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Changes in bacteria detected in the nasopharynx by administration of amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (14:1) in pediatric patients with acute otitis media 急性中耳炎患儿给予阿莫西林/克拉维酸(14:1)后鼻咽部细菌检测的变化
Pub Date : 2008-12-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_631
M. Tomiyama
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引用次数: 0
Re-evaluation of same-day bilateral tympanoplasty 当日双侧鼓室成形术的再评价
Pub Date : 2008-12-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_654
N. Fukushima, Kunihiko Ono, Tomohisa Hirai
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引用次数: 0
Hearing results after tympanoplasty with ossiculoplasty type IV IV型听骨成形术合并鼓室成形术后的听力结果
Pub Date : 2008-12-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_648
Yasuhiro Tanaka, M. Shiwa, Kazuhisa Yamamoto, Y. Yaguchi, H. Kojima, H. Moriyama
We evaluated the postoperative hearing results of 209 cases who underwent tympanoplasty type IV between January 1990 and June 2006 in our department. Using the postoperative hearing result assessment criteria according to the Japan Society of Otology in 2000, hearing was evaluated in at least 6 months after surgery. In the case of non-inflammatory disease such as ossicular chain dislocation or middle ear abnormality, successful hearing results were obtained in 90% of the patients who underwent tympanoplasty type IV-i, while the same successful results were obtained in 89.7% in type IV-c. In the case of congenital cholesteatoma, successful hearing results were obtained in 75% in type IV-i and 72.4% in type IV-c. In the case of acquired cholesteatoma, successful hearing results were obtained in 44.4% in type IV-i and 34.4% in type IV-c. The successful hearing results of tympanoplasty type IV-i was superior to that of type N-c in each group. When the postoperative hearing results were analyzed according to the type of materials for ossiculoplasty, there was no significant difference between homograft cartilage, homograft bone, and artificial allograft prostheses. These findings indicated that tympanoplasty type IV-i was considered to be selected in the case of inflammatory disease, if they were available due to the condition of diseases.
我们对1990年1月至2006年6月在我科行IV型鼓室成形术的209例患者的术后听力结果进行了评价。参照2000年日本耳科学会的术后听力结果评估标准,术后至少6个月进行听力评估。在非炎性疾病如听骨链脱位或中耳异常的情况下,90%的IV-i型鼓室成形术患者获得了成功的听力结果,而IV-c型患者的成功率为89.7%。在先天性胆脂瘤病例中,75%的IV-i型和72.4%的IV-c型患者听力成功。在获得性胆脂瘤病例中,44.4%的IV-i型和34.4%的IV-c型患者听力成功。各组IV-i型鼓室成形术听力成功率均优于N-c型。根据听骨成形术材料类型分析术后听力结果,同种异体软骨、同种异体骨和同种异体人工假体之间无显著差异。这些结果表明,如果由于疾病状况而可以选择IV-i型鼓室成形术,则可以选择炎症性疾病。
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引用次数: 1
Clinical review of Obliterative otosclerosis 闭塞性耳硬化的临床回顾
Pub Date : 2008-12-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_665
Rumi Ishida, Ken Ito, Asayo Endo, T. Yamasoba
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引用次数: 0
Endolymphatic sac drainage with steroids 类固醇内淋巴囊引流术
Pub Date : 2008-12-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_617
T. Kitahara
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引用次数: 0
Cochlear implantation in children with congenital inner ear malformations 先天性内耳畸形儿童人工耳蜗植入术
Pub Date : 2008-12-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_625
M. Miura, T. Sakamoto, H. Hiraumi, S. Kanemaru, J. Ito
This retrospective study included 18 children with congenital inner ear malformations received cochlear implantation. Nine cases had classical Mondini anomalies, 4 large vestibular aqueduct syndrome, 3 semicircular canal aplasia and the remaining 2 inner auditory canal anomaly and cochlear hypoplasia. The congenital inner ear malformations consisted 17% in all 108 children receiving cochlear implants. Fifteen cases underwent cochlear implantation with posterior tympanotomy via mastoid cavity. On the other hand, 3 cases with middle ear malformations, including hypoplasia of the mastoid cavity, required trans-external auditory canal approach, and one of them showed an abnormal route of the facial nerve. Although cerebrospinal fluid leakage was encountered during cochleostomy in 4 cases, none of them required middle ear cavity obliteration or spinal drainage. Seven cases, including Mondini anomaly, semicircular canal dysplasia and cochlear hypoplasia, showed no electrically evoked compound action potential in intra-operative neural response telemetry (NRT) measurements. Speech recognition tests at 2 years after implantation showed good results except for 2 children with semicircular canal aplasia and one of the Mondini anomaly cases.
本研究对18例先天性内耳畸形患儿行人工耳蜗植入术进行回顾性研究。典型蒙迪尼异常9例,大前庭导水渠综合征4例,半规管发育不全3例,内耳道异常及耳蜗发育不全2例。108例接受人工耳蜗植入的儿童中,先天性内耳畸形占17%。经乳突腔后鼓室切开术人工耳蜗植入术15例。而乳突腔发育不全等3例中耳畸形需经外耳道入路,其中1例面神经走行异常。4例耳蜗造口术中出现脑脊液漏出,均未行中耳腔封堵及脊髓引流术。Mondini异常、半规管发育不良、耳蜗发育不全等7例患者术中神经反应遥测(NRT)未见电诱发复合动作电位。除2例半规管发育不全患儿和1例Mondini畸形患儿外,植入后2年的语音识别测试结果良好。
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引用次数: 1
Cases of Wegener granulomatosis involved in the middle ear as a primary lesion 以中耳为原发病灶的韦格纳肉芽肿病病例
Pub Date : 2008-12-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_682
K. Kodama, Hajime Usubuchi, R. Inoue, T. Kanazawa, Y. Ohta, Y. Iino
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引用次数: 0
Minimally invasive coin hole retrosigmoid approach for vestibular schwannoma 微创硬币孔乙状窦后入路治疗前庭神经鞘瘤
Pub Date : 2008-12-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_675
H. Miyazaki, Hirohumi Nakatomi, H. Moriyama
{"title":"Minimally invasive coin hole retrosigmoid approach for vestibular schwannoma","authors":"H. Miyazaki, Hirohumi Nakatomi, H. Moriyama","doi":"10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.5_675","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19601,"journal":{"name":"Otology Japan","volume":"28 1","pages":"675-681"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81274166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The utility of adenoidectomy for otitis media with effusion in the schoolchildren 腺样体切除术治疗学童中耳炎伴积液的疗效
Pub Date : 2008-07-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.3_176
H. Uchimizu, H. Utahashi, H. Moriyama
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引用次数: 0
Surgical treatment of auditory ossicular malformations 听骨畸形的外科治疗
Pub Date : 2008-07-25 DOI: 10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.3_182
T. Muto, Shigeto Ota, Osamu Adachi, Y. Mishiro, K. Shimano, K. Hashimoto, N. Nishikawa, M. Sakagami
{"title":"Surgical treatment of auditory ossicular malformations","authors":"T. Muto, Shigeto Ota, Osamu Adachi, Y. Mishiro, K. Shimano, K. Hashimoto, N. Nishikawa, M. Sakagami","doi":"10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.3_182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11289/OTOLJPN1991.18.3_182","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19601,"journal":{"name":"Otology Japan","volume":"51 3 1","pages":"182-187"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78422697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Otology Japan
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