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2021 International Conference on Computer, Information and Telecommunication Systems (CITS)最新文献

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Resource Assignment Strategies for Bags-of-Tasks in Distributed Systems 分布式系统中任务袋的资源分配策略
Georgios L. Stavrinides, H. Karatza
One of the key challenges in distributed systems is the effective and efficient resource assignment for the incoming workload. To this end, two novel task routing strategies are proposed and compared to two well-known policies, Probabilistic and Shortest Queue routing. The proposed techniques aim to provide substantially better performance than the Probabilistic policy and incur significantly less overhead than the Shortest Queue strategy. The performance of the four routing techniques is evaluated via simulation, by taking also into account the implementation effort and the routing overhead required in each case. The performance of the resource assignment strategies is examined under different cases of system load and task service time variability. The simulation results reveal that the proposed routing strategies perform significantly better than the Probabilistic policy. Furthermore, the proposed heuristics could be used in large-scale distributed systems, where the Shortest Queue strategy, even though in theory outperforms other policies, in practice does not scale well, due to the excessive amount of information it requires for each routing decision.
分布式系统中的一个关键挑战是如何有效地分配传入工作负载的资源。为此,提出了两种新的任务路由策略,并与两种众所周知的策略——概率路由和最短队列路由进行了比较。所提出的技术旨在提供比概率策略更好的性能,并且比最短队列策略产生更少的开销。通过模拟评估这四种路由技术的性能,同时考虑到每种情况下所需的实现工作量和路由开销。在系统负载和任务服务时间变化的不同情况下,考察了资源分配策略的性能。仿真结果表明,所提出的路由策略的性能明显优于概率策略。此外,所提出的启发式方法可用于大规模分布式系统,其中最短队列策略尽管在理论上优于其他策略,但由于每个路由决策所需的信息量过大,因此在实践中不能很好地扩展。
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2021 International Conference on Computer, Information and Telecommunication Systems (CITS)
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