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Developing Intercultural Communicative Competence in Foreign Language Classrooms: A study of EFL learners in China 在外语课堂中培养跨文化交际能力:对中国英语学习者的研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i8.15554
Li Liu, Bo Jiang, Yvfei Wang, Ziwei Guo
Intercultural communicative competence (ICC) has been accentuated with the wave of globalization. Universities in China have highlighted ICC in language classrooms. Following Byram’s (1997) ICC model (including knowledge, skills, and attitudes), this study focuses on the efficacy of explicit instruction in developing ICC among EFL (English as a Foreign Language) learners in classrooms in China, and to discover how this development is related to the English proficiency. This research, therefore, has two purposes: (1) to use a mix of quantitative and qualitative methods to assess ICC including questionnaires through self and others after explicit instruction. And (2) to investigate the relationship between the development of ICC and English proficiency. The results show that (1) explicit instruction is effective in raising students’ development of ICC, especially the knowledge and skills, and (2) English proficiency is significantly related to better acquisition of ICC. In order to promote learners’ ICC based on the mentioned results, some methods can be adopted: refine the intercultural content, manifest the teaching objectives, improve the involvers’ initiatives and implement the scientific evaluation.
跨文化交际能力随着全球化的发展而日益受到重视。中国的大学已经在语言课堂上强调了ICC。遵循Byram(1997)的ICC模型(包括知识、技能和态度),本研究着重于显性教学在中国课堂上发展EFL(英语作为外语)学习者ICC的有效性,并发现这种发展与英语熟练程度的关系。因此,本研究有两个目的:(1)采用定量和定性相结合的方法,包括在明确指导下通过自我和他人进行问卷调查。(2)考察国际商会的发展与英语水平的关系。结果表明:(1)外显教学能有效地促进学生ICC的发展,尤其是知识和技能的发展;(2)英语熟练程度与更好地习得ICC有显著的关系。在此基础上,通过细化跨文化内容、明确教学目标、提高参与者的主动性、实施科学的评价等方法来促进学习者的跨文化交际能力。
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引用次数: 0
‘Freedom to Learn-Independent Campus’and Pre-Service Teachers Proffesional Identity Development “自由学习-独立校园”与职前教师专业认同发展
Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i7.15424
L. Kurniawati, Vinanda Kristianti
Abstract: In response to the implementation of Merdeka Belajar (Freedom to Learn)-Kampus Merdeka (Independent Campus), this study aimed to investigate the perceived impacts of Freedom to Learn-Independent Campus (henceforth FLIC), on pre-service Teacher Professional Identity (henceforth, TPI) development. A qualitative research method by using a thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. Homogeneous online focus group discussions with three different groups of participants joining FLIC program were conducted to collect the data. There were twelve pre-service teachers who joined FLIC program involved in this study. The findings were elaborated under three themes. The themes were becoming and being didactical teachers, becoming and being pedagogical teachers, and the affordances of FLIC program for TPI development. The findings of this study offered some contributions, implications, and suggestions for further studies.Abstrak: Menyikapi pelaksanaan Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM), penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak yang dirasakan dari MBKM terhadap Identitas Profesi Guru (IPG) prajabatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan analisis tematik untuk menganalisis data. Data didapatkan dari diskusi kelompok terarah secara daring dan bersifat homogen dengan tiga kelompok peserta yang mengikuti program MBKM. Terdapat dua belas guru prajabatan yang mengikuti program MBKM dan terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Temuan penelitian ini dijabarkan dalam tiga tema, yaitu menjadi guru didaktik, menjadi guru pedagogik, dan keterjangkauan program MBKM untuk pengembangan IPG prajabatan. Temuan penelitian ini juga menghasilkan beberapa kontribusi, implikasi, dan saran untuk studi lebih lanjut.
摘要:为响应独立校园(Merdeka Belajar)的实施,本研究旨在探讨独立校园(Freedom to Learn-Independent Campus,以下简称FLIC)对职前教师专业认同(以下简称TPI)发展的感知影响。采用专题分析的定性研究方法对数据进行分析。通过三组不同的参加FLIC项目的参与者进行同质的在线焦点小组讨论来收集数据。本研究共有12名加入FLIC计划的职前教师参与。调查结果分为三个主题。主题是成为和成为教学教师,成为和成为教学教师,以及FLIC项目对TPI发展的启示。本研究的发现为进一步的研究提供了一些贡献、启示和建议。摘要:Menyikapi pelaksanaan Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM), penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak yang dirasakan dari MBKM terhadap Identitas Profesi Guru (IPG) prajabatan。Penelitian ini menggunakan方法Penelitian定性和分析结果来源于menganalan数据。数据didapatkan - dari diskusi kelompok - terarah - secara - danbersiat - homogen - denan - tiga kelompok - perper - yang mengikuti程序MBKM。Terdapat dua belas guru prajabatan yang mengikuti计划MBKM dan terlibat dalam penelitian ini。Temuan penelitian ini dijabarkan dalam tiga tema, yitu menjadi guru didaktik, menjadi guru pedagogik, dan keterjangkauan program MBKM untuk pengembangan IPG prajabatan。Temuan penelitian ini juga menghasilkan beberapa kontribusi, implikasi, dan saran untuk studi lebih lanjut。
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引用次数: 0
Physical Education: Study of different perceptions of students on the concept of Physical Education in First Middle School and Vocational Middle School 体育教育:一、职中学生对体育教育观念的不同认知研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i8.15454
Mu'arifin Mu'arifin, M. Mashud, Z. Németh
This research aims to measure the truth level of the perception of the students on the physical education concept, and to figure out the difference perception between male and female students at the junior high school and vocational high school levels. Method used is survey with the use of closed inventory questionnaire. This study is conducted on two populations, that are 3700 students of X class at Vocational High School in the Regency of Banyuwangi and 750 students of VIII class at Junior High School in the Regency of Pacitan. Study sample is taken by purposive so that it is obtained 370 vocational high school students and 150 junior high school students. Data analysis technique uses descriptive statistics to figure out the percentage of correct and wrong perception; and to test difference perception between male and female students is used t-Test parametric statistics and Mann Whitney u-Test non-parametric. Research results show that the truth level of the junior high school students’ perception on the education concept is in the very good category, while at the vocational high school level it is in the good category; there is difference perception on students at vocational high school level, while at the junior high school level there is no difference perception.
本研究旨在测量学生对体育概念感知的真实程度,并找出初中和职业高中阶段男女学生对体育概念感知的差异。方法采用封闭式问卷调查法。本研究以两个人群为研究对象,分别是Banyuwangi摄政区职业高中X班3700名学生和Pacitan摄政区初中VIII班750名学生。研究样本是有目的的,因此获得了370名中职高中生和150名初中生。数据分析技术采用描述性统计来计算正确和错误感知的百分比;采用参数统计t检验和非参数Mann - Whitney u检验检验男女学生感知差异。研究结果表明,初中生对教育概念感知的真实性水平处于非常好的范畴,而中职学生对教育概念感知的真实性水平处于良好的范畴;中专阶段存在差异感知,初中阶段不存在差异感知。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Electronic Portfolio Assessment into Teaching Materials: An Exploratory Study on Speaking Course Syllabus Development 将电子档案袋评估纳入教材:口语课程大纲开发的探索性研究
Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i8.15539
M. Taufik, Sari Karmina, B. Cahyono, Tengku Intan Suzila Bt Tengku Sharif

Abstract: The ICT advancement provokes the possibility of developing speaking skill through portfolio assessment which was commonly attributable mostly to writing skill. Hence, an exploratory study adopting ADDIE model was conducted to develop an electronic portfolio assessment integrated into teaching materials. A triangulated technique of data collection: questionnaire respondents, interviews and data from evaluation sheets was gathered. Statistical descriptive analysis, discourse and content analysis were conducted and positive possibilities were found to ffacilitate the development of speaking skills through electronic portfolio assessment.

摘要:信息通信技术的进步为通过档案袋评估发展口语技能提供了可能,而口语技能通常主要归因于写作技能。因此,本研究采用ADDIE模型开发整合到教材中的电子档案袋评估。数据收集的三角技术:问卷调查受访者,访谈和数据从评估表收集。通过统计描述性分析、话语和内容分析,发现通过电子卷宗评估促进口语技能发展的积极可能性。
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引用次数: 1
Improving Language Teaching and Learning Process with Dual Coding Theory Approaches 用双重编码理论改进语言教学过程
Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i8.15313
Citra Kurniawan, Shirly Rizki Kusumaningrum, K. Lam, Ence Surahman
Dual coding theory (DCT) allows students to process information based on stimuli in the form of visual-verbal signals. This study aims to measure the relationship between the implementation of DCT on the teaching and learning process. An experimental approach was used by involving 101 students. The results show that the DCT theoretical approach can be used to improve the language learning process. The research findings show that the learning strategies correlation coefficient is positive 0.826** which means that DCT has a very strong relationship with learning outcomes. In addition, the variables of gender and learning strategies have a positive relationship to learning outcomes with a positive correlation coefficient of 0.448**. Future studies are expected to consider several variables other than demographic variables.
双重编码理论(DCT)允许学生以视觉语言信号的形式处理基于刺激的信息。本研究旨在衡量DCT的实施对教学过程和学习过程的影响。101名学生参与了实验研究。结果表明,DCT理论方法可用于提高语言学习过程。研究结果显示,学习策略的相关系数为正0.826**,表明DCT与学习结果有很强的关系。此外,性别、学习策略等变量对学习效果有正相关关系,正相关系数为0.448**。未来的研究预计将考虑人口变量以外的几个变量。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying Basic Aircraft Structures Using Project-Based Learning in ESP Context: Is It Effective? 在ESP环境下使用基于项目的学习识别飞机的基本结构:是否有效?
Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i8.15300
Dewanti Ratna Pertiwi, Ndaru Atmi Purnami
Abstract: English for specific purposes (ESP) is a branch of English instruction prepared to facilitate the students master English used in a particular field. In aerospace field, one of the objectives of ESP is mastering basic aircraft structures as the fundamental knowledge for further development such as aircraft maintenance and management. Mastering a number of technical terms in aerospace is challenging since they are not commonly used in daily life. Thus, a strategy is needed. Project-based learning (PBL) is proposed as an appropriate technique for engineering students due to its advantages; facilitating communication, creativity, collaboration, and critical thinking. Nevertheless, identifying whether it really gives any impact and how much it gives impact are important. Therefore, an experimental study was carried out with one experimental group in mechanical engineering class and one controlled group in industrial engineering class. To investigate the effects, the achievement from the pre-test and post-test of employing the PBL in the experimental group and employing the conventional technique in the controlled group were investigated using t-test of SPSS. Based on the data analysis, the score in each group depicted the achievement increases however in comparing both groups the significant value of the experimental group was higher than in the controlled group. In conclusion, PBL is more effective in increasing the students’ achievement in identifying basic aircraft structures.
摘要:专用英语(ESP)是英语教学的一个分支,旨在帮助学生掌握某一特定领域使用的英语。在航空航天领域,ESP的目标之一是掌握飞机的基本结构,作为飞机维修和管理等进一步发展的基础知识。掌握航空航天领域的一些技术术语是具有挑战性的,因为它们在日常生活中不常用。因此,需要一个策略。基于项目的学习(PBL)由于其优点而被认为是一种适合工程专业学生的学习方法;促进沟通,创造力,协作和批判性思维。然而,确定它是否真的产生影响以及影响的程度是很重要的。为此,本研究以机械工程班为实验组,工业工程班为对照组进行实验研究。为了研究效果,采用SPSS的t检验对实验组采用PBL法和对照组采用常规方法的前测和后测结果进行分析。根据数据分析,各组成绩的得分均有所增加,但两组比较,实验组的显著值高于对照组。综上所述,PBL在提高学生识别飞机基本结构的成绩方面更有效。
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引用次数: 0
Penguatan Karakter Bernalar Kritis Berbasis Integratif Moral untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar dalam Program Kampus Mengajar di Indonesia 在印度尼西亚的校园教学项目中,对小学学生基于道德综合的批判性推理的品格
Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i8.15416
Nursalam Nursalam, S. Suardi
The purpose of this study is to develop a model for enhancing elementary school students' critical reasoning character education based on moral integration in Indonesian teaching campus activities. This study employs a variety of research techniques, including questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation, which are then examined qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the study indicate that strengthening the character of critical reasoning based on moral integrative and social collaboration is in the very frequent category at all stages of moral knowing, feeling, sinverbal, action, habitus, and culture from various campus teaching activities such as giving assignments, giving directions, collaborative thinking, and performing tasks based on their abilities, which are integrated into school activities involving all parties. Tujuan penelitian menghasilkan model penguatan pendidikan karakter bernalar kritis berbasis integrasi moral kepada siswa sekolah dasar dalam kegiatan kampus mengajar di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian campuran (mixed methods), menggunakan angket, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan penguatan karakter bernalar kritis berbasis integratif moral dan kolaborasi sosial berada pada kategori sangat sering pada semua tahapan moral knowing, feeling, sinverbal, action, habitus dan culture dari berbagai kegiatan kampus mengajar seperti kegiatan pemberian tugas, pemberian arahan, berpikir bersama, dan mengerjakan tugas sesuai kemampuan, yang terintegrasi dalam kegiatan sekolah yang melibatkan semua pihak.
摘要本研究旨在建立印尼文校园教学活动中基于道德整合的小学生批判性推理品格教育模式。本研究采用了多种研究方法,包括问卷调查、观察、访谈和文献资料,然后对其进行定性和定量检查。研究结果表明,在布置作业、指导、协作思维、量力而行等各种校园教学活动中,强化基于道德整合和社会协作的批判性推理特征在道德认知、情感、言语、行动、习惯和文化的各个阶段都是非常常见的范畴,并融入到学校各方参与的活动中。图juan penelitian menghasilkan模型企鹅pendidikan karakter beralar kritis berbasis integrasi moral kepaada siswa sekolah dasar dalam kegiatan kampus mengajar di Indonesia。Penelitian ini menggunakan method Penelitian campuran(混合方法),menggunakan angket, observasi, wanancara dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalis secara qualitatif dan kuantitatif。Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan penguin beralar kritiskan semua tahapan道德认知,情感,言语,行为,习惯和文化dari berbagai kegiatan kampus mengajar seperti kegiatan pemberian tugas, pemberian arahan, berpikir bersama, dan mengerjakan tugas sesuai kemampuan, yang terintegrasi dalam kegiatan sekolah yang melibatkan semua pihak。
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引用次数: 3
THE EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGICAL LITERACY, LEARNING FACILITY, AND FAMILY ENVIRONMENT ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION 科技素养、学习设施、家庭环境对学生学习动机的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-30 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i7.15404
A. Winarno, Maria Yoroi Andini Fedin, N. Salleh

Student achievement is influenced by a variety of factors, both internal and external, such as school and home amenities. This study intends to assess the effect of technological literacy, amenities and learning environment on the learning motivation of SMK students during the pandemic. This is a quantitative Expos-Fact style of study. This study's population and sample consisted of 58 students majoring in Automation and Office Governance at SMK PGRI Turen; questionnaires and observations were used to collect data. Multiple linear regression test was employed for data analysis. The analysis reveals that technical literacy has a favorable influence on learning motivation, that facilities have a positive effect on learning motivation, and that the learning environment has no effect on learning motivation. The environmental impact is not attributable to the fact that a lack of suitable facilities at home is not a motivating factor for student learning.

学生的成绩受到各种因素的影响,既有内部因素,也有外部因素,比如学校和家庭设施。本研究旨在评估疫情期间科技素养、便利设施和学习环境对中小学生学习动机的影响。这是一种定量的暴露事实式的研究。本研究的总体和样本包括58名SMK PGRI Turen自动化与办公室治理专业的学生;通过问卷调查和观察收集数据。采用多元线性回归检验进行数据分析。分析发现,技术素养对学习动机有有利影响,设施对学习动机有积极影响,学习环境对学习动机没有影响。这种对环境的影响不能归因于这样一个事实,即家里缺乏合适的设施不是学生学习的一个激励因素。
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引用次数: 2
Developing Scientific Article Writing Materials Using a Hybrid Learning Approach: Insights from an Indonesian Language for Foreign Speakers (BIPA) Program 使用混合学习方法开发科学文章写作材料:来自面向外国人的印尼语(BIPA)项目的见解
Pub Date : 2022-07-30 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i7.15359
A. Rofiuddin, D. Widyartono, G. Susanto, David Pickus
This study aims to produce learning materials for writing scientific articles for foreign students using the hybrid learning approach. This approach was chosen by utilizing the advantages of offline classes combined with online classes. This approach is in accordance with the characteristics of students as millennials. The development research method used consists of product design, product design, production, and product testing. The end result is learning materials to write scientific articles that are packaged in the form of modules, starting from the debriefing of concepts (f2f), planning of writing (f2f), writing a draft (ol), and editing the draft (f2f) writing process-genre based scientific articles with a hybrid learning approach for foreign students
本研究旨在利用混合式学习方法,为外国学生制作科学论文写作的学习材料。这种方法是利用离线课程与在线课程相结合的优势而选择的。这种做法符合学生作为千禧一代的特点。所使用的开发研究方法包括产品设计、产品设计、生产和产品测试。最终的结果是,以模块形式包装的科学论文写作学习材料,从概念陈述(f2f)开始,写作计划(f2f),撰写草稿(ol),编辑草稿(f2f),以混合学习的方式撰写基于过程类型的科学论文
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引用次数: 1
Mapping Arabic Calligraphy Education Research Structure: A Bibliometric Analysis between 2016 and 2021 Using Vosviewer 绘制阿拉伯书法教育研究结构:2016年至2021年使用Vosviewer的文献计量学分析
Pub Date : 2022-07-30 DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i7.15511
N. Murtadho, M. Dawood
The purpose of this study is to present a bibliometric analysis of Arabic calligraphy research from the Scopus database from 2016 to 2021. This study identified 43 English documents for further analysis based on the query used and the document screening stages. In this study, Vosviewer was used to visualize the data, and Harzing's Publish or Perish is used to harvest data, calculate metrics, and analyze citations. According to our findings, Arabic calligraphy research publications are increasing, with the peak occurring in 2019, including in terms of citations. The findings indicate that research in language and arts is closely related to the primary research domain, and that the arts have the prospect to displace the language groups that previously dominated. Apart from the current subject, research into the role of language and art (aesthetics) in Arabic calligraphy is still constricted and should be expanded.
本研究的目的是对2016年至2021年Scopus数据库中的阿拉伯书法研究进行文献计量分析。根据所使用的查询和文件筛选阶段,本研究确定了43个英文文档进行进一步分析。在这项研究中,使用Vosviewer来可视化数据,使用Harzing的发布或消亡来收集数据,计算指标和分析引用。根据我们的研究结果,阿拉伯书法研究出版物正在增加,2019年达到高峰,包括引用量。研究结果表明,语言和艺术的研究与主要研究领域密切相关,艺术有可能取代以前占主导地位的语言群体。除了目前的主题,对语言和艺术(美学)在阿拉伯书法中的作用的研究仍然受到限制,应该扩大。
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引用次数: 0
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