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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, 2003最新文献

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Analytical approach of the rotor broken bars effects on the induction machine behavior 转子断条对感应电机性能影响的分析方法
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290378
C. Martis, D. Barna, B. Karoly
This article presents a complete analytical description of the rotor broken bars effects on the induction machine behavior, for diagnosis purposes. The stator current and the electromagnetic torque are important elements to study in order to define the behavior of the healthy induction machine and can provide a model-based approach of the rotor bars fault detection in induction machine. An experimental validation of the proposed analytical approach is provided.
本文对转子断条对感应电机性能的影响进行了完整的分析描述,以供诊断之用。定子电流和电磁转矩是确定感应电机正常运行状态的重要因素,为感应电机转子棒故障检测提供了一种基于模型的方法。实验验证了所提出的分析方法。
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引用次数: 1
Wavelet based compression of segmented images using baseline non-segmented approach 基于基线非分割方法的分割图像小波压缩
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290789
R. Vargic, J. Prochaska
We present an approach to compression of segmented images using wavelet transform followed by modified baseline coder. Baseline coder processes the spectral values from all segments in non-segmented style, i.e. together in one big block. Proposed scheme has comparative results as existing methods and retains its effectivity as the number of image segments increases.
我们提出了一种利用小波变换和改进的基线编码器对分割图像进行压缩的方法。基线编码器以非分段的方式处理来自所有片段的光谱值,即在一个大块中一起处理。该方法与现有方法具有比较效果,并且随着图像片段数量的增加而保持其有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Virtual prototyping with VHDL-AMS 虚拟原型与VHDL-AMS
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290753
Y. Hervé
All the abstraction levels of VHDL-AMS, properly used, would allow designing a whole system without using physical prototype. The virtual prototyping could replace physical prototyping, only the last prototype has to be fabricated. Work has to be done by using description modelling and predictive modelling of objects under study and by using modelling of the environment in which the system runs. Technological choices, dimensions, operating modes will be studied and compared. An example of parallel optical module will be taken for illustrating this purpose. The assembly within a single optoelectronic interconnect module of different components, including VCSEL and photodiode arrays, optical fibers and electronics implying electrical, optical, mechanical and thermal interactions, introduces new constraints in the conception phase and necessitates a new and different approach for modeling and simulation. A promising solution, when conceiving optoelectronic MOEMS is obtained by simulation with the multilevel language VHDL-AMS based on system component parameters and standards.
如果使用得当,VHDL-AMS的所有抽象级别都可以在不使用物理原型的情况下设计整个系统。虚拟样机可以代替物理样机,只需要制作最后一个样机。工作必须通过使用所研究对象的描述建模和预测建模以及使用系统运行环境的建模来完成。技术选择,规模,操作模式将进行研究和比较。为了说明这一目的,将以平行光模块为例。不同组件(包括VCSEL和光电二极管阵列、光纤和电子元件)在单个光电互连模块内的组装意味着电气、光学、机械和热相互作用,在概念阶段引入了新的限制,需要一种新的和不同的建模和仿真方法。通过基于系统组件参数和标准的VHDL-AMS多层语言仿真,得到了一种很有前景的光电MOEMS构思方案。
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引用次数: 4
Humanoid and its potential applications 类人机器人及其潜在应用
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290200
K. Tanie, K. Yokoi
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) of Japan had run an R&D project on humanoid robotics. We call it HRP. In the project, platforms for humanoid robotics research were developed at first and contributors of the project carried R&D on the applications of humanoid robots with consideration given to the needs of industries by using the platforms. In this paper, we describe the explored five applications that are suitable to use humanoid robots and expected to open new industry.
日本经济产业省(METI)已经启动了人形机器人的研发项目。我们称之为HRP。本项目首先开发了仿人机器人研究平台,项目出资人结合行业需求,对仿人机器人的应用进行研发。在本文中,我们描述了探索的五个适合使用人形机器人并有望开辟新产业的应用领域。
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引用次数: 6
Analysis of the LonTalk/EIA-709.1 channel performance under soft real-time requirements 软实时性要求下LonTalk/EIA-709.1信道性能分析
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290741
M. Miśkowicz
The investigation how to optimize the LonTalk/EIA-709.1 media access protocol in terms of the soft real-time requirements is presented. As a criterion of usage of the LonWorks networks under soft real-time requirements we assume that either the probability of collision, or the jitter of the access delay must be bounded and small enough. The arguments for selection of the unacknowledged service as the most suitable for real-time services are put forward. The simulation results of the collision rate and the mean access delay as a function of the offered load are presented. The delay jitter for light traffic load is evaluated. Two analytical models for the probability of packet collision are suggested. The one is based on the classical approach and used for light traffic conditions. The other is employed for steady-state heavy load. The conclusions present recommendations for designing soft real-time applications using LonTalk/EIA-709.1 channel.
从软实时性的要求出发,对LonTalk/EIA-709.1媒体访问协议进行了优化研究。作为在软实时性要求下使用LonWorks网络的一个标准,我们假设要么碰撞概率,要么访问延迟的抖动必须是有界的并且足够小。提出了选择最适合实时服务的未确认服务的论点。给出了碰撞率和平均接入延迟随负载变化的仿真结果。对轻交通负载下的时延抖动进行了评价。提出了两个包碰撞概率的解析模型。一种是基于经典方法,用于轻交通条件。另一种用于稳态重载。这些结论为使用LonTalk/EIA-709.1通道设计软实时应用程序提供了建议。
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引用次数: 8
Open system architecture for embedded control applications 嵌入式控制应用的开放系统架构
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290844
U. Brinkschulte, A. Bechina, F. Picioroaga, E. Schneider
The design of real-time embedded systems is a challenging field of research. Those systems use generally very small processing nodes that are interconnected and linked to sensors using an heterogeneous communication system. One primary aspect of our work, focuses on providing a suitable communication platform for real-time applications in an heterogeneous environment. We have developed a new real-time scalable middleware OSA+. The original concepts used in designing OSA+ is especially suited for embedded systems constrained by a small memory footprint requirement. This paper presents these concepts and current results of OSA+.
实时嵌入式系统的设计是一个具有挑战性的研究领域。这些系统通常使用非常小的处理节点,这些节点相互连接并连接到使用异构通信系统的传感器。我们工作的一个主要方面是为异构环境中的实时应用程序提供合适的通信平台。我们开发了一种新的实时可扩展中间件OSA+。在设计OSA+时使用的原始概念特别适用于内存占用需求较小的嵌入式系统。本文介绍了这些概念和OSA+的最新研究成果。
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引用次数: 5
An autonomous distributed information system for logistics control with data carriers 具有数据载体的自主分布式物流控制信息系统
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290813
Y. Ikkai, H. Oka, N. Komoda, R. Itsuki
In logistics fields, in order to satisfy various customers requirement, flexible transportation and inventory control method are desired. By attaching data carrier of wireless communication to items in logistics, the autonomous distributed information system for logistics control are proposed. This system can manage the flow of the items efficiently and dynamically. Additionally structure of logistics companies in the logistics is flexible and distributed company make their decisions autonomously. In this paper, concept of the system is proposed, and outline of target logistics model is defined. Configuration and necessary feature are extracted, and issues and future works are mentioned.
在物流领域,为了满足不同客户的需求,需要灵活的运输和库存控制方法。通过在物流物品上附加无线通信的数据载体,提出了一种自主分布式物流控制信息系统。该系统能够高效、动态地管理物品流转。另外,物流企业的结构是灵活的,分布式企业的决策是自主的。本文提出了系统的概念,定义了目标物流模型的轮廓。提取了配置和必要的特性,并提出了需要解决的问题和今后的工作。
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引用次数: 5
Electro-thermal model of an optical transmitter 光学发射机的电热模型
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290750
M. Karray, P. Desgreys, J. Charlot
This paper presents a model of an optical transmitter module (driver & laser) which takes into account temperature, besides electrical and optical effects. MOSFET is an important component of the driver, temperature occurs in its different parameters such as carrier mobility. The vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) is managed by equations of continuity which describe optical and electrical behaviour. The VCSEL parameters depend also on temperature. This is why a thermal model has been added for showing the thermal exchange between VCSEL and other connecting components. VHDL-AMS language allows to describe these different multi-technological phenomena: electrical, optical and thermal.
本文提出了一种除电学和光学效应外,还考虑温度的光发射模块(驱动器和激光器)模型。MOSFET是驱动器的重要组成部分,温度发生在其载流子迁移率等不同参数上。垂直腔面发射激光器(VCSEL)由描述光学和电学行为的连续性方程来管理。VCSEL参数还取决于温度。这就是为什么添加了一个热模型来显示VCSEL和其他连接组件之间的热交换。VHDL-AMS语言允许描述这些不同的多技术现象:电,光学和热。
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引用次数: 2
Flex mechanics digital control design 柔性机械数字化控制设计
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290309
S. Ryvkin, D. Izosimov, S. Baida
The work is intended to explain basic ideas related to the problem of design of control system for precise motion flex electromechanical system. The higher complexity of the system owing from nonlinearly (dry friction, backlash) and variable limitations defines using of a number of the simplifying assumptions. The control system design is made in the time domain and based on modal discrete-time control. Computer simulation is important by check of controlled system works in various modes. Three-mass two drive flex mechanics system has been developed and tested.
本文阐述了精密运动柔性机电系统控制系统设计问题的基本思想。由于非线性(干摩擦、侧隙)和可变限制,系统具有较高的复杂性,因此需要使用一些简化假设。控制系统在时域内进行了基于模态离散控制的设计。计算机仿真是检验被控系统在各种模式下工作的重要手段。开发并测试了三质量双驱动挠性力学系统。
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引用次数: 11
Flow analysis of discrete event systems with shared resource intersection structure 具有共享资源交集结构的离散事件系统流分析
Pub Date : 2003-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2003.1290812
K. Takahashi, M. Nagasaka
In the discrete event system such as a flexible manufacturing system, many kinds of work exist together in one system. Each processing is done by the shared resource. The flow of each work mutually becomes an intertwining net structure. The shared resource will be occupied when congestion occurs by the flow of a certain work, it influences the flow of other work, it generates new congestion, and it spreads to the entire system. As a result, it falls into the situation where processing stagnates in the entire system. Therefore, controlling so as not to cause congestion in the flow of each work is indispensable. However, because it differs from single flow, and the bottleneck of the flow of each work changes by the ability distribution to each work in the shared resource, it becomes very complex. Then, the authors propose the approach for achieving the entire flow analysis for the discrete event system with the net structure and the shared resource intersection, by deriving the relational expression of I/O of which the parameter is the ability distribution of one shared resource to each flow, and connecting this one by one. And, the application to the control that improves the performance of the system is examined.
在离散事件系统(如柔性制造系统)中,多种工作同时存在于一个系统中。每个处理都由共享资源完成。每件作品的流动相互交织成一个网状结构。当某项工作的流量发生拥塞时,共享资源会被占用,影响其他工作的流量,产生新的拥塞,并向整个系统扩散。因此,它陷入了整个系统中处理停滞的情况。因此,控制好不造成每个工作流量的拥堵是必不可少的。然而,由于它不同于单一的流程,并且每个工作流程的瓶颈会随着共享资源中每个工作的能力分配而变化,因此它变得非常复杂。在此基础上,通过推导I/O的关系表达式(参数为一个共享资源对各个流的能力分配),并将其一一连接起来,提出了实现具有网络结构和共享资源交集的离散事件系统整体流分析的方法。并对其在控制中的应用进行了探讨,以提高系统的性能。
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引用次数: 0
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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, 2003
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