评估和有效的管理策略至关重要。对太平洋无须鳕(Merluccius productus)种群遗传结构进行过多次分析,但对北美西海岸捕捞量大的沿岸种群却缺乏全面的关注。最近观察到的沿岸种群生活史和洄游模式的时空变异,使人们对这种变异是否可能与遗传分化有关产生了疑问。
{"title":"Population genomics of coastal Pacific Hake","authors":"Gary C. Longo, Melissa A. Head, Sandy L. Parker-Stetter, Ian G. Taylor, Vanessa J. Tuttle, Alicia A. Billings, Stéphane Gauthier, Michelle M. McClure, Krista M. Nichols","doi":"10.1002/nafm.10969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.10969","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the genetic structure of harvested fishery species is crucial for accurate stock assessments and effective management strategies. There have been several rangewide population genetic analyses of Pacific Hake <i>Merluccius productus</i>; however, a thorough focus on the heavily harvested coastal stock off the west coast of North America is missing. Recent observations of spatial–temporal variability in life history and migratory patterns of the coastal population have brought into question whether this variation may be related to genetic differentiation.","PeriodicalId":19263,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139770286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Precision of four calcified structures for age estimation of Black Carp 用四种钙化结构估算黑鲤鱼年龄的精度
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10983
P. T. Kroboth, A. M. Herndon, C. L. Broaddus, J. R. Fischer
Black Carp Mylopharyngodon piceus is an emerging invasive species in North America with an expanding population in the Mississippi River basin. Current aging methods use a suite of structures for age estimation, and a single structure is needed to minimize processing time, to maximize consistency of age and growth measurements, and to allow for back-calculation of individual fish length at age.
黑鲩(Mylopharyngodon piceus)是北美新出现的入侵物种,在密西西比河流域的种群数量不断扩大。目前的老化方法使用一系列结构来估算年龄,需要一种单一的结构来最大限度地减少处理时间,最大限度地提高年龄和生长测量的一致性,并允许反向计算鱼龄时的个体长度。
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引用次数: 0
Do live-well additives influence the physiological and behavioral recovery of Largemouth Bass? 活池添加剂会影响大口鲈的生理和行为恢复吗?
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10975
Luc LaRochelle, Laura Haniford, Declan Burton, John F. Bieber, Jessica A. Robichaud, Cory D. Suski, Andy J. Danylchuk, Steven J. Cooke
There is an ongoing effort to enhance the welfare and survival of black bass Micropterus spp. released after angling tournaments. Live-well additives are substances added to live-well water that are intended to help fish recover during retention. Aside from claims made by manufacturers, little information is available on the additives' effectiveness for recovery or their potential welfare consequences. Thus, our objective was to test whether live-well additives influence fish physiology and postrelease behavior.
目前正在努力提高垂钓比赛后放生的黑鲈的福利和存活率。活池添加剂是添加到活池水中的物质,旨在帮助鱼类在保留期间恢复。除了生产商的声明外,关于添加剂的恢复效果或潜在福利后果的信息很少。因此,我们的目标是测试活池添加剂是否会影响鱼的生理机能和释放后的行为。
{"title":"Do live-well additives influence the physiological and behavioral recovery of Largemouth Bass?","authors":"Luc LaRochelle, Laura Haniford, Declan Burton, John F. Bieber, Jessica A. Robichaud, Cory D. Suski, Andy J. Danylchuk, Steven J. Cooke","doi":"10.1002/nafm.10975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nafm.10975","url":null,"abstract":"There is an ongoing effort to enhance the welfare and survival of black bass <i>Micropterus</i> spp. released after angling tournaments. Live-well additives are substances added to live-well water that are intended to help fish recover during retention. Aside from claims made by manufacturers, little information is available on the additives' effectiveness for recovery or their potential welfare consequences. Thus, our objective was to test whether live-well additives influence fish physiology and postrelease behavior.","PeriodicalId":19263,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139656634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing electrofishing effort required to estimate species richness of fishes in nonwadeable rivers of Alabama, USA 评估估计美国阿拉巴马州非涉水河流鱼类物种丰富度所需的电鱼工作量
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.1002/nafm.10952
Steven M. Sammons, Jason E. Dattilo, Steven J. Rider
Much of the fish biodiversity in the southeastern USA is found in lotic systems, but assessment of fish community structure in large nonwadeable rivers has lagged compared to streams. Sampling designs that adequately estimate species richness are a prerequisite to creating bioassessment metrics but thus far has not been attempted in highly biodiverse rivers in the southeastern USA east of the Mississippi River.
美国东南部的鱼类生物多样性大多存在于地块系统中,但与溪流相比,对不可涉水的大型河流中鱼类群落结构的评估却相对滞后。充分估计物种丰富度的取样设计是建立生物评估指标的先决条件,但迄今为止,美国东南部密西西比河以东生物多样性较高的河流尚未尝试过。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
North American Journal of Fisheries Management
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