Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT2-06-02
Y. Abdou, L. Williams, P. Kalinski, M. Opyrchal
{"title":"Abstract OT2-06-02: Chemokine modulation to enhance the effectiveness of pembrolizumab in patients with metastatic triple negative breast cancer","authors":"Y. Abdou, L. Williams, P. Kalinski, M. Opyrchal","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT2-06-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT2-06-02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88910966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT1-01-05
R. Aft, M. Cherian, A. Frith, R. Suresh, K. Glover-Collins, M. Naughton, C. Moon, L. Conant, Cynthia X. Ma
Background : It is estimated that approximately 46,000 women age >75 are diagnosed annually with breast cancer. Due to competing co-morbidities, there is wide variation in treatment recommendations which can lead to over- or under-treatment. Though surgery for breast cancer is considered low-morbidity, many elderly women given a choice, choose not to have surgery. Previous randomized trials comparing surgery with tamoxifen versus endocrine therapy alone in women age >70 unselected for ER status demonstrated similar overall survival with poorer local control in the latter group. A new standard of care needs to be defined for elderly women with good prognosis ER+ tumors, since these women may benefit from endocrine therapy alone to treat their cancer without compromising local and distant control. Hypothesis : We hypothesize that endocrine therapy alone provides adequate local and systemic control of breast cancer in a subpopulation of women age 70 or older with ER+ breast cancer and good prognostic characteristics. Primary Objective To correlate response to neoadjuvant endocrine treatment at 6 months with Oncotype DX Recurrence Score ( RS ) in women with early-stage ER+ breast cancer who are age >70. Secondary Objective 1. To determine the breast cancer-specific survival of women with early-stage ER+ breast cancer, age >70, treated with endocrine therapy alone. 2. To determine the rate of overall survival of women with early-stage ER+ breast cancer, age >70 treated with endocrine therapy alone. Study Design : This is a prospective single arm phase II study. Patients with clinical stage I/II ER+ breast cancer, grade 1-2, Ki67 Results : Between February 2017 and April 2018, 11 patients were enrolled into the study. Two patients could not tolerate endocrine therapy and received standard of care treatment. For the 9 patients on study, average tumor size was 1.7cm, average Ki67 was 15%, average RS was 14. All of the patients received an aromatase inhibitor. At 6 months, 71% of the patients had a partial response, 28% had stable disease. None of the patients developed progressive disease. Conclusion : A new standard of care needs to be defined for women age >70 with good prognosis ER+ tumors, since these women may benefit from endocrine therapy alone to treat their cancer without compromising local and distant control. We continue to enroll patients to determine the optimal tumor markers for identifying women who can be treated with PET only to control their cancer. Citation Format: Aft R, Cherian M, Frith A, Suresh R, Glover-Collins K, Naughton M, Moon C, Conant L, Ma C. Endocrine treatment alone as primary treatment for elderly patients with estrogen receptor positive good prognosis operable breast cancer: A single arm phase II, single institution study [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT1-01-05.
背景:据估计,每年约有46,000名年龄>75岁的女性被诊断患有乳腺癌。由于相互竞争的合并症,治疗建议存在很大差异,这可能导致治疗过度或治疗不足。虽然手术治疗乳腺癌被认为是低发病率的,但许多老年妇女如果有选择的话,选择不做手术。先前的随机试验比较手术加他莫昔芬与单独内分泌治疗在70岁以上未选择ER状态的妇女中显示出相似的总生存率,后者局部控制较差。对于预后良好的ER+肿瘤的老年妇女,需要制定新的护理标准,因为这些妇女可以从单独的内分泌治疗中获益,而不影响局部和远程控制。假设:我们假设单独的内分泌治疗可以在70岁或以上的ER+乳腺癌患者亚群中提供足够的局部和全身控制,并且预后良好。主要目的探讨年龄>70岁的早期ER+乳腺癌患者6个月时接受新辅助内分泌治疗的反应与Oncotype DX复发评分(RS)的相关性。次要目标1。目的:探讨年龄>70岁单纯接受内分泌治疗的早期ER+乳腺癌患者的乳腺癌特异性生存率。2. 探讨年龄>70岁的早期ER+乳腺癌女性单独接受内分泌治疗的总生存率。研究设计:这是一项前瞻性单组II期研究。临床I/II期ER+乳腺癌,1-2级,Ki67结果:2017年2月至2018年4月,11例患者入组研究。2例患者不能耐受内分泌治疗,均接受标准护理治疗。9例患者平均肿瘤大小为1.7cm,平均Ki67为15%,平均RS为14。所有患者均接受芳香酶抑制剂治疗。6个月时,71%的患者部分缓解,28%的患者病情稳定。所有患者均无进展性疾病。结论:需要为>70岁预后良好的ER+肿瘤女性制定新的护理标准,因为这些女性可能受益于单独的内分泌治疗,而不影响局部和远处控制。我们继续招募患者,以确定最佳的肿瘤标志物,以确定仅可通过PET治疗来控制癌症的女性。引用格式:Aft R, Cherian M, Frith A, Suresh R, Glover-Collins K, Naughton M, Moon C, Conant L, Ma C.单纯内分泌治疗作为老年雌激素受体阳性预后良好的可手术乳腺癌的主要治疗方法:单组II期、单机构研究[摘要]。2018年圣安东尼奥乳腺癌研讨会论文集;2018年12月4-8日;费城(PA): AACR;中国癌症杂志,2019;79(4增刊):01- 01-05。
{"title":"Abstract OT1-01-05: Endocrine treatment alone as primary treatment for elderly patients with estrogen receptor positive good prognosis operable breast cancer: A single arm phase II, single institution study","authors":"R. Aft, M. Cherian, A. Frith, R. Suresh, K. Glover-Collins, M. Naughton, C. Moon, L. Conant, Cynthia X. Ma","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT1-01-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT1-01-05","url":null,"abstract":"Background : It is estimated that approximately 46,000 women age >75 are diagnosed annually with breast cancer. Due to competing co-morbidities, there is wide variation in treatment recommendations which can lead to over- or under-treatment. Though surgery for breast cancer is considered low-morbidity, many elderly women given a choice, choose not to have surgery. Previous randomized trials comparing surgery with tamoxifen versus endocrine therapy alone in women age >70 unselected for ER status demonstrated similar overall survival with poorer local control in the latter group. A new standard of care needs to be defined for elderly women with good prognosis ER+ tumors, since these women may benefit from endocrine therapy alone to treat their cancer without compromising local and distant control. Hypothesis : We hypothesize that endocrine therapy alone provides adequate local and systemic control of breast cancer in a subpopulation of women age 70 or older with ER+ breast cancer and good prognostic characteristics. Primary Objective To correlate response to neoadjuvant endocrine treatment at 6 months with Oncotype DX Recurrence Score ( RS ) in women with early-stage ER+ breast cancer who are age >70. Secondary Objective 1. To determine the breast cancer-specific survival of women with early-stage ER+ breast cancer, age >70, treated with endocrine therapy alone. 2. To determine the rate of overall survival of women with early-stage ER+ breast cancer, age >70 treated with endocrine therapy alone. Study Design : This is a prospective single arm phase II study. Patients with clinical stage I/II ER+ breast cancer, grade 1-2, Ki67 Results : Between February 2017 and April 2018, 11 patients were enrolled into the study. Two patients could not tolerate endocrine therapy and received standard of care treatment. For the 9 patients on study, average tumor size was 1.7cm, average Ki67 was 15%, average RS was 14. All of the patients received an aromatase inhibitor. At 6 months, 71% of the patients had a partial response, 28% had stable disease. None of the patients developed progressive disease. Conclusion : A new standard of care needs to be defined for women age >70 with good prognosis ER+ tumors, since these women may benefit from endocrine therapy alone to treat their cancer without compromising local and distant control. We continue to enroll patients to determine the optimal tumor markers for identifying women who can be treated with PET only to control their cancer. Citation Format: Aft R, Cherian M, Frith A, Suresh R, Glover-Collins K, Naughton M, Moon C, Conant L, Ma C. Endocrine treatment alone as primary treatment for elderly patients with estrogen receptor positive good prognosis operable breast cancer: A single arm phase II, single institution study [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT1-01-05.","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89684037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot3-02-08
C. O'Sullivan, V. Suman, Krishna R. Kalari, A. Moyer, J. Sung, A. Moreno-Aspitia, D. Northfelt, M. Liu, T. Haddad, S. Chumsri, F. Couch, R. Weinshilboum, Liewei Wang, M. Goetz
{"title":"Abstract OT3-02-08: Genetic analysis in blood, urine, stool and tumor samples from patients with advanced or metastatic estrogen receptor positive and HER2 negative breast cancer receiving palbociclib and endocrine therapy (PROMISE)","authors":"C. O'Sullivan, V. Suman, Krishna R. Kalari, A. Moyer, J. Sung, A. Moreno-Aspitia, D. Northfelt, M. Liu, T. Haddad, S. Chumsri, F. Couch, R. Weinshilboum, Liewei Wang, M. Goetz","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot3-02-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot3-02-08","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88453683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT3-03-01
H. Han, E. Hamilton, H. Irie, S. Isakoff, D. Jelovac, A. Liem, Minetta C. Liu, A. Milillo, J. Nangia, D. Page, J. Reeves, C. Santa-Maria, M. Duncan, J. Graham, J. Chen, B. Dezube, Laura M. Spring
{"title":"Abstract OT3-03-01: Open-label, single-arm study evaluating the antitumor activity and safety of niraparib as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with localized,HER2-negative,BRCA-mutant breast cancer","authors":"H. Han, E. Hamilton, H. Irie, S. Isakoff, D. Jelovac, A. Liem, Minetta C. Liu, A. Milillo, J. Nangia, D. Page, J. Reeves, C. Santa-Maria, M. Duncan, J. Graham, J. Chen, B. Dezube, Laura M. Spring","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT3-03-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT3-03-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85426297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot1-09-01
M. Basik, JP Costantino, J. D. Santos, H. Umphrey, T. Julian, E. Mamounas, J. White, P. C. Lucas, J. Wagner, J. Tjoe, A. Thompson, N. Wolmark
The increased use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) has enabled higher rates of breast-conserving surgery (BCS) as well as provided prognostic information for women with breast cancer. High pathological complete response (pCR) rates question the requirement for surgery, with its attendant morbidity. In order to avoid surgery, the ability to predict pCR prior to it must be very high. Trimodality imaging alone is inadequate to predict pCR prior to surgery. We hypothesize that performing core-needle biopsy (bx) of the tumor bed in addition to trimodality imaging in patients (pts) having had a clinical complete response (cCR) will increase the ability to predict pCR. Utilizing predetermined imaging response criteria of complete or near-complete response coupled with a stereotactic core-needle bx of the tumor bed, BR005 aims to determine the predictive value of imaging followed by tumor bed bx for pCR and demonstrate its reproducibility across a multi-institutional setting. Methods: 175 pts with operable focal or multifocal (T1-T3), stage II/IIIA invasive ductal carcinoma (all receptor subtypes) will be entered. Pts must have completed a minimum of 8 wks of standard NCT and achieved a complete or near-complete radiologic tumor response on breast imaging with mammogram, ultrasound, and MRI, and undergo BCS. Following cCR and prior to surgery, pts will undergo a stereotactic-vacuum-assisted breast bx with clip placement. The primary endpoint is the proportion of pts with post-NCT neg image-directed bx who have a pCR. Residual cancer burden scores and core bx pathology will be collected along with trimodality imaging data. Evaluation after 135 pts will allow for the possibility of early termination of the study. Results will provide the first step toward a paradigm change in the treatment of breast cancer, enabling a study to assess the criteria for successful avoidance of surgery in pts with high response rates to NCT. Accrual as of 6-15-18: 39 (22.3%). Support: U10CA180868, -180822, UG1CA189867. Citation Format: Basik M, Costantino JP, De Los Santos JF, Umphrey HR, Julian TB, Mamounas EP, White JR, Lucas PC, Wagner JL, Tjoe JA, Thompson AM, Wolmark N. Phase II trial assessing accuracy of tumor bed biopsies in predicting pathologic response in patients with clinical/radiological complete response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in order to explore the feasibility of breast-conserving surgery without surgery: NRG Oncology BR005 [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT1-09-01.
新辅助化疗(NCT)的使用增加了保乳手术(BCS)的发生率,并为乳腺癌患者提供了预后信息。高病理完全缓解(pCR)率质疑手术的必要性,其伴随的发病率。为了避免手术,事先预测pCR的能力必须非常高。单独的三模态成像不足以在手术前预测pCR。我们假设,在临床完全缓解(cCR)的患者(pts)中,除了三模态成像外,对肿瘤床进行核心针活检(bx)将提高预测pCR的能力。BR005利用预先确定的完全或接近完全缓解的成像反应标准,加上肿瘤床的立体定向核心针bx,旨在确定pCR成像后肿瘤床bx的预测价值,并证明其在多机构环境中的可重复性。方法:175例可手术局灶性或多灶性(T1-T3), II/IIIA期浸润性导管癌(所有受体亚型)。患者必须完成至少8周的标准NCT治疗,并在乳房x光片、超声和MRI的乳房成像中达到完全或接近完全的放射学肿瘤反应,并接受BCS治疗。在cCR之后和手术之前,患者将接受立体定向真空辅助乳房x光检查并放置夹片。主要终点是有pCR的nct后阴性图像定向bx患者的比例。剩余癌症负担评分和核心bx病理将与三模态成像数据一起收集。135分后的评估将允许提前终止研究的可能性。结果将为乳腺癌治疗模式的改变提供第一步,使研究能够评估对NCT有高反应率的患者成功避免手术的标准。应计利息截至6-15-18:39(22.3%)。支持:U10CA180868, -180822, UG1CA189867。引用格式:Basik M, Costantino JP, De Los Santos JF, Umphrey HR, Julian TB, Mamounas EP, White JR, Lucas PC, Wagner JL, Tjoe JA, Thompson AM, Wolmark N.评估肿瘤床活检预测新辅助化疗后临床/放射完全缓解患者病理反应的准确性,以探讨不手术保乳手术的可行性的II期试验:NRG Oncology BR005[摘要]。2018年圣安东尼奥乳腺癌研讨会论文集;2018年12月4-8日;费城(PA): AACR;中国癌症杂志,2019;79(4增刊):OT1-09-01。
{"title":"Abstract OT1-09-01: Phase II trial assessing accuracy of tumor bed biopsies in predicting pathologic response in patients with clinical/radiological complete response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in order to explore the feasibility of breast-conserving surgery without surgery: NRG Oncology BR005","authors":"M. Basik, JP Costantino, J. D. Santos, H. Umphrey, T. Julian, E. Mamounas, J. White, P. C. Lucas, J. Wagner, J. Tjoe, A. Thompson, N. Wolmark","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot1-09-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot1-09-01","url":null,"abstract":"The increased use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) has enabled higher rates of breast-conserving surgery (BCS) as well as provided prognostic information for women with breast cancer. High pathological complete response (pCR) rates question the requirement for surgery, with its attendant morbidity. In order to avoid surgery, the ability to predict pCR prior to it must be very high. Trimodality imaging alone is inadequate to predict pCR prior to surgery. We hypothesize that performing core-needle biopsy (bx) of the tumor bed in addition to trimodality imaging in patients (pts) having had a clinical complete response (cCR) will increase the ability to predict pCR. Utilizing predetermined imaging response criteria of complete or near-complete response coupled with a stereotactic core-needle bx of the tumor bed, BR005 aims to determine the predictive value of imaging followed by tumor bed bx for pCR and demonstrate its reproducibility across a multi-institutional setting. Methods: 175 pts with operable focal or multifocal (T1-T3), stage II/IIIA invasive ductal carcinoma (all receptor subtypes) will be entered. Pts must have completed a minimum of 8 wks of standard NCT and achieved a complete or near-complete radiologic tumor response on breast imaging with mammogram, ultrasound, and MRI, and undergo BCS. Following cCR and prior to surgery, pts will undergo a stereotactic-vacuum-assisted breast bx with clip placement. The primary endpoint is the proportion of pts with post-NCT neg image-directed bx who have a pCR. Residual cancer burden scores and core bx pathology will be collected along with trimodality imaging data. Evaluation after 135 pts will allow for the possibility of early termination of the study. Results will provide the first step toward a paradigm change in the treatment of breast cancer, enabling a study to assess the criteria for successful avoidance of surgery in pts with high response rates to NCT. Accrual as of 6-15-18: 39 (22.3%). Support: U10CA180868, -180822, UG1CA189867. Citation Format: Basik M, Costantino JP, De Los Santos JF, Umphrey HR, Julian TB, Mamounas EP, White JR, Lucas PC, Wagner JL, Tjoe JA, Thompson AM, Wolmark N. Phase II trial assessing accuracy of tumor bed biopsies in predicting pathologic response in patients with clinical/radiological complete response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in order to explore the feasibility of breast-conserving surgery without surgery: NRG Oncology BR005 [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT1-09-01.","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"150 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83148550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot1-11-02
V. Müller, J. Huober, B. Volz, F. Overkamp, H. Kolberg, P. Hadji, L. Haeberle, J. Ettl, A. Hartkopf, M. Lux, D. Lüftner, M. Wallwiener, F. Taran, M. Beckmann, E. Belleville, P. Wimberger, C. Hielscher, M. Geberth, J. Lermann, A. Abenhardt, C. Kurbacher, R. Wuerstlein, C. Thomssen, M. Untch, W. Janni, T. Fehm, S. Brucker, D. Wallwiener, A. Schneeweiss, P. Fasching, H. Tesch
{"title":"Abstract OT1-11-02: PRAEGNANT - Real world evidence, translational research, big and smart data: A prospective academic translational research network for the optimization of the oncological health care quality in the adjuvant and advanced/ metastatic setting (NCT02338167)","authors":"V. Müller, J. Huober, B. Volz, F. Overkamp, H. Kolberg, P. Hadji, L. Haeberle, J. Ettl, A. Hartkopf, M. Lux, D. Lüftner, M. Wallwiener, F. Taran, M. Beckmann, E. Belleville, P. Wimberger, C. Hielscher, M. Geberth, J. Lermann, A. Abenhardt, C. Kurbacher, R. Wuerstlein, C. Thomssen, M. Untch, W. Janni, T. Fehm, S. Brucker, D. Wallwiener, A. Schneeweiss, P. Fasching, H. Tesch","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot1-11-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-ot1-11-02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81149764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT1-05-05
S. Katzendobler, L. Haunreiter, L. Zander, R. Schmidt, A. Andrulat, K. Münch, C. Hanusch, R. Napieralski, I. Petri, J. Ettl
Background: Every seventh to eighth woman is diagnosed with breast cancer in her life. Next to surgery and radiotherapy most of them receive (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy, which comes along with adverse effects. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) like Reiki can reduce these effects. Reiki is a Far Eastern method that promotes healing on a physical, mental and emotional level and activates self-healing powers. REASSURE examines the effects of Reiki on quality of life and taxane-induced polyneuropathy during chemotherapy. Methods: REASSURE is a prospective, randomized, controlled, two-armed clinical trial, in which patients with breast cancer receive chemotherapy and Reiki (18 times) or chemotherapy and sport (18 times). During chemotherapy and before and after every Reiki- or sport-session the patients fill out standardized questionnaires (e.g. FACT/GOG-NTX Version 4). Primary endpoint is the comparison of quality of life at the end of chemotherapy between Reiki and sport based on the FACT/GOG-NTX score by T-Test. Secondary endpoint is the comparison of the taxane-induced polyneuropathy at the end of chemotherapy between the two groups. Also short-term effects before and after the Reiki- and sport-session will be examined. A power of 1-β = 0.8, a bilateral probability of error of α = 0.05, a minimum relevant difference deltaθ = 4 and a pooled standard deviation of 11 for the two-sided T-Test result in case numbers of 2 x 120 = 240 patients. Conclusion: REASSURE is the most comprehensive prospective study to the effects and the feasibility of Reiki on breast cancer patients during chemotherapy so far. Since July 2015, 138 patients have been enrolled at three different centers. Currently 63 patients in total (39 patients of the Reiki-group and 24 patients of the sport-group) have completed the study. 24 Reiki-patients and 36 sport-patients are counted as dropouts because of reasons like incomplete data records, discontinuation of chemotherapy, not enough time or energy for Reiki- or sport-sessions or other reasons. Sponsor: This is a collaborative study of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universitat Munchen (TUM), Munich, Germany, Rotkreuzklinikum Munchen, Frauenklinik, Munich, Germany, Department of Gynaecology, Stadtisches Klinikum Munchen Harlaching, Munich, Germany and the ProReiki – der Berufsverband e.V., Berlin, Germany. Contact Information: For further information contact Sophie Katzendobler via sophie.katzendobler@gmail.com or the leading physician Dr. Johannes Ettl via johannes.ettl@tum.de. Citation Format: Katzendobler S, Haunreiter L, Zander L, Schmidt R, Andrulat A, Munch K, Hanusch C, Napieralski R, Petri I, Ettl J. REASSURE- Effects of Reiki as supportive treatment during chemotherapy of breast cancer: A prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA):
背景:每七到八个女性中就有一个被诊断患有乳腺癌。在手术和放疗之后,他们中的大多数人接受(新)辅助化疗,这伴随着副作用。像灵气这样的补充和替代医学(CAM)可以减少这些影响。灵气是一种远东的方法,可以促进身体、精神和情感层面的愈合,并激活自我修复的能力。reassurance检查了灵气对化疗期间生活质量和紫杉烷诱导的多神经病变的影响。方法:reassurance是一项前瞻性,随机,对照,双臂临床试验,其中乳腺癌患者接受化疗和灵气(18次)或化疗和运动(18次)。在化疗期间和每次灵气或运动前后,患者填写标准化问卷(例如FACT/GOG-NTX Version 4)。主要终点是基于FACT/GOG-NTX评分通过t检验比较化疗结束时灵气和运动之间的生活质量。次要终点是两组化疗结束时紫杉烷诱导的多神经病变的比较。此外,在灵气和运动课程之前和之后的短期效果将被检查。在病例数为2 × 120 = 240例时,双侧t检验结果的幂为1-β = 0.8,双侧误差概率为α = 0.05,最小相关差δ θ = 4,合并标准差为11。结论:reassurance是迄今为止对灵气在乳腺癌化疗期间的效果和可行性进行的最全面的前瞻性研究。自2015年7月以来,已有138名患者在三个不同的中心入组。目前共有63例患者(灵气组39例,运动组24例)完成了研究。24名灵气患者和36名运动患者因数据记录不完整、停止化疗、没有足够的时间或精力进行灵气或运动或其他原因而被视为退出。赞助商:这是一项合作研究,由德国慕尼黑慕尼黑工业大学(TUM)妇产科,慕尼黑Rotkreuzklinikum Munchen, Frauenklinik, Munich, Germany, Munich, Stadtisches Klinikum Munchen harlach妇科,慕尼黑,Germany和ProReiki - der Berufsverband e.v., Berlin, Germany联合进行。联系信息:欲了解更多信息,请通过sophie.katzendobler@gmail.com与Sophie Katzendobler或通过johannes.ettl@tum.de与主治医师Johannes Ettl博士联系。引用格式:Katzendobler S, Haunreiter L, Zander L, Schmidt R, Andrulat A, Munch K, Hanusch C, Napieralski R, Petri I, etttl J. re - re - re -乳腺癌化疗期间灵气辅助治疗的效果:一项随机对照临床试验[摘要]。2018年圣安东尼奥乳腺癌研讨会论文集;2018年12月4-8日;费城(PA): AACR;中国癌症杂志,2019;79(4增刊):01-05-05。
{"title":"Abstract OT1-05-05: REASSURE- Effects of Reiki as supportive treatment during chemotherapy of breast cancer: A prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial","authors":"S. Katzendobler, L. Haunreiter, L. Zander, R. Schmidt, A. Andrulat, K. Münch, C. Hanusch, R. Napieralski, I. Petri, J. Ettl","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT1-05-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT1-05-05","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Every seventh to eighth woman is diagnosed with breast cancer in her life. Next to surgery and radiotherapy most of them receive (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy, which comes along with adverse effects. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) like Reiki can reduce these effects. Reiki is a Far Eastern method that promotes healing on a physical, mental and emotional level and activates self-healing powers. REASSURE examines the effects of Reiki on quality of life and taxane-induced polyneuropathy during chemotherapy. Methods: REASSURE is a prospective, randomized, controlled, two-armed clinical trial, in which patients with breast cancer receive chemotherapy and Reiki (18 times) or chemotherapy and sport (18 times). During chemotherapy and before and after every Reiki- or sport-session the patients fill out standardized questionnaires (e.g. FACT/GOG-NTX Version 4). Primary endpoint is the comparison of quality of life at the end of chemotherapy between Reiki and sport based on the FACT/GOG-NTX score by T-Test. Secondary endpoint is the comparison of the taxane-induced polyneuropathy at the end of chemotherapy between the two groups. Also short-term effects before and after the Reiki- and sport-session will be examined. A power of 1-β = 0.8, a bilateral probability of error of α = 0.05, a minimum relevant difference deltaθ = 4 and a pooled standard deviation of 11 for the two-sided T-Test result in case numbers of 2 x 120 = 240 patients. Conclusion: REASSURE is the most comprehensive prospective study to the effects and the feasibility of Reiki on breast cancer patients during chemotherapy so far. Since July 2015, 138 patients have been enrolled at three different centers. Currently 63 patients in total (39 patients of the Reiki-group and 24 patients of the sport-group) have completed the study. 24 Reiki-patients and 36 sport-patients are counted as dropouts because of reasons like incomplete data records, discontinuation of chemotherapy, not enough time or energy for Reiki- or sport-sessions or other reasons. Sponsor: This is a collaborative study of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universitat Munchen (TUM), Munich, Germany, Rotkreuzklinikum Munchen, Frauenklinik, Munich, Germany, Department of Gynaecology, Stadtisches Klinikum Munchen Harlaching, Munich, Germany and the ProReiki – der Berufsverband e.V., Berlin, Germany. Contact Information: For further information contact Sophie Katzendobler via sophie.katzendobler@gmail.com or the leading physician Dr. Johannes Ettl via johannes.ettl@tum.de. Citation Format: Katzendobler S, Haunreiter L, Zander L, Schmidt R, Andrulat A, Munch K, Hanusch C, Napieralski R, Petri I, Ettl J. REASSURE- Effects of Reiki as supportive treatment during chemotherapy of breast cancer: A prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA):","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"305 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91447222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT3-04-02
H. McArthur, J. Leal, D. Page, C. Abaya, R. Basho, Lindsey Ristow, H. Coleman, S. Shiao, S. Knott, M. Mita, M. Tighiouart, A. Chung, F. Dadmanesh, P. McAndrew, S. Karlan, S. Verma, A. Giuliano
Background: In preclinical models HER2-directed therapy administered with checkpoint blockade is synergistic. Clinically, trastuzumab administered with pembrolizumab-mediated checkpoint blockade in trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer was safe and demonstrated modest activity. However, because checkpoint blockade can confer improved responses when administered earlier in the course of disease, trastuzumab with pembrolizumab administered in the curative-intent, treatment-naive setting may confer life-long, tumor-specific immunity and ultimately, improve cure rates. Moreover, the potential synergy of trastuzumab and pembrolizumab with paclitaxel may overcome the need for dual HER2-blockade. The neo-HIP study is a randomized, multicenter, phase II, open-label trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel, trastuzumab plus pertuzumab (THP) vs weekly THP plus pembrolizumab (THP-K) vs a HER2 monotherapy regimen (TH-K) as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with HER2-positive early stage invasive breast cancer. Methods:Patients ≥18 years old with previously untreated, non-metastatic, stage II-III, HER2-positive (by ASCO/CAP guidelines) breast cancer are eligible. Patients with inflammatory breast cancer or bilateral primary tumors are excluded. Adequate organ function and ECOG PS 0-1 are required. Approximately 174 patients will be randomly assigned to 1 of 3 arms with stratification by clinical nodal status (positive vs. negative) and hormone receptor status (positive vs. negative). In arm A, patients will receive T at 80mg/m2 weekly for 12 weeks, H at 8mg/Kg (1 loading dose) and then 6mg/Kg IV every 3 weeks x 3 doses, P at 840mg (1 loading dose) and then 420mg/Kg IV every 3 weeks x 3 doses (THP). In arm B, patients will receive the same regimen as arm A with the addition of pembrolizumab 200mg IV every 3 weeks x 4 doses (THP-K). In arm C, patients will receive the same regimen as arm B, but without pertuzumab (TH-K). Definitive surgery will be 3-6 weeks after the last treatment dose. After surgery, patients in all arms willbe treated per the treating physician9s discretion. After completion of post-operative chemotherapy, patients will receive radiotherapy per local clinical standard and those patients whose tumors are hormone-receptor positive will receive hormone therapy as per local standard-of-care. The purpose of this phase II study is to identify whether Arm B (THP-K) and/or Arm C (TH-K) demonstrate a clinically significant improvement in pCR rate when compared with Arm A (THP). The primary end point is pCR rate in the breast and axilla (ypT0/Tis ypN0). Secondary end points include pCR rate by ypT0ypN0 and ypT0/Tis, residual cancer burden index, event free survival, breast conserving surgery rate, safety and overall survival. Exploratory correlative studies will characterize the immunologic responses to the interventions and explore potential predictors of efficacy and toxicity. Citation Format: McArthur HL
背景:在临床前模型中,her2定向治疗与检查点阻断是协同的。临床上,曲妥珠单抗联合派姆单抗介导的检查点阻断治疗曲妥珠单抗耐药her2阳性转移性乳腺癌是安全的,并且显示出适度的活性。然而,由于检查点阻断可以在疾病过程的早期给予改善的反应,曲妥珠单抗与派姆单抗在治疗意图、治疗初始的情况下给予可能赋予终身的肿瘤特异性免疫,并最终提高治愈率。此外,曲妥珠单抗和派姆单抗与紫杉醇的潜在协同作用可能克服双重her2阻断的需要。neo-HIP研究是一项随机、多中心、II期、开放标签试验,旨在评估每周紫杉醇、曲妥珠单抗+帕妥珠单抗(THP)与每周THP +派姆单抗(THP- k)与HER2单药治疗方案(TH-K)作为HER2阳性早期浸润性乳腺癌患者新辅助治疗的有效性和安全性。方法:≥18岁既往未治疗、非转移性、II-III期、her2阳性(根据ASCO/CAP指南)乳腺癌患者纳入研究。炎性乳腺癌或双侧原发性肿瘤患者除外。需要足够的器官功能和ECOG PS 0-1。根据临床淋巴结状态(阳性与阴性)和激素受体状态(阳性与阴性)进行分层,大约174名患者将被随机分配到3组中的1组。在A组中,患者将接受每周80mg/m2的T治疗,持续12周,H治疗为8mg/Kg(1次负荷剂量),然后是每3周6mg/Kg静脉注射,x 3次剂量,P治疗为840mg(1次负荷剂量),然后是每3周420mg/Kg静脉注射,x 3次剂量(THP)。在B组中,患者将接受与A组相同的方案,每3周增加派姆单抗200mg IV, x 4次剂量(THP-K)。在C组,患者将接受与B组相同的方案,但不使用帕妥珠单抗(TH-K)。最终手术将在最后一次治疗剂量后3-6周进行。手术后,所有手臂的患者将根据主治医生的判断进行治疗。术后化疗完成后,患者按当地临床标准进行放疗,肿瘤激素受体阳性患者按当地临床标准进行激素治疗。这项II期研究的目的是确定与Arm a (THP)相比,Arm B (THP- k)和/或Arm C (TH-K)是否表现出临床显著的pCR率改善。主要终点是乳房和腋窝的pCR率(ypT0/Tis ypN0)。次要终点包括ypT0ypN0和ypT0/Tis的pCR率、残留肿瘤负担指数、无事件生存率、保乳手术率、安全性和总生存率。探索性相关研究将描述对干预的免疫反应,并探索疗效和毒性的潜在预测因素。引用格式:marthur HL, Leal JHS, DiLauro Abaya C, Basho R, Coleman H, Shiao S, Knott S, Tighiouart M, Dadmanesh F, Giuliano A, Verma S.新辅助her2靶向治疗+/-免疫治疗联合pembrolizumab (neoHIP):一项open label随机II期试验[摘要]。2018年圣安东尼奥乳腺癌研讨会论文集;2018年12月4-8日;费城(PA): AACR;中国癌症杂志,2019;79(4增刊):OT3-04-02。
{"title":"Abstract OT3-04-02: Neoadjuvant Her2-targeted therapy +/- immunotherapy with pembrolizumab (neoHIP): An open label randomized phase II trial","authors":"H. McArthur, J. Leal, D. Page, C. Abaya, R. Basho, Lindsey Ristow, H. Coleman, S. Shiao, S. Knott, M. Mita, M. Tighiouart, A. Chung, F. Dadmanesh, P. McAndrew, S. Karlan, S. Verma, A. Giuliano","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT3-04-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT3-04-02","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In preclinical models HER2-directed therapy administered with checkpoint blockade is synergistic. Clinically, trastuzumab administered with pembrolizumab-mediated checkpoint blockade in trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer was safe and demonstrated modest activity. However, because checkpoint blockade can confer improved responses when administered earlier in the course of disease, trastuzumab with pembrolizumab administered in the curative-intent, treatment-naive setting may confer life-long, tumor-specific immunity and ultimately, improve cure rates. Moreover, the potential synergy of trastuzumab and pembrolizumab with paclitaxel may overcome the need for dual HER2-blockade. The neo-HIP study is a randomized, multicenter, phase II, open-label trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel, trastuzumab plus pertuzumab (THP) vs weekly THP plus pembrolizumab (THP-K) vs a HER2 monotherapy regimen (TH-K) as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with HER2-positive early stage invasive breast cancer. Methods:Patients ≥18 years old with previously untreated, non-metastatic, stage II-III, HER2-positive (by ASCO/CAP guidelines) breast cancer are eligible. Patients with inflammatory breast cancer or bilateral primary tumors are excluded. Adequate organ function and ECOG PS 0-1 are required. Approximately 174 patients will be randomly assigned to 1 of 3 arms with stratification by clinical nodal status (positive vs. negative) and hormone receptor status (positive vs. negative). In arm A, patients will receive T at 80mg/m2 weekly for 12 weeks, H at 8mg/Kg (1 loading dose) and then 6mg/Kg IV every 3 weeks x 3 doses, P at 840mg (1 loading dose) and then 420mg/Kg IV every 3 weeks x 3 doses (THP). In arm B, patients will receive the same regimen as arm A with the addition of pembrolizumab 200mg IV every 3 weeks x 4 doses (THP-K). In arm C, patients will receive the same regimen as arm B, but without pertuzumab (TH-K). Definitive surgery will be 3-6 weeks after the last treatment dose. After surgery, patients in all arms willbe treated per the treating physician9s discretion. After completion of post-operative chemotherapy, patients will receive radiotherapy per local clinical standard and those patients whose tumors are hormone-receptor positive will receive hormone therapy as per local standard-of-care. The purpose of this phase II study is to identify whether Arm B (THP-K) and/or Arm C (TH-K) demonstrate a clinically significant improvement in pCR rate when compared with Arm A (THP). The primary end point is pCR rate in the breast and axilla (ypT0/Tis ypN0). Secondary end points include pCR rate by ypT0ypN0 and ypT0/Tis, residual cancer burden index, event free survival, breast conserving surgery rate, safety and overall survival. Exploratory correlative studies will characterize the immunologic responses to the interventions and explore potential predictors of efficacy and toxicity. Citation Format: McArthur HL","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77752970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT2-04-02
Hyunyou Kim, W. Park, D. Choi, S. Ahn, S. Kim, E. Kim, Jong-Ho Lee, Kc Lee, Juyeon Kim, H. Lee, M-Y Kim, H. Park, Kim Myung-Suk Kim, Shi-Jian Song, J. Kwon, I. Lee, T. Kim, Tg Kim, A. Chang, O. Cho, B. Jeong, B. Ha, J.-Y. Lee, Y. Ki
Background In patients with early stage breast cancer, regional nodal irradiation (RNI) is added to whole breast irradiation (WBI) in order to control microscopic regional disease and to prevent systemic spread of cancer. According to recent randomized trials (MA.20 and EORTC 22922-10925), prophylactic RNI was associated with improvement in disease-free survival (DFS) in the patients with high-risk node negative or pN1 breast cancer. However, systemic agents now known to improve loco-regional control, such as taxane or endocrine therapy, were prescribed to a small percentage of patients in the studies. The benefit of RNI found in the previous studies might be attributed to incorporation of less effective systemic treatments. The impact of prophylactic RNI in pN1 breast cancer should be evaluated in the patients receiving modern systemic treatment. The current study was conducted to compare the effect of post-lumpectomy WBI vs WBI plus RNI on DFS in pN1 breast cancer patients who received adjuvant taxane-based chemotherapy. Methods This study is a multicenter, phase 3, randomized controlled non-inferiority trial (NCT03269981). Eligibility criteria are ≥ 20 years female; pathologically proven invasive carcinoma of the breast; one to three positive axillary lymph nodes (pN1) in pathologic specimen; receiving breast-conserving surgery followed by taxane-based chemotherapy; having adjuvant endocrine therapy or anti-HER2 treatment according to molecular subtype of tumor. Patients are randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive WBI or WBI plus RNI. Patient randomization was stratified by molecular subtype of tumor (i.e. luminal A/luminal B/luminal HER2/HER2-enriched/triple-negative) and methods of axillary management (i.e. sentinel lymph node biopsy/axillary lymph node dissection). The primary outcome is DFS. The secondary outcomes include DFS according to molecular subtype, treatment-related toxicity, and patient9s quality of life per EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23. Patients will be followed for survival and disease recurrence for seven years. A total of 1,926 patients are planned to be enrolled, with recruitment initiated in April 2017. As of June 2018, a total of 236 patients were enrolled. Acknowledgement This study was supported by a grant from the National RD 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT2-04-02.
{"title":"Abstract OT2-04-02: A phase 3 study of post-lumpectomy radiotherapy to whole breast + regional lymph nodes vs whole breast alone for patients with pN1 breast cancer treated with taxane-based chemotherapy (KROG 1701): Trial in progress","authors":"Hyunyou Kim, W. Park, D. Choi, S. Ahn, S. Kim, E. Kim, Jong-Ho Lee, Kc Lee, Juyeon Kim, H. Lee, M-Y Kim, H. Park, Kim Myung-Suk Kim, Shi-Jian Song, J. Kwon, I. Lee, T. Kim, Tg Kim, A. Chang, O. Cho, B. Jeong, B. Ha, J.-Y. Lee, Y. Ki","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT2-04-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT2-04-02","url":null,"abstract":"Background In patients with early stage breast cancer, regional nodal irradiation (RNI) is added to whole breast irradiation (WBI) in order to control microscopic regional disease and to prevent systemic spread of cancer. According to recent randomized trials (MA.20 and EORTC 22922-10925), prophylactic RNI was associated with improvement in disease-free survival (DFS) in the patients with high-risk node negative or pN1 breast cancer. However, systemic agents now known to improve loco-regional control, such as taxane or endocrine therapy, were prescribed to a small percentage of patients in the studies. The benefit of RNI found in the previous studies might be attributed to incorporation of less effective systemic treatments. The impact of prophylactic RNI in pN1 breast cancer should be evaluated in the patients receiving modern systemic treatment. The current study was conducted to compare the effect of post-lumpectomy WBI vs WBI plus RNI on DFS in pN1 breast cancer patients who received adjuvant taxane-based chemotherapy. Methods This study is a multicenter, phase 3, randomized controlled non-inferiority trial (NCT03269981). Eligibility criteria are ≥ 20 years female; pathologically proven invasive carcinoma of the breast; one to three positive axillary lymph nodes (pN1) in pathologic specimen; receiving breast-conserving surgery followed by taxane-based chemotherapy; having adjuvant endocrine therapy or anti-HER2 treatment according to molecular subtype of tumor. Patients are randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive WBI or WBI plus RNI. Patient randomization was stratified by molecular subtype of tumor (i.e. luminal A/luminal B/luminal HER2/HER2-enriched/triple-negative) and methods of axillary management (i.e. sentinel lymph node biopsy/axillary lymph node dissection). The primary outcome is DFS. The secondary outcomes include DFS according to molecular subtype, treatment-related toxicity, and patient9s quality of life per EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23. Patients will be followed for survival and disease recurrence for seven years. A total of 1,926 patients are planned to be enrolled, with recruitment initiated in April 2017. As of June 2018, a total of 236 patients were enrolled. Acknowledgement This study was supported by a grant from the National RD 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT2-04-02.","PeriodicalId":19476,"journal":{"name":"Ongoing Clinical Trials","volume":"142 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80171197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS18-OT2-05-02
S. Imoto, M. Futamura, M. Toi, Y. Fujiwara, T. Ueno, Y. Im, S. Im, S. Ahn, J. Lee, Yong-Hee Park, K. Wang, Y. Kitagawa, M. Nishiyama
Breast cancer (BC) is so-called “systemic disease”, because disseminated cancer cells in bone marrow and blood are detected even in early BC patients. Despite adjuvant therapy and postoperative radiation therapy, patients with triple negative BC and Luminal B-like BC often relapse early and systemic therapy is the only way to control disease progression. On the other hand, some BC patients relapse several years later. In such patients, oligometastases are occasionally diagnosed, because metastatic cancer cells are slowly growing and indolent. Oligometastatic BC is defined as low volume metastatic disease with limited number and size of metastatic lesions (up to five and not necessarily in the same organ). This definition is proposed in the Advanced Breast Cancer guidelines that are developed as a joint effort from European School of Oncology and European Society of Medical Oncology. Several retrospective studies demonstrated survival benefit of locoregional therapy in addition to systemic therapy. Locoregional therapy consisted of surgical resection, radiation therapy, ablation therapy, etc. However, it remains unclear about survival benefit of combined therapy in oligometastatic BC. To improve the standard of cancer treatment through the cooperate studies on more effective therapeutic strategies based on drugs, surgery and/or radiotherapy, Federation of Asian Clinical Oncology (FACO) was established in 2012 by Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology (CSCO), Korean Society of Medical Oncology (KSMO) and Japan Society of Clinical Oncology (JSCO). Thus, FACO conducted a retrospective cohort study on oligometastatic BC. The primary endpoint is to compare the estimated 5-year overall survival (OS) of oligometastatic BC patients treated with combined therapy and systemic therapy alone. To hypothesize that combined therapy has more advantage of OS in oligometastatic BC, the 5-year OS rates are expected to be 50% and 40%, respectively. The estimated sample size is calculated to be the number of 698 cases (349 cases in each group) needed to prove the superiority of survival with a two-sided type I error rate of 5% and a statistical power of 80%. Case registry opened in February 2018 and will close in January 2019. We planned to register 700 cases, i.e., 234 cases each from investigators of CSCO, KSMO and JSCO. Update information will be discussed. Citation Format: Imoto S, Futamura M, Toi M, Fujiwara Y, Ueno T, Im Y-H, Im S-A, Ahn SG, Lee JE, Park YH, Wang K, Kitagawa Y, Nishiyama M. International retrospective cohort study of locoregional and systemic therapy in oligometastatic breast cancer (OLIGO-BC1) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT2-05-02.
乳腺癌(BC)被称为“全身性疾病”,因为即使在早期乳腺癌患者中也能检测到骨髓和血液中的弥散性癌细胞。尽管辅助治疗和术后放射治疗,三阴性BC和Luminal b样BC患者经常早期复发,全身治疗是控制疾病进展的唯一途径。另一方面,一些BC患者在几年后复发。在这些患者中,偶尔会诊断出低转移,因为转移癌细胞生长缓慢且惰性。少转移性BC被定义为低体积转移性疾病,转移灶数量和大小有限(最多5个,不一定在同一器官)。这一定义是在晚期乳腺癌指南中提出的,该指南是由欧洲肿瘤学院和欧洲肿瘤医学学会共同制定的。几项回顾性研究表明,除了全身治疗外,局部治疗对生存有好处。局部治疗包括手术切除、放射治疗、消融治疗等。然而,目前尚不清楚联合治疗对低转移性BC的生存益处。为了在药物、手术和/或放疗的基础上,通过合作研究更有效的治疗策略来提高癌症的治疗水平,中国临床肿瘤学会(CSCO)、韩国肿瘤医学学会(KSMO)和日本临床肿瘤学会(JSCO)于2012年成立了亚洲临床肿瘤联合会(FACO)。因此,FACO对低转移性BC进行了回顾性队列研究。主要终点是比较联合治疗和单独全身治疗的低转移性BC患者的估计5年总生存期(OS)。假设联合治疗在低转移性BC中具有更大的OS优势,预计5年OS率分别为50%和40%。估计样本量计算为证明生存优势所需的698例(每组349例),双侧I型错误率为5%,统计能力为80%。案件登记于2018年2月开始,将于2019年1月结束。我们计划登记700例,即CSCO、KSMO和JSCO调查员各234例。将讨论更新信息。引用格式:Imoto S, Futamura M, Toi M, Fujiwara Y, Ueno T, Im YH, Im S- a, Ahn SG, Lee JE, Park YH, Wang K, Kitagawa Y, Nishiyama M.低转移性乳腺癌局部和全身治疗的国际回顾性队列研究(OLIGO-BC1)[摘要]。2018年圣安东尼奥乳腺癌研讨会论文集;2018年12月4-8日;费城(PA): AACR;中国癌症杂志,2019;79(4增刊):OT2-05-02。
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