{"title":"Biotechnology <i>News</i>","authors":"","doi":"10.1564/v34_aug_05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_aug_05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":"225 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135055327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amber Pelon, Fatemeh Abdollahi, Todd A. Gaines, Franck E. Dayan
The authors briefly describe the discovery and structure of glutathione S -transferases (GST), and how these enzymes are involved in herbicide metabolism. GSTs contribute to both herbicide selectivity in crops and herbicide resistance in weeds. This review highlights examples from research on selected crops and weeds demonstrating how these enzymes can have both positive and negative impacts on the efficacy of herbicides.
{"title":"Glutathione<i> S</i>-Transferase's Role in Herbicide Metabolism: Crops Vs. Weeds","authors":"Amber Pelon, Fatemeh Abdollahi, Todd A. Gaines, Franck E. Dayan","doi":"10.1564/v34_aug_06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_aug_06","url":null,"abstract":"The authors briefly describe the discovery and structure of glutathione S -transferases (GST), and how these enzymes are involved in herbicide metabolism. GSTs contribute to both herbicide selectivity in crops and herbicide resistance in weeds. This review highlights examples from research on selected crops and weeds demonstrating how these enzymes can have both positive and negative impacts on the efficacy of herbicides.","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135055335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Beet Moth: Has Summer 2022 Introduced a New Threat to the UK Sugar Beet Crop?","authors":"Mark Stevens, Kate Orman, Eleanor Towler","doi":"10.1564/v34_aug_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_aug_02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135055328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Current Status of Weed Resistance to Herbicides and The Discovery of New Herbicides With Novel Modes of Action Necessary to Combat Them","authors":"Ken Pallett","doi":"10.1564/v34_aug_01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_aug_01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135055332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Regulatory News","authors":"","doi":"10.1564/v34_aug_03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_aug_03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135056311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EPA Proposal","authors":"","doi":"10.1564/v34_aug_09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_aug_09","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135055331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nanotechnology in Agriculture: Feeding the Future a Brief Review by Leonard Copping","authors":"Leonard Copping","doi":"10.1564/v34_aug_12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_aug_12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135055330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Company <i>News</i>","authors":"","doi":"10.1564/v34_jun_09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_jun_09","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136350164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fernando K. Carvalho, U. R. Antuniassi, Rodolfo G. Chechetto, A. A. Mota, Vicente M. Cornago Junior
The objective of this study was to evaluate operational parameters and swath width characteristics of drone's spray applications in Brazil, considering aspects such as height and uniformity of deposition. There were evaluated 32 configurations of applications of 7 agricultural spraying drones. The technical basis for data collection was the use of a semiautomated electronic system, which analyzes the deposition of droplets on a polyester string and informs the ideal swath width for each configuration of drone applications, considering the deposition's coefficient of variation (CV). The system, denominated IFD ® (Swath Width Inspection), is based on ASAE S386.2 2018 standard. Likewise, it was collected information about flight high and drone configurations. IFD ® was a practical method to evaluate swath width and uniformity of drone applications. The results allowed an average increase on swath width of 27% compared to the swath previously used by the remote pilots. The swatch width obtained by using coarse (C) and very coarse (VC) droplet spectrum categories was 4.3 m, for median (M) 5.1 m, and fine (F) and very fine (VF) 5.2 m. The higher coefficient of variation (CV) was obtained for coarse and very coarse spray qualities, 16,7%, followed by median 16%, and fine and very fines, 14.4%.
{"title":"Characteristics of Spray Applications with Drones in Brazil: Spraying System and Swath Width","authors":"Fernando K. Carvalho, U. R. Antuniassi, Rodolfo G. Chechetto, A. A. Mota, Vicente M. Cornago Junior","doi":"10.1564/v34_jun_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_jun_02","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to evaluate operational parameters and swath width characteristics of drone's spray applications in Brazil, considering aspects such as height and uniformity of deposition. There were evaluated 32 configurations of applications of 7 agricultural spraying\u0000 drones. The technical basis for data collection was the use of a semiautomated electronic system, which analyzes the deposition of droplets on a polyester string and informs the ideal swath width for each configuration of drone applications, considering the deposition's coefficient of variation\u0000 (CV). The system, denominated IFD ® (Swath Width Inspection), is based on ASAE S386.2 2018 standard. Likewise, it was collected information about flight high and drone configurations. IFD ® was a practical method to evaluate swath width and uniformity of drone applications. The results\u0000 allowed an average increase on swath width of 27% compared to the swath previously used by the remote pilots. The swatch width obtained by using coarse (C) and very coarse (VC) droplet spectrum categories was 4.3 m, for median (M) 5.1 m, and fine (F) and very fine (VF) 5.2 m. The higher coefficient\u0000 of variation (CV) was obtained for coarse and very coarse spray qualities, 16,7%, followed by median 16%, and fine and very fines, 14.4%.","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42124706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Applying Pesticides Using Drones","authors":"G. Matthews","doi":"10.1564/v34_jun_08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1564/v34_jun_08","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19602,"journal":{"name":"Outlooks on Pest Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44151378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}