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Bishop’s Stevensian Architecture in Paris and After 毕晓普的史蒂芬式建筑在巴黎及其后
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/bishoplowellstud.1.0006
Angus Cleghorn
This essay builds on the scholarship of Barbara Page, Bethany Hicok, Eleanor Cook, Julia E. Daniel, and Jo Gill to further examine Bishop’s use of Stevens’s poetics to recast Parisian architecture. How much of his twenties and thirties styles are found in her work? Bishop’s ever-shifting ambivalences toward French aesthetic traditions characterize her thirties poetry in contrast to the Floridian poetry; both styles are published in North & South published in 1946. Does the new bright realism found in Florida mean the end of Bishop’s French aesthetics, or do the Parisian styles endure?
本文以芭芭拉·佩奇、贝瑟尼·希科克、埃莉诺·库克、朱莉娅·e·丹尼尔和乔·吉尔的研究成果为基础,进一步研究毕晓普对史蒂文斯诗学的运用,以重塑巴黎建筑。他20多岁和30多岁的风格在她的作品中有多少?毕晓普对法国审美传统的不断转变的矛盾态度是她30多岁时的诗歌与佛罗里达诗歌形成鲜明对比的特点;这两种风格都出版于1946年的《北方与南方》。在佛罗里达发现的新的明亮的现实主义是否意味着毕晓普的法国美学的终结,还是巴黎风格的延续?
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引用次数: 0
“Those blessed structures”: Robert Lowell’s Architectural Aesthetic “那些受祝福的结构”:罗伯特·洛厄尔的建筑美学
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/bishoplowellstud.1.0027
J. Gill
This article reads Robert Lowell’s poetry in terms of its engagement with architecture. It argues that at crucial moments in American history, and in Lowell’s life, the architectural environment of the various places he called home (including Boston, Maine, Ohio, New York, and Kent, England) offered a perspective, a language, and a set of forms through which to negotiate personal, historical, and cultural change. This is a process that he achieved, in part, with reference to the work of other poets including Elizabeth Bishop, Hart Crane, and William Carlos Williams. By moving beyond a general reading of place, and towards a specific and granular reading of architectural figuration, I show that Lowell is able to contemplate and eventually to restructure the relationship between tradition and innovation—a process that is vital to his developing poetics.
这篇文章从建筑的角度来解读罗伯特·洛厄尔的诗歌。它认为,在美国历史的关键时刻,在洛厄尔的生活中,他称之为家的各个地方的建筑环境(包括波士顿、缅因州、俄亥俄州、纽约和英国肯特)提供了一种视角、一种语言和一套形式,通过这些环境来协商个人、历史和文化的变化。这一过程在一定程度上是他借鉴了伊丽莎白·毕晓普、哈特·克兰和威廉·卡洛斯·威廉姆斯等其他诗人的作品而实现的。通过超越对地点的一般解读,转向对建筑造型的具体而细致的解读,我展示了洛厄尔能够思考并最终重构传统与创新之间的关系——这一过程对他的诗学发展至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Love Unknown: The Life and Worlds of Elizabeth Bishop by Thomas Travisano. 《未知的爱:伊丽莎白·毕晓普的生活与世界》,托马斯·特拉维萨诺著。
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/bishoplowellstud.1.0133
James McCorkle
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引用次数: 0
Two Meditations On Some Benjaminian Motifs in Elizabeth Bishop 《伊丽莎白·毕晓普》中本雅悯主题的两个思考
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/bishoplowellstud.1.0061
G. Foust
This essay offers close readings of Elizabeth Bishop’s poems “Cirque d’Hiver” and “Filling Station” aided by selections from various works by Walter Benjamin, whose book One-Way Street [Einbahnstrasse] begins with a thought-image that is also titled “Filling Station” [“Tankstelle”]. Using Benjamin’s interest in Charles Baudelaire, toys, and the miniature, his critiques of domesticity and advertisements, and his theories of collection to illuminate the poems’ formal and narrative elements, these meditations focus on Bishop’s use of rhyme in “Cirque d’Hiver” and her passing mention of “some comic books” in “Filling Station,” while also reflecting on the former poem’s previous titles, the concepts of melancholy and care, the ESSO oil brand, and poetry’s incitement to laughter.
本文将仔细阅读伊丽莎白·毕肖普的诗歌《Cirque d 'Hiver》和《加油站》,并选读沃尔特·本雅明的多部作品,本雅明的《单行道》以一个思想意象开头,也被命名为《加油站》。利用本雅明对查尔斯·波德莱尔、玩具和微格画的兴趣,他对家庭生活和广告的批评,以及他的收藏理论来阐明诗歌的形式和叙事元素,这些思考集中在毕晓普在“Cirque d’hiver”中对押韵的使用,以及她在“加油站”中对“一些漫画书”的提及,同时也反思了前一首诗之前的标题,忧郁和关怀的概念,ESSO石油品牌,诗歌对笑声的刺激。
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引用次数: 0
From the Archives: Archive Fever in the Midst of a Pandemic 来自档案:大流行期间的档案热
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/bishoplowellstud.1.0076
Bethany Hicok
When archives across the world closed last year, the author turned to images from Elizabeth Bishop’s papers stored on her laptop, tucked away in a folder that, if it were not for a global pandemic, probably would have stayed in the cloud. The folder contained a small collection of postcards and letters that Bishop sent to her friend Chester Page in the early 1970s. While some might find this little collection insignificant, the author argues that these objects nevertheless present us with a small, illuminated window into the poet’s world and art.
去年,当世界各地的档案关闭时,作者转向存放在笔记本电脑上的伊丽莎白·毕晓普(Elizabeth Bishop)文件中的图像,这些文件藏在一个文件夹里,如果不是因为全球大流行,这个文件夹可能会留在云端。这个文件夹里有一小部分明信片和信件,是毕晓普在20世纪70年代初寄给她的朋友切斯特·佩奇的。虽然有些人可能会觉得这些小小的收藏微不足道,但作者认为,这些物品仍然为我们提供了一扇小小的、明亮的窗户,让我们了解诗人的世界和艺术。
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引用次数: 0
A Delicate Aggression: Savagery and Survival in the Iowa Writers’ Workshop by David O. Dowling. 《微妙的侵略:爱荷华州作家工作室的野蛮与生存》,大卫·o·道林著。
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/bishoplowellstud.1.0138
Keegan Grady
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引用次数: 0
Welcome to the Bishop-Lowell Studies Journal 欢迎来到Bishop-Lowell研究期刊
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/bishoplowellstud.1.0001
Ian D. Copestake
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引用次数: 0
Bishop and Wölfflin: The Painterly Geometry Bishop和Wölfflin:绘画几何
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.5325/bishoplowellstud.1.0085
Amna Umer Cheema
This article establishes Elizabeth Bishop’s relationship with art historian Heinrich Wölfflin through an in-depth analysis of the former’s landscape poems, “Questions of Travel,” “Cape Breton” and “The End of March.” Bishop’s poetry is shown to exercise Wölfflin’s “painterly” geometry to soften stationary shapes and enhance her language’s ability to paint her poetic environment. This study focuses on Bishop’s geometry of indeterminate lines as incomplete and unclear dimensions of vision, where their preference for diagonal motion references Wölfflin’s description of the “painterly […] depreciation of line” in baroque art. Bishop’s painterly lines of perception help to differentiate her spatial poetics from plastic tendencies. Her poems are not tangible facts, but spaces of dialogue. This article thus proposes that Bishop’s landscape poems show strategies of painterly paintings read as verse.
本文通过对伊丽莎白·毕肖普的风景诗《旅行的问题》、《布雷顿角》和《三月底》的深入分析,确立了她与艺术史学家海因里希Wölfflin的关系。毕晓普的诗歌运用了Wölfflin的“绘画式”几何来软化静止的形状,并增强了她的语言描绘诗意环境的能力。本研究聚焦于毕晓普的不确定线条几何,将其视为不完整且不清晰的视觉维度,他们对对角线运动的偏好参考了Wölfflin对巴洛克艺术中“绘画式的[…]线条贬值”的描述。毕晓普绘画般的感知线条有助于将她的空间诗学与塑料倾向区分开来。她的诗不是有形的事实,而是对话的空间。因此,本文认为毕晓普的山水诗表现出一种以诗为读的绘画策略。
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引用次数: 0
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Bishop–Lowell Studies
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