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Quarterly journal of experimental physiology and cognate medical sciences最新文献

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THE EFFECTS OF BETAMETHASONE AND FRACTURE ON NITROGEN METABOLISM. 倍他米松与骨折对氮代谢的影响。
Pub Date : 1964-04-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1964.sp001714
R M CAMPBELL, D P CUTHBERTSON, J D PULLAR
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引用次数: 8
THE ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC APPEARANCE OF THE KIDNEY IN HYDRATED AND DEHYDRATED RATS. 水合和脱水大鼠肾脏的电镜外观。
Pub Date : 1964-04-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1964.sp001716
M S SABOUR, M K MACDONALD, A T LAMBIE, J S ROBSON
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引用次数: 20
THE NATURE OF THE WEIGHT GAIN INDUCED BY PROGESTERONE IN MICE. 黄体酮引起小鼠体重增加的性质。
Pub Date : 1964-04-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1964.sp001715
A D DEWAR
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF GUANETHIDINE ON SODIUM TRANSPORT ACROSS THE ISOLATED FROG SKIN. 胍乙啶对钠在离体青蛙皮肤上转运的影响。
Pub Date : 1964-04-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1964.sp001719
W I BABA, A J SMITH
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引用次数: 4
THE EFFECT OF BLOOD PRESSURE UPON CHEMORECEPTOR DISCHARGE TO HYPOXIA, AND THE MODIFICATION OF THIS EFFECT BY THE SYMPATHETIC-ADRENAL SYSTEM. 血压对化学感受器向缺氧放电的影响,以及交感肾上腺系统对这种影响的调节。
Pub Date : 1964-04-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1964.sp001717
K D LEE, R A MAYOU, R W TORRANCE
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引用次数: 59
EFFECTS OF ADRENALINE AND NORADRENALINE ON ATRIAL FIBRILLATION PRODUCED BY ACETYLCHOLINE: WITH OBSERVATIONS ON THE MECHANISM OF FIBRILLATION. 肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素对乙酰胆碱引起的心房颤动的影响:并观察颤动的机制。
Pub Date : 1964-04-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1964.sp001713
P L SHARMA
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引用次数: 9
CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF LEUCOCYTE MIGRATIONS. 对白细胞迁移研究的贡献。
Pub Date : 1964-04-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1964.sp001712
ROIGDE VARGAS-LINARES, M H BURGOS
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引用次数: 16
THE NATURE OF THE WEIGHT GAIN INDUCED BY PROGESTERONE IN MICE. 黄体酮引起小鼠体重增加的性质。
Pub Date : 1962-08-01 DOI: 10.1530/ACTA.0.040S112
A. Dewar
In free-fed mice with progesterone tablet implants and in pseudopregnant mice, an increase in food consumption usually accompanies the body weight gain characteristic of progesterone stimulation; it is not, however, an essential feature since mice on restricted food intakes show similar weight changes. Increases in water consumption usually, but not invariably, accompany the weight gain. The loss of weight after progesterone withdrawal or at the end of pseudopregnancy is accompanied by a reduction in food and water consumed as after parturition or pseudo-parturition. Analyses of the weight gain in progesterone-treated mice with increased food intakes revealed retention of water, fat and protein, together with an increased total energy expenditure of about 10 per cent. Retention of water and protein and increased energy expenditure still occurred with the food intake restricted to sub maintenance levels, i. e. even in the presence of continuous losses of body fat. It is concluded that progesterone fundamentally affects body weight by promoting water and nitrogen retention and, at the same time, increasing energy expenditure. The increase in food intake usually observed is, at least in part, a secondary response to the demands created by the latter two effects and fat deposition occurs also if this response is overadjusted.
在植入黄体酮片的自由喂养小鼠和假妊娠小鼠中,食物消耗的增加通常伴随着黄体酮刺激的体重增加特征;然而,这并不是一个基本特征,因为限制食物摄入的老鼠也表现出类似的体重变化。饮水量的增加通常伴随着体重的增加,但并非无一例外。黄体酮停药后或假妊娠结束时体重减轻,与分娩后或假分娩时一样,伴随食物和水的消耗减少。对黄体酮治疗小鼠的体重增加和食物摄入量增加的分析显示,水、脂肪和蛋白质的潴留,以及总能量消耗增加了约10%。即使食物摄入量限制在维持水平以下,也就是说,即使在体内脂肪持续减少的情况下,水和蛋白质的潴留和能量消耗仍然增加。综上所述,黄体酮通过促进水分和氮潴留,同时增加能量消耗,从而从根本上影响体重。通常观察到的食物摄入量的增加,至少在一定程度上,是对后两种效应产生的需求的第二反应,如果这种反应调节过度,也会发生脂肪沉积。
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引用次数: 17
Post natal changes in the water and electrolyte content of rat liver. 出生后大鼠肝脏水电解质含量的变化。
Pub Date : 1961-10-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1961.sp001554
D S PARSONS, G D VAN ROSSUM
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引用次数: 21
The development of the islets of Langerhans in the human foetus. 朗格汉斯岛在人类胎儿中的发育。
Pub Date : 1961-10-01 DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.1961.sp001551
P ROBB
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引用次数: 79
期刊
Quarterly journal of experimental physiology and cognate medical sciences
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