Pub Date : 2012-11-09DOI: 10.1080/00050354.2000.10558814
Andrew Hunter Mnzis, Brian Ballantyne Anzis
In the wake of the Mabo decision from Australia and the Delgamuukw decision from Canada, it is clear that Aboriginal Title to land can only be lost through cession by treaty, abandonment, conquest, or legitimate legislation of the Crown. What is less clear is the effect that legitimate Crown Grants and Certificates of Title (accompanied by parcel boundary surveys) have on claims to aboriginal servitudes. Such servitudes represent non-territorial aboriginal title, and are akin to easements in statute law. Some of the tension over title to, and use of land can be defused by using fuzzy theory to define zones of overlapping rights in land. Such a methodology is similar to the continuing use of general boundaries in which a feature (sometimes ambulatory) defines the spatial extent of a parcel, allows sites of spiritual significance (sometimes used only seasonally) to be defined, and has application to New Zealand and Australia. Waahi Tapu could be thus defined (if not demarcated), thus according with the prin...
{"title":"Lis and Land Tenure: an Examination of Fuzzy Theory as a Means of Assessing Aboriginal Land Rights","authors":"Andrew Hunter Mnzis, Brian Ballantyne Anzis","doi":"10.1080/00050354.2000.10558814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050354.2000.10558814","url":null,"abstract":"In the wake of the Mabo decision from Australia and the Delgamuukw decision from Canada, it is clear that Aboriginal Title to land can only be lost through cession by treaty, abandonment, conquest, or legitimate legislation of the Crown. What is less clear is the effect that legitimate Crown Grants and Certificates of Title (accompanied by parcel boundary surveys) have on claims to aboriginal servitudes. Such servitudes represent non-territorial aboriginal title, and are akin to easements in statute law. Some of the tension over title to, and use of land can be defused by using fuzzy theory to define zones of overlapping rights in land. Such a methodology is similar to the continuing use of general boundaries in which a feature (sometimes ambulatory) defines the spatial extent of a parcel, allows sites of spiritual significance (sometimes used only seasonally) to be defined, and has application to New Zealand and Australia. Waahi Tapu could be thus defined (if not demarcated), thus according with the prin...","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128133968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-11-09DOI: 10.1080/00050330.1994.10558482
H. L. M. BSurv, N. Wales.
Abstract Undergraduate surveying degrees at Australian universities are increasingly being offered in combination with degrees in related disciplines. This paper provides a factual report on the current availability of such courses and provides some discussion of the rationale for their implementation and their perceived merit.
{"title":"Combined Degrees in Surveying at Australian Universities","authors":"H. L. M. BSurv, N. Wales.","doi":"10.1080/00050330.1994.10558482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050330.1994.10558482","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Undergraduate surveying degrees at Australian universities are increasingly being offered in combination with degrees in related disciplines. This paper provides a factual report on the current availability of such courses and provides some discussion of the rationale for their implementation and their perceived merit.","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114368298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-11-09DOI: 10.1080/00050348.1998.10558730
M. Törhönen, D. Goodwin
This paper presents findings of a research project which investigated the granting of title in Communal Areas in Zimbabwe. The research took place between May and June 1996, and, very broadly, it considered the problematic interaction between customary African land tenure, and modem land management systems. The land issue is probably the most thorny with which the present Government of Zimbabwe has had to grapple in the sixteen post-independence years. This paper recognises the dilemmas and compromises inherent in granting individual titles in communal lands, it summarizes and comments on recommendations made by the Land Tenure Commission, and it attempts to clarify options for issuing a form of title in Communal Lands.
{"title":"Would a Registry Map Hang Comfortably in a Round, Mud Hut?","authors":"M. Törhönen, D. Goodwin","doi":"10.1080/00050348.1998.10558730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050348.1998.10558730","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents findings of a research project which investigated the granting of title in Communal Areas in Zimbabwe. The research took place between May and June 1996, and, very broadly, it considered the problematic interaction between customary African land tenure, and modem land management systems. The land issue is probably the most thorny with which the present Government of Zimbabwe has had to grapple in the sixteen post-independence years. This paper recognises the dilemmas and compromises inherent in granting individual titles in communal lands, it summarizes and comments on recommendations made by the Land Tenure Commission, and it attempts to clarify options for issuing a form of title in Communal Lands.","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128706423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-11-09DOI: 10.1080/00050337.1996.10558614
K. N. T. Mbe, B.Surv., BEcon, FISAust., Frics
Abstract Part 1 briefly discusses the basics of land “the most important factor of production in an agrarian economy (the predominant characteristic of most developing countries)” and proceeds to a detailed review of the theoretical approaches to the process of land titling. Part 2 treats of land titling in practice in a differentiated sample of developing countries. It goes on to identify issues arising from land titling in developing countries in general and reaches conclusions as to the efficacy of the process.
{"title":"PART 2 Land Titling in Developing Countries: What Surveyors ought to know about it","authors":"K. N. T. Mbe, B.Surv., BEcon, FISAust., Frics","doi":"10.1080/00050337.1996.10558614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050337.1996.10558614","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Part 1 briefly discusses the basics of land “the most important factor of production in an agrarian economy (the predominant characteristic of most developing countries)” and proceeds to a detailed review of the theoretical approaches to the process of land titling. Part 2 treats of land titling in practice in a differentiated sample of developing countries. It goes on to identify issues arising from land titling in developing countries in general and reaches conclusions as to the efficacy of the process.","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129237231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-11-09DOI: 10.1080/00050326.1998.10441850
A. Gore
Abstract Text of Recent Speech by the Vice President of the United States of America, Al Gore, on the new age of spatial information, The Digital Earth.
美国副总统戈尔关于空间信息新时代“数字地球”的演讲全文。
{"title":"The Digital Earth","authors":"A. Gore","doi":"10.1080/00050326.1998.10441850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050326.1998.10441850","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Text of Recent Speech by the Vice President of the United States of America, Al Gore, on the new age of spatial information, The Digital Earth.","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128760361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-09DOI: 10.1080/00050326.1999.10441897
Paul F Kenny B.Surv., Ls, Mis Aust.
Abstract This paper describes part of the changing roles that surveyors play in the development of electronic information systems, using the skills acquired through many years of practicing many different aspects of field survey.
{"title":"Surveyors and EDMS","authors":"Paul F Kenny B.Surv., Ls, Mis Aust.","doi":"10.1080/00050326.1999.10441897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050326.1999.10441897","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper describes part of the changing roles that surveyors play in the development of electronic information systems, using the skills acquired through many years of practicing many different aspects of field survey.","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117124404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-09DOI: 10.1080/00050326.1995.10441685
Paul C. Kelly Mis Aust, J. Aust
Abstract In late 1994, the Board of Surveyors of NSW commissioned a study on the age profile of registered surveyors. The findings are reported. In the next 12 years, it is likely that around 40% of surveyors currently registered will retire or scale down their surveying activities. If numbers are to be maintained, registrations will need to exceed current levels. Other implications are discussed.
{"title":"The age profile of registered surveyors in NSW","authors":"Paul C. Kelly Mis Aust, J. Aust","doi":"10.1080/00050326.1995.10441685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050326.1995.10441685","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In late 1994, the Board of Surveyors of NSW commissioned a study on the age profile of registered surveyors. The findings are reported. In the next 12 years, it is likely that around 40% of surveyors currently registered will retire or scale down their surveying activities. If numbers are to be maintained, registrations will need to exceed current levels. Other implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124940532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-09DOI: 10.1080/00050326.1999.10441902
Eriks I Birzulis B. Eng. Mis Aust
Abstract Since regaining independence in 1991 the massive job of resurveying all land boundaries in Latvia has almost been completed. All boundary corners are coordinated which allows easy integration of cadastral boundaries into Geographic Information Systems. This paper outlines the surveying process in Latvia today, as well as giving an historical overview which reveals why Latvia uses a coordinated cadastre.
{"title":"Land surveying in Latvia","authors":"Eriks I Birzulis B. Eng. Mis Aust","doi":"10.1080/00050326.1999.10441902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050326.1999.10441902","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Since regaining independence in 1991 the massive job of resurveying all land boundaries in Latvia has almost been completed. All boundary corners are coordinated which allows easy integration of cadastral boundaries into Geographic Information Systems. This paper outlines the surveying process in Latvia today, as well as giving an historical overview which reveals why Latvia uses a coordinated cadastre.","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127877955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-09DOI: 10.1080/00050326.1998.10441837
M. Surv., Assoc.Dip.App.Sc. M.I.S.Aust., M.I.E.M.S.Aust
Abstract This survey was a redefinition of the location of what is reputedly Australia's first passenger railway. It was constructed in 1836 and was powered by convicts from the nearby Port Arthur penal settlement. Surviving evidence includes sections of low embankment, building remains and an original intact sleeper.
{"title":"Redefinition survey of a convict railway near Port Arthur, Tasmania","authors":"M. Surv., Assoc.Dip.App.Sc. M.I.S.Aust., M.I.E.M.S.Aust","doi":"10.1080/00050326.1998.10441837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050326.1998.10441837","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This survey was a redefinition of the location of what is reputedly Australia's first passenger railway. It was constructed in 1836 and was powered by convicts from the nearby Port Arthur penal settlement. Surviving evidence includes sections of low embankment, building remains and an original intact sleeper.","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121722345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-09DOI: 10.1080/00050326.1997.10441781
A. Proust
Abstract Introduction A Surveying degree is an excellent base qualification on which to build an Interesting, variable and rewarding career In the land and resource development industry
在国土资源开发行业中，测量学学位是建立一个有趣、多变、有回报的职业生涯的良好基础资格
{"title":"Surveying as a career","authors":"A. Proust","doi":"10.1080/00050326.1997.10441781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00050326.1997.10441781","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction A Surveying degree is an excellent base qualification on which to build an Interesting, variable and rewarding career In the land and resource development industry","PeriodicalId":222452,"journal":{"name":"The Australian Surveyor","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130817059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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