Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980617
Raghavendra Dwivedi, Mandeep Singh Narula
USB 2.0 Specifications are used with ASIC & their Embedded USB 2.0 support in order to enhance the USB 2.0 Peripheral development. UTMI is basically USB 2.0 Transceiver Interface which is added to library of ASIC vendors. Peripherals and IP Vendors can create their design with great ease in association with USB 2.0 interfaces, thereby minimizing time & risk of their development cycle. In this paper, Transmitter & Receiver of UTMI has been implemented on Xilinx Vivado platform and various operational aspect of the UTMI has been studied. Application Generalised USB is used for developing USB stack. Some of low or high speed USB devices in market are as follows: Optical Mouse, Key Board, Printer, Scanner, Joy Stick, Memory Stick, Flash Memory, Mobiles, and Video cameras.
USB 2.0规范与ASIC及其嵌入式USB 2.0支持一起使用,以增强USB 2.0外设的开发。UTMI基本上是usb2.0收发器接口,它被添加到ASIC供应商的库中。外设和IP供应商可以非常轻松地创建与USB 2.0接口相关的设计,从而最大限度地减少其开发周期的时间和风险。本文在Xilinx Vivado平台上实现了UTMI的发送和接收,并对UTMI的各个操作方面进行了研究。应用通用USB用于开发USB堆栈。市场上的一些低速或高速USB设备如下:光学鼠标,键盘,打印机,扫描仪,欢乐棒,记忆棒,闪存,手机和摄像机。
{"title":"USB 2.0 Transceiver macrocell Interface implementation on Xilinx Vivado","authors":"Raghavendra Dwivedi, Mandeep Singh Narula","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980617","url":null,"abstract":"USB 2.0 Specifications are used with ASIC & their Embedded USB 2.0 support in order to enhance the USB 2.0 Peripheral development. UTMI is basically USB 2.0 Transceiver Interface which is added to library of ASIC vendors. Peripherals and IP Vendors can create their design with great ease in association with USB 2.0 interfaces, thereby minimizing time & risk of their development cycle. In this paper, Transmitter & Receiver of UTMI has been implemented on Xilinx Vivado platform and various operational aspect of the UTMI has been studied. Application Generalised USB is used for developing USB stack. Some of low or high speed USB devices in market are as follows: Optical Mouse, Key Board, Printer, Scanner, Joy Stick, Memory Stick, Flash Memory, Mobiles, and Video cameras.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132994418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper presents a 2-D analytical model of surface potential for graded-channel-double-gate (GCDG) MOSFETs to discuss the benefits of incorporation of graded-channel in double-gate (DG) MOSFET. The 2-D analytical modeling is based upon the solution of Poisson's equations in channel region(s) exploring parabolic channel potential profile and excluding the effects of interface charges. The surface potential dependency on the variation of drain bias and doping is also discussed. The results obtained from the analytical model have been discussed to demonstrate the figure of merit of GCDG structure over Double Gate (DG) structure. To validate the analytical model results, the results obtained from analytical model have been compared with numerical simulation data obtained by 2-D device simulator, SILVACO ATLAS™.
{"title":"2-D analytical model of surface potential for graded-channel-double-gate (GCDG) MOSFETs","authors":"Varun Goel, Abhay Kumar, Sidhartha Sankar Rout, Anuj Maurya, Sanjay Sharma, Sanjay Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980622","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a 2-D analytical model of surface potential for graded-channel-double-gate (GCDG) MOSFETs to discuss the benefits of incorporation of graded-channel in double-gate (DG) MOSFET. The 2-D analytical modeling is based upon the solution of Poisson's equations in channel region(s) exploring parabolic channel potential profile and excluding the effects of interface charges. The surface potential dependency on the variation of drain bias and doping is also discussed. The results obtained from the analytical model have been discussed to demonstrate the figure of merit of GCDG structure over Double Gate (DG) structure. To validate the analytical model results, the results obtained from analytical model have been compared with numerical simulation data obtained by 2-D device simulator, SILVACO ATLAS™.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132727765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980554
Naveen Jaglan, S. D. Gupta, S. Srivastava, B. Kanaujia
Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) antenna with band notch possessions by means of artificial materials is suggested. This methodology makes use of uniplanar Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structure that is capacitively attached to antenna feed to accomplish band-notched designs. One of the compulsory features of uniplanar EBG structures is elimination of perpendicular vias, thus simplifying fabrication method and brands them attuned with microwave and millimetre circuits. Antenna integrated with plus shaped EBG discards the frequency band 7.25–7.75 GHz used for satellite downlink signal. Notch occurrences may be altered by varying the attaching outlines and cavities of EBG cells. The compensations of band notched antenna designs by means of uniplanar EBG structures resembling comfort of production, notch-frequency alteration and stable radiation configuration is also presented. Made-up and tested results are established to be in worthy promise with simulated ones.
{"title":"Satellite downlink communication band notched UWB antenna using uniplanar EBG structure","authors":"Naveen Jaglan, S. D. Gupta, S. Srivastava, B. Kanaujia","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980554","url":null,"abstract":"Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) antenna with band notch possessions by means of artificial materials is suggested. This methodology makes use of uniplanar Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structure that is capacitively attached to antenna feed to accomplish band-notched designs. One of the compulsory features of uniplanar EBG structures is elimination of perpendicular vias, thus simplifying fabrication method and brands them attuned with microwave and millimetre circuits. Antenna integrated with plus shaped EBG discards the frequency band 7.25–7.75 GHz used for satellite downlink signal. Notch occurrences may be altered by varying the attaching outlines and cavities of EBG cells. The compensations of band notched antenna designs by means of uniplanar EBG structures resembling comfort of production, notch-frequency alteration and stable radiation configuration is also presented. Made-up and tested results are established to be in worthy promise with simulated ones.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127803562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980611
C. Shankar, A. K. Verma, S. V. Singh, R. Sharma, R. Tomar
This paper presents a new filter structure based on single voltage differencing trans-conductance amplifier (VDTA) which is capable of realizing all five current-mode biquad filtering functions by the use of three current input signals. In addition of using single VDTA, the presented current-mode structure also employs three grounded passive elements in the form of two capacitors and one resistor and hence, the circuit is suitable for IC fabrication. Apart from these, the proposed filter also enjoys few more desirable features such as low value of sensitivities and low value of power consumption. The PSPICE based simulation results of the proposed circuit in 0.18µm CMOS process technology are included in the paper.
{"title":"Three input single output current mode biquad filter using single VDTA","authors":"C. Shankar, A. K. Verma, S. V. Singh, R. Sharma, R. Tomar","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980611","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new filter structure based on single voltage differencing trans-conductance amplifier (VDTA) which is capable of realizing all five current-mode biquad filtering functions by the use of three current input signals. In addition of using single VDTA, the presented current-mode structure also employs three grounded passive elements in the form of two capacitors and one resistor and hence, the circuit is suitable for IC fabrication. Apart from these, the proposed filter also enjoys few more desirable features such as low value of sensitivities and low value of power consumption. The PSPICE based simulation results of the proposed circuit in 0.18µm CMOS process technology are included in the paper.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123523110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980564
Goli Srikanth, Vijay Kumar Chakka
3G/4G wireless systems employed multiple antennas at both the transmitter and receiver offered significant gains over single-antenna systems. MassiveMIMO (MM) is one of the 5G technologies, which supports to increase the demand for high speed data, capacity, energy efficiency and spectral efficiency. It is known that space-time multiplexing and/or coding offer attractive means of combating fading and increases the capacity in a multi-antenna communication. In this paper, MM downlink scenario is considered. Performance analysis using conventional precoders like Matched Filter (MF), Zero Forcing (ZF), Regularized Beamforming (RBF) and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) with Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) based balanced equalizer are studied in spatio-temporal environment. Signal to Interference Ratio (SINR) and Bit-Error Rate (BER) are used as performance measures. Monte-Carlo simulations are carried out to compute BER and SINR in MATLAB.
{"title":"Performance analysis of linear precoders and SVD in downlink MassiveMIMO Frequency selective channels","authors":"Goli Srikanth, Vijay Kumar Chakka","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980564","url":null,"abstract":"3G/4G wireless systems employed multiple antennas at both the transmitter and receiver offered significant gains over single-antenna systems. MassiveMIMO (MM) is one of the 5G technologies, which supports to increase the demand for high speed data, capacity, energy efficiency and spectral efficiency. It is known that space-time multiplexing and/or coding offer attractive means of combating fading and increases the capacity in a multi-antenna communication. In this paper, MM downlink scenario is considered. Performance analysis using conventional precoders like Matched Filter (MF), Zero Forcing (ZF), Regularized Beamforming (RBF) and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) with Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) based balanced equalizer are studied in spatio-temporal environment. Signal to Interference Ratio (SINR) and Bit-Error Rate (BER) are used as performance measures. Monte-Carlo simulations are carried out to compute BER and SINR in MATLAB.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"15 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125825030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980577
Amit Garg, Vineet Khandelwal
The major issue that occurs in medical ultrasound (US) imaging is speckle noise, as it degrades the diagnostic quality of images. In this paper, a new method based on the combination of bilateral filter and detail preserving anisotropic diffusion (DPAD) is presented. This combination works on the basis of information obtained as binary classifier map (BCM). A BCM is generated comparing local coefficient of dispersion (CoD) estimated using moving window with the one obtained from a selected homogeneous region. Experiments were conducted on a synthetic kidney US image and a real prostate US image. Results are obtained for proposed method and are compared with the other methods. Objective quality assessment of the proposed method is evaluated on the basis of parameters PSNR, SNR and EKI. The obtained results show the superiority of proposed method over the existing methods.
{"title":"Speckle noise reduction in medical ultrasound images using coefficient of dispersion","authors":"Amit Garg, Vineet Khandelwal","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980577","url":null,"abstract":"The major issue that occurs in medical ultrasound (US) imaging is speckle noise, as it degrades the diagnostic quality of images. In this paper, a new method based on the combination of bilateral filter and detail preserving anisotropic diffusion (DPAD) is presented. This combination works on the basis of information obtained as binary classifier map (BCM). A BCM is generated comparing local coefficient of dispersion (CoD) estimated using moving window with the one obtained from a selected homogeneous region. Experiments were conducted on a synthetic kidney US image and a real prostate US image. Results are obtained for proposed method and are compared with the other methods. Objective quality assessment of the proposed method is evaluated on the basis of parameters PSNR, SNR and EKI. The obtained results show the superiority of proposed method over the existing methods.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125890000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980560
R. Hassan, Ahmed Mahdi Jubair, K. Azmi, A. Bakar
The Internet of things (IoT) presents the future of internet by incorporating objects to communicate with themselves. Different protocols have been emerged to meet the requirements of limited resource objects of IoT. Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) is the application protocol which is used in IoT communication stack is prone to performance degradation resulted from traffic congestion. Basic congestion control suffers from different shortages and problems which lead to bandwidth consumption, data loss and increased delay. In this paper, a new adaptive congestion control mechanism to enhance performance has been proposed to overcome basic congestion control issues.
{"title":"Adaptive congestion control mechanism in CoAP Application Protocol for Internet of Things (IoT)","authors":"R. Hassan, Ahmed Mahdi Jubair, K. Azmi, A. Bakar","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980560","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet of things (IoT) presents the future of internet by incorporating objects to communicate with themselves. Different protocols have been emerged to meet the requirements of limited resource objects of IoT. Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) is the application protocol which is used in IoT communication stack is prone to performance degradation resulted from traffic congestion. Basic congestion control suffers from different shortages and problems which lead to bandwidth consumption, data loss and increased delay. In this paper, a new adaptive congestion control mechanism to enhance performance has been proposed to overcome basic congestion control issues.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128384127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980632
D. K. Sunil, S. L. Sabat
Spectrum sensing is one of the major component of the cognitive radio architecture. Energy Detection (ED) and Covariance Absolute Value(CAV) are well known algorithms for spectrum sensing. However, CAV is efficient for sensing correlated signals whereas ED suffers from SNR Wall limitation. In this paper, we propose an M4-Edge algorithm to overcome the limitations of CAV and ED algorithms. The proposed algorithm tracks the envelope of the signal burst, of the primary user, in the time domain. The fourth central moment of the envelope is evaluated and compared with a threshold to detect the rising and falling edges of the burst and hence detecting the presence of signal. Further, the algorithm is implemented on a Xilinx Vertex 6 Field Programmable Gate Array development board for evaluating its real time performance. In the real time, the performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with ED and CAV algorithm by cosidering both BFSK and DVBT signal corrupted by Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) and flat fading, as the Primary user signal to be sensed. The probability of detection, sensing time and resource utilisation are used as the metrics for measuring the efficiency of the algorithms. The sensing time for all three algorithms vary between 2 to 4 milliseconds within their SNR capability envelopes. The FPGA resource utilization is lowest for ED and highest for M4-Edge algorithm. The proposed algorithm outperforms ED and has equivalent performance to CAV in Signal-to-Noise-Ratio (SNR) range of −12 to +10 dB. The proposed algorithm has the additional benefit that it performs well when the signal is not correlated. The experimental results reveal that, in the case of the (Digital Video Broadcast Terrestrial) DVBT signal, the proposed M4-Edge algorithm detects the signal with probability of detection 0.9 at −12dB SNR, whereas CAV algorithm fails to detect, due to lack of correlation in the signal.
{"title":"Spectrum sensing using envelope tracking and signal moment","authors":"D. K. Sunil, S. L. Sabat","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980632","url":null,"abstract":"Spectrum sensing is one of the major component of the cognitive radio architecture. Energy Detection (ED) and Covariance Absolute Value(CAV) are well known algorithms for spectrum sensing. However, CAV is efficient for sensing correlated signals whereas ED suffers from SNR Wall limitation. In this paper, we propose an M4-Edge algorithm to overcome the limitations of CAV and ED algorithms. The proposed algorithm tracks the envelope of the signal burst, of the primary user, in the time domain. The fourth central moment of the envelope is evaluated and compared with a threshold to detect the rising and falling edges of the burst and hence detecting the presence of signal. Further, the algorithm is implemented on a Xilinx Vertex 6 Field Programmable Gate Array development board for evaluating its real time performance. In the real time, the performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with ED and CAV algorithm by cosidering both BFSK and DVBT signal corrupted by Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) and flat fading, as the Primary user signal to be sensed. The probability of detection, sensing time and resource utilisation are used as the metrics for measuring the efficiency of the algorithms. The sensing time for all three algorithms vary between 2 to 4 milliseconds within their SNR capability envelopes. The FPGA resource utilization is lowest for ED and highest for M4-Edge algorithm. The proposed algorithm outperforms ED and has equivalent performance to CAV in Signal-to-Noise-Ratio (SNR) range of −12 to +10 dB. The proposed algorithm has the additional benefit that it performs well when the signal is not correlated. The experimental results reveal that, in the case of the (Digital Video Broadcast Terrestrial) DVBT signal, the proposed M4-Edge algorithm detects the signal with probability of detection 0.9 at −12dB SNR, whereas CAV algorithm fails to detect, due to lack of correlation in the signal.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132090357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980552
Manoj K. Garg, J. Saini, Sandeep Kumar, B. Kanaujia, G. Mittal
In this paper, a novel approach of an extracted LC model of monopole antenna with T-slot at ground plane for ultra wide band application is proposed. For extraction of LC model, 50Ω matching between dielectric component and semi conducting at ground plane where T-slot is embedded is done. The monopole with T-slot antenna achieves wide band of 2.1GHz to 11GHz while extracted LC model is 2.1GHz to 10.8GHz. The antenna design is simulated and analysed in two different platforms (HFSS and ADS). Moreover, corner arc with small slits on patch provided extended bandwidth of approximately 5GHz within a range of 2.1GHz to 16.4GHz. Simulation and experimental results of this antenna shows good radiation behaviour within desired application.
{"title":"Extracted LC model of mono-pole antenna with T-slot for UWB application","authors":"Manoj K. Garg, J. Saini, Sandeep Kumar, B. Kanaujia, G. Mittal","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980552","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a novel approach of an extracted LC model of monopole antenna with T-slot at ground plane for ultra wide band application is proposed. For extraction of LC model, 50Ω matching between dielectric component and semi conducting at ground plane where T-slot is embedded is done. The monopole with T-slot antenna achieves wide band of 2.1GHz to 11GHz while extracted LC model is 2.1GHz to 10.8GHz. The antenna design is simulated and analysed in two different platforms (HFSS and ADS). Moreover, corner arc with small slits on patch provided extended bandwidth of approximately 5GHz within a range of 2.1GHz to 16.4GHz. Simulation and experimental results of this antenna shows good radiation behaviour within desired application.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121286038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980614
M. M, P. Chandramohan
SRAMs are faster and more reliable which are often used as memory cache in digital processors for high speed operation. Conventional 6T SRAM cell suffers from access transistor sizing conflict resulting in a trade-off between read stability and write ability. This paper presents the characterization of four 8T SRAM cell structures - Conventional 8T SRAM cell, Single Ended 8T SRAM cell, 8T SRAM cell using two conducting p-type transistors and 8T SRAM cell using transmission gate between the cross-coupled inverters using 16 nm FinFET technology at a supply voltage 0.85 V. The stability performance parameters RSNM and WSNM are analyzed. HSPICE simulation results show that FinFET based SRAM designs provide better performance compared to CMOS based SRAM designs at technology nodes below 32 nm. Conventional 8T SRAM cell provides better RSNM and WSNM of 261.81 mV and 273.58 mV compared to the other structures which either degrade RSNM or WSNM or depend on proper transistor sizing for successful operation of the SRAM cell.
{"title":"Characterization of 8T SRAM cells using 16 nm FinFET technology","authors":"M. M, P. Chandramohan","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCOM.2016.7980614","url":null,"abstract":"SRAMs are faster and more reliable which are often used as memory cache in digital processors for high speed operation. Conventional 6T SRAM cell suffers from access transistor sizing conflict resulting in a trade-off between read stability and write ability. This paper presents the characterization of four 8T SRAM cell structures - Conventional 8T SRAM cell, Single Ended 8T SRAM cell, 8T SRAM cell using two conducting p-type transistors and 8T SRAM cell using transmission gate between the cross-coupled inverters using 16 nm FinFET technology at a supply voltage 0.85 V. The stability performance parameters RSNM and WSNM are analyzed. HSPICE simulation results show that FinFET based SRAM designs provide better performance compared to CMOS based SRAM designs at technology nodes below 32 nm. Conventional 8T SRAM cell provides better RSNM and WSNM of 261.81 mV and 273.58 mV compared to the other structures which either degrade RSNM or WSNM or depend on proper transistor sizing for successful operation of the SRAM cell.","PeriodicalId":213713,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122460563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}