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Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia最新文献

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Waste not, want not: the anaesthesiologist and the environment 不浪费,不匮乏:麻醉师与环境
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.5.2801
FC Vorster, B. Diedericks
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引用次数: 0
Inpatient pain management of cancer patients 癌症患者的住院疼痛管理
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.5.2917
R. Hodgson
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of serum troponin I following the use of a modified-cardioplegia chemical composition for myocardial protection: a case series 评价血清肌钙蛋白I后使用改良的心脏骤停化学成分心肌保护:一个案例系列
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.5.2810
BN Putro, JK Hidayat, RF Soenarto, A. Sunjoyo
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引用次数: 0
Letter
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.5.2848
C. Terblanche, Tnns Pea, FN Shigwedha
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引用次数: 0
The vagus nerve: current concepts in anaesthesia and ICU management 迷走神经:麻醉和ICU管理的最新概念
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/SAJAA.2022.28.5.2811
JL Wagner
The vagus nerve (XN) is a major component of the autonomic nervous system. It plays an important role both in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis and in inflammatory modulation. XN tone is dampened in stress conditions (either of inflammatory and/ or infectious origin) and the preservation of parasympathetic function may serve as a biomarker of general health, longevity and vitality. COVID-19 remains a major healthcare issue worldwide. Excessive inflammation and its end organ consequences are key elements in the pathogenesis of COVID-19-induced multiple organ dysfunction, as well as post-COVID-19 syndrome (long COVID). XN stimulation has been hypothesised to control both the SARS-CoV-2 replication and the ensuing inflammation, and could improve the clinical outcomes as an adjunct treatment. Electrical stimulation of the auricular XN (AXNS) is an emerging technology, with few side effects and anaesthetic implications, and is showing promise with respect to the management of gastroparesis, epilepsy, migraine, autoimmune diseases, anxiety and major depressive disorders, obesity, SARS-CoV-2 infection in the intensive care unit (ICU), and long COVID. Continuous vagal tone monitoring in patients with COVID-19 may potentially also be used as a predictive marker of the COVID-19 illness course, and an evaluation of future therapies. Copyright © 2022 The Author(s).
迷走神经(XN)是自主神经系统的主要组成部分。它在代谢稳态调节和炎症调节中都发挥着重要作用。XN张力在应激条件下(炎症和/或感染源)会减弱,副交感神经功能的保留可能是总体健康、寿命和活力的生物标志。新冠肺炎仍然是世界范围内的一个主要医疗保健问题。过度炎症及其最终器官后果是新冠肺炎诱导的多器官功能障碍以及新冠肺炎后综合征(长期新冠肺炎)发病机制的关键因素。XN刺激被认为可以控制严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型的复制和随后的炎症,并可以作为辅助治疗改善临床结果。电刺激耳廓XN(AXNS)是一项新兴技术,几乎没有副作用和麻醉作用,在治疗胃轻瘫、癫痫、偏头痛、自身免疫性疾病、焦虑和严重抑郁障碍、肥胖、重症监护室感染严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型和长期新冠肺炎方面显示出前景。新冠肺炎患者的持续迷走神经张力监测也可能被用作新冠肺炎病程的预测标志,以及对未来治疗的评估。版权所有©2022作者。
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引用次数: 1
Upper airway obstruction and sepsis following endotracheal intubation in paediatric cardiac surgical patients in South Africa 南非儿科心脏外科患者气管插管后上呼吸道阻塞和败血症
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.5.2808
S. Naidoo, BS Kusel, P. Gopalan
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引用次数: 0
The “knowing-doing gap” – preoperative assessments via telemedicine during COVID-19 “知行差距”——新冠肺炎期间通过远程医疗进行的术前评估
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/SAJAA.2022.28.4.2788
A. Milner
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引用次数: 0
Cancer pain management in a hospital setting 癌症在医院环境中的疼痛管理
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.4.2846
E. Hodgson
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引用次数: 0
Technology or tradition? Transversus abdominis plane block versus wound infiltration for postoperative analgesia after lower abdominal surgeries 技术还是传统?经腹平面阻滞与伤口浸润用于下腹手术后镇痛
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.4.2708
SG Mehandale, B. Santosh
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引用次数: 0
Documentation of spinal anaesthesia technique and block level at caesarean section at a secondary-level obstetrics hospital in South Africa 南非一家二级产科医院剖宫产脊柱麻醉技术和阻滞水平的文献
IF 0.3 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.4.2792
M. du Toit, R. Dyer, D. Van Dyk
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia
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