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Proceedings of 2011 IEEE 6th International Symposium on Service Oriented System (SOSE)最新文献

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A survey of personal privacy protection in public service mashups 公共服务mashup中个人隐私保护的调查
Rob Smith, Jie Xu
Mashups are web application hybrids built from usually independent online services and information sources, commonly for purposes that differ from the original reasons those services were developed in the first place. The intent is usually to make data more useful, often through visualisation, combination, aggregation or the application of distributed expertise. Mashups rely on APIs to leverage content or functionality. APIs come in many varieties and mashup development is often considered an exercise in spaghetti deployment. This means that mashups are not always well-engineered; that they're often brittle; inconsistent; difficult to maintain; and susceptible to unexpected changes at the whim of service and data providers.
mashup是由通常独立的在线服务和信息源构建的web应用程序的混合体,其目的通常与最初开发这些服务的原因不同。其目的通常是通过可视化、组合、聚合或分布式专业知识的应用,使数据更有用。mashup依赖于api来利用内容或功能。api有很多种,mashup开发通常被认为是意大利面式部署的练习。这意味着mashup并不总是设计得很好;它们通常很脆;不一致的;难以维持的;而且很容易受到服务和数据提供商突发奇想的意外变化的影响。
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引用次数: 3
YI Cloud: Improving user privacy with secret key recovery in cloud storage YI Cloud:通过云存储中的密钥恢复改善用户隐私
Zhengan Huang, Qiang Li, D. Zheng, Kefei Chen, Xiangxue Li
Cloud Storage systems provide user a safe and consistent place to save user's valuable data and documents. However, user's files are not encrypted on some open source cloud storage systems, such as Hadoop and Sector. The storage service provider can easily access the user's files. This brings a big concern about user's privacy. This paper describes a cloud storage system named YI Cloud. This system allows the users to encrypt their files in the cloud storage. User's primary encryption key is shared between trusted entities using secret sharing algorithm. The primary key can be recovered when the user loses it. User's privacy is protected because user's files are encrypted in cloud storage. Using secret sharing algorithm, the YI Cloud also decreases the risk that user may lose all his/her encrypted files if he/she loses the encryption key.
云存储系统为用户提供安全、一致的存储空间,保存用户宝贵的数据和文档。但是,在一些开源云存储系统(如Hadoop和Sector)上,用户的文件不加密。存储服务提供商可以很容易地访问用户的文件。这给用户的隐私带来了很大的担忧。本文介绍了一种名为YI cloud的云存储系统。该系统允许用户对云存储中的文件进行加密。使用秘密共享算法在可信实体之间共享用户的主加密密钥。当用户丢失主键时,可以恢复主键。用户的文件在云存储中被加密,用户的隐私得到了保护。通过秘密共享算法,易云还降低了用户丢失加密密钥后丢失所有加密文件的风险。
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引用次数: 14
Service identification in aspect-oriented business process models 面向方面的业务流程模型中的服务标识
Alexandre Souza, C. Cappelli, F. Santoro, L. Azevedo, Julio Cesar Sampaio do Prado Leite, T. Batista
A Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) can be created through the use of various approaches; among them, service identification from business process models is recognized as a promising starting point. In this approach, the concept of modularization plays an important role. Modularization is also central to the aspect-oriented business process modeling (AO-BPM) approach. We understand that the combination of these two approaches can bring improvements to service identification. This paper proposes adaptations to an existing service identification method using, as input, an aspect-oriented business process modeling approach. An example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposal.
面向服务的体系结构(SOA)可以通过使用各种方法来创建;其中,来自业务流程模型的服务标识被认为是一个有希望的起点。在这种方法中,模块化的概念起着重要的作用。模块化也是面向方面业务流程建模(AO-BPM)方法的核心。我们理解这两种方法的结合可以为服务标识带来改进。本文建议使用面向方面的业务流程建模方法作为输入,对现有的服务标识方法进行调整。最后通过实例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 11
Multi-view service-oriented rule merged business process modeling framework 多视图面向服务的规则合并业务流程建模框架
Sinan Mei, Hongming Cai, Fenglin Bu
According to the analysis of business process modeling technology and business process execution technology, a business process modeling framework named REPC (Rule-Merged Event-driven Process Chain) has been proposed to solve lack of process semantics such as business rule in transformation from business process modeling to business process execution. Through service-oriented Enterprise Resource Meta-model the semantics of basic elements in process model are modeled. And on the basis of resource models business rules are modeled. Finally the business rules are integrated with business process model to maintain the semantics of process model completely. With the implementation of a prototype of the REPC-based modeling platform and a purchase process example, the correctness and the practical usability of the modeling framework has been verified. REPC provides a new framework for business process modeling in SOA information system.
通过对业务流程建模技术和业务流程执行技术的分析,提出了一种名为REPC(规则合并事件驱动流程链)的业务流程建模框架,以解决业务流程建模到业务流程执行过程中业务规则等流程语义的缺失。通过面向服务的企业资源元模型,对流程模型中基本元素的语义进行建模。在资源模型的基础上对业务规则进行建模。最后将业务规则与业务流程模型集成,完整地维护流程模型的语义。通过一个基于repc的建模平台原型和一个采购流程实例的实现,验证了建模框架的正确性和实用性。REPC为SOA信息系统中的业务流程建模提供了一个新的框架。
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引用次数: 3
Automatically generating realistic test input from web services 从web服务自动生成真实的测试输入
M. Bozkurt, M. Harman
Generating realistic test data is a major problem for software testers. Realistic test data generation for certain input types is hard to automate and therefore laborious. We propose a novel automated solution to test data generation that exploits existing web services as sources of realistic test data. Our approach is capable of generating realistic test data and also generating data based on tester-specified constraints. In experimental analysis, our prototype tool achieved between 93% and 100% success rates in generating realistic data using service compositions while random test data generation achieved only between 2% and 34%.
生成真实的测试数据是软件测试人员的主要问题。为某些输入类型生成实际的测试数据很难自动化,因此很费力。我们提出了一种新的自动化的测试数据生成解决方案,它利用现有的web服务作为实际测试数据的来源。我们的方法能够生成真实的测试数据,也能够生成基于测试人员指定的约束的数据。在实验分析中,我们的原型工具在使用服务组合生成真实数据方面的成功率在93%到100%之间,而随机测试数据生成的成功率仅在2%到34%之间。
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引用次数: 45
Entity-centric operations modeling for business process management — A multidisciplinary review of the state-of-the-art 用于业务流程管理的以实体为中心的操作建模——对最新技术的多学科回顾
J. Sanz, P. Nandi
The entity-based approach for operations modeling was published for the first time three decades ago. Specifically, the notion of entities as the main subjects of processes and entity life-cycle as a technique for dynamic modeling of operations were introduced independently by K. Robinson in 1979, C. Rosenquist in 1982 and M. Jackson in 1983. This modeling work emerged in clear contrast with static entity-relationship modeling found in the data-base tradition. These three pioneer contributions and other substantial research done at the realm of information engineering, structured systems analysis and social sciences in the 80's and 90's have established an important foundation for business process modeling.
基于实体的操作建模方法首次发表于30年前。具体来说,实体作为过程主体和实体生命周期作为操作动态建模技术的概念分别由K. Robinson(1979年)、C. Rosenquist(1982年)和M. Jackson(1983年)分别提出。这种建模工作与数据库传统中的静态实体关系建模形成鲜明对比。这三个先行者的贡献以及80年代和90年代在信息工程、结构化系统分析和社会科学领域所做的其他实质性研究为业务流程建模奠定了重要的基础。
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引用次数: 27
SaaS performance and scalability evaluation in clouds 云中的SaaS性能和可伸缩性评估
J. Gao, Pushkala Pattabhiraman, Xiaoying Bai, W. Tsai
Cloud computing not only changes today's computing infrastructure, but also alters the way of obtaining computing resources, managing and delivering software and services. Meanwhile, cloud computing brings new issues, challenges, and needs in performance testing, evaluation and scalability measurement due to the special features of cloud computing, such as elasticity and scalability. This paper focuses on performance evaluation and scalability measurement issue for Software as a Service (SaaS) in clouds. It proposes new formal graphic models and metrics to evaluate SaaS performance and analyze system scalability in clouds. In addition, the paper reports an evaluation approach based on Amazon's EC2 cloud technology and detailed case study results using the proposed models and metrics.
云计算不仅改变了当今的计算基础设施,还改变了获取计算资源、管理和交付软件和服务的方式。同时,由于云计算的弹性和可扩展性等特性,在性能测试、评估和可扩展性度量方面带来了新的问题、挑战和需求。本文主要研究云环境下软件即服务(SaaS)的性能评估和可伸缩性度量问题。它提出了新的形式化图形模型和度量来评估SaaS性能和分析云中的系统可伸缩性。此外,本文还报告了一种基于亚马逊EC2云技术的评估方法,以及使用所提出的模型和指标的详细案例研究结果。
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引用次数: 93
A quality of service framework for dependability in large-scale distributed systems 面向大规模分布式系统可靠性的服务质量框架
P. Bull, L. Guan, I. Phillips, A. Grigg
As recognition grows within industry for the advantages that can be gained through the exploitation of large-scale dynamic systems, a need emerges for dependable performance. Future systems are being developed with a requirement to support mission critical and safety critical applications. These levels of criticality require predictable performance and as such have traditionally not been associated with adaptive systems. The software architecture proposed for such systems takes its properties from the service-oriented computing paradigm and the communication model follows a publish/subscribe approach. While adaptive, such architectures do not, however, typically support real-time levels of performance. There is scope, however, for dependability within such architectures through the use of Quality of Service (QoS) methods. QoS is used in systems where the distribution of resources cannot be decided at design time. In this paper a QoS based framework is proposed for providing adaptive and dependable behaviour for future large-scale dynamic systems through the flexible allocation of resources. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the benefits of the QoS framework and the tradeoffs that occur between negotiation algorithms of varying complexities.
随着工业界越来越认识到利用大型动态系统可以获得的优势,对可靠性能的需求出现了。未来的系统正在开发中,需要支持关键任务和安全关键应用。这些级别的临界要求可预测的性能,因此传统上不与自适应系统相关联。为此类系统提出的软件体系结构从面向服务的计算范式中获取其属性,通信模型遵循发布/订阅方法。虽然这种架构是自适应的,但通常不支持实时级别的性能。然而,通过使用服务质量(QoS)方法,在这样的体系结构中存在可靠性的范围。QoS用于在设计时无法确定资源分配的系统。本文提出了一种基于QoS的框架,通过资源的灵活分配为未来的大规模动态系统提供自适应和可靠的行为。仿真结果展示了QoS框架的优点以及不同复杂度的协商算法之间的权衡。
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引用次数: 3
Evaluating services on the cloud using ontology QoS model 使用本体QoS模型评估云上的服务
Guang Chen, Xiaoying Bai, Xiaofei Huang, Muyang Li, Lizhu Zhou
To achieve large scale reuse and economy of scale, software are wrapped into services and migrated to the cloud platform. As a result, the quality of software services are affected by many third party components such as infrastructure services and platform services. In the collaborative framework, the stake-holders may have distinct, even contradictive, quality objectives. It is necessary to build agreements on quality properties, and to evaluate at runtime system's conformance to its service level agreements from different views. The paper proposes a QoS (Quality of Services) model for software services deployed on the cloud. The model identifies QoS concerns from three dimensions: system resource utilization, service performance, and price. Ontology language is used to describe these quality concerns and their properties. Based on the quality model, the paper proposes a method for service satisfaction evaluation from the end users' view point, taking all the three categories of factors into consideration. Experiments are conducted on Amazon EC2 platform using SPECWeb Support benchmark. It analyzes how each factor contributes to the end systems' satisfaction for different EC2 instance configurations.
为了实现大规模重用和规模经济,软件被包装成服务并迁移到云平台。因此,软件服务的质量受到许多第三方组件(如基础设施服务和平台服务)的影响。在协作框架中,涉众可能有不同的,甚至是相互矛盾的质量目标。有必要在质量属性上建立协议,并在运行时从不同的角度评估系统对其服务水平协议的一致性。提出了一种部署在云上的软件服务的服务质量(QoS)模型。该模型从三个方面确定QoS关注点:系统资源利用率、服务性能和价格。本体语言用于描述这些质量关注点及其属性。在质量模型的基础上,提出了一种从最终用户角度出发,综合考虑这三类因素的服务满意度评价方法。在Amazon EC2平台上使用SPECWeb Support基准测试进行了实验。它分析了每个因素如何影响终端系统对不同EC2实例配置的满意度。
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引用次数: 17
Autonomous continuous target tracking technology for safety in air traffic radar systems network 空中交通雷达系统网络安全自主连续目标跟踪技术
T. Koga, Xiaodong Lu, K. Mori
In this paper, we discuss a technology as an industrial application of service-oriented engineering. The technology accomplishes continuous service in a wireless communication system.
本文讨论了面向服务工程的一种工业应用技术。该技术实现了无线通信系统的连续服务。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Proceedings of 2011 IEEE 6th International Symposium on Service Oriented System (SOSE)
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