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Preliminary Exploration of Batang Xianzi 巴塘仙子初探
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031607
Bo Wang
The Batang Xianzi is a kind of comprehensive art, integrates poetry, music and dance. it has been popular in Tibetan areas of western Sichuan .Batang Xianzi is known as the living fossil of primitive song and dance art,and has the rich value of humanistic-historical and artistic-aesthetic.This paper analyzes the artistic characteristics and social functions of it , and puts forward some protection measures for its inheritance and development.
巴塘仙子是集诗、乐、舞于一体的综合性艺术。巴塘仙子流传于川西藏区,被誉为原始歌舞艺术的活化石,具有丰富的人文历史和艺术审美价值。本文分析了它的艺术特点和社会功能,并提出了传承和发展的保护措施。
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引用次数: 0
On Policy Optimization of Integration Development of Cultural Tourism and Finance in China 论中国文化旅游与金融融合发展的政策优化
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031609
Xun Liu
At present, the role of financial supporting to the integration and innovative development of Cultural tourism industry has gradually emerged in China. The integrated development of national Cultural tourism finance has achieved initial results, and the specialization of Cultural tourism financial services, the diversification of capital channels and the perfection of Cultural tourism financial system have been further improved. However, the imperfect problems such as credit rating policy of Cultural tourism enterprises, Cultural tourism financial information integration and risk control mechanism, Cultural tourism element evaluation system and so on are still prominent. It is suggested that the government should focus on guiding the construction of the credit system of Cultural tourism enterprises, comprehensively promote the construction and application of Cultural tourism financial big data platform, vigorously improve the diversified risk compensation mechanism of Cultural tourism industry financing, and promote the evaluation of Cultural tourism industry and the mortgage financing of intangible assets.
目前,金融对文化旅游产业融合创新发展的支持作用在中国逐渐显现。国家文化旅游金融一体化发展初见成效,文化旅游金融服务专业化、资金渠道多元化、文化旅游金融体系完善程度进一步提高。但文化旅游企业信用评级政策、文化旅游金融信息整合与风险控制机制、文化旅游要素评价体系等不完善问题依然突出。建议政府重点引导文化旅游企业信用体系建设,全面推进文化旅游金融大数据平台建设和应用,大力完善文化旅游产业融资多元化风险补偿机制,推进文化旅游产业评估和无形资产抵押融资。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Development Ability of Fujian Province——Based on principal Component Analysis 福建省发展能力评价——基于主成分分析法
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031608
H. Zeng
The current global economic development is stagnant due to the impact of COVID-19. The formulation of an active and reasonable economic development plan that seeks to make progress in stability can promote high-quality economic growth. As a gateway to the opening up of my country's southeast coast, Fujian is an important province with rapid economic development in recent years. Therefore, studying the influencing factors of Fujian's GDP is of great significance to the implementation of various policies. This paper uses the principal component analysis method, based on the data of Fujian Province from 2010 to 2018, and selects 16 indicators in four dimensions to construct an economic development indicator system to measure and evaluate the comprehensive development level of Fujian Province. Research has shown that the economic situation of Fujian Province is changing from high-speed growth to high-quality growth, and there has been a significant improvement in economic development, scientific research and innovation, and there is still room for improvement in cultural education and sanitation. This article starts with the degree of influence, and puts forward a series of suggestions on the more influential aspects, so as to provide a theoretical basis for the future economic development of Fujian Province.
受新冠肺炎疫情影响,当前世界经济发展陷入停滞。制定积极合理、稳中求进的经济发展规划,可以促进经济高质量增长。福建作为我国东南沿海对外开放的门户,是近年来经济快速发展的重要省份。因此,研究福建GDP的影响因素对各项政策的实施具有重要意义。本文采用主成分分析法,以福建省2010 - 2018年的数据为基础,选取四个维度的16个指标,构建福建省经济发展指标体系,对福建省综合发展水平进行测度和评价。研究表明,福建省经济形势正在由高速增长向高质量增长转变,经济发展、科研创新明显提升,文化教育、卫生等方面仍有提升空间。本文从影响程度入手,针对影响较大的方面提出了一系列建议,以期为福建省未来经济发展提供理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
Review on Prediction Methods of Remaining Useful Life of Lithium Ion Batteries 锂离子电池剩余使用寿命预测方法综述
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031606
Qinfeng Zhao, Yanping Cai, Xingjun Wang
Compared with other types of ion batteries, lithium-ion batteries have great advantages in specific capacity, self-discharge rate, performance and price. Therefore, lithium-ion batteries have developed rapidly and are widely used in aerospace, portable equipment and so on.The rul prediction method of lithium-ion battery is developing from experimental reliability to practical reliability, expanding the application scope of the prediction method and ensuring reliable ex ante maintenance, which can not only ensure the safety of personnel, property and equipment in civil use. There are two main methods for rul prediction of lithium-ion battery: one is to build a capacity decline model based on the internal electrochemical mechanism of the battery, Due to the complex internal chemical mechanism of the battery, the differences between the same batch of batteries lead to its application limitations; The second is the data-driven method. Through the extraction of parameters in the process of battery operation, such as voltage and current, support vector machine, artificial neural network and other methods are used for prediction. From the prediction results, the data-driven method has high precision and wide application. It is the mainstream research method at present.It is of great significance to accurately determine the health status of lithium-ion batteries. To address the problem that the prediction of a single limit learning machine algorithm is prone to jumping, the method of using artificial fish swarm optimization to optimize the limit learning machine is proposed to try its best to predict the model of the remaining life of lithium-ion batteries. Firstly, the isovoltage discharge time is extracted as an indirect health factor, then the limit learning machine is optimised using the artificial fish swarm algorithm to build an indirect prediction model for the remaining life of Li-ion batteries, and finally a validation evaluation is carried out based on the NASA dataset B0005-B0006. The experimental results show that the proposed model predicts stable prediction results with high accuracy and small error in prediction results.
与其他类型的离子电池相比,锂离子电池在比容量、自放电率、性能和价格上都有很大的优势。因此,锂离子电池发展迅速,广泛应用于航空航天、便携式设备等领域。锂离子电池规则预测方法正从实验可靠性向实际可靠性发展,扩大了预测方法的应用范围,保证了事前维护的可靠性,不仅可以保证民用中人员、财产和设备的安全。锂离子电池规则预测的方法主要有两种:一是基于电池内部电化学机理建立容量下降模型,由于电池内部化学机理复杂,同批次电池之间存在差异,导致其应用受到限制;第二种是数据驱动的方法。通过对电池运行过程中电压、电流等参数的提取,采用支持向量机、人工神经网络等方法进行预测。从预测结果来看,数据驱动方法精度高,应用广泛。这是目前主流的研究方法。准确判断锂离子电池的健康状态具有重要意义。针对单一极限学习机算法预测容易出现跳变的问题,提出了利用人工鱼群优化对极限学习机进行优化的方法,尽量对锂离子电池剩余寿命模型进行预测。首先提取等压放电时间作为间接健康因子,然后利用人工鱼群算法对极限学习机进行优化,建立锂离子电池剩余寿命的间接预测模型,最后基于NASA数据集B0005-B0006进行验证评估。实验结果表明,该模型预测结果稳定,预测精度高,预测结果误差小。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Financial Development on Financing Constraint of Listed Companies on SME Board 金融发展对中小企业板上市公司融资约束的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031604
Jianzhong Lei, Fen Zhang
Based on the sample data of listed companies on China's SME Board, this paper empirically tests whether there is financing constraint on listed companies on China's SME Board by using the financing constraint model proposed by Almeida et al. (2004), and further analyzes the impact of financial development on listed companies' financing constraint.The empirical results show that listed companies in China are facing different degrees of financing constraints, and the progress of financial development level can alleviate the financing constraints of listed companies. Finally, relevant policy suggestions are put forward accordingly.
本文以中国中小企业板上市公司样本数据为基础,运用Almeida等(2004)提出的融资约束模型,实证检验中国中小企业板上市公司是否存在融资约束,并进一步分析金融发展对上市公司融资约束的影响。实证结果表明,中国上市公司都面临不同程度的融资约束,金融发展水平的提高可以缓解上市公司的融资约束。最后,提出了相应的政策建议。
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引用次数: 1
The Interaction between Miao Aesthetic Culture and Religion from the Perspective of Ecological Aesthetics 生态美学视域下苗族审美文化与宗教的互动
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031601
Anyu Yang
The Miao nationality is a special nationality in Chinese history, which has a long history but suffered a lot. Its unique religious beliefs, customs, aesthetic concepts and so on have formed the most unique cultural landscape of the Miao nationality. Religious belief is not only the origin of primitive aesthetic culture, but also the core of Miao people's spiritual life. Religion integrates the long history, culture, custom and art of Miao nationality, and forms its unique aesthetic characteristics through the rituals, costumes, songs and dances in daily life, festivals and sacrifices. It transmits a strong and profound aesthetic style, and becomes the most sacred core force to guide the spirit and soul of Miao people. The purpose of this paper is to study the interaction between Miao aesthetic culture and religion from the perspective of ecological aesthetics. This paper uses literature review method and interdisciplinary method to summarize the Miao religious culture, uses questionnaire survey French field work method, and studies the interaction between Miao aesthetic culture and religion from the perspective of ecological aesthetics. This paper analyzes the religious implication, religious belief and aesthetic consciousness in ecological aesthetics. Among them, religious culture has the biggest influence on festival celebration, accounting for 73%, and the religious beauty accounts for 81%. The research results show that the religious belief of Miao nationality has a crucial and decisive catalytic effect on the formation of aesthetic concept of Miao nationality. With time, the religious belief of Miao nationality has played an important and decisive role in promoting the formation of aesthetic concept of Miao nationality the accumulation has become the core of Miao culture.
苗族是中国历史上一个特殊的民族,历史悠久,但也遭受了很多苦难。其独特的宗教信仰、风俗习惯、审美观念等,形成了苗族最独特的文化景观。宗教信仰是原始审美文化的起源,也是苗族精神生活的核心。宗教融合了苗族悠久的历史、文化、习俗和艺术,通过日常生活、节日和祭祀中的仪式、服饰、歌舞等形成了苗族独特的审美特征。它传递了一种强烈而深刻的审美风格,成为引导苗族精神和灵魂的最神圣的核心力量。本文旨在从生态美学的角度研究苗族审美文化与宗教的互动关系。本文采用文献研究法和跨学科研究法对苗族宗教文化进行总结,采用问卷调查法田野调查法,从生态美学的角度研究苗族审美文化与宗教的互动关系。本文分析了生态美学的宗教意蕴、宗教信仰和审美意识。其中,宗教文化对节日庆祝的影响最大,占73%,宗教美占81%。研究结果表明,苗族的宗教信仰对苗族审美观念的形成具有至关重要的决定性的催化作用。随着时间的推移,苗族宗教信仰对苗族审美观念的形成起到了重要而决定性的推动作用,其积淀已成为苗族文化的核心。
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引用次数: 1
Legal Issues about Online Sales of Agricultural Products in the Development of Rural E-commerce in China 农村电子商务发展中农产品网络销售的法律问题
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031605
Qiuping Zhang, P. sup
The agricultural products such as sweet corn are one of the important exchange contents in rural E-commerce, and it is also an important way to increase farmers’ income and revitalize rural areas in China. However, there are many legal issues in the current E-commerce of online sales of agricultural products. These problems make it impossible to guarantee the various links in agricultural products. This article discusses relevant legal issues encountered in the process of online sales of agricultural products and on this basis, there are many suggestions for farmers to trade agricultural products on some trading platforms with effective laws and regulations. The purpose is to provide a certain reference for the smooth development of agricultural products in rural E-commerce.
甜玉米等农产品是农村电子商务的重要交换内容之一,也是中国农民增收、振兴农村的重要途径。然而,目前的农产品网上销售电子商务存在着许多法律问题。这些问题使得农产品生产的各个环节无法得到保障。本文讨论了农产品网络销售过程中遇到的相关法律问题,并在此基础上,对农民在一些法律法规有效的交易平台上进行农产品交易提出了许多建议。旨在为农村农产品电子商务的顺利发展提供一定的参考。
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引用次数: 1
Study on the Spatial Representation and District Layout of Commercial Halls in the Perspective of Trade Flows 贸易流动视角下的商业大厅空间表征与区域布局研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031602
Nan Shao, Jun Xu
With the implementation of the "the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road" strategy, China is destined to strengthen economic ties with countries along the route, and commercial facilities will also usher in a period of opportunity for construction. This article researched the relationship between trade flows and the spatial representation and location layout of commercial halls from the perspective of the disciplines of economics, historical geography and architectural history, to establish a spatial distribution framework between modern commercial flows and infrastructure distribution, and to provide a basis for decision-making on the layout of modern commercial facilities.
随着“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”战略的实施,中国与沿线国家的经济联系必将加强,商业设施也将迎来建设的机遇期。本文从经济学、历史地理学和建筑史等学科的角度,研究商业流量与商业大厅空间表现和区位布局的关系,建立现代商业流量与基础设施布局之间的空间分布框架,为现代商业设施布局的决策提供依据。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis, Characteristic and Application of PAM Catalysts for Oxidative Desulfurization PAM氧化脱硫催化剂的合成、性能及应用
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031603
Chun-Yan Tian, Yingjie Zhang, Cuiping Gao
Oxidative desulfurization has been widely used in the desulfurization process for petroleum production. But conventional oxidative desulfurization catalyst was low desulfurization efficiency, low recycle use, and the mechanism was unclear. In this work, polyacrylamide (PAM) was first used in the loading of heteropolyacids and was used in oxidative desulfurization, which was prepared by simple reaction of each of the heteropolyacids and PAM. The optimal process condition for the catalyst was chosen by the single factor experiment. The optimal condition was as follows: the temperature was 60°C, the amount of the catalyst was 0.2 g, the oxygen to sulfur ratio was 16, and the reaction time is 100 minutes. Besides, the cycle use experiment indicated the desulfurization efficiency was high after 10 times. In the end, the oxidative desulfurization mechanism was put forward. The catalyst had a good industrial development prospect.
氧化脱硫在石油生产脱硫工艺中得到了广泛的应用。但传统的氧化脱硫催化剂脱硫效率低,循环利用率低,机理尚不清楚。本文首次将聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)用于杂多酸的负载,并将其用于氧化脱硫,由每种杂多酸与PAM简单反应制备。通过单因素实验确定了催化剂的最佳工艺条件。最佳反应条件为:反应温度60℃,催化剂用量0.2 g,氧硫比16,反应时间100 min。循环使用实验表明,10次后脱硫效率较高。最后提出了氧化脱硫机理。该催化剂具有良好的工业发展前景。
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引用次数: 0
Translation of English and Chinese Idioms from the Perspective of Cultural Differences 从文化差异看英汉习语的翻译
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.25236/IJFS.2021.031513
Hua Sun
With the increasingly frequent exchanges between countries, personnel interaction is increasingly close the rapid spread of culture. Language, as a communication carrier, is indispensable, and idioms are a very important part of the language. Idioms are a refined form of language produced in people's long-term production and life. They are deeply rooted in the national culture and have become a difficulty in translation due to their high cultural content. As the language with the largest number of speakers in the world, English and Chinese idioms have their own cultural differences and are indispensable cultural wealth in the world. In order to ensure that the original text and the translation can complement each other in content and form, it is necessary to master the translation of idioms. The purpose of this paper is to study the perspective of cultural differences between English and Chinese idioms translation, this paper analyzes the method and skill of English and Chinese idioms translation, adopt the method of research experiment analyzed the influence of cultural differences on English and Chinese idioms translation, in the process of English and Chinese idioms translation now have some problems, for example, analysis, and puts forward some Suggestions. It is hoped that the translation of idioms can be considered from the perspective of cultural differences and the principle of translation should be followed to make the translation not only convey the meaning but also convey the essence to the greatest extent. According to the survey data, 80% of the scholars not only need a certain cultural basis as the background, but also show a kind of cultural difference, which has an important impact on the translation of English and Chinese idioms. Only by understanding the differences and unity of English and Chinese culture in a practical way, can idiom translation become more fluent in a real sense.
随着国与国之间交流日益频繁,人员往来日益密切,文化迅速传播。语言作为交际的载体是不可或缺的,习语是语言的重要组成部分。习语是人们在长期的生产生活中产生的一种精炼的语言形式。它们深深扎根于民族文化之中,由于其较高的文化含量而成为翻译的难点。英汉习语作为世界上使用人数最多的语言,有着各自的文化差异,是世界上不可缺少的文化财富。为了保证原文和译文在内容和形式上相辅相成,有必要掌握习语的翻译。本文的目的是从英汉习语翻译的文化差异角度进行研究,本文分析了英汉习语翻译的方法和技巧,采用研究实验的方法分析了文化差异对英汉习语翻译的影响,对英汉习语翻译过程中目前存在的一些问题进行了举例分析,并提出了一些建议。希望从文化差异的角度来看待习语的翻译,遵循翻译原则,使译文既能传达意思,又能最大限度地传达本质。根据调查数据,80%的学者不仅需要一定的文化基础作为背景,而且还表现出一种文化差异,这对英汉习语的翻译产生了重要影响。只有切实地认识英汉文化的差异与统一,才能真正意义上的习语翻译更加流畅。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Frontiers in Sociology
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