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An induced pluripotent stem cell line (SJTUXHi003-A) derived from a patient with copy number variation in the gene LRP5 causing familial exudative vitreoretinopathy 一种诱导多能干细胞系(SJTUXHi003-A)来源于一名基因LRP5拷贝数变异导致家族性渗出性玻璃体视网膜病变的患者。
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103890
Min Lin , Jia Luo , Miao-Miao Liu, Yi-Qiao Chen, Pei-Quan Zhao , Ping Fei
Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is an inherited disease of retinal vascular development, and mutations in the LRP5 gene are associated with this disease. In this study, we generated a new induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) line, SJTUXHi003-A, from a patient with a novel copy number variation (CNV), exons 19–21 deletion in LRP5. This iPSC line exhibited a normal male karyotype with positive pluripotency markers, and could differentiate into three germ layers in vitro, providing a valuable model for studying the pathological mechanism of FEVR in vitro.
家族性渗出性玻璃体视网膜病变(FEVR)是一种视网膜血管发育的遗传性疾病,LRP5基因突变与该疾病有关。在这项研究中,我们从一名LRP5外显子19-21缺失的新型拷贝数变异(CNV)患者身上获得了一种新的诱导多能干细胞(iPSC)系SJTUXHi003-A。该iPSC细胞系具有正常雄性核型,多能性标记阳性,在体外可分化为三种胚层,为体外研究出血热的病理机制提供了有价值的模型。
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引用次数: 0
Generation of the human iPSC line ESi148-A from a patient with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 来自散发性肌萎缩性侧索硬化症患者的人类iPSC系ESi148-A的生成
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103889
A.B. Garcia-Delgado , S. Bega , R. Campos-Cuerva , L. Martín-Banderas , C. Paradas , B. Fernandez-Muñoz
Nearly 90% of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) do not carry mutations in genes previously associated with the disease and are classified as sporadic cases with no identified genetic cause. In this study, peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a patient with sporadic ALS were reprogrammed to generate the human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) line ESi148-A. The line was thoroughly characterized for pluripotency and genomic stability. These cells provide a valuable resource for generating 3D biomodels, such as cortical or spinal cord organoids, to investigate disease mechanisms and develop novel therapeutic approaches for sporadic ALS.
近90%的肌萎缩性侧索硬化症(ALS)患者不携带先前与该疾病相关的基因突变,被归类为散发性病例,没有确定的遗传原因。在这项研究中,来自散发性ALS患者的外周血单个核细胞被重新编程以产生人诱导多能干细胞(iPSC)系ESi148-A。该系具有多能性和基因组稳定性。这些细胞为生成3D生物模型(如皮质或脊髓类器官)提供了宝贵的资源,以研究疾病机制并开发散发性ALS的新治疗方法。
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引用次数: 0
Generation of iPSC lines (UMILi032-A, UMILi033-A, UMILi034-A, UMILi035-A, UMILi036-A) from five Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome patients carrying different poly-alanine expansion mutations in the PHOX2B gene 从携带PHOX2B基因不同多丙氨酸扩增突变的5例先天性中枢性低通气综合征患者中产生iPSC系(UMILi032-A、UMILi033-A、UMILi034-A、UMILi035-A、UMILi036-A
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103888
Ana Lucia Cuadros Gamboa , Filippo Chiesa , Paride Pelucchi , Martina Bertocchi , Anna Ripepi , Eleonora Piscitelli , Marta Peruzzi , Niccolò Nassi , Cinzia Arzilli , Monica Annunziata , Amelia Morrone , Viviana Tritto , Paola Riva , Giuseppe Santamaria , Isabella Ceccherini , Roberta Benfante , Simona Di Lascio , Diego Fornasari
Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome (CCHS) is a rare, life-threatening genetic disorder of the autonomic nervous system characterized by alveolar hypoventilation and generalized dysautonomia. CCHS is caused by heterozygous PHOX2B mutations, predominantly polyalanine repeat expansion (95% of cases) and, less frequently, frameshift mutations (5%). To address the lack of disease models, we generated five human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) lines derived from patients carrying +5Ala, +6Ala and +11Ala expansion mutations. These hiPSC lines exhibited undifferentiated hPSC phenotype, pluripotency, normal karyotype, and retention of the pathogenic genotype, providing a reliable in vitro platform for elucidating CCHS molecular mechanisms and disease pathogenesis.
先天性中枢性低通气综合征(CCHS)是一种罕见的、危及生命的自主神经系统遗传性疾病,以肺泡低通气和全身性自主神经异常为特征。CCHS是由PHOX2B杂合突变引起的,主要是聚丙氨酸重复扩增(95%的病例)和较少的移码突变(5%)。为了解决疾病模型的缺乏,我们从携带+5Ala、+6Ala和+11Ala扩增突变的患者身上获得了5个人类诱导多能干细胞(hiPSC)系。这些hiPSC系表现出未分化的hPSC表型、多能性、正常核型和致病基因型的保留,为阐明CCHS的分子机制和疾病发病机制提供了可靠的体外平台。
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引用次数: 0
CRISPR/Cpf1-mediated editing of PINK1 in induced pluripotent stem cells CRISPR/ cpf1介导的PINK1在诱导多能干细胞中的编辑
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103887
Roohallah Ghodrat , Haribaskar Ramachandran , Barbara Hildebrandt , Stephanie Binder , Andrea Rossi , Andreas S. Reichert
The PTEN induced kinase 1 (PINK1) gene is crucial for mitophagy and mitochondrial quality control. Mutations in the PINK1 gene are associated with several neurological disorders. To decipher the role of PINK1-mediated mitophagy in human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and in their differentiated counterparts, we used CRISPR/Cpf1 and generated a human iPSC line with homozygous out-of-frame deletions by targeting exon 6 of the PINK1 gene. The generated homozygous PINK1 mutant cell line showed normal cell morphology, genomic stability, and expression of classical stem cell markers. Furthermore, the cells can be differentiated efficiently into the three germ layers.
PTEN诱导的激酶1 (PINK1)基因对线粒体自噬和线粒体质量控制至关重要。PINK1基因突变与几种神经系统疾病有关。为了破译PINK1介导的线粒体自噬在人诱导多能干细胞(hiPSCs)及其分化的对偶细胞中的作用,我们使用CRISPR/Cpf1,并通过PINK1基因的外显子6生成了一个纯合的框外缺失的人iPSC系。所产生的纯合子PINK1突变细胞系表现出正常的细胞形态、基因组稳定性和经典干细胞标记的表达。此外,细胞可以有效地分化为三个胚层。
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引用次数: 0
Generation of 5 hiPSC lines from pediatric patients with Heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension (HPAH) caused by heterozygous mutations in the TBX4 gene 由TBX4基因杂合突变引起的遗传性肺动脉高压(HPAH)患儿的5个hiPSC系的产生
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103886
Valeria Fernandez Vallone , Kristin Fischer , Judit Küchler , Franziska Diekmann , Georg Hansmann , Harald Stachelscheid
Heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension (HPAH) and underlying pulmonary vascular disease (PVD) are often caused by TBX4 mutations—either loss- or gain-of-function—which are a leading cause of childhood-onset PAH. The clinically heterogeneous TBX4 syndrome can include skeletal anomalies (e.g., small patella syndrome) and developmental lung disease (DEVLD) (Galambos, 2019). TBX4 is expressed in lung mesenchymal cells such as matrix fibroblasts, pericytes, and smooth muscle cells, all contributing to PAH pathogenesis (Karolak, 2023, Maldonado, 2025). Our five patient-derived TBX4-mutant hiPSC lines provide a powerful model to investigate cell-specific mechanisms in HPAH/DEVLD-PH and support precision drug discovery and therapy development targeting TBX4-related abnormalities.
遗传性肺动脉高压(HPAH)和潜在的肺血管疾病(PVD)通常是由TBX4突变引起的——要么是功能丧失,要么是功能获得——TBX4突变是儿童发病PAH的主要原因。临床异质性TBX4综合征可包括骨骼异常(如小髌骨综合征)和发育性肺病(DEVLD) (Galambos, 2019)。TBX4在肺间充质细胞如基质成纤维细胞、周细胞和平滑肌细胞中表达,这些细胞都与多环芳烃的发病有关(Karolak, 2023; Maldonado, 2025)。我们的5个患者来源的tbx4突变型hiPSC细胞系为研究HPAH/DEVLD-PH的细胞特异性机制提供了一个强大的模型,并支持针对tbx4相关异常的精确药物发现和治疗开发。
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引用次数: 0
Generation of a human embryonic stem cell line (SMUDHe010-A-3F) with Cas9 expression cassette integrated at the AAVS1 locus via CRISPR/Cas9-mediated homologous recombination 通过CRISPR/Cas9介导的同源重组在AAVS1位点整合Cas9表达盒的人胚胎干细胞系(SMUDHe010-A-3F)的产生
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103882
Yangmeihui Wang , Wen Zheng , Biying Qiu , Qiuyu Chen , Tao Yang , Sijie Zhou , Jun Liu , Bin Yang
Cas9, an RNA-guided nuclease, enables precise genome editing by recognizing sgRNA-complementary sequences and cleaving target DNA. In this study, we used CRISPR/Cas9-mediated homologous recombination to integrate a loxP-flanked STOP cassette-controlled Cas9 expression framework (LSL-Cas9) into the AAVS1 safe-harbor locus of human embryonic stem cells. The resulting cell line, SMUDHe010-A-3F, allows Cre-dependent activation of Cas9 but remains inactive in the absence of Cre recombinase. Karyotype and tri-lineage differentiation confirmed genomic stability and pluripotency. This line provides a valuable platform for organoid gene editing and studies of human development and disease.
Cas9是一种rna引导的核酸酶,通过识别sgrna互补序列和切割靶DNA来实现精确的基因组编辑。在这项研究中,我们利用CRISPR/Cas9介导的同源重组,将一个loxp侧翼的STOP casset -controlled Cas9表达框架(LSL-Cas9)整合到人胚胎干细胞的AAVS1安全港位点。由此产生的细胞系SMUDHe010-A-3F允许Cre依赖性的Cas9激活,但在缺乏Cre重组酶的情况下保持失活。核型和三系分化证实了基因组的稳定性和多能性。这条线为类器官基因编辑和人类发育和疾病的研究提供了一个有价值的平台。
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引用次数: 0
Developing iPSC models from phenylketonuria patients with varying PAH gene mutations 从不同PAH基因突变的苯丙酮尿患者中建立iPSC模型。
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103885
Desi Veleva , Mohammad M. Chowdhury , Merve Ay , Andrew B.J. Prowse , Michael Nafisinia
Phenylketonuria (PKU), a common autosomal recessive metabolic disorder, arises from diverse pathogenic variants in the phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) gene, causing phenylalanine accumulation and neurological impairment. The vast spectrum of over 2,200 PAH variants and frequent compound heterozygosity complicate genotype-phenotype prediction, highlighting the need for deeper mechanistic insight. We generated human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of four PKU patients with distinct PAH genotypes using non-integrating Sendai viruses. The iPSC lines were validated for pluripotency, vector clearance, and genomic integrity. These patient-specific iPSCs provide a valuable platform for elucidating PKU pathophysiology and advancing personalized therapeutic development.
苯丙酮尿症(PKU)是一种常见的常染色体隐性代谢性疾病,由苯丙氨酸羟化酶(PAH)基因的多种致病变异引起,可引起苯丙氨酸积累和神经功能障碍。超过2200种多环芳烃变异的广泛谱和频繁的复合杂合性使基因型-表型预测复杂化,强调需要更深入的机制洞察。利用仙台非整合病毒,从4例不同PAH基因型的PKU患者外周血单个核细胞中获得了人诱导多能干细胞(iPSCs)。iPSC系的多能性、载体清除率和基因组完整性均得到了验证。这些患者特异性iPSCs为阐明PKU病理生理和推进个性化治疗开发提供了有价值的平台。
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引用次数: 0
Generation of an induced pluripotent stem cell line (KCGMHi003-A) from a patient with spinocerebellar ataxia type 8 (SCA8) 脊髓小脑性共济失调8型(SCA8)患者诱导多能干细胞系(KCGMHi003-A)的生成
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103879
Min-Yu Lan , Sheng-Jye Lim , Huai-En Lu , Meng-Han Tsai
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 8 (SCA8) is a rare, dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive ataxia and nystagmus, and dysarthria. SCA8 is caused by bidirectional CTG/CAG repeat expansion in the ATXN8OS and ATXN8 gene. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained from a SCA8 patient were successfully transformed into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) (KCGMHi003-A) using Sendai virus. Our approach provided a resource for future pathogenesis study and drug screening of SCA8.
脊髓小脑性共济失调8型(SCA8)是一种罕见的遗传性神经退行性疾病,以进行性共济失调、眼球震颤和构音障碍为特征。ca8是由ATXN8OS和ATXN8基因双向CTG/CAG重复扩增引起的。利用仙台病毒成功地将来自SCA8患者的外周血单个核细胞转化为诱导多能干细胞(KCGMHi003-A)。我们的方法为进一步研究SCA8的发病机制和药物筛选提供了资源。
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引用次数: 0
Generation and characterization of two human induced pluripotent stem cell lines from young and older male donors 两种来自年轻和老年男性供体的人类诱导多能干细胞系的产生和特性。
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103878
Dongli Yang , Jun Chen , Jerry H. Juratli , Andre Monteiro da Rocha , Allison Schley , Nadia R. Sutton
Advanced age is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Previously, we reported two female human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) lines. Here, we report generation and characterization of two hiPSC lines from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained from young (18-year-old) and older (80-year-old) male donors. The two male hiPSC lines express pluripotency markers, possess normal (46, XY) karyotypes, and have trilineage differentiation potential. Both lines genetically match their parental PBMCs. These lines provide a vital resource for regenerative medicine and development of human-specific models to understand aging-associated diseases and to investigate the epigenetic mechanisms that are involved.
高龄是心血管疾病的重要危险因素。此前,我们报道了两种女性人类诱导多能干细胞(hiPSC)系。在这里,我们报告了从年轻(18岁)和老年(80岁)男性供者的外周血单个核细胞(PBMCs)中产生和表征两种hiPSC系。这两种雄性hiPSC系表达多能性标记,具有正常(46,XY)核型,并具有三岁分化潜能。这两个品系在基因上都与其亲本的pbmc相匹配。这些细胞系为再生医学和人类特异性模型的发展提供了重要资源,以了解衰老相关疾病并研究相关的表观遗传机制。
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引用次数: 0
Generation of three induced pluripotent stem cell clones from a functional single ventricle patient carrying the BRAF c.1897 T > C variant 从携带BRAF的功能性单心室患者身上克隆出的3个诱导多能干细胞T > C的变体
IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2025.103877
Thomas A. Bos , Elizaveta Polyakova , Marco C. DeRuiter , Emile Nühn , Monique R.M. Jongbloed
Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by congenital heart disease, developmental delays and ectodermal abnormalities. Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome is caused by pathogenic variants in the genes of the RAS/MAPK pathway, particularly BRAF. However, the mechanism by which congenital heart defects arise in RASopathy patients is still poorly understood. Therefore, using non-integrating episomal vectors, we generated three hiPSC clones from peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a 33-year old male carrying a c.1897 T > C missense variant in the BRAF gene, who was born with pulmonary stenosis, tricuspid atresia and hypoplastic right ventricle, consistent with a functional single ventricle.
心表皮综合征是一种以先天性心脏病、发育迟缓和外胚层异常为特征的遗传性疾病。心皮肤综合征是由RAS/MAPK通路基因的致病性变异引起的,特别是BRAF。然而,先天性心脏缺陷在RASopathy患者中产生的机制仍然知之甚少。因此,我们使用非整合外生体载体,从一名携带c.1897的33岁男性的外周血单个核细胞中获得了三个hiPSC克隆BRAF基因T >; C错义变异,出生时肺动脉狭窄、三尖瓣闭锁、右心室发育不全,符合单心室功能。
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引用次数: 0
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Stem cell research
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