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ON THE DIMENSION OF SPACES OF ALGEBRAIC CURVES PASSING THROUGH $ n $-INDEPENDENT NODES 通过n独立节点的代数曲线空间的维数
Pub Date : 2019-03-24 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.2.091
H. Hakopian, H. Kloyan
Let the set of nodes $ LARGE{x} $ in the plain be $ n $-independent, i.e., each node has a fundamental polynomial of degree $ n $. Suppose also that $ vert LARGE{x} normalsize vert mathclose{=} (n mathclose{+} 1) mathclose{+} n mathclose{+} cdots mathclose{+} (n mathclose{-} k mathclose{+} 4) mathclose{+} 2 $ and $ 3 mathclose{leq} k mathclose{leq} n mathclose{-} 1 $. We prove that there can be at most 4 linearly independent curves of degree less than or equal to $ k $ passing through all the nodes of $ LARGE{x} $. We provide a characterization of the case when there are exactly 4 such curves. Namely, we prove that then the set $ LARGE{x} $ has a very special construction: all its nodes but two belong to a (maximal) curve of degree $ k mathclose{-} 2 $. At the end, an important application to the Gasca-Maeztu conjecture is provided.
设平面中的节点集$ LARGE{x} $是$ n $独立的,即每个节点有一个次为$ n $的基本多项式。再假设$ vert LARGE{x} normalsize vert mathclose{=} (n mathclose{+} 1) mathclose{+} n mathclose{+} cdots mathclose{+} (n mathclose{-} k mathclose{+} 4) mathclose{+} 2 $和$ 3 mathclose{leq} k mathclose{leq} n mathclose{-} 1 $。我们证明了最多可以有4条度小于或等于$ k $的线性无关曲线通过$ LARGE{x} $的所有节点。我们提供了恰好有4条这样的曲线的情况的特征。也就是说,我们证明了集合$ LARGE{x} $有一个非常特殊的结构:除了两个节点外,它的所有节点都属于一次为$ k mathclose{-} 2 $的(最大)曲线。最后给出了Gasca-Maeztu猜想的一个重要应用。
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引用次数: 4
ON THE POSSIBILITY OF GROUP-THEORETIC DESCRIPTION OF AN EQUIVALENCE RELATION CONNECTED TO THE PROBLEM OF COVERING SUBSETS IN FINITE FIELDS WITH COSETS OF LINEAR SUBSPACES 关于用线性子空间的余集覆盖有限域中子集问题的等价关系的群论描述的可能性
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.1.023
D. Sargsyan
Let $ F^{n}_{q} $ be an $ n $-dimensional vector space over a finite field $ F_q $ . Let $ C(F^{n}_{q} ) $ denote the set of all cosets of linear subspaces in $ F^{n}_{q} $. Cosets $ H_1, H_2, ldots H_s $ are called exclusive if $ H_i nsubseteq H_j $, $ 1 mathclose{leq} i mathclose{<} j mathclose{leq} s $. A permutation $ f $ of $ C(F^{n}_{q} ) $ is called a $ C $-permutation, if for any exclusive cosets $ H, H_1, H_2, ldots H_s $ such that $ H subseteq H_1 cup H_2 cup cdots cup H_s $ we have:i) cosets $ f(H), f(H_1), f(H_2), ldots, f(H_s) $ are exclusive;ii) cosets $ f^{-1}(H), f^{-1}(H_1), f^{-1}(H_2), ldots, f^{-1}(H_s) $ are exclusive;iii) $ f(H) subseteq f(H_1) cup f(H_2) cup cdots cup f(H_s) $;vi) $ f^{-1}(H) subseteq f^{-1}(H_1) cup f^{-1}(H_2) cup cdots cup f^{-1}(H_s) $.In this paper we show that the set of all $ C $-permutations of $ C(F^{n}_{q} ) $ is the General Semiaffine Group of degree $ n $ over $ F_q $.
设$ F^{n}_{q} $是有限域$ F_q $上的一个$ n $维向量空间。设$ C(F^{n}_{q} ) $表示$ F^{n}_{q} $中所有线性子空间的余集的集合。如果$ H_i nsubseteq H_j $, $ 1 mathclose{leq} i mathclose{<} j mathclose{leq} s $,则集$ H_1, H_2, ldots H_s $被称为独占集。$ C(F^{n}_{q} ) $的$ f $的置换称为$ C $ -置换,如果对于任何一个排他的cosets $ H, H_1, H_2, ldots H_s $,使得$ H subseteq H_1 cup H_2 cup cdots cup H_s $有:i) cosets $ f(H), f(H_1), f(H_2), ldots, f(H_s) $是排他的;ii) cosets $ f^{-1}(H), f^{-1}(H_1), f^{-1}(H_2), ldots, f^{-1}(H_s) $是排他的;iii) $ f(H) subseteq f(H_1) cup f(H_2) cup cdots cup f(H_s) $;vi) $ f^{-1}(H) subseteq f^{-1}(H_1) cup f^{-1}(H_2) cup cdots cup f^{-1}(H_s) $。本文证明了$ C(F^{n}_{q} ) $的所有$ C $ -置换的集合是$ F_q $上的$ n $次的一般半仿射群。
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引用次数: 0
ON PALETTE INDEX OF UNICYCLE AND BICYCLE GRAPHS 关于独轮车图和自行车图的调色板指数
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.1.003
A. Ghazaryan
Given a proper edge coloring $ phi $ of a graph $ G $, we define the palette $ S_G (nu, phi) $ of a vertex $ nu mathclose{in} V(G) $ as the set of all colors appearing on edges incident with $ nu $. The palette index $ check{s} (G) $ of $ G $ is the minimum number of distinct palettes occurring in a proper edge coloring of $ G $. In this paper we give an upper bound on the palette index of a graph G in terms of cyclomatic number $ cyc(G) $ of $ G $ and maximum degree $ Delta (G) $ of $ G $. We also give a sharp upper bound for the palette index of unicycle and bicycle graphs.
给定图形$ G $的适当边着色$ phi $,我们将顶点$ nu mathclose{in} V(G) $的调色板$ S_G (nu, phi) $定义为与$ nu $相关的边上出现的所有颜色的集合。$ G $的调色板指数$ check{s} (G) $是在$ G $的适当边缘着色中出现的不同调色板的最小数量。本文用$ G $的圈数$ cyc(G) $和$ G $的最大次$ Delta (G) $给出了图G的调色指数的上界。我们还给出了单轮图和自行车图的调色板指数的一个明显的上界。
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引用次数: 2
SOME RESULTS ON REGULAR EXPRESSIONS FOR MULTITAPE FINITE AUTOMATA 多带有限自动机正则表达式的一些结果
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.2.082
T. Grigoryan
We consider sets of word tuples accepted by multitape finite automata. We use the known notation for regular expressions that describes languages accepted by one-tape automata. Nevertheless, the interpretation of the "concatenation" operation is different in this case. The algebra of events for multitape finite automata is defined in the same way as for one-tape automata. It is shown that the introduced algebra is a Kleene algebra. It is also, shown that some known results for the algebra of events accepted by one-tape finite automata are valid in this case too.
我们考虑由多带有限自动机接受的词元组集合。我们使用正则表达式的已知符号来描述单磁带自动机所接受的语言。然而,在这种情况下,对“连接”操作的解释是不同的。多带有限自动机的事件代数定义与单带自动机相同。证明了所引入的代数是一个Kleene代数。本文还证明了单带有限自动机所接受的事件代数的一些已知结果在这种情况下也是有效的。
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引用次数: 2
A UNIQUENESS THEOREM FOR A NONLINEAR SINGULAR INTEGRAL EQUATION ARISING IN $ p $-ADIC STRING THEORY 一元弦理论中非线性奇异积分方程的唯一性定理
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.1.017
A. Khachatryan, K. Khachatryan
We study a singular nonlinear integral equation on the real line that appear in $ p $-adic string theory. A uniqueness theorem for this equation in certain class of odd functions is proved. At the end of the paper we give examples, satisfying the conditions of the formulated theorem.
研究了一元弦理论中实线上的奇异非线性积分方程。证明了该方程在某类奇函数中的唯一性定理。在文章的最后,我们给出了满足公式定理条件的例子。
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引用次数: 2
ASYMPTOTIC ESTIMATES OF THE NUMBER OF SOLUTIONS OF SYSTEMS OF EQUATIONS WITH DETERMINABLE PARTIAL BOOLEAN FUNCTIONS 具有可确定的部分布尔函数的方程组解数目的渐近估计
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.2.127
Ed. V. Yeghiazaryan
In this paper we investigate a class of equation systems with determinable partial (not everywhere defined) Boolean functions. We found the asymptotic estimate of the number of solutions of equation systems in the “typical” case (for the whole range of changes in the number of equations).
本文研究了一类具有可确定的部分布尔函数(不是处处定义的)的方程组。我们发现了在“典型”情况下(对于方程数量变化的整个范围)方程系统解的数量的渐近估计。
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引用次数: 0
ON THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE SOURCE OF EMISSION ON THE PLANE 关于飞机上排放源的识别
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.2.075
N.V. Arakelyan, Y. Kutoyants
We consider the problem of identification of the position and the moment of the beginning of a radioactive source emission on the plane. The acts of emission constitute inhomogeneous Poisson processes and are registered by $ K $ detectors on the plane. We suppose that the moments of arriving of the signals at the detectors are measured with some small errors. Then, using these estimate, we construct the estimators of the position of source and the moment of the beginning of emission. We study the asymptotic properties of these estimators for large signals and prove their consistency.
我们考虑了平面上辐射源发射开始的位置和时刻的识别问题。发射行为构成非均匀泊松过程,并由平面上的K探测器记录。我们假定信号到达探测器的力矩是带着一些小误差测量的。然后,利用这些估计构造了源位置和发射开始时刻的估计量。我们研究了这些估计量对于大信号的渐近性质,并证明了它们的相合性。
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引用次数: 3
ON LINEARIZED COVERINGS OF A CUBIC HOMOGENEOUS EQUATION OVER A FINITE FIELD. LOWER BOUNDS 有限域上三次齐次方程的线性化覆盖。下界
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.2.119
V. Gabrielyan
We obtain lower bounds for the complexity of linearized coverings for some sets of special solutions of the equation $$ x_{1}x_{2}x_{3} mathclose{+} x_{2}x_{3}x_{4} mathclose{+} cdots mathclose{+} x_{3n}x_{1}x_{2} mathclose{+} x_{1}x_{3}x_{5} mathclose{+} x_{4}x_{6}x_{8} mathclose{+} cdots mathclose{+} x_{3n-2}x_{3n}x_{2} mathclose{=} b $$ over an arbitrary finite field.
我们得到了方程$$ x_{1}x_{2}x_{3} mathclose{+} x_{2}x_{3}x_{4} mathclose{+} cdots mathclose{+} x_{3n}x_{1}x_{2} mathclose{+} x_{1}x_{3}x_{5} mathclose{+} x_{4}x_{6}x_{8} mathclose{+} cdots mathclose{+} x_{3n-2}x_{3n}x_{2} mathclose{=} b $$在任意有限域上的一些特解集的线性化覆盖复杂度的下界。
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引用次数: 0
REAL-TIME SENSING THE GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION BY QUADRATIC-SHAPED MICROWAVE SENSOR 利用二次型微波传感器实时检测葡萄糖浓度
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.2.132
B. Hovhannisyan, D. Hambaryan, L. Odabashyan, A. Babajanyan
In this study we present a microwave sensor based on the quadratic-shape and designed for detecting glucose concentration in aqueous solutions by using a microwave near-field electromagnetic interaction technique. We found a linear relationship between the microwave $ S_{11} $ reflection coefficient of the suggested system and the concentration of glucose in solution. Due to this linear relationship we were able to determine the glucose concentration in the range of 0–250 mg/dL at an operating frequency near 3.6 GHz. The measured minimum detectable signal was 0.0044 dB/(mg/dL) and the measured minimum detectable concentration was 6.8 mg/dL. These results suggest that the system we offer has a high enough accuracy for non-contact glucose monitoring and provides a promising basis for developing a non-invasive glucometer.
在这项研究中,我们提出了一种基于二次型的微波传感器,设计用于微波近场电磁相互作用技术检测水溶液中的葡萄糖浓度。我们发现该体系的微波$ S_{11} $反射系数与溶液中葡萄糖的浓度呈线性关系。由于这种线性关系,我们能够在接近3.6 GHz的工作频率下确定0-250 mg/dL范围内的葡萄糖浓度。检测到的最小可检测信号为0.0044 dB/(mg/dL),最小可检测浓度为6.8 mg/dL。这些结果表明,我们提供的系统具有足够高的非接触式血糖监测精度,为开发无创血糖仪提供了良好的基础。
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引用次数: 1
COVARIOGRAM OF A RIGHT PARALLELEPIPED 右平行六面体的协变函数
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:a/2019.53.2.101
V. Ohanyan, G. L. Adamyan
In this paper we obtain explicit expressions for the covariogram and the orientation-dependent chord length distribution of a right parallelepiped with square base.
本文给出了直角平行六面体的协变函数和弦长随方向变化分布的显式表达式。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Proceedings of the YSU A: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
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