Lynne Soon-Chean Park, Joohyun Justine Park, Changzoo Song
{"title":"Journey from Otherness to Belongingness: The Role of Co-Ethnic Engagement among Newer-Generation Korean New Zealanders","authors":"Lynne Soon-Chean Park, Joohyun Justine Park, Changzoo Song","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4589794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4589794","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21927,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research Network","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135267833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Artificial Intelligence and Law","authors":"John Oladipo","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4562175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4562175","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21927,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research Network","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135310998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Crypocurrency in the Aftermath: Unveiling the Impact of the Svb Collapse","authors":"Qin Wang, Guangsheng Yu, Shiping Chen","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4590442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4590442","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21927,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research Network","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135312392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It is difficult to advance the ESG agenda using company law, especially in common law legal systems. Cases show that directors’ duties require directors to prioritise the ‘interests of the company’, which is equated with ‘shareholders’ interests as a whole’, whether under the traditional common law or, for the UK, under the codified section 172 of the Companies Act 2006. In addition, when determining if directors have acted in the interests of the company, judges typically decline to examine the merits of a business decision, focusing instead on the decision-making process. What this means is that even if directors must take ESG considerations into account, courts have held that the duty to act in the company’s best interests does not impose a positive duty for directors to adopt aggressive ESG focused strategies. We argue that this has always been and should continue to be the correct judicial approach.
{"title":"ESG and Director’s Duties: Defining and Advancing the Interests of the Company","authors":"Luh Luh Lan, Walter Wan","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4615870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4615870","url":null,"abstract":"It is difficult to advance the ESG agenda using company law, especially in common law legal systems. Cases show that directors’ duties require directors to prioritise the ‘interests of the company’, which is equated with ‘shareholders’ interests as a whole’, whether under the traditional common law or, for the UK, under the codified section 172 of the Companies Act 2006. In addition, when determining if directors have acted in the interests of the company, judges typically decline to examine the merits of a business decision, focusing instead on the decision-making process. What this means is that even if directors must take ESG considerations into account, courts have held that the duty to act in the company’s best interests does not impose a positive duty for directors to adopt aggressive ESG focused strategies. We argue that this has always been and should continue to be the correct judicial approach.","PeriodicalId":21927,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research Network","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135312472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jatinder Pal Kaur, Deepak Gupta, Adesh Kumar Tripathi, Renuka Jain
{"title":"A Proposed Algorithm for an Open Shop Scheduling Problem with Breakdown Interval, Transportation Time in a Fuzzy Environment","authors":"Jatinder Pal Kaur, Deepak Gupta, Adesh Kumar Tripathi, Renuka Jain","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4610870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4610870","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21927,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research Network","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135312779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Scythe for a Scalpel’s Job: New York State’s Proposed Ban on Non-Competition Agreements","authors":"Yee Wah Chin","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4589194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4589194","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21927,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research Network","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135317229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dependency and Distance: Analyzing Paternal Bond in the 19th-Century Working Class British Families","authors":"Shashwat Vidhu Sher","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4588905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4588905","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21927,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research Network","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135317864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Counter Currents to the Globalization of Proportionality","authors":"Shiling Xiao","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4589583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4589583","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21927,"journal":{"name":"Social Science Research Network","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135318020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}