首页 > 最新文献

MAP Education and Humanities最新文献

英文 中文
The Impact of Reading on Children’s Cognitive and Language Development 阅读对儿童认知和语言发展的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.37
Hana Škarić, Mahera Salhab
Literature has always been regarded as one of the best methods available that can positively influence the development of young preschool and kindergarten children, but also older school kids. However, in order for it to make a significant impact, we need to make sure that the content that is being read is appropriate for the age of the children we are reading to. If young children are exposed to adult literature or such that they cannot understand at their language level, it does not help their language improvement and development. In order for literature to make a full impact on both language and cognitive development, we need to use appropriate materials to reach satisfying results, in this case, genres which have been specifically crafted for the language level of the targeted audience. The aim of this paper was to explore the impact of reading to children (specifically literature designed for their language level) by doing a replication study based on the paper done by Fekonja et al. (2007), analyse the results and compare the two classes on a language measurement scale in order to see the impact of literature on language development. The results showed a significant difference in language development between the two groups, favouring the experimental group, which reinforces the importance of incorporating systematic reading of children’s literature into educational practices.
文学一直被认为是能够对学龄前儿童和幼儿园儿童以及年龄较大的学龄儿童的成长产生积极影响的最佳方法之一。然而,要想让文学作品产生重大影响,我们需要确保所阅读的内容适合儿童的年龄。如果幼儿接触的是他们的语言水平无法理解的成人文学作品或诸如此类的作品,就不利于他们的语言提高和发展。为了让文学作品对语言和认知能力的发展产生全面的影响,我们需要使用合适的材料来达到满意的效果,在这种情况下,我们需要使用针对目标受众的语言水平而专门制作的体裁。本文的目的是在 Fekonja 等人(2007 年)论文的基础上进行一项复制研究,分析结果并比较两个班级的语言测量量表,以了解文学作品对语言发展的影响,从而探索儿童阅读(特别是针对儿童语言水平设计的文学作品)的影响。结果表明,两组学生在语言发展方面存在明显差异,实验组学生更胜一筹,这进一步说明了将系统阅读儿童文学纳入教育实践的重要性。
{"title":"The Impact of Reading on Children’s Cognitive and Language Development","authors":"Hana Škarić, Mahera Salhab","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.37","url":null,"abstract":"Literature has always been regarded as one of the best methods available that can positively influence the development of young preschool and kindergarten children, but also older school kids. However, in order for it to make a significant impact, we need to make sure that the content that is being read is appropriate for the age of the children we are reading to. If young children are exposed to adult literature or such that they cannot understand at their language level, it does not help their language improvement and development. In order for literature to make a full impact on both language and cognitive development, we need to use appropriate materials to reach satisfying results, in this case, genres which have been specifically crafted for the language level of the targeted audience. The aim of this paper was to explore the impact of reading to children (specifically literature designed for their language level) by doing a replication study based on the paper done by Fekonja et al. (2007), analyse the results and compare the two classes on a language measurement scale in order to see the impact of literature on language development. The results showed a significant difference in language development between the two groups, favouring the experimental group, which reinforces the importance of incorporating systematic reading of children’s literature into educational practices.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"14 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141642353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SynchEduca: Edukacijski alat za mehanizme sinkronizacije u programskom jeziku Java SynchEduca:Java 编程语言中同步机制的教育工具包
Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.28
M. Popović
A strong ICT sector enables economic growth in almost every business sector. Therefore, the quality of education provided to software engineers is an extremely important factor in fostering innovation and having a positive impact on society. Industry applications present challenges of effectively implementing programs comprising interdependent tasks which compete for computational resources. The concepts of building optimal synchronization of program execution are challenging for many students studying software engineering. This paper provides an overview of projects and guidelines for improving the education of software engineers in respect to learning synchronization mechanisms, particularly focusing on usage of synchronization mechanisms from the Java package java.util.concurrent. The paper introduces the tool SynchEduca, which uses a visual interface to introduce students to synchronization concepts in the Java programming language in a more interactive and enjoyable way, without overshadowing the synchronization concepts with implementation details.
一个强大的信息与传播技术部门几乎能促进所有商业部门的经济增长。因此,软件工程师的教育质量是促进创新和对社会产生积极影响的一个极其重要的因素。行业应用面临的挑战是,如何有效实施由相互依赖的任务组成的程序,而这些任务又在争夺计算资源。对于许多学习软件工程的学生来说,建立程序执行的最佳同步概念具有挑战性。本文概述了在学习同步机制方面改进软件工程师教育的项目和指南,尤其侧重于 Java 包 java.util.concurrent 中同步机制的使用。论文介绍了 SynchEduca 工具,该工具使用可视化界面,以一种更具互动性和更令人愉悦的方式向学生介绍 Java 编程语言中的同步概念,而不会用实现细节掩盖同步概念。
{"title":"SynchEduca: Edukacijski alat za mehanizme sinkronizacije u programskom jeziku Java","authors":"M. Popović","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.28","url":null,"abstract":"A strong ICT sector enables economic growth in almost every business sector. Therefore, the quality of education provided to software engineers is an extremely important factor in fostering innovation and having a positive impact on society. Industry applications present challenges of effectively implementing programs comprising interdependent tasks which compete for computational resources. The concepts of building optimal synchronization of program execution are challenging for many students studying software engineering. This paper provides an overview of projects and guidelines for improving the education of software engineers in respect to learning synchronization mechanisms, particularly focusing on usage of synchronization mechanisms from the Java package java.util.concurrent. The paper introduces the tool SynchEduca, which uses a visual interface to introduce students to synchronization concepts in the Java programming language in a more interactive and enjoyable way, without overshadowing the synchronization concepts with implementation details.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"45 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141653209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Cultural Expectations, Linguistic Discrimination, and Language Learning Anxiety: A Comparative Study of Bosnian and Arab Students in Bosnia and Herzegovina 探索文化期望、语言歧视和语言学习焦虑:波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的波斯尼亚学生与阿拉伯学生的比较研究
Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.15
Mahera Salhab
This research explores the impact of cultural expectations and linguistic discrimination on English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning anxiety among Bosnian and Arab students in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Language learning anxiety, a critical aspect of language acquisition, is influenced by various factors, including cultural expectations and experiences of linguistic discrimination. The study compares the experiences of Bosnian and Arab students, delving into cultural nuances and discriminatory perceptions that shape their language learning journey. Through a qualitative research design, including semi-structured interviews and a comprehensive questionnaire, data were collected from 20 participants. The findings reveal distinctive patterns in the influence of cultural expectations on language learning attitudes and the negative impact of linguistic discrimination on students’ willingness to communicate - Bosnian students idealize native accents, while Arabic students seek native-like proficiency to avoid potential discrimination. Linguistic discrimination emerges as a significant source of anxiety, impacting students’ willingness to communicate and draining their motivation. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by addressing the gap of literature on the specific impact of cultural expectations and linguistic discrimination on EFL learning anxiety. The insights gained provide a foundation for developing culturally sensitive interventions to alleviate anxiety and enhance language learning outcomes.
本研究探讨了文化期望和语言歧视对波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的波斯尼亚学生和阿拉伯学生的英语作为外语(EFL)学习焦虑的影响。语言学习焦虑是语言习得的一个重要方面,受各种因素的影响,包括文化期望和语言歧视经历。本研究比较了波斯尼亚学生和阿拉伯学生的经历,深入探讨了影响他们语言学习历程的文化细微差别和歧视观念。通过定性研究设计,包括半结构式访谈和综合问卷调查,收集了 20 名参与者的数据。研究结果揭示了文化期望对语言学习态度影响的独特模式,以及语言歧视对学生交流意愿的负面影响--波斯尼亚学生将母语口音视为理想,而阿拉伯学生则追求与母语相似的语言能力,以避免潜在的歧视。语言歧视成为焦虑的重要来源,影响了学生的交流意愿,消耗了他们的学习动力。本研究填补了有关文化期望和语言歧视对 EFL 学习焦虑的具体影响的文献空白,为现有知识体系做出了贡献。所获得的见解为制定具有文化敏感性的干预措施以减轻焦虑和提高语言学习成果奠定了基础。
{"title":"Exploring Cultural Expectations, Linguistic Discrimination, and Language Learning Anxiety: A Comparative Study of Bosnian and Arab Students in Bosnia and Herzegovina","authors":"Mahera Salhab","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.15","url":null,"abstract":"This research explores the impact of cultural expectations and linguistic discrimination on English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning anxiety among Bosnian and Arab students in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Language learning anxiety, a critical aspect of language acquisition, is influenced by various factors, including cultural expectations and experiences of linguistic discrimination. The study compares the experiences of Bosnian and Arab students, delving into cultural nuances and discriminatory perceptions that shape their language learning journey. Through a qualitative research design, including semi-structured interviews and a comprehensive questionnaire, data were collected from 20 participants. The findings reveal distinctive patterns in the influence of cultural expectations on language learning attitudes and the negative impact of linguistic discrimination on students’ willingness to communicate - Bosnian students idealize native accents, while Arabic students seek native-like proficiency to avoid potential discrimination. Linguistic discrimination emerges as a significant source of anxiety, impacting students’ willingness to communicate and draining their motivation. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by addressing the gap of literature on the specific impact of cultural expectations and linguistic discrimination on EFL learning anxiety. The insights gained provide a foundation for developing culturally sensitive interventions to alleviate anxiety and enhance language learning outcomes.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"37 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140363895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrective feedback in EFL Classroom Interaction: A Qualitative Study Among Third Grade Students at an International High School EFL 课堂互动中的纠正性反馈:国际高中三年级学生的定性研究
Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.1
Đejlana Gledo
This study investigates the occurrence and various types of oral feedback within the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom environment among third-grade students at an international high school in Sarajevo. The research aims to comprehend the nature and frequency of oral feedback provided by teachers to students during classroom interactions. Through qualitative analysis and observations, this study examines the diverse forms of oral feedback utilized by teachers and evaluates their impact on student learning and language acquisition. The methodology involves classroom observations of both teachers and students to gather comprehensive data on the types, patterns, and effectiveness of oral feedback. The findings of this research contribute to a better understanding of oral feedback strategies in EFL classrooms, offering insights into its significance in enhancing students' language proficiency and fostering an interactive learning environment.
本研究调查了萨拉热窝一所国际高中三年级学生在英语作为外语(EFL)课堂环境中的口头反馈的发生情况和各种类型。研究旨在了解教师在课堂互动中向学生提供口头反馈的性质和频率。通过定性分析和观察,本研究探讨了教师口头反馈的多种形式,并评估了其对学生学习和语言习得的影响。研究方法包括对教师和学生的课堂观察,以收集有关口头反馈的类型、模式和有效性的全面数据。研究结果有助于更好地理解 EFL 课堂中的口头反馈策略,深入了解其对提高学生语言能力和营造互动学习环境的重要意义。
{"title":"Corrective feedback in EFL Classroom Interaction: A Qualitative Study Among Third Grade Students at an International High School","authors":"Đejlana Gledo","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2024.5.1","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the occurrence and various types of oral feedback within the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom environment among third-grade students at an international high school in Sarajevo. The research aims to comprehend the nature and frequency of oral feedback provided by teachers to students during classroom interactions. Through qualitative analysis and observations, this study examines the diverse forms of oral feedback utilized by teachers and evaluates their impact on student learning and language acquisition. The methodology involves classroom observations of both teachers and students to gather comprehensive data on the types, patterns, and effectiveness of oral feedback. The findings of this research contribute to a better understanding of oral feedback strategies in EFL classrooms, offering insights into its significance in enhancing students' language proficiency and fostering an interactive learning environment.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"8 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140364658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Virtual Communities of Practice on LinkedIn: A Study on Self-directed, Work-related Learning LinkedIn 上的虚拟实践社区:与工作相关的自主学习研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.100
Elisabeth Franc, Rita Stampfl, Barbara Geyer
As a career network, LinkedIn offers access to a wide range of job-related information and a low-threshold opportunity for exchange among experts in various fields. The purpose of this study was to find out which LinkedIn functions are particularly useful for self-directed professional development and to what extent users’ motivation to learn is influenced by their virtual community of practice (VCoP) on LinkedIn. Two approaches were taken to answer this question. First, a literature review on four different learning theories was conducted: self-directed learning, situated learning, social learning and connectivism. The learning mechanisms on social media were then put into the context of those four learning theories. Additionally, the specific potential of learning via social media and especially via LinkedIn was considered. Second, a qualitative interview study with LinkedIn users who were categorised as digital learning experts based on their education and/or profession was conducted. According to the results of the study, LinkedIn offers excellent conditions for professional development. Various functions such as consuming others’ posts, writing own posts, comments or private messages and subscribing to hashtags or newsletters support work-related learning processes. The value of the LinkedIn Learning course platform is controversial. The results also show that VCoP activities can influence users’ motivation to learn both positively and negatively. The LinkedIn activities of others can inspire users, but they can also cause social pressure. The results of the interview study represent an addition to the research field of “learning with social media” and can be used as recommendations for dealing with LinkedIn in order to broaden or deepen one’s professional knowledge. This study especially highlights the use of LinkedIn for lifelong learning with the goal of professional development.
作为一个职业网络,LinkedIn提供了与工作相关的广泛信息,以及各领域专家之间低门槛交流的机会。这项研究的目的是找出LinkedIn的哪些功能对自我导向的职业发展特别有用,以及用户的学习动机在多大程度上受到LinkedIn上虚拟实践社区(VCoP)的影响。为了回答这个问题,我们采用了两种方法。首先,对四种不同的学习理论进行了文献回顾:自我导向学习、情景学习、社会学习和联结主义。然后,将社交媒体上的学习机制置于这四种学习理论的背景之下。此外,还考虑了通过社交媒体,特别是通过LinkedIn学习的具体潜力。其次,对LinkedIn用户进行了定性访谈研究,这些用户根据其教育和/或职业被归类为数字学习专家。研究结果显示,LinkedIn为职业发展提供了良好的条件。各种功能,如浏览他人的帖子、撰写自己的帖子、评论或私信,以及订阅标签或时事通讯,都为与工作相关的学习过程提供了支持。LinkedIn 学习课程平台的价值是有争议的。研究结果还表明,VCoP活动会对用户的学习动机产生积极或消极的影响。他人在LinkedIn上的活动可以激励用户,但也会造成社会压力。访谈研究的结果是对 "利用社交媒体学习 "这一研究领域的补充,可以作为利用LinkedIn拓展或深化个人专业知识的建议。这项研究特别强调了以职业发展为目标的终身学习对LinkedIn的使用。
{"title":"Virtual Communities of Practice on LinkedIn: A Study on Self-directed, Work-related Learning","authors":"Elisabeth Franc, Rita Stampfl, Barbara Geyer","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.100","url":null,"abstract":"As a career network, LinkedIn offers access to a wide range of job-related information and a low-threshold opportunity for exchange among experts in various fields. The purpose of this study was to find out which LinkedIn functions are particularly useful for self-directed professional development and to what extent users’ motivation to learn is influenced by their virtual community of practice (VCoP) on LinkedIn. Two approaches were taken to answer this question. First, a literature review on four different learning theories was conducted: self-directed learning, situated learning, social learning and connectivism. The learning mechanisms on social media were then put into the context of those four learning theories. Additionally, the specific potential of learning via social media and especially via LinkedIn was considered. Second, a qualitative interview study with LinkedIn users who were categorised as digital learning experts based on their education and/or profession was conducted. According to the results of the study, LinkedIn offers excellent conditions for professional development. Various functions such as consuming others’ posts, writing own posts, comments or private messages and subscribing to hashtags or newsletters support work-related learning processes. The value of the LinkedIn Learning course platform is controversial. The results also show that VCoP activities can influence users’ motivation to learn both positively and negatively. The LinkedIn activities of others can inspire users, but they can also cause social pressure. The results of the interview study represent an addition to the research field of “learning with social media” and can be used as recommendations for dealing with LinkedIn in order to broaden or deepen one’s professional knowledge. This study especially highlights the use of LinkedIn for lifelong learning with the goal of professional development.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140419343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges and Risks of (In)Adequate Linguistic Structures in Reporting on Suffering in Israel, Palestine, and Ukraine – The Case of bild.de 报道以色列、巴勒斯坦和乌克兰苦难时(不)适当的语言结构所带来的挑战和风险 - bild.de 的案例
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.87
Belma Polić, Nihada Topovčić, Emina Horić
This paper is the result of monitoring articles from online media in the German language on current topics. Given that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is currently the central topic of every world media, a linguistic analysis of the texts on the mentioned topic is carried out, from 07. 10, 2023, when the horrific murders of Izreal citizens took place, until 12/22, 2023. years. The focus is on the analysis and comparison of linguistic means used to describe suffering civilian, treating in more detail their morphological, semantic, and stylistic features. The results of the research show whether adequate language expressions and structures are used in reporting on the war casualties of civilians in Israel, Gaza, and Ukraine, where the focus is on being civilians in Israel and Gaza. All examples are taken from the German portal bild.de, considering that it is about the most read portal in Germany.
本文是对德语网络媒体上有关当前主题的文章进行监测的结果。鉴于以巴冲突是当前世界各大媒体的中心话题,本文对自 2023 年 7 月 10 日伊兹雷亚尔公民惨遭杀害起至 2023 年 12 月 22 日的有关该话题的文章进行了语言学分析。研究的重点是分析和比较用于描述受难平民的语言手段,更详细地探讨其形态、语义和文体特征。研究结果表明,在报道以色列、加沙和乌克兰战争中的平民伤亡时,是否使用了适当的语言表达和结构,其中重点是以色列和加沙的平民。所有例子均取自德国门户网站 bild.de,因为该网站是德国阅读量最大的门户网站。
{"title":"Challenges and Risks of (In)Adequate Linguistic Structures in Reporting on Suffering in Israel, Palestine, and Ukraine – The Case of bild.de","authors":"Belma Polić, Nihada Topovčić, Emina Horić","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.87","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is the result of monitoring articles from online media in the German language on current topics. Given that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is currently the central topic of every world media, a linguistic analysis of the texts on the mentioned topic is carried out, from 07. 10, 2023, when the horrific murders of Izreal citizens took place, until 12/22, 2023. years. The focus is on the analysis and comparison of linguistic means used to describe suffering civilian, treating in more detail their morphological, semantic, and stylistic features. The results of the research show whether adequate language expressions and structures are used in reporting on the war casualties of civilians in Israel, Gaza, and Ukraine, where the focus is on being civilians in Israel and Gaza. All examples are taken from the German portal bild.de, considering that it is about the most read portal in Germany.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"94 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139784577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges and Risks of (In)Adequate Linguistic Structures in Reporting on Suffering in Israel, Palestine, and Ukraine – The Case of bild.de 报道以色列、巴勒斯坦和乌克兰苦难时(不)适当的语言结构所带来的挑战和风险 - bild.de 的案例
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.87
Belma Polić, Nihada Topovčić, Emina Horić
This paper is the result of monitoring articles from online media in the German language on current topics. Given that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is currently the central topic of every world media, a linguistic analysis of the texts on the mentioned topic is carried out, from 07. 10, 2023, when the horrific murders of Izreal citizens took place, until 12/22, 2023. years. The focus is on the analysis and comparison of linguistic means used to describe suffering civilian, treating in more detail their morphological, semantic, and stylistic features. The results of the research show whether adequate language expressions and structures are used in reporting on the war casualties of civilians in Israel, Gaza, and Ukraine, where the focus is on being civilians in Israel and Gaza. All examples are taken from the German portal bild.de, considering that it is about the most read portal in Germany.
本文是对德语网络媒体上有关当前主题的文章进行监测的结果。鉴于以巴冲突是当前世界各大媒体的中心话题,本文对自 2023 年 7 月 10 日伊兹雷亚尔公民惨遭杀害起至 2023 年 12 月 22 日的有关该话题的文章进行了语言学分析。研究的重点是分析和比较用于描述受难平民的语言手段,更详细地探讨其形态、语义和文体特征。研究结果表明,在报道以色列、加沙和乌克兰战争中的平民伤亡时,是否使用了适当的语言表达和结构,其中重点是以色列和加沙的平民。所有例子均取自德国门户网站 bild.de,因为该网站是德国阅读量最大的门户网站。
{"title":"Challenges and Risks of (In)Adequate Linguistic Structures in Reporting on Suffering in Israel, Palestine, and Ukraine – The Case of bild.de","authors":"Belma Polić, Nihada Topovčić, Emina Horić","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2024.4.87","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is the result of monitoring articles from online media in the German language on current topics. Given that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is currently the central topic of every world media, a linguistic analysis of the texts on the mentioned topic is carried out, from 07. 10, 2023, when the horrific murders of Izreal citizens took place, until 12/22, 2023. years. The focus is on the analysis and comparison of linguistic means used to describe suffering civilian, treating in more detail their morphological, semantic, and stylistic features. The results of the research show whether adequate language expressions and structures are used in reporting on the war casualties of civilians in Israel, Gaza, and Ukraine, where the focus is on being civilians in Israel and Gaza. All examples are taken from the German portal bild.de, considering that it is about the most read portal in Germany.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"64 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139844141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experiences with Lessons Learned Method in it Projects 在it项目中使用经验教训方法的经验
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.51
Rita Stampfl, Julian Fischer, Silke Palkovits-Rauter
The project manager plays a central role in project integration and successful project completion. Leadership skills, especially knowledge-based leadership skills, are critical to project success as they enable the effective creation, sharing and use of knowledge. Project managers’ social cognitive, interpersonal and strategic skills contribute to effective knowledge sharing. The Lessons Learned method is generally recommended for knowledge transfer in projects, but its effectiveness and implementation are controversial. The aim of this study is to investigate project managers’ experiences with the Lessons Learned method in IT project management. The focus is on how these experiences influence knowledge transfer in IT projects. A qualitative research design was used to gain insight into the experiences of project managers. Eleven experts responsible for IT projects were interviewed in guideline-based expert interviews. The collected data was analysed using content structuring qualitative content analysis. The study found that project managers are responsible for knowledge transfer, but often do not perceive this task. Different perceptions of knowledge transfer methods were observed between traditional and agile training. The Lessons Learned approach showed unsatisfactory results and project managers defined their own methods. To improve knowledge transfer, project management standards should include clear tasks and support decision making. Generic models need to be integrated in the project management standards to ensure consistent approaches in practice.
项目经理在项目整合和成功完成项目中起着核心作用。领导技能,特别是以知识为基础的领导技能,对项目的成功至关重要,因为它们能够有效地创造、分享和使用知识。项目经理的社会认知、人际关系和战略技能有助于有效的知识共享。lesson Learned方法通常被推荐用于项目中的知识转移,但其有效性和实施存在争议。本研究的目的是调查项目经理在IT项目管理中使用经验教训方法的经验。重点是这些经验如何影响IT项目中的知识转移。一个定性研究设计被用来深入了解项目经理的经验。在基于指南的专家访谈中采访了11位负责IT项目的专家。采用内容结构化定性内容分析对收集到的数据进行分析。研究发现,项目经理负责知识转移,但往往没有意识到这一任务。传统培训与敏捷培训对知识转移方法的认知存在差异。经验教训方法显示了不满意的结果,项目经理定义了他们自己的方法。为了改善知识转移,项目管理标准应该包括明确的任务和支持决策。一般模型需要集成到项目管理标准中,以确保实践中方法的一致性。
{"title":"Experiences with Lessons Learned Method in it Projects","authors":"Rita Stampfl, Julian Fischer, Silke Palkovits-Rauter","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.51","url":null,"abstract":"The project manager plays a central role in project integration and successful project completion. Leadership skills, especially knowledge-based leadership skills, are critical to project success as they enable the effective creation, sharing and use of knowledge. Project managers’ social cognitive, interpersonal and strategic skills contribute to effective knowledge sharing. The Lessons Learned method is generally recommended for knowledge transfer in projects, but its effectiveness and implementation are controversial. The aim of this study is to investigate project managers’ experiences with the Lessons Learned method in IT project management. The focus is on how these experiences influence knowledge transfer in IT projects. A qualitative research design was used to gain insight into the experiences of project managers. Eleven experts responsible for IT projects were interviewed in guideline-based expert interviews. The collected data was analysed using content structuring qualitative content analysis. The study found that project managers are responsible for knowledge transfer, but often do not perceive this task. Different perceptions of knowledge transfer methods were observed between traditional and agile training. The Lessons Learned approach showed unsatisfactory results and project managers defined their own methods. To improve knowledge transfer, project management standards should include clear tasks and support decision making. Generic models need to be integrated in the project management standards to ensure consistent approaches in practice.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121852085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AI in academia: An overview of selected tools and their areas of application 学术界的人工智能:所选工具及其应用领域的概述
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.37
Robert F. J. Pinzolits
As a result of OpenAI's ChatGPT, there has been increasing interest in AI and web-based natural language processing (NLP), including in academia. In this article, we provide an overview of the tools that can be used for academic purposes. The overview was conducted from the perspective of a university educator and was intended to guide educators in higher education on emerging AI technologies. The tools discussed ranged from searching the literature and attributions to peer-reviewed articles, scientific writing, and academic writing and editing. The objective is to foster an informed approach to the integration of AI tools in academic settings, ensuring that educators are well-equipped to leverage these technologies to enhance the quality and output of academic work.
由于OpenAI的ChatGPT,包括学术界在内,人们对人工智能和基于网络的自然语言处理(NLP)的兴趣越来越大。在本文中,我们概述了可用于学术目的的工具。概述是从大学教育工作者的角度进行的,旨在指导高等教育中的教育工作者了解新兴的人工智能技术。讨论的工具范围从搜索文献和归因到同行评审的文章、科学写作和学术写作和编辑。目标是促进在学术环境中整合人工智能工具的知情方法,确保教育工作者能够充分利用这些技术来提高学术工作的质量和产出。
{"title":"AI in academia: An overview of selected tools and their areas of application","authors":"Robert F. J. Pinzolits","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.37","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of OpenAI's ChatGPT, there has been increasing interest in AI and web-based natural language processing (NLP), including in academia. In this article, we provide an overview of the tools that can be used for academic purposes. The overview was conducted from the perspective of a university educator and was intended to guide educators in higher education on emerging AI technologies. The tools discussed ranged from searching the literature and attributions to peer-reviewed articles, scientific writing, and academic writing and editing. The objective is to foster an informed approach to the integration of AI tools in academic settings, ensuring that educators are well-equipped to leverage these technologies to enhance the quality and output of academic work.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122314799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Effects of Gamification On Student Motivation And Achievement In Learning English As A Foreign Language In Higher Education 游戏化对高等教育学生外语学习动机和成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.10
Lamija Huseinović
Gamification has grown tremendously in popularity and is now widely used in various fields including information and communication technology (ICT), healthcare, marketing, education and business. Its core principle revolves around the integration of elements from games into non-game environments with the ultimate goal of shaping behavior, enhancing motivation, and fostering increased engagement (Caponetto, 2014). The main aim of this study is to investigate the impact of gamification on student motivation and academic performance in the specific context of teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) at higher education institutions in Bosnia and Herzegovina. To conduct this study, a cohort of 202 students attending both private and public universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina was carefully selected using targeted snowball sampling techniques. The questionnaire distributed to the participants included 57 items from various areas, including academic achievement, frequency and proficiency in using language learning apps, motivation and attitudes towards app-based language learning, and perceived improvements in listening, speaking, reading and writing skills This is attributed to the use of apps to learn the English language (ELL). To analyze the gathered data, descriptive statistics, tests for normality, reliability analysis, and linear regression were employed. The results of the study indicate a significant impact of gamification strategies on students’ motivation to learn English as a foreign language, as well as their overall success in EFL learning and academic achievement. In higher education settings, the inclusion of games has been shown to have a positive impact on students’ listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. In addition, gamification contributes to the motivation of the students and thus increases their academic performance. The integration of games into education is expected to continue to evolve and lead to transformative changes in curricula, teaching methods and learning models. Consequently, acquiring ICT skills among academic staff is crucial to effectively mentoring students and ensuring successful educational experiences.
游戏化越来越受欢迎,现在被广泛应用于各个领域,包括信息和通信技术(ICT)、医疗保健、营销、教育和商业。它的核心原则是将游戏元素整合到非游戏环境中,最终目标是塑造行为、增强动机和促进用户粘性(Caponetto, 2014)。本研究的主要目的是调查游戏化对波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那高等教育机构英语作为外语教学的特定背景下学生动机和学习成绩的影响。为了进行这项研究,采用有针对性的雪球抽样技术,精心挑选了波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那私立和公立大学的202名学生。分发给参与者的问卷包括来自各个领域的57个项目,包括学术成就、使用语言学习应用程序的频率和熟练程度、对基于应用程序的语言学习的动机和态度,以及在听、说、读、写技能方面的感知改善。这都归功于使用应用程序学习英语(ELL)。对收集到的数据进行分析,采用描述性统计、正态性检验、信度分析和线性回归。研究结果表明,游戏化策略对学生作为外语学习英语的动机,以及他们在英语学习和学业成绩方面的整体成功有显著的影响。在高等教育环境中,游戏的融入已经被证明对学生的听、说、读、写技能有积极的影响。此外,游戏化有助于学生的动机,从而提高他们的学习成绩。游戏与教育的整合有望继续发展,并导致课程、教学方法和学习模式的变革。因此,在学术人员中获得ICT技能对于有效指导学生和确保成功的教育经验至关重要。
{"title":"The Effects of Gamification On Student Motivation And Achievement In Learning English As A Foreign Language In Higher Education","authors":"Lamija Huseinović","doi":"10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53880/2744-2373.2023.4.10","url":null,"abstract":"Gamification has grown tremendously in popularity and is now widely used in various fields including information and communication technology (ICT), healthcare, marketing, education and business. Its core principle revolves around the integration of elements from games into non-game environments with the ultimate goal of shaping behavior, enhancing motivation, and fostering increased engagement (Caponetto, 2014). The main aim of this study is to investigate the impact of gamification on student motivation and academic performance in the specific context of teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) at higher education institutions in Bosnia and Herzegovina. To conduct this study, a cohort of 202 students attending both private and public universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina was carefully selected using targeted snowball sampling techniques. The questionnaire distributed to the participants included 57 items from various areas, including academic achievement, frequency and proficiency in using language learning apps, motivation and attitudes towards app-based language learning, and perceived improvements in listening, speaking, reading and writing skills This is attributed to the use of apps to learn the English language (ELL). To analyze the gathered data, descriptive statistics, tests for normality, reliability analysis, and linear regression were employed. The results of the study indicate a significant impact of gamification strategies on students’ motivation to learn English as a foreign language, as well as their overall success in EFL learning and academic achievement. In higher education settings, the inclusion of games has been shown to have a positive impact on students’ listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. In addition, gamification contributes to the motivation of the students and thus increases their academic performance. The integration of games into education is expected to continue to evolve and lead to transformative changes in curricula, teaching methods and learning models. Consequently, acquiring ICT skills among academic staff is crucial to effectively mentoring students and ensuring successful educational experiences.","PeriodicalId":201183,"journal":{"name":"MAP Education and Humanities","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126194424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
MAP Education and Humanities
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1