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Neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's Disease最新文献

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Fat and Lipid Metabolism and the Involvement of Apolipoprotein E in Alzheimer's Disease 脂质代谢和载脂蛋白E在阿尔茨海默病中的作用
Pub Date : 2019-05-11 DOI: 10.1002/9781119356752.CH7
E. Hone, Florence Lim, I. Martins
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引用次数: 4
Inflammation in Alzheimer's Disease, and Prevention with Antioxidants and Phenolic Compounds - What Are the Most Promising Candidates? 阿尔茨海默病的炎症,以及抗氧化剂和酚类化合物的预防——哪些是最有希望的候选者?
Pub Date : 2019-05-11 DOI: 10.1002/9781119356752.CH8
M. Sharman, G. Verdile, S. Kirubakaran, G. Münch
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引用次数: 5
Alzheimer's Disease and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases 阿尔茨海默病和其他神经退行性疾病
Pub Date : 2019-05-11 DOI: 10.1002/9781119356752.CH2
S. Fuller, H. Sohrabi, Kathryn Goozee, A. Sankaranarayanan, R. Martins
Neurodegenerative diseases are a heterogeneous group of disorders or conditions characterised by the progressive degeneration of the structure and function of the central nervous system or the peripheral nervous system. Some are considered to be caused by protein misfolding, some involve disruptions to intracellular processes such as mitochondrial function or protein degradation pathways, and some are genetic in origin. Whatever the original cause of the disease, the greatest risk factor for most of these diseases is increasing age. This book is mostly focused on Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet in this chapter we describe Alzheimer's as well as other major neurodegenerative conditions to demonstrate both similarities and differences.
神经退行性疾病是以中枢神经系统或周围神经系统的结构和功能进行性退化为特征的一组异质性疾病或病症。一些被认为是由蛋白质错误折叠引起的,一些涉及细胞内过程的中断,如线粒体功能或蛋白质降解途径,还有一些是遗传起源的。无论疾病的最初原因是什么,大多数这些疾病的最大危险因素是年龄的增长。这本书主要集中在阿尔茨海默病(AD),然而在本章中,我们描述阿尔茨海默病以及其他主要的神经退行性疾病,以证明两者的异同。
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引用次数: 4
Cognitive Impairments in Alzheimer's Disease and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases 阿尔茨海默病和其他神经退行性疾病的认知障碍
Pub Date : 2019-05-11 DOI: 10.1002/9781119356752.CH9
H. Sohrabi, M. Weinborn
This chapter discusses some of the neurocognitive deficits experienced in the Alzheimer's disease (AD) conditions, with the primary focus on different stages of dementia due to AD. It discusses the cognitive functions affected during the natural course of AD and other neurodegenerative diseases. The chapter discusses the most common neurocognitive features of AD as well as other common types of dementias. Attention and working memory deficits are commonly seen in AD patients. Following the amnestic phase of AD, attention is the second cognitive function to be affected, long before difficulties with other cognitive functions including language and praxis. There is a gradual major shift in cognitive and clinical examination, using online and computerised measures. The traditional neuropsychological approach of 'in‐person' testing should adapt and make use of such an unprecedented approach that can bring big‐data available for clinical practice, establishing psychometric basis of the available measures, and providing an avenue to develop new measures.
本章讨论了阿尔茨海默病(AD)条件下的一些神经认知缺陷,主要集中在阿尔茨海默病引起的痴呆的不同阶段。它讨论了在阿尔茨海默病和其他神经退行性疾病的自然过程中受影响的认知功能。本章讨论了AD最常见的神经认知特征以及其他常见类型的痴呆症。注意力和工作记忆缺陷在AD患者中很常见。在AD的遗忘阶段之后,注意力是第二个受到影响的认知功能,比语言和实践等其他认知功能的困难要早得多。认知和临床检查逐渐发生重大转变,使用在线和计算机化措施。传统的“面对面”测试的神经心理学方法应该适应并利用这种前所未有的方法,它可以为临床实践带来大数据,建立可用测量的心理测量基础,并为开发新测量提供途径。
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引用次数: 2
Current and Prospective Treatments for Alzheimer's Disease (and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases) 阿尔茨海默病(以及其他神经退行性疾病)的当前和未来治疗方法
Pub Date : 2019-05-11 DOI: 10.1002/9781119356752.CH14
S. Pedrini, M. Morici, R. Martins
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引用次数: 1
Final Thoughts Regarding Alzheimer's Disease, Diet, and Health 关于阿尔茨海默病、饮食和健康的最后想法
Pub Date : 2019-05-11 DOI: 10.1002/9781119356752.OTH1
C. Brennan, M. Brennan, W. Fernando, S. Fuller, R. Martins
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引用次数: 0
The Products of Fermentation and Their Effects on Metabolism, Alzheimer's Disease, and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases: Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFA) 发酵产物及其对代谢、阿尔茨海默病和其他神经退行性疾病的影响:短链脂肪酸(SCFA)的作用
Pub Date : 2019-05-11 DOI: 10.1002/9781119356752.CH11
W. Fernando, C. Brennan, R. Martins
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引用次数: 0
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Neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's Disease
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