首页 > 最新文献

International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics最新文献

英文 中文
New Results for a Boundary Value Problem for Caputo Fractional Differential Equations 一类Caputo分数阶微分方程边值问题的新结果
L. Tabharit, Z. Dahmani
In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for boundary value problems of fractional dierential equations using Caputo approach. The obtained results are proved using the Banach contraction principle and Scheafer xed point theorem. We also provide some examples to illustrate the possible application of the established results.
本文利用Caputo方法研究了分数阶微分方程边值问题解的存在唯一性。利用Banach收缩原理和Scheafer共轭点定理对所得结果进行了证明。我们还提供了一些例子来说明所建立的结果的可能应用。
{"title":"New Results for a Boundary Value Problem for Caputo Fractional Differential Equations","authors":"L. Tabharit, Z. Dahmani","doi":"10.12816/0006186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006186","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for boundary value problems of fractional dierential equations using Caputo approach. The obtained results are proved using the Banach contraction principle and Scheafer xed point theorem. We also provide some examples to illustrate the possible application of the established results.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131647617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improvement of Forwarding Mechanism with Heterogeneous Network Links 异构网络链路转发机制的改进
V. Hristov
Computer networks can use multiple heterogeneous communication channels. All the packets passing through a network facility, e.g. router or switch, must share the limited resources. These shared resources include the available bandwidth of linking channels, CPUs and the buffers. Packets will differently delay if multiple heterogeneous communication channels are used. Present paper aims at overcoming this delay problem for delivering data in case of existence of a number of heterogeneous linking channels by proposing the packet forwarding mechanism Optimized Load Balancing. Also numerical results are obtained for Optimized Load Balancing mechanism that convince of the improvement of delays for proposed mechanism with multiple network links approach.
计算机网络可以使用多种异构通信信道。所有通过网络设备(如路由器或交换机)的数据包必须共享有限的资源。这些共享资源包括链接通道、cpu和缓冲区的可用带宽。如果使用多个异构通信通道,数据包的延迟会有所不同。本文提出了一种基于优化负载均衡的分组转发机制,旨在克服在存在多个异构链路通道的情况下数据传输的延迟问题。对优化后的负载均衡机制进行了数值计算,结果表明采用多网络链路的方法可以改善机制的时延。
{"title":"Improvement of Forwarding Mechanism with Heterogeneous Network Links","authors":"V. Hristov","doi":"10.12816/0006185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006185","url":null,"abstract":"Computer networks can use multiple heterogeneous communication channels. All the packets passing through a network facility, e.g. router or switch, must share the limited resources. These shared resources include the available bandwidth of linking channels, CPUs and the buffers. Packets will differently delay if multiple heterogeneous communication channels are used. Present paper aims at overcoming this delay problem for delivering data in case of existence of a number of heterogeneous linking channels by proposing the packet forwarding mechanism Optimized Load Balancing. Also numerical results are obtained for Optimized Load Balancing mechanism that convince of the improvement of delays for proposed mechanism with multiple network links approach.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128530120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quasi-static transmission problem in thermo-viscoplasticity 热粘塑性中的准静态传输问题
F. Messelmi, A. Merouani
We consider a mathematical model which describes the quasistatic transmission problem in thermo-viscoplasticity. We derive a weak formulation of the system of motion equation and energy equation. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution and some properties of the solution.
我们考虑了描述热粘塑性准静态传输问题的数学模型。导出了系统运动方程和能量方程的弱公式。证明了该解的存在唯一性,并给出了该解的一些性质。
{"title":"Quasi-static transmission problem in thermo-viscoplasticity","authors":"F. Messelmi, A. Merouani","doi":"10.12816/0006181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006181","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a mathematical model which describes the quasistatic transmission problem in thermo-viscoplasticity. We derive a weak formulation of the system of motion equation and energy equation. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution and some properties of the solution.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113952495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
On a conjecture about monomial Hénon mappings 关于单项式hsamnon映射的一个猜想
Z. Elhadj, J. Sprott
A monomial Henon mapping is defined as the well- known two-dimensional Henon map with the quadratic term replaced by a monomial. This paper introduces a conjecture about monomial Henon mappings: Even Henon mappings are chaotic and odd Henon mappings are not chaotic in the first quadrant of the bifurcation parameter space. This conjecture is based on numerical simulations of this type of map.
单项式Henon映射被定义为二次项被单项式代替的二维Henon映射。本文给出了关于单项式Henon映射的一个猜想:在分岔参数空间的第一象限上,偶Henon映射是混沌的,奇Henon映射是不混沌的。这个猜想是基于对这类地图的数值模拟。
{"title":"On a conjecture about monomial Hénon mappings","authors":"Z. Elhadj, J. Sprott","doi":"10.12816/0006183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006183","url":null,"abstract":"A monomial Henon mapping is defined as the well- known two-dimensional Henon map with the quadratic term replaced by a monomial. This paper introduces a conjecture about monomial Henon mappings: Even Henon mappings are chaotic and odd Henon mappings are not chaotic in the first quadrant of the bifurcation parameter space. This conjecture is based on numerical simulations of this type of map.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123586824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Arithmetics in the set of beta-polynomials 多项式集合中的算术
M. Hbaib, Y. Laabidi
Let be a formal series with deg( ) 2, the aim of this paper is to prove that the maximal length of the nite -fractional parts in the -expansion of product of two beta-polynomials (a formal series that have not -fractional part), denoted L ( ) is nite when is Pisot or Salem series. Especially, we give its exact value if have one conjugate with absolute value smaller than 1 j j and if is a Pisot series verifying d +Ad 1 d 1 + +A0 = 0 such that deg( ) = m 2 and deg(A0) = s deg(Ai) 80 i d 2.
设一个deg() 2的形式级数,本文的目的是证明两个多项式乘积的展开(一个没有分数部分的形式级数),记为L()当为Pisot或Salem级数时,其n -分数部分的最大长度为n -分数部分。特别地,我们给出了它的精确值,如果有一个共轭的绝对值小于1j j,并且它是一个证明d +Ad 1 d1 + +A0 = 0的Pisot级数,使得deg() = m2, deg(A0) = s deg(Ai) 80i d2。
{"title":"Arithmetics in the set of beta-polynomials","authors":"M. Hbaib, Y. Laabidi","doi":"10.12816/0006179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006179","url":null,"abstract":"Let be a formal series with deg( ) 2, the aim of this paper is to prove that the maximal length of the nite -fractional parts in the -expansion of product of two beta-polynomials (a formal series that have not -fractional part), denoted L ( ) is nite when is Pisot or Salem series. Especially, we give its exact value if have one conjugate with absolute value smaller than 1 j j and if is a Pisot series verifying d +Ad 1 d 1 + +A0 = 0 such that deg( ) = m 2 and deg(A0) = s deg(Ai) 80 i d 2.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116203565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Elliptic Curve Over Special Ideal Ring 特殊理想环上的椭圆曲线
A. Chillali
The goal of this article is to study elliptic curves over the ring Fq[ ], with Fq a nite eld of order q and with the relation 5 = 0. The motivation for this work came from search for new groups with intractable (DLP) discrete logarithm problem is therefore of great importance. The observation groups where the discrete logarithm problem (DLP) is believed to be intractable have proved to be inestimable building blocks for cryptographic applications.
本文的目的是研究环Fq[]上的椭圆曲线,其中Fq为q阶的整数场,关系式为5 = 0。这项工作的动机来自于寻找新的棘手(DLP)离散对数问题群,因此具有重要意义。离散对数问题(DLP)被认为是难以解决的观察组已被证明是密码学应用中不可估量的组成部分。
{"title":"Elliptic Curve Over Special Ideal Ring","authors":"A. Chillali","doi":"10.12816/0006175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006175","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this article is to study elliptic curves over the ring Fq[ ], with Fq a nite eld of order q and with the relation 5 = 0. The motivation for this work came from search for new groups with intractable (DLP) discrete logarithm problem is therefore of great importance. The observation groups where the discrete logarithm problem (DLP) is believed to be intractable have proved to be inestimable building blocks for cryptographic applications.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117352989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
States Graph Generation from dynamic Priority Time Petri Nets 动态优先级时间Petri网状态图生成
Walid Karamti, A. Mahfoudhi
dynamic Priority Time Petri Nets (dPTPN) is a mathematical formalism dedicated to modeling Real-Time System (RTS) and checking its schedulability. The present paper proposes a states graph generation from a reduced dPTPN model in order to deal with the scheduling analysis. Based on hierarchical modeling, the present model presents only the interaction between all RTS components and excluding their internal behavior. According to this reduction, a new denition of state is given. Hence, all reachable states and edges connecting between them are generated to show a prediction of the RTS scheduling. Thus, the resulting graph gives birth to an open research area in the purpose of checking its properties and deducing the schedulability.
动态优先级时间Petri网(dPTPN)是一种用于实时系统(RTS)建模和检查其可调度性的数学形式化方法。为了处理调度分析问题,提出了一种基于简化dPTPN模型的状态图生成方法。基于分层模型,该模型只呈现所有RTS组件之间的交互,而不包括它们的内部行为。根据这种简化,给出了一种新的状态定义。因此,生成所有可达状态和连接它们之间的边,以显示RTS调度的预测。因此,生成的图产生了一个开放的研究区域,目的是检查其性质并推导可调度性。
{"title":"States Graph Generation from dynamic Priority Time Petri Nets","authors":"Walid Karamti, A. Mahfoudhi","doi":"10.12816/0006172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006172","url":null,"abstract":"dynamic Priority Time Petri Nets (dPTPN) is a mathematical formalism dedicated to modeling Real-Time System (RTS) and checking its schedulability. The present paper proposes a states graph generation from a reduced dPTPN model in order to deal with the scheduling analysis. Based on hierarchical modeling, the present model presents only the interaction between all RTS components and excluding their internal behavior. According to this reduction, a new denition of state is given. Hence, all reachable states and edges connecting between them are generated to show a prediction of the RTS scheduling. Thus, the resulting graph gives birth to an open research area in the purpose of checking its properties and deducing the schedulability.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126107858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Fractional Results for a Boundary Value Problem with Caputo Derivative 一类带Caputo导数的边值问题的分数式新结果
M. Houas, Z. Dahmani
In this paper, we consider three point boundary value problem for fractional dierential equations of order 1 < < 2. We establish new conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions by using Banach xed point theorem. We also generate other existence results using Scheafer and Krasnoselskii xed point theorems.
研究一类1 < < 2阶分数阶微分方程的三点边值问题。利用Banach共轭点定理,建立了解存在唯一性的新条件。我们还利用Scheafer和Krasnoselskii共轭点定理得到了其它存在性结果。
{"title":"New Fractional Results for a Boundary Value Problem with Caputo Derivative","authors":"M. Houas, Z. Dahmani","doi":"10.12816/0006167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006167","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider three point boundary value problem for fractional dierential equations of order 1 < < 2. We establish new conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions by using Banach xed point theorem. We also generate other existence results using Scheafer and Krasnoselskii xed point theorems.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127589931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Transmuted Lindley Distribution 变形林德利分布
Faton Merovci
In this article, we generalize the Lindley distribution using the quadratic rank transmutation map studied by Shaw et al. [8] to develop a transmuted Lindley distribution. We provide a comprehensive description of the mathematical properties of the subject distribution along with its reliability behavior. The usefulness of the transmuted Lindley distribution for modeling reliability data is illustrated using real data.
在本文中,我们利用Shaw等[8]研究的二次秩嬗变映射对Lindley分布进行推广,得到一个嬗变的Lindley分布。我们提供了一个全面的描述的数学性质的主题分布及其可靠性行为。用实际数据说明了变换林德利分布对可靠性数据建模的有用性。
{"title":"Transmuted Lindley Distribution","authors":"Faton Merovci","doi":"10.12816/0006170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006170","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we generalize the Lindley distribution using the quadratic rank transmutation map studied by Shaw et al. [8] to develop a transmuted Lindley distribution. We provide a comprehensive description of the mathematical properties of the subject distribution along with its reliability behavior. The usefulness of the transmuted Lindley distribution for modeling reliability data is illustrated using real data.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124395750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 118
Some convergence results for non-linear maps in Banach spaces Banach空间中非线性映射的一些收敛结果
Adesanmi Alao Mogbademu
A strong convergence theorem for asymptotically generalized hemicontractive map in real Banach space is proved using the iterative sequence generated by this map. The result of this paper extend and improve the very recent result of Kim et al., (2009) which itself is a generalization of many of the previous results.
利用该映射生成的迭代序列,证明了实巴拿赫空间中渐近广义半相减映射的一个强收敛定理。本文的结果扩展并改进了Kim等人(2009)最近的结果,该结果本身就是对许多先前结果的概括。
{"title":"Some convergence results for non-linear maps in Banach spaces","authors":"Adesanmi Alao Mogbademu","doi":"10.12816/0006164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0006164","url":null,"abstract":"A strong convergence theorem for asymptotically generalized hemicontractive map in real Banach space is proved using the iterative sequence generated by this map. The result of this paper extend and improve the very recent result of Kim et al., (2009) which itself is a generalization of many of the previous results.","PeriodicalId":210748,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115491814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1