{"title":"Varicocele Repair in Men With Severe Oligospermia: NYU Case of the Month, February 2019.","authors":"Bobby B Najari","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":"21 1","pages":"32-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6585183/pdf/RiU021001_0032.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37369246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fibroepithelial polyps (FEPs) are rare benign tumors of mesodermal origin. They are found in the ureters 85% of the time, with the remainder located in the renal pelvis and occasionally the bladder. FEPs can present as flank pain, lower abdominal pain, and/or gross hematuria. Previous literature reports management of these benign lesions using open surgical techniques, laparoscopic techniques, and endoscopic management. In this article, the authors present their pure endoscopic management of a large ureteral polyp and a review of the current literature outlining the etiology, clinical presentations, and management techniques for FEP of the ureter.
{"title":"Ureteral Polyp Managed by Endoscopic Techniques.","authors":"John Graff, Shyam Patnaik, Tal Cohen, Mark Memo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fibroepithelial polyps (FEPs) are rare benign tumors of mesodermal origin. They are found in the ureters 85% of the time, with the remainder located in the renal pelvis and occasionally the bladder. FEPs can present as flank pain, lower abdominal pain, and/or gross hematuria. Previous literature reports management of these benign lesions using open surgical techniques, laparoscopic techniques, and endoscopic management. In this article, the authors present their pure endoscopic management of a large ureteral polyp and a review of the current literature outlining the etiology, clinical presentations, and management techniques for FEP of the ureter.</p>","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":"21 1","pages":"45-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6585181/pdf/RiU021001_0045.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37369249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emphysematous Pyelonephritis: NYU Case of the Month, October 2019.","authors":"Frederick A Gulmi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":" ","pages":"175-177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7020280/pdf/RiU021004_0175.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37655820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bladder Cancer Academy 2019 Selected Summaries.","authors":"Michael Schulster","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":"21 1","pages":"23-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6585182/pdf/RiU021001_0023.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37369244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Management of the Poorly Functioning Moiety of a Duplex System: A Surgical Intervention Shift From Kidney to Distal Ureters: NYU Case of the Month, January 2019.","authors":"Ellen Shapiro","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":"21 1","pages":"29-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6585188/pdf/RiU021001_0029.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37369245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transperineal Saturation Prostate Biopsy: NYU Case of the Month, March 2019.","authors":"Samir S Taneja","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":"21 1","pages":"35-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6585178/pdf/RiU021001_0035.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37369247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vishnukamal Golla, Andrew T Lenis, Izak Faiena, Karim Chamie
Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is a common and burdensome malignancy. A substantial proportion of patients with intermediate- and high-risk disease will progress to invasive bladder cancer and are at a significant risk for metastasis and death. Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) therapy for selected cases has been the standard of care for nearly 40 years. Unfortunately, a world-wide shortage has made BCG challenging to obtain. Furthermore, recurrences and progressions do occur. With the US Food and Drug Administration creating a clear path to drug approval for novel treatments, many therapies have been tested, including intravesical cytotoxic chemotherapy, intravesical immunotherapy, systemic immunotherapy, and novel agents, such as gene therapy and targeted therapy. In this review, we highlight ongoing clinical trials.
{"title":"Intravesical Therapy for Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer-Current and Future Options in the Age of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Shortage.","authors":"Vishnukamal Golla, Andrew T Lenis, Izak Faiena, Karim Chamie","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is a common and burdensome malignancy. A substantial proportion of patients with intermediate- and high-risk disease will progress to invasive bladder cancer and are at a significant risk for metastasis and death. Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) therapy for selected cases has been the standard of care for nearly 40 years. Unfortunately, a world-wide shortage has made BCG challenging to obtain. Furthermore, recurrences and progressions do occur. With the US Food and Drug Administration creating a clear path to drug approval for novel treatments, many therapies have been tested, including intravesical cytotoxic chemotherapy, intravesical immunotherapy, systemic immunotherapy, and novel agents, such as gene therapy and targeted therapy. In this review, we highlight ongoing clinical trials.</p>","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":" ","pages":"145-153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7020281/pdf/RiU021004_0145.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37655816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
German Patino, Micha Yin Zheng, Benjamin N Breyer, Andrew J Cohen
Skin grafting is a closure technique widely used in plastic surgery. Urologists may encounter patients with diseases that lead to severe tissue loss due to infection, trauma, burns, malignancy, skin maladies, or primary lymphedema. The development and study of skin harvesting techniques to manage tissue coverage of burns has allowed for great advances and the widening application of skin grafting. As such, there is a growing recognition and application of skin grafts within urology. The aim of surgical treatment and skin grafting within urology is to preserve genital function, improve quality of life, and restore cosmetic damage. In addition to basic technique, this article reviews specific surgical methods employed in reconstruction for patients with Fournier gangrene, buried penis, and hidradenitis suppurativa. Urologists must be aware of these techniques in order to provide adequate counseling for patients considering these operations and when encountering complications.
{"title":"Skin Grafting Applications in Urology.","authors":"German Patino, Micha Yin Zheng, Benjamin N Breyer, Andrew J Cohen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Skin grafting is a closure technique widely used in plastic surgery. Urologists may encounter patients with diseases that lead to severe tissue loss due to infection, trauma, burns, malignancy, skin maladies, or primary lymphedema. The development and study of skin harvesting techniques to manage tissue coverage of burns has allowed for great advances and the widening application of skin grafting. As such, there is a growing recognition and application of skin grafts within urology. The aim of surgical treatment and skin grafting within urology is to preserve genital function, improve quality of life, and restore cosmetic damage. In addition to basic technique, this article reviews specific surgical methods employed in reconstruction for patients with Fournier gangrene, buried penis, and hidradenitis suppurativa. Urologists must be aware of these techniques in order to provide adequate counseling for patients considering these operations and when encountering complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":"21 1","pages":"8-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6585185/pdf/RiU021001_0008.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37369241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Daniel J Kmetz, Bryant Van Leeuwen, Dennis Bentley
This case explores a rare initial presentation of Rosai-Dorfman disease isolated to the peri-renal space. Also described as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy, Rosai-Dorfman disease is non-neoplastic and most often presents with massive cervical lymphadenopathy, but the disease can affect any organ system. Not often considered by those in the urology community or found in urology journals, this report reviews a clinical presentation of Rosai-Dorfman disease affecting bilateral kidneys and the fundamental histopathology needed for its diagnosis.
{"title":"Symptomatic Rosai-Dorfman Disease Presenting as Isolated Bilateral Perinephric Infiltration.","authors":"Daniel J Kmetz, Bryant Van Leeuwen, Dennis Bentley","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This case explores a rare initial presentation of Rosai-Dorfman disease isolated to the peri-renal space. Also described as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy, Rosai-Dorfman disease is non-neoplastic and most often presents with massive cervical lymphadenopathy, but the disease can affect any organ system. Not often considered by those in the urology community or found in urology journals, this report reviews a clinical presentation of Rosai-Dorfman disease affecting bilateral kidneys and the fundamental histopathology needed for its diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":"21 1","pages":"41-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6585179/pdf/RiU021001_0041.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37369248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Novel Clinical Trial to Improve the Quality of PSA Screening Decisions for Black Men and Their Healthcare Providers: NYU Case of the Month, November 2019.","authors":"Danil V Makarov, Joseph E Ravenell","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21185,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in urology","volume":" ","pages":"178-179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7020276/pdf/RiU021004_0178.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37655822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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