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The OnePlanet Research Center - applying nanoelectronics, sensors, circuits and AI in food, health, agriculture and the environment 一个星球研究中心——将纳米电子学、传感器、电路和人工智能应用于食品、健康、农业和环境
Pub Date : 2019-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWASI.2019.8791409
C. Hoof
We are faced with global challenges related to health, food, sustainability and the environment. While these are formidable challenges, they also represent a gigantic opportunity to improve people’s lives on a global scale while at the same time creating new economic opportunities. The OnePlanet Research Center is a multi-disciplinary collaboration between imec, Radboud University & Medical Center, and Wageningen University & Research where nanoelectronics and analytics innovations are used to solve problems related to personalized health, personalized nutrition, sustainable food production and reduced environmental impact.
我们面临着与健康、食品、可持续性和环境有关的全球性挑战。虽然这些都是艰巨的挑战,但它们也代表着在全球范围内改善人们生活的巨大机会,同时创造新的经济机会。“一个星球”研究中心是imec、内梅亨大学和医学中心以及瓦赫宁根大学和研究中心之间的多学科合作,在这里,纳米电子学和分析创新被用于解决与个性化健康、个性化营养、可持续食品生产和减少环境影响相关的问题。
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引用次数: 0
The virtual personal health coach: Technology and data analytics join forces to disrupt preventive health 虚拟个人健康教练:技术和数据分析联合起来破坏预防性健康
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/IWASI.2017.7974258
C. Hoof
Imec has launched a virtual personal health coach research program which combines wearable technology and data sciences for providing new coaching methodologies towards managing an active lifestyle, managing stress, and smoking cessation, with the ambition to have a big impact on preventive health and reduce the future incidence of chronic disease. Chronic diseases currently account for 70 to 85% of all healthcare costs in US, EU and OECD countries. Nearly half of these chronic diseases are linked to lifestyle and behavior and are therefore in principle preventable. At the same time we are creating a next generation of chronic patients when looking at behavioral statistics of adolescents and adults. A third of all adolescents and half of all adults are not sufficiently active (in terms of aerobic exercise and physical activity). Nearly three quarters does not meet the recommended targets for muscle-strengthening physical activity. We consume too much sodium (which increases our risk of hypertension). Nearly 25% (40%) of adults said they ate vegetables (fruit) less than once a day. Approximately 19% of all adults still smokes cigarettes and e-cigarettes are on the rise. Half of all alcohol-related deaths are due to binge drinking. Unhealthy behavior leads to high blood pressure and high LDL cholesterol which are risk factors for heart disease and stroke. A major effort should therefore be devoted to preventive health and focus on maintaining or restoring a healthy lifestyle. Consumer wearables are already aiming to address our behavior, most notably fitness, and to some extent diet. However, since changing behavior is so difficult, generic smartphone apps providing averaged advice are not well accepted by users and have limited positive outcomes. If wearables were to learn our habits, and were able to capture triggers towards bad behavior, they could provide the right positive advice at the right time. Doing so, they could have the same impact and high-quality result as a personal coach who learns our behavior, what motivates us and gives tailored personalized advice.
Imec推出了一项虚拟个人健康教练研究计划,该计划结合了可穿戴技术和数据科学,为管理积极的生活方式、管理压力和戒烟提供新的教练方法,旨在对预防性健康产生重大影响,并减少未来慢性病的发病率。在美国、欧盟和经合组织国家,慢性病目前占所有医疗保健费用的70%至85%。这些慢性病中近一半与生活方式和行为有关,因此原则上是可以预防的。与此同时,通过观察青少年和成年人的行为统计数据,我们正在创造下一代慢性病患者。三分之一的青少年和一半的成年人不够活跃(就有氧运动和体育活动而言)。近四分之三的人没有达到建议的肌肉增强体力活动目标。我们摄入了过多的钠(这会增加我们患高血压的风险)。近25%(40%)的成年人表示,他们每天吃蔬菜(水果)少于一次。大约19%的成年人仍在吸烟,电子烟的数量也在上升。所有与酒精有关的死亡中有一半是由于酗酒。不健康的行为导致高血压和高低密度脂蛋白胆固醇,这是心脏病和中风的危险因素。因此,应大力开展预防性保健工作,并注重维持或恢复健康的生活方式。消费类可穿戴设备已经瞄准了改变我们的行为,最明显的是健身,在某种程度上还有饮食。然而,由于改变行为是如此困难,提供平均建议的通用智能手机应用程序不被用户接受,而且积极的结果有限。如果可穿戴设备能够学习我们的习惯,并能够捕捉到不良行为的诱因,它们就可以在正确的时间提供正确的积极建议。这样做,他们就能像私人教练一样产生同样的影响和高质量的结果,私人教练会了解我们的行为,激励我们并提供量身定制的个性化建议。
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引用次数: 2
The Higgs boson discovery and the role of detector technology 希格斯玻色子的发现和探测器技术的作用
Pub Date : 2013-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWASI.2013.6576098
A. Ciaccio
On 4 July 2012 the ATLAS and CMS collaboration at LHC announced the observation of a new particle, consistent with the long-sought Higgs boson. The significance of its observation stands now close to the 7 sigma level, well beyond the 5 required for a discovery and the measurement of the new particle's properties appear to be consistent with those of a Standard Model Higgs boson. This discovery marks the definitive triumph of the Standard Model of particle physics and represents a milestone in our understanding of the Universe. Behind this important achievement there is the hard work of the experimentalists, who have dedicated more than 20 years of their lives to the R&D work necessary to the conception and realization of huge and sophisticated apparatus of unprecedented sensitivities capable to stand the harsh running conditions at the LHC. The crucial role played by the different detectors techniques will be revised.
2012年7月4日,大型强子对撞机的ATLAS和CMS合作宣布观测到一种新粒子,与长期寻找的希格斯玻色子一致。它的观测结果的重要性现在接近7西格玛水平,远远超过了发现所需的5西格玛水平,对新粒子性质的测量似乎与标准模型希格斯玻色子的性质一致。这一发现标志着粒子物理学标准模型的最终胜利,也是我们对宇宙理解的一个里程碑。在这一重要成就的背后,是实验工作者的辛勤工作,他们奉献了20多年的生命来进行必要的研发工作,以构思和实现巨大而复杂的仪器,这些仪器具有前所未有的灵敏度,能够承受大型强子对撞机恶劣的运行条件。不同的探测器技术所起的关键作用将被修正。
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引用次数: 0
Sensors for automotive applications: Challenges and solutions 汽车传感器:挑战与解决方案
Pub Date : 2013-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWASI.2013.6576094
R. V. Veldhoven
One of the main drivers of today's IC industry is the electrification of the car, which is a trend that has been already ongoing for several decades. This trend has led to an increasing need for more measurement and control in automotive systems, tasks for which high performance angular, speed and torque sensors are essential components. To enhance the car's comfort, safety and efficiency, these sensors are applied in power steering, ABS and motor management systems respectively. Accordingly, driving experience is increased.
当今集成电路行业的主要驱动力之一是汽车的电气化,这是一个已经持续了几十年的趋势。这一趋势导致对汽车系统中更多测量和控制的需求日益增加,高性能角度,速度和扭矩传感器是必不可少的组件。为了提高汽车的舒适性、安全性和效率,这些传感器分别应用于动力转向、ABS和电机管理系统中。因此,驾驶体验也随之增加。
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引用次数: 2
Addressing the healthcare cost dilemma by managing health instead of managing illness An opportunity for wireless wearable sensors 通过管理健康而不是管理疾病来解决医疗成本难题无线可穿戴传感器的机会
Pub Date : 2013-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/IWASI.2013.6576064
C. Hoof
The cost of healthcare is increasing worldwide. Without disruptive changes, a large part of the population in many developed countries will no longer be able to afford healthcare by 2040. Part of the solution will come from focusing on prevention. Having personal tools at everyone's disposal, which will help people to monitor their health and to change their behavior, can enable disease prevention. Managing weight and managing stress are two societal challenges where a behavioral change can have huge cost savings. In this paper, it is shown how wearable sensor devices are able to detect energy expenditure as well as monitor stress levels. System aspects and validation are discussed. Because convenience and user acceptance are key for making these tools a success, smaller form factors and more convenient sensor locations on the body are required.
在世界范围内,医疗保健费用正在增加。如果不发生颠覆性的变化,到2040年,许多发达国家的很大一部分人口将不再有能力负担医疗费用。解决方案的一部分将来自于注重预防。拥有每个人都可以使用的个人工具,这将有助于人们监测自己的健康状况并改变自己的行为,从而能够预防疾病。控制体重和控制压力是两项社会挑战,在这两项挑战中,行为上的改变可以节省大量成本。在本文中,它显示了可穿戴传感器设备如何能够检测能量消耗以及监测压力水平。讨论了系统方面和验证。由于便利性和用户接受度是这些工具成功的关键,因此需要更小的外形尺寸和更方便的传感器位置。
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引用次数: 4
Quo Vadis IC System Design? Vadis集成电路系统设计
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/IWASI58316.2023.10164350
Alberto L. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli
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引用次数: 0
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International Workshop on Advances in Sensors and Interfaces
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