Pub Date : 2022-09-04DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.4250
Ş. S. Akyan Soydaş, E. Ocak, M. Gençoğlu, S. Uytun, S. Özkan Tabakçı, S. Eryılmaz Polat, G. Tuğcu, S. Girit, Y. Ayhan, G. E. Besli, S. Öcal Demir, E. Çakır, H. Yazan, Ö. Türel, B. Bursal Duramaz, H. Çokuğraş, A. Ayzıt Kılınç, A. Kiliç Baskan, P. Önal, S. Pekcan, G. Ünal, A. İmran Yılmaz, Ö. Metin Akcan, G. Kartal Öztürk, B. Beken, B. Karadag, E. Ertem Eralp, Y. Gökdemir, M. Hızal, E. Vezir, A. Aslan, T. Şişmanlar Eyüboğlu, A. Aktaş Tapısız, T. Bedir Demirdağ, S. Öktem, E. Atag, F. Ünal, G. Cinel
{"title":"Respiratory functions in the follow-up of children with COVID-19 infection","authors":"Ş. S. Akyan Soydaş, E. Ocak, M. Gençoğlu, S. Uytun, S. Özkan Tabakçı, S. Eryılmaz Polat, G. Tuğcu, S. Girit, Y. Ayhan, G. E. Besli, S. Öcal Demir, E. Çakır, H. Yazan, Ö. Türel, B. Bursal Duramaz, H. Çokuğraş, A. Ayzıt Kılınç, A. Kiliç Baskan, P. Önal, S. Pekcan, G. Ünal, A. İmran Yılmaz, Ö. Metin Akcan, G. Kartal Öztürk, B. Beken, B. Karadag, E. Ertem Eralp, Y. Gökdemir, M. Hızal, E. Vezir, A. Aslan, T. Şişmanlar Eyüboğlu, A. Aktaş Tapısız, T. Bedir Demirdağ, S. Öktem, E. Atag, F. Ünal, G. Cinel","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.4250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.4250","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205707,"journal":{"name":"07.04 - Paediatric respiratory infection and immun.","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123739652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-04DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.3579
D. Ademhan Tural, M. Kaşıkcı, O. Altay, S. Eryılmaz Polat, B. Ozsezen, M. Hızal, B. Sunman, H. Nayir Buyuksahin, I. Guzelkas, T. Yuksel Dolgun, N. Emiralioğlu, E. Yalçın, D. Doğru, N. Kiper, G. Hasçelik, K. S. Diker, U. Ozcelik
{"title":"The airway microbiota in siblings with primary ciliary dyskinesia: related factors and correlation with clinical characteristics","authors":"D. Ademhan Tural, M. Kaşıkcı, O. Altay, S. Eryılmaz Polat, B. Ozsezen, M. Hızal, B. Sunman, H. Nayir Buyuksahin, I. Guzelkas, T. Yuksel Dolgun, N. Emiralioğlu, E. Yalçın, D. Doğru, N. Kiper, G. Hasçelik, K. S. Diker, U. Ozcelik","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.3579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.3579","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205707,"journal":{"name":"07.04 - Paediatric respiratory infection and immun.","volume":"291 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134632064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-04DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.2779
A. Willard, T. Axelson, K. Jain
{"title":"Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in children with neuromuscular diseases (NMD): a literature review & a survey of Palivizumab prophylaxis in the UK","authors":"A. Willard, T. Axelson, K. Jain","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.2779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.2779","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205707,"journal":{"name":"07.04 - Paediatric respiratory infection and immun.","volume":"194 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124285050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-04DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.4138
L. Matera, R. Nenna, A. Frassanito, M. Conti, G. Di Mattia, L. Petrarca, E. Mancino, D. L. La Regina, G. Marseglia, A. Licari, S. Leonardi, S. Manti, L. Nosetti, A. Pierangeli, C. Scagnolari, M. Di Jorgi, A. Solco, C. Moriano, S. Crinò, E. Bonci, F. Midulla
Background: In the northern hemisphere, Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is more frequently detected from December to February. In Italy, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) presented a peak in incidence from the end of December 2021 to February 2022. Aim(s): To evaluate how SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has influenced RSV circulation. Method(s): We evaluated 389 children, aged 0-18 years, admitted for respiratory tract infections from September 2021 to January 2022 throughout Italy, from the north to the south. Children underwent nasal washing from 1 to 3 days after hospitalization. A (RT)-PCR was developed for detecting 15 respiratory viruses, including RSV, influenza virus A and B, human coronavirus OC43, 229E, NL-63 and HUK1, adenovirus, rhinovirus, parainfluenza virus 1-3, human bocavirus and human metapneumovirus. Result(s): We detected a virus in 338 children (86.9%): RSV was found in 267 (68.7%), other viruses in 71 (18.3%). 51 children (13.1%) resulted negative. Dividing our observational period in two-week timeframes, we found that RSV showed an early peak from October to the first half of December 2021 compared to its usual seasonality. In a previous study, we have demonstrated that RSV circulation was incredibly low from September 2020 to January 2021, in contrast with what we found in the same period in 2021-2022. Comparing RSV and SARS-CoV-2 incidences, we found that these two viruses spread in opposite ways: when SARS-CoV-2 present an incidence peak, RSV circulation reduced and viceversa. Conclusion(s): The relationship between RSV and SARS-CoV-2 showed that viral interference plays a crucial role in their epidemiology.
{"title":"RSV circulation during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic era: what happened in Italy","authors":"L. Matera, R. Nenna, A. Frassanito, M. Conti, G. Di Mattia, L. Petrarca, E. Mancino, D. L. La Regina, G. Marseglia, A. Licari, S. Leonardi, S. Manti, L. Nosetti, A. Pierangeli, C. Scagnolari, M. Di Jorgi, A. Solco, C. Moriano, S. Crinò, E. Bonci, F. Midulla","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.4138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.4138","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In the northern hemisphere, Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is more frequently detected from December to February. In Italy, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) presented a peak in incidence from the end of December 2021 to February 2022. Aim(s): To evaluate how SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has influenced RSV circulation. Method(s): We evaluated 389 children, aged 0-18 years, admitted for respiratory tract infections from September 2021 to January 2022 throughout Italy, from the north to the south. Children underwent nasal washing from 1 to 3 days after hospitalization. A (RT)-PCR was developed for detecting 15 respiratory viruses, including RSV, influenza virus A and B, human coronavirus OC43, 229E, NL-63 and HUK1, adenovirus, rhinovirus, parainfluenza virus 1-3, human bocavirus and human metapneumovirus. Result(s): We detected a virus in 338 children (86.9%): RSV was found in 267 (68.7%), other viruses in 71 (18.3%). 51 children (13.1%) resulted negative. Dividing our observational period in two-week timeframes, we found that RSV showed an early peak from October to the first half of December 2021 compared to its usual seasonality. In a previous study, we have demonstrated that RSV circulation was incredibly low from September 2020 to January 2021, in contrast with what we found in the same period in 2021-2022. Comparing RSV and SARS-CoV-2 incidences, we found that these two viruses spread in opposite ways: when SARS-CoV-2 present an incidence peak, RSV circulation reduced and viceversa. Conclusion(s): The relationship between RSV and SARS-CoV-2 showed that viral interference plays a crucial role in their epidemiology.","PeriodicalId":205707,"journal":{"name":"07.04 - Paediatric respiratory infection and immun.","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125584763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-04DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.824
Z. Chaari, H. Abdessalem, A. Ben Ayed, E. Krichen, S. Ammar, W. Abid, R. Mhiri, I. Frikha
{"title":"Surgery for hydatid cyst of the lung in children: over 30-years bi-centric experience.","authors":"Z. Chaari, H. Abdessalem, A. Ben Ayed, E. Krichen, S. Ammar, W. Abid, R. Mhiri, I. Frikha","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.824","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205707,"journal":{"name":"07.04 - Paediatric respiratory infection and immun.","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122105713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-04DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.272
S. Ahmed, H. Nair, S. Cunningham, A. Baqui, E. Mccollum
{"title":"Evaluation of machine learning to detect adventitious lung sounds using digital auscultation to aid childhood pneumonia diagnosis","authors":"S. Ahmed, H. Nair, S. Cunningham, A. Baqui, E. Mccollum","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.272","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205707,"journal":{"name":"07.04 - Paediatric respiratory infection and immun.","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120846973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}